Knowledge (XXG)

History of the National Hockey League (1942–1967)

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19: 1095:, that changed, when Plante was struck in the face. Teams did not dress backup goaltenders; the game was delayed 20 minutes, while doctors frantically stitched up Plante. When Blake asked Plante if he was 'ready to return', Plante refused unless allowed to wear his mask. Livid, Blake agreed only if Plante removed the mask when his face was healed. Wearing the mask, Plante led the Canadiens on an 18-game unbeaten streak, to finally remove the mask at Blake's urging; promptly the team lost their first game. Defeated, Blake relented. Plante's mask became a permanent fixture as he led the Canadiens to their fifth consecutive Stanley Cup. Soon after, other goalies followed Plante's lead. 506:
Campbell attended the March 17 game, as planned. His presence was interpreted by many fans as provocation; he was booed, and pelted with eggs and fruit; an hour into the game, a fan lobbed a tear-gas bomb in Campbell's direction; firefighters decided to clear the building. A riot ensued outside the Forum as disenchanted fans leaving the Forum were met by a growing mob of angry demonstrators; the hostile crowd overwhelmed 250 police officers on the scene. Seventy people were arrested, another 37 people were injured; fifty stores were looted, and $ 100,000 in property damage was reported, in what became known as
834:, during a practice Carnegie was pulled aside by his coach and told "See that man sitting in the blues? That's Conn Smythe, owner of the Toronto Maple Leafs. He says he'd take you tomorrow if he could turn you white." Stung by the comments, Carnegie resolved to excel at the game. He was offered a tryout with the Rangers in 1950, then a spot on their lowest minor league team. "They told me that if I signed with the Rangers and went to New Haven, I would make international headlines. I told them my family couldn't eat headlines. That was probably when the Rangers decided to forget about me." 725: 163: 916:
returning to television in the United States as the NHL had lost its deal with CBS. While the governors did not agree to the proposal, the topic of expansion surfaced every time the owners met subsequently. In 1965, there was agreement to expand by six teams, doubling the size of the NHL. San Francisco–Oakland and Vancouver were declared "acceptable cities" with Los Angeles and St. Louis as potential sites. Fourteen applications were received from across Canada and the United States, including four from Los Angeles.
1122:. Considered both unique and foolish, Hall's style of dropping to his knees and kicking his pads out in a V formation forced shooters to aim for the top half of the net. Hall adopted the technique as a youth when he lacked the arm strength to stop shots with his stick. An eight-time All-Star, Hall became an NHL regular at the start of the 1955–1956 season to begin a sequence of 502 consecutive games as goaltender for Detroit and Chicago. This record is hailed as one of the NHL's most unbreakable. 266: 494: 748:, matched any contract offer the Canadiens made, Beliveau repeatedly refused to turn professional with Montreal. Ultimately, Montreal bought the entire league outright, along with the rights to all players, and turned it professional. Beliveau finally signed with Montreal for $ 105,000 over five years and a $ 20,000 bonus, an unprecedented contract for a rookie. Playing for Montreal, Beliveau went on to win ten Stanley Cups. 969:
him acquiring the parcel of land required from the city, then valued at $ 2.5 million, for $ 1. The proposed transaction was defeated in a municipal referendum. Smythe therefore placed the blame for Vancouver's failed bid on the city: "Vancouver lost its chance the day it turned down the referendum on our arena proposal", Smythe said. "That proved to me that the people out there aren't interested in going major league."
