1565:
1872:
1775:
2157:, also without an armed struggle in the state, the interventor system began (with a brief interruption between 1935 and 1937), and lasted until 1947, when the re-democratization of the country led to the promulgation of a new constitution for the state. The period of interventories, as it was called, was equally productive, despite the lack of continuity in the administrations, almost always for short periods. During this period, among other notable facts, were the research work on
1937:, in 1849, destined for the high school level; today it is known as the State College of Alagoas. Primary education, already benefited in 1864 by the establishment of a Normal School which today operates under the name of Institute of Education, received a significant boost with the creation of new schools. The historical and geographical studies were developed due to the foundation, in 1869, of the Archaeologic and Geographic Institute of Alagoas, today the
1824:. This separation happened due to the importance of Alagoas to the Portuguese Court. For Dom João VI, establishing a political base in Alagoas was very important for the kingdom of Portugal, since it was a rich district. From the economic point of view, Alagoas had a sugar cane culture, large landholdings, and strategically bordered Bahia and Pernambuco (where the republican movement that assumed power in Pernambuco, betraying the crown, was bursting).
1989:
20:
1676:
1811:
51:
2111:
1208:
1459:
1481:'s journey, in 1501. Although there is no reference to that port, excellent for the reception of ships coming from the north to the south, it is believed to have been the first contact with the land of Alagoas. On September 29, Vespúcio sighted a river that he called São Miguel; on October 4, he renamed the newly discovered river
2050:, the first of the so-called "Malta oligarchy", which lasted until 1912. Euclides governed from 1900 to 1903 and was succeeded by his brother, Joaquim Paulo, from 1903 to 1906; Euclides returned to power from 1906 to 1909, was reelected that year and remained in power for another three-year term, until 1912.
1964:
newspapers. The abolitionist campaign mobilized the intellectuals of
Alagoas, without, however, reaching the excesses of violence. Teachers and journalists attracted the youth to the campaign, and after the abolition, in 1888, it was a teacher like Francisco Domingues da Silva who took the initiative
1801:
increased, which was introduced in the 1770s; in 1778, samples of woven cotton from
Alagoas were already being exported to Lisbon. In Penedo and Porto Calvo, common fabric was manufactured for the use of slaves. In 1754, Friar João de Santa Angela published, in Lisbon, his book of sermons and poetry;
1904:
The government of the province was succeeded by presidents appointed by the emperor, not always interested in the destiny of the land, and at other times involved in partisan fights. The province, however, was progressing. In the economic field, it is worth mentioning the foundation, in 1857, of the
1642:
thought of repopulating it, but the project did not succeed. At that time, tobacco was also produced in
Alagoas, and the one from Barra Grande was considered of excellent quality. In 1645, the population participated in the nationalist movement, joining the fight under the command of Cristóvão Lins,
1858:
Many books mistakenly tell the story of the political independence of
Alagoas, which is always narrated from the point of view of historians from Pernambuco, where Alagoas appears as a passive subject, fruit of Pernambuco's heroism. The emancipation is seen as a prize to the Alagoas inhabitants for
2041:
The first ten years of republican life in the province were turbulent and uncertain. Governments succeeded each other, nominated by the central power or elected by the people, but almost always replaced or deposed. Several governing boards have been formed at one time or another. The situation was
1827:
The mediator
Batalha was the main mentor of the people of Alagoas, dismembering the comarca from the jurisdiction of Pernambuco and setting up a provisional government there. These acts, added to the importance of Alagoas for the Kingdom of Portugal, were enough to open paths that led the King D.
1782:
Alagoas was already showing signs of prosperity and development, both economically and culturally. Its main product was sugar, but manioc, tobacco and corn were also cultivated, although to a lesser extent; leathers, skins and brazilwood were exported. The abundant forests provided wood for the
2058:
and the municipality building, still standing today. Due to
Alfredo Rego's pedagogical activity, a teaching reform was carried out, updating the previous one, dated from the end of the empire, guided by Manuel Baltasar Pereira Diegues Júnior, creator of the Teachers Institute, later called
1941:. From the end of the empire to the beginning of the republic, the movement for the construction of central mills and the technical improvement of sugar production increased, which would give place to the refineries, with the first one founded, however, already in the republican period.
2053:
The first 12 years of the century were marked by partisan fights. However, there was no interruption in the different activities of the state. In the architectural context, Maceió gained numerous public buildings, such as the government palace, inaugurated on
September 16, 1902, the
1323:
people (1556), an episode that served as motivation for the war of extermination waged against this indigenous group by the
Portuguese Crown. At the beginning of the XVII century, besides sugarcane plantation, the region of Alagoas was an expressive regional producer of
1974:
1802:
it was the first work by a man from
Alagoas. The population was growing, distributing itself in various activities. A demographic calculation, ordered to be made in 1816 by the public prosecutor Antônio Ferreira Batalha, registered a population of 89,589 people.
3672:
2062:
In 1912, the
Democratic Party managed to defeat the Malta oligarchy after an intense campaign, in which fierce street battles were registered, including the death of poet Bráulio Cavalcanti in a public square while participating in a democratic rally.
2127:
Until 1930, the Democratic Party maintained the situation through the governors who succeeded Clodoaldo. Each of them made a contribution to the progress of the state. Roads were opened towards the north and the center, and later the stretch between
2226:. The revenue shortfall aggravated the state's historic social and economic crisis and generated a bankruptcy situation that led the federal government to an unofficial intervention in 1997. After a new Treasury Secretary was appointed, Governor
2307:
In October 2014, Renan Calheiros Filho (MDB-AL) was elected governor of the state of Alagoas in the first round with more than 52.16% of the valid votes. In 2018, Renan Filho was re-elected in the first round with 77.30% of the valid votes.
1759:, respectively. Zumbi would manage to escape, gathering new combatants, but, betrayed, would find himself surrounded by enemy forces, with about twenty of his men dying in battle, on November 20, 1695. After more than sixty years, the
2177:, Alagoas contributed, in an effective way, to the supply of neighboring states, without harming its collaboration in the war effort. The first cooperative of sugarcane planters was established with the creation of the Caeté mill.
1783:
construction of ships. In the convents of Penedo and Alagoas (now Marechal Deodoro), the Franciscans held courses and published sermons and poetry. All this was used to justify the royal act of October 9, 1710, which created the
2100:. The collection confiscated by the police was preserved - pieces, objects, insignias and symbols of the cult are kept in the museum of the Historic Institute as one of the most precious collections of the Afro-Brazilian cult.
2067:, governor-elect, although not from Alagoas, was connected to the state through his family: he was Deodoro's nephew, Pedro Paulino's son, and a relative of Marshal Hermes da Fonseca, president of the republic at the time.
1643:
grandson and namesake of the first settler of Porto Calvo. Once the Dutch were expelled from the territory of Alagoas, in September 1645, the population continued its fight against them, but now in Pernambuco territory.
3720:
3676:
1672:, from Pernambuco; and the third, commanded by Sebastião Dias, formed by people from Alagoas. Palmares had begun to establish at the end of the 16th century, and resisted successive attacks for almost a century.
1621:
Alagoas, Penedo and Porto Calvo: these are the main places where the battles took place in Alagoas' lands. Eventually, the Portuguese reclaimed Porto Calvo and captured Calabar, who died on the gallows in 1635.
