30:
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users, experts forecast an increase in that figure. In 2003 an estimated 80 percent of cases were narcotics-related. In 2006 an outbreak of juvenile HIV caused by improper hospital techniques gained national attention. In the first nine months of 2006, some 1,285 new cases were reported officially.
65:
based on its level of income. When looking at the right to health with respect to children, Kazakhstan achieves 96.1% of what is expected based on its current income. Regarding the right to health among the adult population, the country achieves only 80.9% of what is expected based on the nation's
88:
system has been in the planning stages for several years. Wages for health workers are extremely low, and equipment is in critically short supply. The main foreign source of medical equipment is Japan. Because of cost, the emphasis of treatment increasingly is on outpatient care instead of the
79:
per 10,000 inhabitants fell by 15% , to 34.6, and the ratio of hospital beds per 10,000 inhabitants fell by 46%, to 74. By 2005 those indicators had recovered somewhat, to 55 and 77, respectively. Since 1991, health care has consistently lacked adequate government funding; in 2005 only 2.5% of
66:
level of income. Kazakhstan falls into the "very bad" category when evaluating the right to reproductive health because the nation is fulfilling only 62.1% of what the nation is expected to achieve based on the resources (income) it has available.
74:
which remained entirely under state control in 2006, declined in the post-Soviet era because of insufficient funding and the loss of technical experts through emigration. Between 1989 and 2001, the ratio of
51:(WHO), in 2000, ranked the Kazakhstan's healthcare system as the 64th in overall performance, and 135th by overall level of health (among 191 member nations included in the study).
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603:"D+C 2011/7-8 – Focus – Azimova/Abazbekova: Tough labour conditions for Central Asia's female health workers - Development and Cooperation - International Journal"
143:
Healthcare in
Kazakhstan is provided by a network of primary, secondary and tertiary care facilities. Healthcare facilities are largely owned and operated by the
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has a country office in Nur-Sultan and works with the
Ministry of Healthcare and healthcare providers on initiatives for treatment, prevention and education.
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120:. In 2003 an estimated 23,000 citizens had HIV. Because of increasing numbers of people in high-risk categories, such as female sex workers and intravenous
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323:. Its purpose is to be "medical cluster", so new health technologies could be acquired, developed and disseminated across the nation. It comprises several
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services for the terminally ill who are expected to live six months or less are most commonly subsidized by charities and government. Prenatal,
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A big share of medical health care is delivered through a vast network of primary care facilities called ambulatories and policlinics.
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provide some outpatient care in their emergency rooms and specialty clinics, but primarily exist to provide inpatient care. Hospital
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37 mothers died per 100,000 live births in 2009. The maternal mortality rate had gone down slightly in comparison to 2008.
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represented by the
Ministry of Health. Health insurance is now primarily provided by the government in the public sector.
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is one of executive branches in Kazakh government to control, regulate and organize the delivery of social services in
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454:"Human Rights Measurement Initiative – The first global initiative to track the human rights performance of countries"
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Enacted in 2010, new Code of Health proposed several changes in existing procedures in healthcare quality assurance.
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went for that purpose. A government health reform program aimed to increase that figure to 4% in 2010. A compulsory
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specialty and provided in primary care facilities, and are usually staffed by nurse practitioners (midwives).
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There is a nationwide system of government-owned medical facilities open to the general public. The national
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hospital care preferred under the Soviet system. The health system is in crisis in rural areas such as the
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share of total hospital capacity has remained relatively stable (about 70%) for decades. There are also
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in
Kazakhstan encompass individual healthcare personnel, healthcare facilities and medical products.
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National
Medical Holding is an experimental health system located in capital city
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finds that
Kazakhstan is fulfilling 79.7% of what it should be fulfilling for the
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Salamatty
Kazakhstan is the State Healthcare Development Programme.
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
189:), to provide military-funded care to active military personnel.
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under centralized management, and as of 2012 is subordinated to
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in some locations, mainly owned by county and city governments.
116:(HIV) has increased, as has the incidence of environment-linked
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operates field hospitals as well as permanent hospitals (the
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Ministry of
Healthcare and Social Development Kazakhstan
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National
Research Center for Maternal and Child Health
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centers are sources of sporadic problem-focused care.