3604: 639:, where they had flown on a fishing trip. Barilko's disappearance became front-page news across Canada; a massive search failed to locate the missing plane. Barilko's remains were not found until 1962, the first year the Maple Leafs won the Cup since Barilko's overtime winner eleven years previous. Barilko's disappearance was immortalized 40 years later by Canadian rock band 1134:, who had sat on the board of the NHL's Pension Society since 1952. Lindsay and his fellow players were upset by the league's refusal to let them view the books related to the pension fund. The league claimed that it was barely breaking even financially, and so could not contribute more than it did. Players on the Pension Committee suspected otherwise, leading Lindsay and 213: 616: 943:. The league rejected bids from Baltimore, Buffalo and Vancouver. The six winning bids each paid $ 2 million for their franchises. St. Louis was awarded a franchise with no bid received. The league's decision to grant a franchise was contingent on a potential owner stepping forward - a decision influenced by the Norris and Wirtz families, who owned the 1171:, the Red Wings players voted to withdraw from the association in November 1957. Other teams quickly followed, and the union capitulated. Union leadership ultimately agreed to drop the lawsuit in exchange for small concessions, which included a minimum annual salary of $ 7,000, increases to the pension contributions and moving expenses for traded players. 1072: 669: 482:'s goal scoring record. Opposing teams did all they could to prevent him from reaching the 50-goal mark: he was slashed, elbowed and held, as no team wanted to be known for giving up the 50th goal. Despite the opposition's efforts, in Boston at 17:45 of the third period of Montreal's final game of the season, Richard scored his 50th goal. Until 427:, considered by Sutherland the birthplace of hockey. Originally called the "International Hockey Hall of Fame", its mandate was to honor great hockey players and to raise funds for a permanent location. The first eleven honored members were inducted on April 30, 1945. Not until 1961 did the Hockey Hall of Fame establish a permanent home at 1024:, the new rule changed the game. Formerly, strong fore-checking pinned opponents in their own zone for minutes at a time; subsequently, teams rushed up the ice with defencemen passing to forwards beyond the blue line. Scoring increased 10% league-wide; four of six teams topped 200 goals, the first time teams did so. In the early 1960s, 692:. At the time, they reasoned the eight tentacles of an octopus represented the eight wins required to win the Stanley Cup. The Wings had won seven consecutive playoff games, and the brothers hoped the octopus would inspire Detroit to an eighth victory. The tradition was born, as Detroit handily defeated Montreal 3–0. 1629:
Je viens donc demander aux amateurs de ne plus causer de trouble, et je demande aussi aux partisans d'encourager les Canadiens pour qu'ils puissent l'emporter en fin de semaine contre les Rangers et le Detroit. Nous pouvons encore nous assurer le championnat. J'accepte ma punition et je reviendrai la
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by adding two new teams for the 1964–65 season. His argument was based around concerns the Western Hockey League intended to operate in the near future as a major league. Jennings also hoped inclusion of teams on the west coast would make the league truly national, and thereby, improve the chances of
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first broadcast hockey games in the United States. Amazed with the initial popularity of the broadcasts, it inaugurated a 21-game package of games the following year. The NHL itself adapted to become viewer-friendly. In 1949, to make the puck easier to see, the league mandated the ice surface painted
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championship in 1947, when the NHL completed a deal with the Stanley Cup trustees to gain control of the Cup. Toronto and Montreal evidenced dynasties, as the Maple Leafs won the Stanley Cup nine times during this period, including three consecutive titles from 1962 to 1964 and the final Original Six
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Throughout the season, O'Ree faced blatant racism from opponents, remarking "people just wanted a piece of me, maybe because they thought I was different, so I had to defend myself. I wasn't going to be run out of any rink." He endured racial slurs from fans in each of Chicago, Detroit and New York,
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responded by trading Lindsay to his brother's team, the Black Hawks. The move was widely seen as punitive, as the Hawks had finished last in the NHL every season, save one, from 1949 until 1957. Lindsay was not the only player sent to Chicago as punishment; Glenn Hall was included as he refused to
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rejected accusations that he opposed expansion to Vancouver, pointing out that he had offered to build and operate an $ 8 million facility in the city's downtown area, a proposal that he contended made little sense unless Vancouver had an NHL team. However, Smythe's proposal was contingent on
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played goal for most of his career not wearing a mask; he crouched very low such that his shoulders nearly touched his knees. This stance became known as the "gorilla crouch". During his career, Sawchuk relied on his ability to see the puck under the players' bodies, his outstanding mobility, and
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The Hawks' resurgence in the 1960s led Norris and Wirtz to take advantage of their customers. Dubbed the "Chicken Wings" by fans, the Hawks were famous for fleecing fans. Ticket sellers were arrested for scalping; the team charged $ 9 for playoff tickets in 1965, $ 3 more than Detroit, Toronto or
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While Campbell feared televised hockey would cause people to stop attending games in person, Smythe felt the opposite. "There'll be thousands of people seeing hockey as played by the pros for the first time. They'll be sold on it because it's a great game, and they won't be satisfied to stay but
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By 1962, the disappearance of Bill Barilko and the Maple Leafs' subsequent failure to win the Stanley Cup led Toronto fans to believe a curse was upon the team. The Leafs won the 1962 championship shortly before Barilko's remains were discovered. In 1963, they repeated as champions. In 1964, the
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On October 19, 1957, Richard became the first player to score 500 career goals. He retired in 1960, as an eight-time Stanley Cup champion, as well as the NHL's all-time leading scorer, with 544 goals. In 1961, the league waived the customary three-year waiting period; Richard was elected to the
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then punching a linesman who attempted to intervene. The suspension created a wave of anger towards Campbell, who was warned not to attend a scheduled game in Montreal after receiving numerous death threats, mainly from French-Canadians accusing him of anti-French bias. Dismissing the warnings,
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was named president of the NHL. Campbell remained until retirement in 1977. Campbell's tenure matched the league's stability. For the first 21 years of his presidency, the same six teams competed for the Stanley Cup; that period has been called the "golden age of hockey". The NHL featured
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In three consecutive seasons between 1954 and 1956, the Red Wings faced the Canadiens in the Stanley Cup Finals. Detroit won the first two match-ups, however, Montreal captured the 1956 Stanley Cup, ending one dynasty and starting another. Subsequently, the Canadiens won five consecutive
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white. In 1951, so each team was distinguishable on black and white television, the League required home teams wear colored jerseys, and the road teams wear white. For the same reason, teams painted the centre red line in a checkered pattern to set it apart from the solid blue lines.