3048:
1725:
From 1667 on, there was an increase in the number of raids against the black people, first to recapture them, then to conquer the land they had seized. The attacks by sergeant-general Manuel Lopes (1675) and
2030:, the last delegate of the imperial government for the province, assumed the presidency in Maceió. A governing board was organized as soon as the change of regime was confirmed. However, on November 19,
2311:
In the 2022 election, Paulo Suruagy do Amaral Dantas (MDB-AL) went to the second round with Rodrigo Cunha (Brazil Union-AL), the election was close but Paulo Dantas won with 52.33% of the valid votes.
1537:
people, one of the numerous indigenous tribes that existed in the region. Popular belief states that the divine wrath dried up and sterilized all the soil stained by Sardinha's blood. To avenge him,
1397:
The first Constitution of the State was signed on June 11, 1891, amidst serious political agitations that marked the beginning of republican life. The first two presidents of the Republic of Brazil,
2984:
2196:. In 1931, the Law School was founded, and in 1954 the School of Economic Sciences. Later, these two faculties, plus those of dentistry, medicine, engineering and social work, merged to form the
2222:
as mayor of Maceió. In 1988, an agreement between Collor, then governor, and the sugar and alcohol mills, the main contributors to the state's value-added tax, allowed them to reduce their
2146:
was renewed with the opening of streets and avenues; criminality was fought, especially with the movement against banditry, which culminated, in 1938, with the extermination of the gang of
286:
2791:
1797:
to the king, highlighted the prosperity of Alagoas, with its almost fifty sugar cane mills, ten parishes, and appreciable income for the royal treasury. Besides sugar, the cultivation of
2207:
caused the death of Congressman Humberto Mendes, the governor's father-in-law. Throughout the second half of the 20th century, political tension remained, while the gains from the
1901:, father of the future philosopher Tavares Bastos, born in the same year. At that time the province had eight villages and the provincial assembly had been functioning since 1835.
3724:
299:
2150:; petroleum research was promoted. The political successions were practically without a fight, as the single candidate from the Democratic Party almost always predominated.
3259:
1789:
of Alagoas, installed in 1711. From then on, the judicial organization restricted the feudal authority of the lords, and even of the representatives of the metropolis; the
2165:, inaugurated in 1940; the increase in economic activities, especially with the diversification of agricultural production and the implementation of the dairy industry in
1820:
Alagoas became a judicial district in 1711 and officially separated from Pernambuco in 1817 to become an independent captaincy, by decree signed by the King of Portugal,
1763:
of Palmares, "the greatest protest against despotism that an unfortunate race has ever traced on the face of the world," would disappear, in the words of Craveiro Costa.
2916:
2059:
Pedagogium, a pioneering initiative at the time. A new remodeling of teaching took place in 1912-1914, under Manuel's guidance, and the first school group was created.
1894:
1875:
2173:
for the production of milk, butter and cheese; the increase in rural education and the expansion of cooperatives. Such development allowed that, in the period of the
277:
3052:
1839:, the first newspaper published in the province. However, the first years of independence were not easy. A sequence of movements shook provincial life: in 1824, the
3745:
1506:, made an expedition to the south; there are no documents to prove it, but there is evidence that it took place in 1545 and that it resulted in the foundation of
1405:, were from Alagoas and received tributes by having their names linked to the cities of Marechal Deodoro, in Alagoas (homage to Marechal Deodoro da Fonseca) and
2413:
2084:
groups had the governor Malta as a stimulator. Portraits of the opposition Democratic leaders were found among prayer papers and cloths with drawn symbols of
2824:
1938:
1703:, progressively reduced over time, would be concentrated, by the end of the 17th century, in the still extensive region delimited by the villages of Una and
1122:
1236:
1158:
1148:
257:
242:
1832:, appointed governor, only took office on January 22, 1819. That year, a new census showed a population of 111,973 people distributed in eight villages.
267:
117:
1598:
arrived from Porto Calvo and joined them. He, being a great expert of the area, guided the Dutch in a new expedition to Alagoas. The invaders docked in
1588:
became the main centers of land occupation. From 1630 on, Alagoas, hit by the Dutch invasion, had its villages, churches and mills burned and pillaged.
1863:
of 1817, also known as the Revolt of the Fathers, which had an influence on the separation of the district of Alagoas from the district of Pernambuco.
2015:; the latter two existing in the capital of the state at the time of the proclamation. In the countryside there were also other propaganda clubs. The
877:
316:
2741:
1741:, Ganga-Zumba's nephew, against whose fierce hosts. After a first punitive expedition, in 1679, and several entries without major consequences, the
1711:, and Porto Calvo, Alagoas and São Francisco (now Penedo), in Alagoas. The slaves had organized a true African-style state in the redoubt, with the
1093:
793:
3284:
1254:
2203:
The state political struggles gained strength in the 1950s. During the attempted impeachment of Governor Muniz Falcão in 1957, a shootout in the
3499:
3777:
2617:
3073:
3310:
2023:
1639:
1510:, a city on the banks of the São Francisco river with a valuable artistic and cultural heritage that was the scenario of important events in
1098:
848:
553:
383:
843:
836:
311:
3473:
1626:, a native of Porto Calvo, also distinguished herself in the fight against the Dutch. She accompanied her husband, the indigenous soldier
1043:
195:
3178:
1438:, to the inland of the continent. In the 16th century, when the first Europeans arrived on the coast of Alagoas, it was inhabited by the
3974:
1898:
1153:
453:
247:
2038:, to govern the new state. He was also the first governor elected after the promulgation of the state constitution on June 12, 1891.
1548:
In 1570, a second expedition sent by Duarte Coelho and commanded by Cristóvão Lins explored the north of Alagoas, where they founded
3913:
3888:
3332:
3188:
2801:
1108:
1038:
1013:
808:
416:
3585:
2273:), was removed from office for being the main suspect in the detour of R$ 280 million from the legislative branch, investigated by
2721:"FERNANDES CALABAR TRAIDOR OU HERÓI? O SURGIMENTO DE UMA NOVA VISÃO DE UMANTIGO HABITANTE DA COLÔNIA PORTUGUESA NA AMÉRICA DO SUL"
3263:
2642:
2301:
2278:
1577:
1143:
788:
753:
733:
711:
2204:
1229:
781:
634:
461:
408:
356:
70:
3948:
3452:
2920:
272:
3893:
1083:
1018:
716:
691:
558:
393:
376:
168:
2766:
1386:(1835-1840). The Provincial Law of December 9, 1839 transferred the capital of the Province from the City of Alagoas (today
3818:
3853:
3401:
2251:
2197:
1829:
1569:
1366:
1188:
1183:
1163:
1133:
1118:
1088:
978:
897:
351:
129:
3232:
1591:
The Portuguese reacted harshly. Beaten by successive setbacks, the Dutch weakened and thought about retreating, when the
1272:, recognized since the first Portuguese expeditions, was also visited early on by vessels of other nationalities for the
3898:
3873:
3833:
2330:
2154:
1840:
1377:
1023:
958:
686:
681:
398:
77:
1929:, the "Health Factory", was founded. Out of this textile activity emerged, with great national prestige, the towels of
1737:, who were forced to accept peace under unfavorable conditions. Despite this setback, the fight would continue, led by
1627:
1552:
and five sugar cane mills, of which two remain, Buenos Aires and Escurial. In the latter, in 1601, the English corsair
483:
3969:
1564:
902:
818:
2417:
3770:
1595:
1312:
1222:
1138:
1103:
915:
696:
468:
321:
34:
3918:
2828:
1882:
1606:, the population, forewarned, offered resistance and, after a fierce battle, the Dutch retreated and returned to
1387:
746:
649:
599:
594:
423:
210:
2180:
Intellectual activities also developed, not only with the Historic Institute, but also with the creation of the
2071:
2270:
2219:
1748:
1556:, who had traveled overland after escaping from Bahia, where he had been a prisoner of the Portuguese, landed.