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is a post-Soviet healthcare system under reform. The
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335:List of National Medical Holding's subsidiaries
241:Hospitals in Kazakhstan include the following:
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355:Republican Research Center for Emergency Care
267:and medical care. One of the office head was
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368:Multiple domestic and international health
352:Republican Research Center for Neurosurgery
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358:National Children's Rehabilitation Center
131:Officials reported very high numbers for
93:region, where health is most affected by
348:National Research Cardiac Surgery Center
281:UIB, International Medical School Almaty
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372:conduct their work in Kazakhstan. The
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172:privately owned for-profit hospitals
59:Human Rights Measurement Initiative
18:History of healthcare in Kazakhstan
550:"Kazakhstan - HRMI Rights Tracker"
526:"Kazakhstan - HRMI Rights Tracker"
502:"Kazakhstan - HRMI Rights Tracker"
478:"Kazakhstan - HRMI Rights Tracker"
399:Kazakhstan Health & Prosperity
298:Karaganda State Medical University
293:Kazakh National Medical University
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419:"Kazakhstan Health System Review"
310:South Kazakhstan medical academy
261:Ministry of Health of Kazakhstan
112:. Since 2000, the incidence of
364:Non-governmental organizations
1:
380:Quality of Care in Kazakhstan
250:Children's Hospital in Almaty
100:The most common diseases are
1084:Lists of hospitals in Europe
344:Republican Diagnostic Center
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114:human immunodeficiency virus
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458:humanrightsmeasurement.org
211:care is government-funded
628:"Kazakhstan Country Site"
583:Federal Research Division
576:Kazakhstancountry profile
374:World Health Organization
303:Astana Medical University
246:Almaty Emergency Hospital
106:cardiovascular conditions
49:World Health Organization
1472:Healthcare in Kazakhstan
315:National Medical Holding
307:Semey Medical University
34:Life expectancy at birth
234:Children's Hospital in
1133:Bosnia and Herzegovina
733:Bosnia and Herzegovina
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187:Military Health System
133:suicides in Kazakhstan
102:respiratory infections
82:gross domestic product
37:
684:Healthcare in Europe
634:. WHO. Archived from
428:. WHO. Archived from
329:Nazarbayev University
233:
197:emergency departments
183:Department of Defense
32:
275:Medical Universities
176:government hospitals
156:Healthcare providers
1374:States with limited
949:States with limited
580:Library of Congress
269:Salidat Kayirbekova
286:2022-09-29 at the
255:Ministry of Health
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585:(December 2006).
554:rightstracker.org
530:rightstracker.org
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139:Healthcare System
16:(Redirected from
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36:in Kazakhstan
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1365:Vatican City
978:Transnistria
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640:. Retrieved
636:the original
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607:the original
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1441:Isle of Man
1376:recognition
1325:Switzerland
1260:Netherlands
1016:Isle of Man
951:recognition
925:Switzerland
860:Netherlands
201:urgent care
174:as well as
1295:San Marino
1255:Montenegro
1235:Luxembourg
1215:Kazakhstan
1118:Azerbaijan
895:San Marino
855:Montenegro
835:Luxembourg
815:Kazakhstan
718:Azerbaijan
642:2021-06-17
613:2011-09-06
559:2022-03-18
535:2022-03-18
511:2022-03-18
487:2022-03-18
463:2022-03-18
439:2021-06-17
405:References
321:Nur-Sultan
162:Facilities
44:Kazakhstan
1431:Gibraltar
1230:Lithuania
1006:Gibraltar
830:Lithuania
325:hospitals
226:Hospitals
213:obstetric
193:Hospitals
151:Providers
122:narcotics
95:pollution
1466:Category
1451:Svalbard
1436:Guernsey
1383:Abkhazia
1353:Scotland
1310:Slovenia
1305:Slovakia
1280:Portugal
1138:Bulgaria
1026:Svalbard
1011:Guernsey
958:Abkhazia
910:Slovenia
905:Slovakia
880:Portugal
738:Bulgaria
284:Archived
91:Aral Sea
1343:England
1335:Ukraine
1285:Romania
1245:Moldova
1203:Ireland
1198:Iceland
1193:Hungary
1183:Germany
1178:Georgia
1168:Finland
1163:Estonia
1158:Denmark
1143:Croatia
1128:Belgium
1123:Belarus
1113:Austria
1108:Armenia
1103:Andorra
1098:Albania
935:Ukraine
885:Romania
845:Moldova
803:Ireland
798:Iceland
793:Hungary
783:Germany
778:Georgia
768:Finland
763:Estonia
758:Denmark
743:Croatia
728:Belgium
723:Belarus
713:Austria
708:Armenia
703:Andorra
698:Albania
632:who.int
426:who.int
205:Hospice
118:cancers
77:doctors
70:History
1446:Jersey
1388:Kosovo
1330:Turkey
1320:Sweden
1300:Serbia
1290:Russia
1275:Poland
1270:Norway
1250:Monaco
1220:Latvia
1188:Greece
1173:France
1148:Cyprus
1021:Jersey
963:Kosovo
930:Turkey
920:Sweden
900:Serbia
890:Russia
875:Poland
870:Norway
850:Monaco
820:Latvia
788:Greece
773:France
748:Cyprus
236:Almaty
108:, and
1421:Åland
1358:Wales
1315:Spain
1240:Malta
1210:Italy
996:Åland
915:Spain
840:Malta
810:Italy
433:(PDF)
422:(PDF)
370:NGOs
259:The
215:and
199:and
166:The
57:The
40:The
1468::
630:.
578:.
568:^
552:.
528:.
504:.
480:.
456:.
424:.
331:.
271:.
135:.
104:,
97:.
1076:e
1069:t
1062:v
676:e
669:t
662:v
645:.
616:.
591:.
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538:.
514:.
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466:.
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20:)
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