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though the taunts were largely absent in Montreal and Toronto. O'Ree was supported by his teammates and Boston fans. He stated "they were mean to me in places like Detroit and New York, too. But never in Boston. I'll never forget how my teammates there took care of me — men like
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made a brief comeback, recording four goals and ten assists in 15 games. That year the Canadiens dominated the league, finishing with a 38–5–7 record. Five losses remains a league record for the fewest in one season; the Canadiens did not lose a game on home ice. Their 1944
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suggested suspension of his team's play for the duration of the war. Patrick was otherwise persuaded; however, the Rangers managed only six wins in a 50-game schedule, giving up 310 goals that year. The Rangers were so desperate for players that 42-year-old coach
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The following day, Richard went on Montreal radio to ask fans to cease rioting, and instead support the Canadiens in the playoffs; he offered to take his punishment then come back the following year to win the Cup. While the Canadiens were eliminated in the
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called him "the best prospect I've seen in 20 years." Two years later, at the age of 18, Howe debuted in the NHL for Detroit. On March 28, 1950, during a playoff game against the Leafs, Howe was nearly killed as he mistimed an attempted check on Toronto's
759:. In one game against Boston, during a penalty, Beliveau scored three goals in 44 seconds. For the following season, the league instituted a rule permitting a player serving a minor penalty to return to the ice when a goal was scored against his team. 1004:
for regular season games so teams could catch their trains without delay. With the war's conclusion, regular season overtime did not return, although playoff games continued until a winner was decided. Overtime was re-introduced in the regular
1020:, so teams could pass the puck out of the defensive zone into their half of the neutral zone. Previously, the league required defensive players carry the puck from the defensive zone, not permitting a pass across the blue line. Introduced in 556:
feeds of Maple Leaf games. Television already had detractors within the NHL, especially Campbell who declared it "the greatest menace of the entertainment world". In 1952, even though only 10% of Canadians owned a television set, the
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slap shot. Despite the injury, Baun returned with his ankle taped up to score the winning goal in overtime. Baun also played the seventh game as the Maple Leafs defeated the Red Wings to win their third consecutive title.
3785: 1111:. The Hall of Fame waived its waiting period, immediately inducting Sawchuk as the NHL's all-time record holder in wins (447) and shutouts (103). Sawchuk's style of play was a precursor to the modern goaltending 3956: 522:, Richard led Montreal to the 1956 Stanley Cup. The incident highlighted the growing cultural gap between French Quebec and English Canada; the riot is often characterized as an early manifestation of Quebec's 1548: 3749: 1032:. Cracking his blade during a practice and not wanting to retrieve another, Mikita shot the puck in anger. He noticed the curve in the cracked blade caused the puck to behave differently. Both Mikita and 2450: 2408: 1138:
of the Canadiens to discussions on forming a union in 1956. The idea quickly gained popularity and when the union's founding was announced publicly, every NHL player had signed up with the exception of
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with the Bruins that saw the 18-year-old rookie become the highest paid player in the NHL. At its peak, Eagleson's practice represented 150 professional athletes. Eagleson had also helped settle an
1063:, was the first player selected in the 1963 draft. Monahan remains the youngest player ever selected in an NHL draft. The Entry Draft system did not fully replace the sponsorship system until 1969. 984:. Known as the "over the hill gang", in six games, Toronto became the oldest team to win the Cup, defeating the favored Canadiens. The Maple Leafs have not appeared in the Stanley Cup finals since. 474:. In 1944–45, Lach, Richard and Blake finished first, second and third in the NHL's scoring race with 80, 73 and 67 points, respectively. Richard became a media and fan focus with attempts to score 807:. They accepted me totally. All of them had class." In 1961, O'Ree was traded to Montreal but was unable to crack the Canadiens' line-up. Playing over 20 minor league seasons, O'Ree twice won the 1083:
was the first to wear facial protection, donning it in 1930 to protect a broken nose. Because its design interfered with his vision, Benedict quickly abandoned the mask. Twenty-nine years later,
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compared the players association to communism: "I feel that anything spawned in secrecy as this association was certainly has to have some odour to it." Red Wings president
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agreed to take over as president. When the other team owners reneged on this promise in 1946, Dutton resigned as league president. In 1946, with Dutton's recommendation,
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made the goalie mask a permanent fixture in hockey. In 1956, Plante began wearing a mask in practice after shots from teammates twice broke cheekbones. Montreal coach
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from Detroit. Making the playoffs, the Black Hawks lost to Montreal in the semi-finals in 1959 and 1960, before capturing their first championship in 23 years, in the
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were detrimental to the NHL. Although the league peaked at ten teams between 1926 and 1931, financial pressures led to the demise of several of these. In 1930, the
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collapsed during a meeting, dying shortly after. After receiving assurances from the league the Brooklyn franchise he operated would resume play after the war,
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as the NHL's leading scorer. He later said he regretted the idea: "It's one of the worst inventions in hockey, because it eliminated the use of the backhand."