867:
546:
533:
2985:"O Bandeirante Domingos Jorge Velho é contratado pelo governo colonial, para destruir o Quilombo dos Palmares"
2035:
262:
2596:
3858:
3803:
2243:
1794:
1756:
1688:
1669:
1538:
1518:
1503:
1316:
1292:
1193:
983:
2027:
1871:
563:
3903:
3848:
3843:
2296:(PSDB) was reelected governor in the first round with 52.74% of the votes against his opponent, candidate
2133:
2064:
1692:
1482:
1410:
1300:
1128:
1073:
1028:
973:
968:
953:
855:
803:
758:
728:
334:
3651:
2745:
2096:. The group that supported the governor was called Leba, a reference to one of the figures of the shango
1496:
with the surrounding natives. Until today, the French port documents the presence of those people there.
3878:
3763:
3288:
2582:
2293:
2282:
2274:
1913:, contributing to the development of the regional economy. Thirty years later, on October 15, 1888, the
1463:
1288:
1003:
587:
513:
158:
139:
112:
3868:
3426:
3156:
3113:
1430:
1365:, on September 16, 1817), given the importance of Alagoas to the Portuguese Court. Its first governor,
993:
1910:
1893:. In the transfer process, the two most important political factions clashed, one headed by the later
1774:
1435:
1357:
of Alagoas in 1711 and was dismembered from the Captaincy of Pernambuco (decree signed by the King of
146:
3928:
3503:
2351:. Vol. 1. São Paulo: Encyclopædia Britannica do Brasil Publicações Ltda. 1998. pp. 176–180.
2166:
2043:
1727:
1716:
1665:
1657:
1603:
1351:, the most famous one, reached a population of twenty thousand at its peak. The territory became the
1053:
998:
723:
704:
629:
3210:
3005:
2621:
2455:
2259:
2162:
2047:
568:
3883:
3838:
3828:
3813:
3698:
3077:
2668:
2335:
1981:
1890:
1821:
1814:
1793:
was being developed. In 1730, the governor of Pernambuco, proposing the extinction of the decadent
1653:
1362:
1348:
1078:
1008:
963:
948:
938:
933:
887:
428:
227:
222:
200:
124:
3379:
1835:
The outbreak of prosperity in Alagoas was accentuated after 1817. On August 17, 1831 appeared the
3923:
3908:
3527:
2031:
1977:
1860:
1751:, would finally return. In the first months of 1694, Domingos Jorge Velho managed to destroy the
1398:
1344:
1048:
1033:
892:
798:
639:
609:
306:
205:
185:
3863:
3135:
1462:
Map by Luís Teixeira (c. 1574) showing the division of Portuguese America into captaincies. The
988:
3629:
3607:
3477:
2289:, ordered that eight of the 14 deputies return to the Assembly, including Antonio Albuquerque.
1421:
Before the arrival of the Portuguese, the coast of the current state of Alagoas was invaded by
151:
3786:
3739:
3549:
3184:
2797:
2720:
2669:"OS TERRATENENTES DO BRASIL (18): Termos Pejorativos Usados para Designar os Povos da América"
2325:
2269:
In September 2008, the president of the Legislative Assembly of Alagoas, Antonio Albuquerque (
1426:
1258:
813:
763:
582:
523:
493:
163:
92:
42:
2871:
3939:
3823:
3795:
2129:
1992:
1623:
1478:
1406:
1402:
1373:
943:
369:
237:
3755:
2239:
2227:
1852:
1684:
1511:
923:
508:
473:
178:
105:
23:
3336:
3233:"Entre trabalhadores imigrantes e nacionais: Tavares Bastos e seus projetos para a nação"
2962:
2849:
2003:, was reflected in the activities of the press and propaganda clubs. Among them were the
1664:
was defeated, with the simultaneous attack of three columns: one of Domingos Jorge, from
1446:
1262:
3564:
2941:
1988:
1810:
1638:
Around 1641, a Dutch leader affirmed that the region of Alagoas was almost depopulated;
2892:
2693:
1973:
1755:, with the help of troops from Alagoas and Pernambuco, commanded by Sebastião Dias and
1585:
1553:
1308:
1113:
644:
624:
614:
503:
443:
433:
403:
388:
346:
252:
3027:
2646:
1995:, second President of the Republic of Brazil, from Alagoas, just like his predecessor.
3963:
3699:"STF determina retorno de 8 deputados de Alagoas afastados por suspeita de corrupção"
3358:
2385:
2297:
2286:
2263:
2215:
2042:
consolidated in the early years of the 20th century, with the administrations of the
1499:
1422:
1304:
1212:
823:
768:
498:
1675:
3335:. Official Site of the Historic and Geographic Institute of Alagoas. Archived from
2174:
1945:
1743:
1576:
In the beginning of the 17th century, Penedo, Porto Calvo and Alagoas were already
1333:
862:
577:
478:
215:
190:
59:
19:
2107:, becomes independent, with the territory located in the exact center of Alagoas.
2080:
2000:
1704:
528:
2572:
volume 1 ed. São Paulo: Encyclopædia Britannica do Brasil Publicações Ltda. 1998.
1492:
In the following decades, the French walked along the Alagoas coast, trafficking
2247:
2223:
2170:
1965:
to create a professional education institute for the children of former slaves.
1889:, situated on the coast, on the road between the north, center and south of the
1722:
1549:
1493:
1440:
1277:
518:
488:
341:
232:
82:
3630:"Justiça afasta mais dois deputados de Alagoas indiciados na Operação Taturana"
3405:
50:
3260:"A História do Estado de Alagoas, A Colonização pelos portugueses. A fundação"
3100:
Colonialismo em ação: Fiscalismo, Economia e Sociedade na Capitania da Paraíba
2184:, in 1919, and the formation of literary centers for young people such as the
2147:
2121:
2116:
2110:
1731:
1708:
882:
674:
667:
604:
2281:) took over the presidency of the branch. In July 2009, the president of the
1336:(1630-1654), its coastline became the scenario of violent combats, while the
1332:, cattle and dried fish, consumed in the captaincy of Pernambuco. During the
2104:
1918:
1696:
1382:
654:
438:
2143:
2138:
1886:
1747:
from São Paulo, Domingos Jorge Velho, hired by the governor of Pernambuco,
1602:, from where they went to various locations, always with great success. In
1391:
2793:
O banguê nas Alagoas: traços da influência do sistema econômico do engenho
1949:
1844:
1648:
1599:
1530:
1522:
1470:
1358:
1338:
872:
619:
448:
87:
1529:
when his ship sank in front of the inlet located in the current city of
1376:(1822-1889), Alagoas suffered the consequences of movements such as the
2320:
1785:
1584:
in 1636. Due to its regional economy dependence on the sugar activity,
1581:
1486:
1474:
1458:
1429:. They expelled the former inhabitants, speakers of languages from the
1353:
1343:
formed by Africans escaped from the sugar cane mills in Pernambuco and
1329:
1325:
1269:
1390:, but it was once called Vila Madalena de Subaúma), to the village of
1311:
in the region. The area was also the location of the shipwreck of the
2255:
2097:
2075:
1798:
1615:
1607:
1592:
1507:
1296:
1273:
2089:
2019:
was the most vehement press organ in spreading the republican idea.
1295:, and its occupation dates back to the foundation of the village of
3311:"Companhia de Fiação e Tecidos Norte-Alagoas e a Fábrica de Saúde"
2109:
1987:
1972:
1870:
1809:
1773:
1738:
1674:
1630:, in almost every battle, and recruited other women to lead them.
1563:
1526:
1457:
18:
3500:"Hereditariedade política e econômica». Observatório da Imprensa"
2218:, then a senator, got the military government to appoint his son
2103:
In 1924, the current second largest city in Alagoas, the city of
1610:. However, they achieved several victories in places such as the
1545:, destroying them almost completely and enslaving the survivors.
2093:
2085:
1933:. Education received an incentive with the establishment of the
1646:
At the end of the 17th century, the struggles against the black
1315:
and subsequent massacre of the survivors, among them Bishop Dom
3759:
1683:
Palmares, one of the largest strongholds of fugitive slaves in
3721:"Teotônio Vilela bate ex-governadores e é reeleito em Alagoas"
3673:"Fernando Toledo é eleito presidente da Assembleia de Alagoas"
2277:. Fourteen deputies were indicted and deputy Fernando Toledo (
2158:
1881:
In 1839 the capital, located in the old city of Alagoas (now
1721:) governed by oligarchs under the supreme leadership of King
3430:
3608:"Presidente da Assembleia de Alagoas é destituído do cargo"
3550:"Renan Calheiros renuncia ao cargo de presidente do Senado"
1687:, initially occupied the wide area that stretched from the
2142:
zone; school groups were built in almost all the cities;
3528:"Em 97, greve de policiais provocou renúncia de Suruagy"
1660:
first attempts were frustrated, especially in 1692, the
1477:
visited by the Portuguese explorers, on the occasion of
3652:"Ministério Público pede prisão de deputados alagoanos"
2211:, sugar and petroleum did not benefit the population.
2230:
stepped aside, ceding the post to the vice-governor.
2070:
The struggles against the Malta family also involved
1909:, in the Fernão Velho neighborhood, idealized by the
1952:
would reach the province; the first one through the
1568:
Anonymous portrait of Filipe Camarão, 17th century,
3937:
3794:
1473:must have been the first point in the territory of
3404:. Administração do Porto de Maceió. Archived from
3102:. São Paulo: University of São Paulo. p. 122.
1948:and republican movements of the last years of the
1347:, multiplied in the highlands of its countryside.
3586:"Cícero Almeida ganha com 81,49 % dos votos"
3213:. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística
2458:. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística
1715:consisting of at least 11 different settlements (
3359:"A História de Alagoas: Dos Caetés aos Marajás"
2074:. According to the opposition newspapers, the
3771:
3474:"FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS ECONOMICAS DE ALAGOAS"
3427:"Site Oficial da Academia Alagoana de Letras"
1925:was founded in Cachoeira. Then, in 1924, the
1291:system (1534), the territory was part of the
1230:
8:
2742:"História da Cidade de Santa Luzia do Norte"
1999:The republican movement, intensified by the
1939:Historic and Geographic Institute of Alagoas
3744:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
2827:. Porto Calvo Official Site. Archived from
2456:"História da Cidade da Barra de São Miguel"
2266:), was reelected with 81.49% of the votes.
2013:Clube Centro Popular Republicano Maceioense
1927:Companhia de Fiação e Tecidos Norte-Alagoas
1251:history from the Brazilian state of Alagoas
3778:
3764:
3756:
3114:"Prêmio: Frei João de Santa ngela Alagoas"
2767:"Refinaria do RN se chamará Clara Camarão"
1533:. Sardinha was killed and devoured by the
1261:, when the territory was inhabited by the
1237:
1223:
268:Transfer of the Portuguese court to Brazil
29:
3400:Administração do Porto de Maceió (2011).
2444:2ª edição. São Paulo. Ática. 2003. p. 19.
2416:. Visite o Brasil. 2011. Archived from
2371:
1541:commanded a war expedition against the
1413:(homage to Marechal Floriano Peixoto).
41:
3737:
3287:. Municípios Alagoanos. Archived from
2744:. Municípios Alagoanos. Archived from
2258:in October 2008. The mayor of Maceió,
1915:Companhia Alagoana de Fiação e Tecidos
1778:Map of the Province of Paraíba (1698).
3522:
3520:
3331:ARROXELAS JAYME, Manoel Claudino de.
3254:
3252:
2919:. Memorial Pernambuco. Archived from
2911:
2909:
2823:Prefeitura Municipal de Porto Calvo.
2785:
2783:
2714:
2712:
2710:
2687:
2685:
2564:
2562:
2560:
2558:
2556:
2554:
2552:
2550:
2548:
2546:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2538:
2536:
2534:
2532:
2530:
2528:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2520:
2518:
2516:
2514:
2512:
2510:
2508:
2506:
2504:
2502:
2500:
2498:
2496:
2494:
2492:
2122:Virgulino Ferreira da Silva - Lampião
2007:, the oldest and most important, the
1905:first fabric factory in Alagoas, the
1885:), was transferred to the village of
1307:, who encouraged the construction of
7:
3231:GUGLIOTTA, Alexandre Carlos (2007).
2694:"Evolução dos Municípios de Alagoas"
2490:
2488:
2486:
2484:
2482:
2480:
2478:
2476:
2474:
2472:
2436:
2434:
2408:
2406:
2404:
2402:
2379:
2377:
2375:
1851:; in 1849, the repercussions of the
1830:Sebastião Francisco de Melo e Póvoas
1828:João to sanction the dismemberment.
1656:intensified. Two years later, after
1466:is shifted ten degrees further west.
1367:Sebastião Francisco de Melo e Póvoas
1268:. The coast of the current state of
3453:"A Faculdade de Direito de Alagoas"
1369:, took office on January 22, 1819.
454:Declaration of majority of Pedro II
3675:. Alagoas Notícias. Archived from
3588:. O Estado de S. Paulo. 2008-10-06
3565:"Renan Filho é reeleito em Murici"
3498:MENDES, Edja Jordan (2010-08-17).
3380:"Lista de Governadores de Alagoas"
3116:. 16º Concurso Nacional de Poesias
2893:"Cronologia da História do Brasil"
1847:; in 1844, the rebellion known as
258:Spanish–Portuguese War (1776–1777)
243:Spanish–Portuguese War (1735–1737)
14:
3476:. ABC das Alagoas. Archived from
3157:"8 de outubro: Dia do Nordestino"
3098:MENEZES, Mozart Vergetti (2005).
3051:. Ponteiro.com.br. Archived from
3028:"Biografia de Zumbi dos Palmares"
2796:. Federal University of Alagoas.
2620:. Visite o Brasil. Archived from
2194:Grêmio Literário Guimarães Passos
1614:of Bom Jesus, between Recife and
1570:Museum of the State of Pernambuco
809:March of the One Hundred Thousand
3723:. Terra Notícias. Archived from
3138:. Marechal Deodoro Official Site
3076:. Destino Maceió. Archived from
2895:. Ache Tudo e Região. 2010-06-27
2692:FRIGOLETTO DE MENEZES, Eduardo.
2667:FATORELLI, Carlos (2010-03-25).
2585:. Rota Brasil Oeste. 2001-11-01.
2360:. São Paulo: Abril. p. 670.