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between the two-time defending champion Canadiens, and the Maple Leafs. The oldest team in the league, the third place Leafs were led in goal by 37-year-old
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Montreal.The Hawks also refused to broadcast road playoff games in Chicago, preferring to charge fans to watch the games via closed-circuit television at
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Led by Richard and Beliveau, the 1950s Canadiens had overwhelming offensive ability; to slow their offence the NHL amended its rules. To illustrate, the
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to grant Cup control to the NHL, thereby allowing the league to reject challenges from other leagues. The last such challenge came in 1953, from the
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In March 1955, Richard was suspended for the remainder of the season, including the playoffs, after receiving a match penalty for slashing Boston's
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Leafs again played for the Stanley Cup against the Red Wings. In the third period of game six, trailing the series 3–2, Maple Leafs' defenceman
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became the first goaltender to regularly wear a face mask for protection. Off the ice, the business of hockey was changing as well. The first
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During the 1960s, it was often joked "NHL" stood for "Norris House League" because the Norris family held interests in several league teams.
154: 408:; it was rejected, as the AHL was not considered of equivalent calibre to the NHL, which was a condition of the NHL's 'deal' with trustees. 364:
to the Canadiens in exchange for two players, as Watson was required in Montreal for a war job, and refused permission to play in New York.
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players strike sparked by mistreatment of players. In June 1967, the NHLPA was announced, and quickly received acceptance from the owners.
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experimented with heating and bending their stick blade to create different curves. Using a curved blade, Mikita went on to win four
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stated Vancouver was "sold out" and Toronto and Montreal did not want to share television revenue with another Canadian team.
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teams battled each other for players. In need of a goaltender, the Bruins won a fight with the Canadiens over the services of
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stated: "the NHL decision to expand only in the U.S. impinges on the sacred principles of all Canadians." Maple Leafs coach
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Bobby Baun scored the overtime winning goal in game six of the 1964 Finals despite breaking his ankle in the third period.
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suspended operations in 1937 as the Montreal market was unable to support two teams. The New York Americans, renamed the
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The NHL continued to develop throughout the era. In 1943, in an attempt to 'open up' the game, the league introduced the
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Maurice "Rocket" Richard, the first player to score 50 goals in 50 games, retired as the NHL's all-time scoring leader.
3684: 3399: 3373: 3260: 3221: 741: 66:. This structure remained stable for a quarter century; the era ended in 1967 when the NHL doubled in size adding six 2131: 2075: 2011: 724: 3839: 3724: 3436: 1970: 1817: 1751: 1214: 827: 800: 756: 526:. Campbell's decision to suspend Richard was widely supported by fans outside of Quebec. Some, including Detroit's 290: 286: 1151: 851: 579:
presented a French-language telecast of the Montreal Canadiens' opener against Chicago, marking the beginning of
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In the fall of 1951, in an attempt to determine whether it was a suitable medium for broadcasting hockey games,
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was created. For the fourth game of the finals, brothers Pete and Jerry Cusimano brought a dead octopus to the
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In 1943, to make it more entertaining, the rules committee looked to increase the game's speed. Rangers coach
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The Black Hawks qualified for the playoffs only once between 1949 and 1957. The team's fortunes turned in
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made his debut in 1946, retiring 32 years later as the NHL's all-time leader in both goals and points.
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Gordie Howe, pictured circa 1966, helped the Red Wings to four Stanley Cup titles in the early 1950s.
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saison prochaine pour aider mon club et les jeunes joueurs du Canadien à remporter la Coupe Stanley.
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On October 13, 1947, to raise money for the newly created NHL Pension Society, the first official
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Clarence Campbell served as the NHL's third President from 1946 until his retirement in 1977.
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inherited ownership of the Red Wings. James D. Norris was also the largest shareholder in
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On January 18, 1958, by joining the Bruins as an 'injury call-up' for a game in Montreal,
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was held in 1963 as part of efforts to balance talent distribution within the league. The
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increasingly intense rivalries coupled with rule innovations that opened up the game.