1206:
49:
3455:. Federal University of Alagoas
3357:PIMENTEL, Jair Barbosa (2011).
3238:. Fluminense Federal University
2790:DIÉGUES JÚNIOR, Manuel (2006).
2645:. Só Biografias. Archived from
2583:"História do Rio São Francisco"
2205:Legislative Assembly of Alagoas
1730:(1677) were disastrous for the
1668:; another under the command of
3697:MADEIRO, Carlos (2009-07-13).
3530:. Folha de S.Paulo. 2007-07-19
3451:Elaine Pimentel (2011-06-15).
3211:"História da Cidade de Maceió"
3180:História da imprensa no Brasil
3177:SODRÉ, Nelson Werneck (1998).
2597:"História da Praia do Francês"
2242:to resign as president of the
2220:Fernando Afonso Collor de Melo
2005:Centro Republicano Federalista
1954:Sociedade Libertadora Alagoana
878:1993 Constitutional referendum
868:Impeachment of Fernando Collor
317:Conquest of the Banda Oriental
287:Invasion of the Banda Oriental
1:
3606:FREIRE, Sílvia (2008-09-17).
2643:"Dom Pero Fernandes Sardinha"
2198:Federal University of Alagoas
1921:. On September 30, 1892, the
898:Impeachment of Dilma Rousseff
130:Letter of Pero Vaz de Caminha
118:Pedro Álvares Cabral's voyage
3719:Eleições 2010 (2010-10-31).
3628:OLIVEIRA, Deh (2008-07-04).
3026:SILVA, Fernando Correia da.
2963:"Linha do Tempo - Século 17"
2331:List of governors of Alagoas
2136:, a penetration road to the
1923:Companhia Progresso Alagoano
1841:Confederation of the Equator
1378:Confederation of the Equator
1299:(1545), on the banks of the
687:Constitutionalist Revolution
554:Proclamation of the Republic
399:Confederation of the Equator
300:United Kingdom with Portugal
24:Flag of the State of Alagoas
3654:. Communist Party of Brazil
3563:Valderi Melo (2011-10-06).
3262:. HjoBrasil. Archived from
2238:After the scandal that led
2190:Cenáculo Alagoano de Letras
2182:Academia Alagoana de Letras
1394:, then elevated to a city.
357:Recognition of Independence
347:Declaration of Independence
3991:
3975:History of Brazil by state
2769:. NoMinuto.com. 2008-09-10
2161:; the construction of the
2072:Afro-Brazilian cult groups
1984:of the Republic of Brazil.
1596:Domingos Fernandes Calabar
1313:Our Lady of Perpetual Help
789:1964 Brazilian coup d'état
712:1937 Brazilian coup d'état
697:Communist uprising of 1935
469:Liberal rebellions of 1842
322:Constituent Cortes of 1820
16:History of Brazilian state
2825:"História de Porto Calvo"
2214:In 1979, former governor
2022:On the same day that the
2009:Clube Federal Republicano
1907:Companhia União Mercantil
1897:, and the other by Judge
1867:Relocation of the capital
1749:João da Cunha Souto Maior
1334:Dutch invasions of Brazil
849:1988 Constituent Assembly
794:Vacancy in the Presidency
734:Ousting of Getúlio Vargas
675:Second Brazilian Republic
600:Coffee with milk politics
534:Post–abolition of slavery
384:1823 Constituent Assembly
312:Conquest of French Guiana
3309:Ticianeli (2020-05-11).
3049:"Eventos do ano de 1710"
2384:PIMENTEL, Jair Barbosa.
2356:CIVITA, Roberto (2011).
2244:Brazilian Federal Senate
2153:Upon the victory of the
2036:Pedro Paulino da Fonseca
2034:designated his brother,
1517:In 1556, the bishop Dom
759:Construction of Brasília
754:Lott's preventative coup
3701:. UOL Notícias Política
3285:"História de Rio Largo"
2987:. Site Oficial do Autor
2917:"Quilombo dos Palmares"
2872:"Quilombo dos Palmares"
2696:. Site Oficial do Autor
2599:. Guia Praia do Francês
2570:Nova Enciclopédia Barsa
2386:"A História de Alagoas"
2254:) was elected mayor of
2186:Academia dos Dez Unidos
2169:, setting up the dairy
2024:republic was proclaimed
1757:Bernardo Vieira de Melo
1689:Cabo de Santo Agostinho
1670:Bernardo Vieira de Melo
1580:; however, they became
1539:Jerônimo de Albuquerque
1519:Pero Fernandes Sardinha
1504:captaincy of Pernambuco
1317:Pero Fernandes Sardinha
1293:captaincy of Pernambuco
263:Minas Gerais Conspiracy
3650:PC do B (2009-02-10).
3548:Redação (2007-12-04).
3134:Prefeitura Municipal.
3074:"A Criação da Comarca"
2124:
1996:
1985:
1878:
1859:not having joined the
1817:
1779:
1680:
1658:Domingos Jorge Velho's
1573:
1485:, which today borders
1467:
893:Car Wash investigation
804:Araguaia Guerrilla War
484:Eusébio de Queirós Law
27:
3789:by political division
3313:. História de Alagoas
3006:"Guerra dos Palmares"
2671:. Blog do Historiador
2568:«Alagoas: História».
2442:Brasil: uma história.
2414:"História de Alagoas"
2294:Teotônio Vilela Filho
2283:Supreme Federal Court
2113:
2028:Pedro Ribeiro Moreira
1991:
1976:
1874:
1813:
1806:Independent Captaincy
1777:
1678:
1567:
1502:, first donee of the
1461:
1305:Duarte Coelho Pereira
1289:Captaincies of Brazil
782:Military dictatorship
588:Federalist Revolution
564:Republic of the Sword
514:Revolt of the Muckers
409:Abdication of Pedro I
201:Quilombo dos Palmares
113:Treaty of Tordesillas
22:
2983:ORLANDINI, Ricardo.
2618:"História de Penedo"
2454:Biblioteca do IBGE.
2065:Clodoaldo da Fonseca
1843:; in 1832-1835, the
1795:captaincy of Paraíba
1679:Domingos Jorge Velho
1604:Santa Luzia do Norte
1454:Arrival of Europeans
1282:Caesalpinia echinata
903:Coronavirus pandemic
724:Integralist Uprising
529:Abolition of Slavery
273:Opening of the ports
3894:Rio Grande do Norte
3402:"História do Porto"
2336:Province of Alagoas
2134:Palmeira dos Índios
2026:in Rio de Janeiro,
1917:was inaugurated in
1876:Viscount of Sinimbu
1815:John VI of Portugal
1693:São Francisco River
1301:São Francisco River
1255:discovery of Brazil
1019:Rio Grande do Norte
429:1834 Additional Act
352:War of Independence
228:War of the Emboabas
3970:History of Alagoas
3854:Mato Grosso do Sul
3610:. Folha de S.Paulo
3567:. Alagoas 24 Horas
3382:. Mais Alagoas UOL
3361:. Mais Alagoas UOL
2852:. Sua pesquisa.com
2388:. Mais Alagoas UOL
2275:Operation Taturana
2155:Revolution of 1930
2125:
1997:
1986:
1978:Deodoro da Fonseca
1931:Companhia Alagoana
1879:
1861:Pernambucan revolt
1818:
1780:
1699:. The area of the
1681:
1574:
1468:
1399:Deodoro da Fonseca
1253:begins before the
979:Mato Grosso do Sul
916:By federative unit
799:Institutional Acts
682:Revolution of 1930
655:Lieutenant revolts
640:Revolt of the Lash
620:Annexation of Acre
610:Amazon rubber boom
206:France Equinoxiale
186:France Antarctique
125:European discovery
78:Indigenous Peoples
28:
3957:
3956:
3899:Rio Grande do Sul
3787:History of Brazil
3333:"Ata de fundação"
3183:. Mauad Editora.