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refused to allow Plante to wear his mask in games. On November 1, 1959, in a game at
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NHL teams exclusively competed for the Stanley Cup following the 1926 demise of the
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victory was the team's first in 14 seasons. The Canadiens dominated the succeeding
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With only five returning players from the previous season, Rangers general manager
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allowing players for the first time to pass out of their defensive zone. In 1959,
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made his debut as the English language play-by-play announcer for the Canadiens.
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clubs, buying a player's rights. A 16-year-old with the St. Michaels Juveniles,
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era of the National Hockey League (NHL) began in 1942 with the demise of the
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The butterfly style - used by most all modern goaltenders - was invented by
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was denied the same opportunity. In 1938–39, playing junior hockey with the
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25,000 for the pension fund. The All-Star Game remains an annual tradition.
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The first players' union was formed February 12, 1957 by Red Wings player
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championships between 1956 and 1960, a feat no other team has duplicated.
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The Official National Hockey League 75th Anniversary Commemorative Book
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Canadiens frequently scored multiple goals during the same two-minute
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Joining the Clubs: The Business of the National Hockey League to 1945
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distance himself from Lindsay. In Toronto, Smythe repeatedly benched
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There was also change at the top; in February 1943, league President
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O'Ree's breakthrough came several years after another black player,
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Canadians were outraged no expansion teams were awarded to Canada.
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World War II extensively ravaged the rosters of many teams; by the
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player in the NHL. Playing only two games with the Bruins in the
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The owners immediately worked to crush the union. Toronto owner
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introduced to his peers the idea of expanding the league to the
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In February 1966, the governors met and awarded franchises to
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became the first player to score 50 goals in a season in
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hammered the Cup-winning goal past Montreal goaltender
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will turn out to the rinks." As an experiment in the
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History of the National Hockey League (1992–present)
3980: 3944: 3824: 3768: 3670: 3484: 3382: 3209: 2641:Diamond, Dan; Zweig, Eric; Duplacey, James (2003), 2130:, Sports Illustrated, April 5, 1965, archived from 1575: 1573: 1571: 1526: 1524: 1439: 1437: 571:calling the action between the Leafs and Bruins at 561:(CBC) began televising games. On November 1, 1952, 2704: 2682: 2642: 2620: 2179: 2177: 2175: 2150: 2148: 1648:, Canadian Museum of Civilization, archived from 1255:History of the National Hockey League (1967–1992) 1250:History of the National Hockey League (1917–1942) 877:. Chicago next won the Cup 49 years later in the 261:History of the National Hockey League (1917–1942) 1163:lawsuit against the NHL. Persuaded by teammates 415:was established in 1943 under the leadership of 30:. Note the goaltender is playing without a mask. 2573:The National Hockey League Players' Association 2006: 2004: 1211: 1186:in 1966 when he negotiated a deal on behalf of 1028:inadvertently introduced the curved blade to a 490:, no other player scored 50 goals in 50 games. 