3030:. Vidas Lusófonas
2965:. Portal Vermelho
2719:SILVA, Vilsemar.
2349:Alagoas: História
2326:History of Brazil
2292:In October 2010,
2246:in 2007, his son
2167:Jacaré dos Homens
2114:Portraits of the
1849:Lisos e Cabeludos
1640:Maurice of Nassau
1521:was returning to
1417:First inhabitants
1247:
1246:
1213:Brazil portal
1134:Jewish Brazilians
1024:Rio Grande do Sul
856:1988 Constitution
819:Redemocratization
814:Brazilian Miracle
764:Legality Campaign
747:Populist Republic
717:1937 Constitution
692:1934 Constitution
630:Taubaté Agreement
559:1891 Constitution
524:Military Question
462:Reign of Pedro II
394:1824 Constitution
307:Pernambuco Revolt
93:Marajoara culture
43:History of Brazil
3982:
3949:Distrito Federal
3942:
3940:Federal district
3780:
3773:
3766:
3757:
3750:
3749:
3743:
3735:
3733:
3732:
3716:
3710:
3709:
3707:
3706:
3694:
3688:
3687:
3685:
3684:
3669:
3663:
3662:
3660:
3659:
3647:
3641:
3640:
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3637:
3625:
3619:
3618:
3616:
3615:
3603:
3597:
3596:
3594:
3593:
3582:
3576:
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3572:
3560:
3554:
3553:
3545:
3539:
3538:
3536:
3535:
3524:
3515:
3514:
3512:
3511:
3502:. Archived from
3495:
3489:
3488:
3486:
3485:
3470:
3464:
3463:
3461:
3460:
3448:
3442:
3441:
3439:
3438:
3429:. Archived from
3423:
3417:
3416:
3414:
3413:
3397:
3391:
3390:
3388:
3387:
3376:
3370:
3369:
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3354:
3348:
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3345:
3344:
3328:
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3318:
3306:
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3299:
3297:
3296:
3281:
3275:
3274:
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3271:
3256:
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3244:
3243:
3237:
3228:
3222:
3221:
3219:
3218:
3207:
3201:
3200:
3198:
3197:
3174:
3168:
3167:
3165:
3164:
3159:. Cá Estamos Nós
3153:
3147:
3146:
3144:
3143:
3131:
3125:
3124:
3122:
3121:
3110:
3104:
3103:
3095:
3089:
3088:
3086:
3085:
3070:
3064:
3063:
3061:
3060:
3045:
3039:
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3036:
3035:
3023:
3017:
3016:
3014:
3013:
3002:
2996:
2995:
2993:
2992:
2980:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2970:
2959:
2953:
2952:
2950:
2949:
2944:. VivaBrasil.com
2938:
2932:
2931:
2929:
2928:
2913:
2904:
2903:
2901:
2900:
2889:
2883:
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2858:
2857:
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2787:
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2774:
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2753:
2738:
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2702:
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2689:
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2657:
2655:
2654:
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2633:
2632:
2630:
2629:
2614:
2608:
2607:
2605:
2604:
2593:
2587:
2586:
2579:
2573:
2566:
2467:
2466:
2464:
2463:
2451:
2445:
2438:
2429:
2428:
2426:
2425:
2410:
2397:
2396:
2394:
2393:
2381:
2361:
2352:
1993:Floriano Peixoto
1911:baron of Jaraguá
1895:Viscount Sinimbu
1883:Marechal Deodoro
1767:Creation of the
1586:sugar cane mills
1479:Américo Vespúcio
1464:Tordesillas line
1436:linguistic trunk
1425:people from the
1403:Floriano Peixoto
1388:Marechal Deodoro
1374:Empire of Brazil
1309:sugar cane mills
1239:
1232:
1225:
1211:
1210:
1209:
954:Federal District
572:
377:Reign of Pedro I
370:Empire of Brazil
281:
248:Treaty of Madrid
238:Vila Rica Revolt
155:
147:Brazilwood cycle
53:
30:
3990:
3989:
3985:
3984:
3983:
3981:
3980:
3979:
3960:
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3958:
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3600:
3591:
3589:
3584:
3583:
3579:
3570:
3568:
3562:
3561:
3557:
3552:. UOL Notícias.
3547:
3546:
3542:
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3531:
3526:
3525:
3518:
3509:
3507:
3497:
3496:
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2875:
2870:VILELA, Túlio.
2869:
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2423:
2421:
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2411:
2400:
2391:
2389:
2383:
2382:
2373:
2368:
2358:Almanaque Abril
2355:
2347:
2344:
2317:
2240:Renan Calheiros
2236:
2228:Divaldo Suruagy
2044:baron of Traipu
2032:Marshal Deodoro
1971:
1869:
1853:Beach rebellion
1808:
1772:
1728:Fernão Carrilho
1695:, covered with
1685:colonial Brazil
1636:
1634:War of Palmares
1562:
1512:Colonial Brazil
1456:
1419:
1303:, by the donee
1243:
1207:
1205:
1200:
1199:
1198:
1194:Years in Brazil
1178:
1170:
1169:
1168:
1094:Catholic Church
1074:Afro-Brazilians
1068:
1060:
1059:
1058:
918:
908:
907:
839:
829:
828:
784:
774:
773:
749:
739:
738:
701:
670:
660:
659:
635:Naval arms race
566:
549:
539:
538:
509:Religious Issue
494:Christie Affair
474:Praieira revolt
458:
413:
372:
362:
361:
337:
327:
326:
302:
292:
291:
275:
211:Dutch invasions
196:Jesuit missions
179:State of Brazil
175:
149:
136:
108:
106:Colonial Brazil
98:
97:
73:
63:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3988:
3986:
3978:
3977:
3972:
3962:
3961:
3955:
3954:
3952:
3951:
3945:
3943:
3935:
3934:
3932:
3931:
3926:
3921:
3916:
3914:Santa Catarina
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3889:Rio de Janeiro
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3834:Espírito Santo
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3800:
3798:
3792:
3791:
3785:
3783:
3782:
3775:
3768:
3760:
3752:
3751:
3711:
3689:
3664:
3642:
3632:. Folha Online
3620:
3598:
3577:
3555:
3540:
3516:
3490:
3465:
3443:
3418:
3392:
3371:
3349:
3323:
3301:
3276:
3248:
3223:
3202:
3189:
3169:
3148:
3126:
3105:
3090:
3065:
3040:
3018:
2997:
2975:
2954:
2933:
2905:
2884:
2874:. UOL Educação
2862:
2841:
2815:
2802:
2779:
2758:
2733:
2706:
2681:
2659:
2634:
2609:
2588:
2574:
2468:
2446:
2430:
2398:
2370:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2363:
2362:
2353:
2343:
2340:
2339:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2316:
2313:
2260:Cícero Almeida
2235:
2232:
2163:port of Maceió
2056:Teatro Deodoro
2048:Euclides Malta
1970:
1967:
1935:Liceu Alagoano
1899:Tavares Bastos
1868:
1865:
1837:Íris Alagoense
1807:
1804:
1771:
1765:
1635:
1632:
1628:Filipe Camarão
1561:
1558:
1554:Anthony Knivet
1455:
1452:
1418:
1415:
1411:Santa Catarina
1245:
1244:
1242:
1241:
1234:
1227:
1219:
1216:
1215:
1202:
1201:
1197:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1180:
1179:
1176:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1167:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1154:Rail transport
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1070:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1062:
1061:
1057:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1039:Santa Catarina
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1014:Rio de Janeiro
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
959:Espírito Santo
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
920:
919:
914:
913:
910:
909:
906:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
859:
858:
852:
851:
846:
840:
835:
834:
831:
830:
827:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
785:
780:
779:
776:
775:
772:
771:
766:
761:
756:
750:
745:
744:
741:
740:
737:
736:
731:
726:
721:
720:
719:
708:
707:
700:
699:
694:
689:
684:
678:
677:
671:
666:
665:
662:
661:
658:
657:
652:
647:
645:Contestado War
642:
637:
632:
627:
625:Vaccine Revolt
622:
617:
615:War of Canudos
612:
607:
602:
597:
591:
590:
585:
580:
574:
573:
561:
556:
550:
545:
544:
541:
540:
537:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
511:
506:
504:Paraguayan War
501:
496:
491:
486:
481:
476:
471:
465:
464:
457:
456:
451:
446:
444:Ragamuffin War
441:
436:
431:
426:
420:
419:
417:Regency Period
412:
411:
406:
404:Cisplatine War
401:
396:
391:
389:Night of Agony
386:
380:
379:
373:
368:
367:
364:
363:
360:
359:
354:
349:
344:
338:
333:
332:
329:
328:
325:
324:
319:
314:
309:
303:
298:
297:
294:
293:
290:
289:
284:
283:
282:
265:
260:
255:
250:
245:
240:
235:
230:
225:
220:
219:
218:
208:
203:
198:
193:
188:
182:
181:
174:
173:
172:
171:
161:
156:
143:
142:
135:
134:
133:
132:
121:
120:
115:
109:
104:
103:
100:
99:
96:
95:
90:
85:
80:
74:
69:
68:
65:
64:
56:Terra Brasilis
54:
46:
45:
39:
38:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3987:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3967:
3965:
3950:
3947:
3946:
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3941:
3936:
3930:
3927:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
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3875:
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3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3801:
3799:
3797:
3793:
3788:
3781:
3776:
3774:
3769:
3767:
3762:
3761:
3758:
3747:
3741:
3727:on 2012-12-15
3726:
3722:
3715:
3712:
3700:
3693:
3690:
3679:on 2015-06-30
3678:
3674:
3668:
3665:
3653:
3646:
3643:
3631:
3624:
3621:
3609:
3602:
3599:
3587:
3581:
3578:
3566:
3559:
3556:
3551:
3544:
3541:
3529:
3523:
3521:
3517:
3506:on 2010-08-19
3505:
3501:
3494:
3491:
3480:on 2011-11-02
3479:
3475:
3469:
3466:
3454:
3447:
3444:
3433:on 2019-11-15
3432:
3428:
3422:
3419:
3408:on 2011-10-24
3407:
3403:
3396:
3393:
3381:
3375:
3372:
3360:
3353:
3350:
3339:on 2010-10-10
3338:
3334:
3327:
3324:
3312:
3305:
3302:
3291:on 2011-07-06
3290:
3286:
3280:
3277:
3266:on 2011-05-19
3265:
3261:
3255:
3253:
3249:
3234:
3227:
3224:
3212:
3206:
3203:
3192:
3190:9788585756888
3186:
3182:
3181:
3173:
3170:
3158:
3152:
3149:
3137:
3130:
3127:
3115:
3109:
3106:
3101:
3094:
3091:
3080:on 2011-07-06
3079:
3075:
3069:
3066:
3055:on 2013-12-15
3054:
3050:
3044:
3041:
3029:
3022:
3019:
3008:. Info Escola
3007:
3001:
2998:
2986:
2979:
2976:
2964:
2958:
2955:
2943:
2937:
2934:
2923:on 2009-03-09
2922:
2918:
2912:
2910:
2906:
2894:
2888:
2885:
2873:
2866:
2863:
2851:
2845:
2842:
2831:on 2011-07-06
2830:
2826:
2819:
2816:
2805:
2803:9788571771161
2799:
2795:
2794:
2786:
2784:
2780:
2768:
2762:
2759:
2748:on 2011-07-06
2747:
2743:
2737:
2734:
2722:
2715:
2713:
2711:
2707:
2695:
2688:
2686:
2682:
2670:
2663:
2660:
2649:on 2011-07-06
2648:
2644:
2638:
2635:
2624:on 2011-05-27
2623:
2619:
2613:
2610:
2598:
2592:
2589:
2584:
2578:
2575:
2571:
2565:
2563:
2561:
2559:
2557:
2555:
2553:
2551:
2549:
2547:
2545:
2543:
2541:
2539:
2537:
2535:
2533:
2531:
2529:
2527:
2525:
2523:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2511:
2509:
2507:
2505:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2497:
2495:
2493:
2491:
2489:
2487:
2485:
2483:
2481:
2479:
2477:
2475:
2473:
2469:
2457:
2450:
2447:
2443:
2437:
2435:
2431:
2420:on 2012-01-11
2419:
2415:
2409:
2407:
2405:
2403:
2399:
2387:
2380:
2378:
2376:
2372:
2365:
2359:
2354:
2350:
2346:
2345:
2341:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2318:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2305:
2303:
2299:
2298:Ronaldo Lessa
2295:
2290:
2288:
2287:Gilmar Mendes
2284:
2280:
2276:
2272:
2267:
2265:
2261:
2257:
2253:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2233:
2231:
2229:
2225:
2221:
2217:
2216:Arnon de Melo
2212:
2210:
2206:
2201:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2187:
2183:
2178:
2176:
2172:
2168:
2164:
2160:
2156:
2151:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2140:
2135:
2131:
2123:
2119:
2118:
2112:
2108:
2106:
2101:
2099:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2082:
2077:
2073:
2068:
2066:
2060:
2057:
2051:
2049:
2045:
2039:
2037:
2033:
2029:
2025:
2020:
2018:
2014:
2010:
2006:
2002:
1994:
1990:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1942:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1908:
1902:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1877:
1873:
1866:
1864:
1862:
1856:
1854:
1850:
1846:
1842:
1838:
1833:
1831:
1825:
1823:
1816:
1812:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1796:
1792:
1788:
1787:
1776:
1770:
1766:
1764:
1762:
1758:
1754:
1750:
1746:
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1740:
1736:
1735:
1729:
1724:
1720:
1719:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1677:
1673:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1650:
1644:
1641:
1633:
1631:
1629:
1625:
1624:Clara Camarão
1619:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1594:
1589:
1587:
1583:
1579:
1571:
1566:
1560:The Dutch War
1559:
1557:
1555:
1551:
1546:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1524:
1520:
1515:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1500:Duarte Coelho
1497:
1495:
1490:
1489:and Alagoas.