2504: 2502: 2379: 2377: 2326: 2324: 2248: 2246: 2194: 2192: 2096: 2094: 2092: 1728: 1726: 1689: 1687: 1424: 1422: 996:related travel restrictions, league president 3647: 2810: 1543: 1541: 1539: 1397: 1395: 1312: 1310: 235: 8: 2531: 2529: 2341: 2339: 2209: 2207: 2477: 2475: 2473: 2433: 2431: 2263: 2261: 2063: 2061: 1991: 1989: 1987: 1887: 1885: 1848: 1846: 1674: 1672: 1670: 1668: 1666: 1594: 1592: 1590: 1588: 1180:National Hockey League Players' Association 846:was co-owner of the Black Hawks along with 3654: 3640: 3632: 3206: 3112: 3025: 2938: 2851: 2835: 2817: 2803: 2795: 2016:, TSN.ca, January 18, 2008, archived from 242: 228: 141: 133:National Hockey League Players Association 2745:Honoured members: The Hockey Hall of Fame 2520: 2279: 2237: 2112: 2040: 1876: 1864: 1798: 1717: 1579: 1530: 1443: 1401: 1316: 1301: 1289: 1075:Jacques Plante's original fibreglass mask 2508: 2493: 2383: 2330: 2291: 2252: 2225: 2198: 2100: 2052: 1903: 1732: 1693: 1515: 1503: 1491: 1428: 1277: 695:During this time, the Wings were led by 567:was first broadcast on television, with 116:when he dressed for the Bruins in 1958. 2315: 2183: 2166: 2154: 1951: 1915: 1645:"Rocket" Richard: The Legend—The Legacy 1479: 1270: 1047:was first held on June 5, 1963, at the 1016:proposed the neutral zone divided by a 858:, giving him control over the Rangers. 273:In the 1930s and early 1940s, both the 169: 153: 2535: 2481: 2437: 2395: 2368: 2303: 2267: 2213: 1995: 1939: 1927: 1891: 1852: 1837: 1705: 1678: 1598: 1413: 1386: 1374: 1204:Timeline of the National Hockey League 2455:, Hockey Hall of Fame, archived from 2413:, Hockey Hall of Fame, archived from 2068:Boyle, Robert H. (February 2, 1959), 1969:, Hockey Hall of Fame, archived from 1816:, Hockey Hall of Fame, archived from 1750:, Hockey Hall of Fame, archived from 1553:, Hockey Hall of Fame, archived from 1245:History of the National Hockey League 458:The 1940s Canadiens were led by the " 289:before folding in 1931. In 1934, the 7: 3957:International games with NHL players 3891:Consecutive games, career (min. 500) 2727:The Official Illustrated NHL History 2074:, Sports Illustrated, archived from 1777:, The Tragically Hip, archived from 1612:"L'émeute du Forum (The Forum Riot)" 972:The Original Six era ended with the 811:'s scoring title: in 1964, with the 139:'s attempts at unionization failed. 135:was formed in 1967, ten years after 81:championship since 1926, became the 42:, reducing the league to six teams: 2645:The Ultimate Prize: The Stanley Cup 421:Canadian Amateur Hockey Association 3952:International games with NHL teams 3911:Goaltender wins, career (min. 300) 1468:Diamond, Zweig & Duplacey 2003 1456:Diamond, Zweig & Duplacey 2003 14: 2790:Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 559:Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 3603: 3602: 2603:Trail of the Stanley Cup, Vol I. 2553:, Historica Foundation of Canada 337:World War II and post-war period 211: 161: 3760:Ice hockey in the United States 3571:Collective bargaining agreement 3561:Ice hockey in the United States 865:, following the acquisition of 655:suffered a broken ankle from a 4056:National Hockey League history 736:In 1953, the Canadiens signed 728:The 1942–43 Montreal Canadiens 1: 2765:, Syracuse University Press, 2649:, Andrews McMeel Publishing, 2013:Remembering O'Ree's NHL debut 201:Second century (2017–present) 196:Further expansion (1992–2017) 3811:Presidents and Commissioners 2711:, McClelland & Stewart, 2627:, McClelland & Stewart, 1774:Discography—Fully Completely 1229:"SC" denotes won Stanley Cup 476:50 goals in a 50-game season 419:, a former President of the 3916:Goaltenders who have scored 3856:Points, career (min. 1,000) 3750:First NHL player by country 3685:National Hockey Association 3447:defunct and relocated teams 2689:, Fenn Publishing Company, 2576:, NHLPA.com, archived from 1618:(in French). March 18, 1955 763:Breaking the colour barrier 742:Quebec Senior Hockey League 4072: 3886:Games, career (min. 1,000) 3861:Assists, career (min. 600) 3786:Careers with one franchise 2786:Hockey: A People's History 2707:Hockey: A People's History 2703:McKinley, Michael (2006), 2348:The Legends—Jacques Plante 1550:The Legends—Rocket Richard 1201: 907:In 1963, Rangers governor 900: 828:Ontario Hockey Association 258: 3896:PIMs, career (min. 2,000) 3871:Points, season (min. 100) 3665:-related lists and topics 3598: 3205: 3187: 3178: 3169: 3160: 3151: 3142: 3133: 3124: 3100: 3091: 3082: 3073: 3064: 3055: 3046: 3037: 3013: 3004: 2995: 2986: 2977: 2968: 2959: 2950: 2926: 2917: 2908: 2899: 2890: 2881: 2872: 2863: 2838: 2833: 2743:Podnieks, Andrew (2003), 2681:McFarlane, Brian (2004), 2663:McFarlane, Brian (1990), 2601:Coleman, Charles (1964), 2410:The Legends—Terry Sawchuk 191:Expansion era (1967–1992) 3866:Goals, career (min. 500) 3266:traditions and anecdotes 2761:Ross, J. Andrew (2015), 2685:Best of the Original Six 1331:The Legends—Frank Calder 1000:abolished the 10-minute 815:, and in 1969, with the 472:Maurice "Rocket" Richard 442:took place at Toronto's 285:relocated to become the 186:Original Six (1942–1967) 3931:Longest winning streaks 3921:Wayne Gretzky's records 3876:Goals, season (min. 50) 3437:All-time playoff series 3374:Big City Greens Classic 2725:Pincus, Arthur (2006), 2127:Black Hawks on the Wing 2071:Black Hawks on the Wing 974:1967 Stanley Cup Finals 875:1961 Stanley Cup Finals 682:1952 Stanley Cup Finals 625:1951 Stanley Cup Finals 520:1955 Stanley Cup Finals 3936:Longest losing streaks 3663:National Hockey League 3442:Organizational changes 3298:retired jersey numbers 2826:National Hockey League 2452:The Legends—Glenn Hall 1354:The Legends—Red Dutton 1220: 1192:American Hockey League 1103:reflexes, to win four 1076: 729: 673: 620: 564:Hockey Night in Canada 543:Hockey Night in Canada 498: 406:American Hockey League 349: 270: 171:National Hockey League 31: 3926:Gordie Howe's records 3816:Referees and linesmen 3136:Columbus Blue Jackets 3118:Metropolitan Division 2619:Diamond, Dan (1991), 2550:Eagleson, Robert Alan 2351:, Hockey Hall of Fame 1357:, Hockey Hall of Fame 1334:, Hockey Hall of Fame 1219: 1093:Madison Square Garden 1074: 1049:Queen Elizabeth Hotel 988:Rules and innovations 856:Madison Square Garden 838:"Norris House League" 809:Western Hockey League 727: 686:Legend of the Octopus 671: 618: 496: 390:Western Hockey League 344: 268: 218:Ice hockey portal 21: 3972:Hockey Fights Cancer 3881:50 goals in 50 games 3755:Ice hockey in Canada 3556:Ice hockey in Canada 2929:Vegas Golden Knights 2667:, Summerhill Press, 2580:on February 10, 2008 2078:on February 20, 2009 1966:Players—Willie O'Ree 1747:Players—Bill Barilko 1143:, who was retiring. 779:, O'Ree returned in 643:in their 1992 song " 287:Philadelphia Quakers 181:Founding (1917–1942) 4028:Advanced statistics 3967:World Cup of Hockey 3850:by country of birth 3846:Statistical leaders 3616:2023–24 season 3474:potential expansion 3395:pre-NHL (1883–1926) 3364:International games 3190:Washington Capitals 3181:Pittsburgh Penguins 3172:Philadelphia Flyers 3127:Carolina Hurricanes 3103:Toronto Maple Leafs 3094:Tampa Bay Lightning 2989:Nashville Predators 2747:, Fenn Publishing, 2729:, Reader's Digest, 2665:100 Years of Hockey 2134:on October 11, 2008 1973:on January 18, 2008 1781:on October 23, 2007 913:American West Coast 611:Toronto Maple Leafs 582:La Soirée du hockey 536:Hockey Hall of Fame 417:James T. Sutherland 413:Hockey Hall of Fame 121:centre-ice red line 64:Toronto Maple Leafs 48:Chicago Black Hawks 28:Chicago Black Hawks 24:Toronto Maple Leafs 3715:All-time standings 3590:Attendance figures 3432:All-time standings 3273:Presidents' Trophy 3154:New York Islanders 3076:Montreal Canadiens 2962:Colorado Avalanche 2953:Chicago Blackhawks 2845:Eastern Conference 2840:Western Conference 2333:, pp. 177–179 2306:, pp. 110–111 2216:, pp. 116–117 2201:, pp. 194–195 2055:, pp. 156–157 1867:, pp. 143–144 1696:, pp. 144–145 1431:, pp. 140–141 1221: 1077: 903:1967 NHL expansion 813:Los Angeles Blades 730: 720:Montreal Canadiens 674: 641:The Tragically Hip 621: 