1488:
1484:
1483:São Francisco
1480:
1476:
1472:
1465:
1460:
1453:
1451:
1449:
1448:
1443:
1442:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1428:
1424:
1423:Tupi-speaking
1416:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1407:Florianópolis
1404:
1400:
1395:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1384:
1379:
1375:
1370:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1355:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1340:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1298:
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1290:
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1283:
1279:
1275:
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1265:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1240:
1235:
1233:
1228:
1226:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1217:
1214:
1204:
1203:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
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1174:
1173:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1124:
1123:Football Team
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1071:
1064:
1063:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
921:
917:
912:
911:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
860:
857:
854:
853:
850:
847:
845:
842:
841:
838:
833:
832:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
786:
783:
778:
777:
770:
769:Plano Trienal
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
751:
748:
743:
742:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
718:
715:
714:
713:
710:
709:
706:
703:
702:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
679:
676:
673:
672:
669:
664:
663:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
592:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
575:
570:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
551:
548:
543:
542:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
499:Uruguayan War
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
475:
472:
470:
467:
466:
463:
460:
459:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
440:
437:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
421:
418:
415:
414:
410:
407:
405:
402:
400:
397:
395:
392:
390:
387:
385:
382:
381:
378:
375:
374:
371:
366:
365:
358:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
343:
340:
339:
336:
331:
330:
323:
320:
318:
315:
313:
310:
308:
305:
304:
301:
296:
295:
288:
285:
279:
274:
271:
270:
269:
266:
264:
261:
259:
256:
254:
251:
249:
246:
244:
241:
239:
236:
234:
231:
229:
226:
224:
221:
217:
214:
213:
212:
209:
207:
204:
202:
199:
197:
194:
192:
189:
187:
184:
183:
180:
177:
176:
170:
167:
166:
165:
162:
160:
157:
153:
148:
145:
144:
141:
138:
137:
131:
128:
127:
126:
123:
122:
119:
116:
114:
111:
110:
107:
102:
101:
94:
91:
89:
86:
84:
81:
79:
76:
75:
72:
71:Pre-Cabraline
67:
66:
61:
57:
52:
48:
47:
44:
40:
36:
32:
31:
25:
21:
3859:Minas Gerais
3808:
3729:. Retrieved
3725:the original
3714:
3703:. Retrieved
3692:
3681:. Retrieved
3677:the original
3667:
3656:. Retrieved
3645:
3634:. Retrieved
3623:
3612:. Retrieved
3601:
3590:. Retrieved
3580:
3569:. Retrieved
3558:
3543:
3532:. Retrieved
3508:. Retrieved
3504:the original
3493:
3482:. Retrieved
3478:the original
3468:
3457:. Retrieved
3446:
3435:. Retrieved
3431:the original
3421:
3410:. Retrieved
3406:the original
3395:
3384:. Retrieved
3374:
3363:. Retrieved
3352:
3341:. Retrieved
3337:the original
3326:
3315:. Retrieved
3304:
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863:Plano Collor
837:New Republic
729:World War II
595:Belle Époque
583:Navy Revolts
578:Encilhamento
547:Old Republic
479:Coffee cycle
424:April Revolt
335:Independence
216:Dutch Brazil
191:Bandeirantes
60:Miller Atlas
55:
3849:Mato Grosso
2850:"Quilombos"
2285:, Minister
2248:Renan Filho
2171:cooperative
1822:Dom João VI
1744:bandeirante
1550:Porto Calvo
1380:(1824) and
1372:During the
1287:Within the
1164:Transgender
1144:Nationality
974:Mato Grosso
844:Lost Decade
705:Estado Novo
650:World War I
567: [
519:Grande Seca
489:Platine War
434:Malê Revolt
342:Dia do Fico
276: [
253:Guaraní War
233:Mascate War
169:Slave trade
159:Sugar cycle
150: [
140:Captaincies
3964:Categories
3879:Pernambuco
3731:2011-11-06
3705:2011-11-06
3683:2011-11-06
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3343:2010-10-10
3317:2020-09-16
3295:2010-10-09
3270:2010-10-09
3242:2010-10-09
3217:2011-11-03
3196:2010-10-09
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3142:2011-03-19
3120:2010-10-09
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2856:2010-10-09
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2809:2010-10-09
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2752:2010-10-02
2727:2011-11-03
2700:2010-10-02
2675:2010-10-02
2653:2010-10-02
2628:2010-10-02
2603:2011-11-03
2462:2011-11-03
2440:BUENO, E.
2424:2012-11-03
2392:2012-10-02
2366:References
2192:, and the
1734:uilombolas
1709:Pernambuco
1697:palm trees
1494:brazilwood
1444:nation of
1278:brazilwood
1259:Portuguese
1004:Pernambuco
883:Plano Real
824:Diretas Já
668:Vargas Era
605:Coronelism
223:Gold cycle
3929:Tocantins
3919:São Paulo
2139:sertanejo
2105:Arapiraca
2081:candomblé
2017:Gutenberg
2001:abolition
1982:President
1958:Gutenberg
1919:Rio Largo
1705:Sirinhaém
1666:São Paulo
1649:quilombos
1383:Cabanagem
1339:quilombos
1319:, by the
1189:Conflicts
1159:Socialism
1114:Etymology
1084:Animation
1079:Anarchism
1054:Tocantins
1044:São Paulo
439:Cabanagem
3904:Rondônia
3844:Maranhão
3819:Amazonas
3740:cite web
3136:"Origem"
2723:. Scribd
2315:See also
2209:sal-gema
2011:and the
1980:, first
1969:Republic
1956:and the
1950:monarchy
1891:province
1845:Cabanada
1761:quilombo
1753:quilombo
1718:mocambos
1713:quilombo
1701:quilombo
1662:quilombo
1654:Palmares
1582:villages
1578:parishes
1531:Coruripe
1523:Portugal
1432:macro-jê
1359:Portugal
1349:Palmares
1184:Timeline
1177:Research
1139:Military
1119:Football
1029:Rondônia
969:Maranhão
939:Amazonas
888:Mensalão
873:Mercosul
449:Balaiada
88:Kuhikugu
35:a series
33:Part of
26:, Brazil
3924:Sergipe
3909:Roraima
3869:Paraíba
3809:Alagoas
2321:Alagoas
2271:PT do B
2148:Lampião
2130:Atalaia
2117:Cangaço
2046:and of
1962:Lincoln
1791:comarca
1786:Comarca
1769:comarca
1691:to the
1612:arraial
1487:Sergipe
1475:Alagoas
1363:João VI
1354:Comarca
1330:tobacco
1328:flour,
1270:Alagoas
1257:by the
1109:Ethanol
1104:Economy
1049:Sergipe
1034:Roraima
994:Paraíba
929:Alagoas
164:Slavery
3874:Paraná
3796:States
3187:
2800:
2256:Murici
2188:, the
2144:Maceió
2098:orisha
2076:shango
1887:Maceió
1799:cotton
1616:Olinda
1608:Recife
1593:mamluk
1543:Caetés
1508:Penedo
1447:Caetés
1427:Amazon
1392:Maceió
1326:manioc
1297:Penedo
1274:barter
1266:people
1149:Postal
1067:Topics
999:Paraná
62:, 1519
37:on the
3884:Piauí
3839:Goiás
3829:Ceará
3824:Bahia
3814:Amapá
3236:(PDF)
1739:Zumbi
1707:, in
1535:Caeté
1527:Bahia
1525:from
1409:, in
1345:Bahia
1321:Caeté
1264:Caeté
1009:Piauí
964:Goiás
949:Ceará
944:Bahia
934:Amapá
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3804:Acre
3746:link
3185:ISBN
2798:ISBN
2279:PSDB
2252:PMDB
2132:and
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2092:and
2086:Ogun
2078:and
1960:and
1944:The
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1401:and
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1129:LGBT
1089:Book
989:Pará
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