573:Maple Leaf Gardens 499: 444:Maple Leaf Gardens 350: 303:Brooklyn Americans 283:Pittsburgh Pirates 271: 155:History of the NHL 77:, having been the 56:Montreal Canadiens 40:Brooklyn Americans 32: 4041: 4040: 3988:Attendance totals 3629: 3628: 3625: 3624: 3369:Kraft Hockeyville 3244:conference finals 3200: 3199: 3196: 3195: 3145:New Jersey Devils 3109: 3108: 3058:Detroit Red Wings 3031:Atlantic Division 3022: 3021: 2935: 2934: 2920:Vancouver Canucks 2893:Los Angeles Kings 2772:978-0-8156-3383-9 2459:on August 8, 2004 1820:on April 19, 2008 1045:NHL Amateur Draft 1038:Art Ross Trophies 955:Lester B. Pearson 771:became the first 664:Detroit Red Wings 645:Fifty Mission Cap 508:l'affaire Richard 425:Kingston, Ontario 330:Clarence Campbell 252: 251: 52:Detroit Red Wings 4063: 3806:Notable families 3796:General managers 3776:Famous linemates 3656: 3649: 3642: 3633: 3606: 3605: 3337:Heritage Classic 3310:All-Decade teams 3207: 3163:New York Rangers 3113: 3067:Florida Panthers 3026: 3007:Utah Hockey Club 2944:Central Division 2939: 2857:Pacific Division 2852: 2836: 2819: 2812: 2805: 2796: 2775: 2757: 2739: 2721: 2710: 2699: 2688: 2677: 2659: 2648: 2637: 2626: 2615: 2605:, Kendall/Hunt, 2589: 2588: 2587: 2585: 2568: 2562: 2561: 2560: 2558: 2545: 2539: 2533: 2524: 2518: 2512: 2506: 2497: 2491: 2485: 2479: 2468: 2467: 2466: 2464: 2447: 2441: 2435: 2426: 2425: 2424: 2422: 2405: 2399: 2393: 2387: 2381: 2372: 2366: 2360: 2359: 2358: 2356: 2343: 2334: 2328: 2319: 2313: 2307: 2301: 2295: 2289: 2283: 2277: 2271: 2270:, pp. 58–59 2265: 2256: 2250: 2241: 2235: 2229: 2223: 2217: 2211: 2202: 2196: 2187: 2181: 2170: 2164: 2158: 2152: 2143: 2142: 2141: 2139: 2122: 2116: 2110: 2104: 2098: 2087: 2086: 2085: 2083: 2065: 2056: 2050: 2044: 2038: 2029: 2028: 2027: 2025: 2008: 1999: 1993: 1982: 1981: 1980: 1978: 1961: 1955: 1949: 1943: 1937: 1931: 1925: 1919: 1913: 1907: 1901: 1895: 1889: 1880: 1874: 1868: 1862: 1856: 1850: 1841: 1835: 1829: 1828: 1827: 1825: 1813:Players—Bob Baun 1808: 1802: 1796: 1790: 1789: 1788: 1786: 1769: 1763: 1762: 1761: 1759: 1754:on June 15, 2008 1742: 1736: 1730: 1721: 1720:, pp. 69–71 1715: 1709: 1703: 1697: 1691: 1682: 1676: 1661: 1660: 1659: 1657: 1640: 1634: 1633: 1625: 1623: 1608: 1602: 1596: 1583: 1582:, pp. 18–21 1577: 1566: 1565: 1564: 1562: 1557:on March 7, 2008 1545: 1534: 1533:, pp. 16–17 1528: 1519: 1513: 1507: 1501: 1495: 1489: 1483: 1477: 1471: 1465: 1459: 1453: 1447: 1446:, pp. 47–48 1441: 1432: 1426: 1417: 1411: 1405: 1399: 1390: 1384: 1378: 1372: 1366: 1365: 1364: 1362: 1349: 1343: 1342: 1341: 1339: 1326: 1320: 1314: 1305: 1299: 1293: 1287: 1281: 1275: 1210: 1053:Montreal, Quebec 992:In 1942, due to 980:and 42-year-old 909:William Jennings 637:Northern Ontario 552:watched special 524:Quiet Revolution 454:"Rocket" Richard 429:Exhibition Place 402:Cleveland Barons 299:Montreal Maroons 295:St. Louis Eagles 275:Great Depression 244: 237: 230: 216: 215: 165: 142: 112:broke the NHL's 86:Stanley Cup, in 60:New York Rangers 4071: 4070: 4066: 4065: 4064: 4062: 4061: 4060: 4046: 4045: 4042: 4037: 4003:Player salaries 3976: 3940: 3906:8+ points, game 3820: 3764: 3745:Retired numbers 3680:Pre-NHL seasons 3666: 3660: 3630: 3621: 3594: 3480: 3400:NHA (1910–1917) 3378: 3261:winning players 3201: 3192: 3183: 3174: 3165: 3156: 3147: 3138: 3129: 3120: 3105: 3096: 3087: 3085:Ottawa Senators 3078: 3069: 3060: 3051: 3042: 3033: 3018: 3009: 3000: 2998:St. Louis Blues 2991: 2982: 2973: 2964: 2955: 2946: 2931: 2922: 2913: 2904: 2902:San Jose Sharks 2895: 2886: 2884:Edmonton Oilers 2877: 2868: 2859: 2829: 2823: 2782: 2773: 2760: 2755: 2742: 2737: 2724: 2719: 2702: 2697: 2680: 2675: 2662: 2657: 2640: 2635: 2618: 2613: 2600: 2597: 2595:Further reading 2592: 2583: 2581: 2570: 2569: 2565: 2556: 2554: 2547: 2546: 2542: 2534: 2527: 2519: 2515: 2507: 2500: 2492: 2488: 2480: 2471: 2462: 2460: 2449: 2448: 2444: 2436: 2429: 2420: 2418: 2417:on June 4, 2008 2407: 2406: 2402: 2394: 2390: 2382: 2375: 2367: 2363: 2354: 2352: 2345: 2344: 2337: 2329: 2322: 2314: 2310: 2302: 2298: 2290: 2286: 2278: 2274: 2266: 2259: 2251: 2244: 2236: 2232: 2224: 2220: 2212: 2205: 2197: 2190: 2182: 2173: 2165: 2161: 2153: 2146: 2137: 2135: 2124: 2123: 2119: 2111: 2107: 2099: 2090: 2081: 2079: 2067: 2066: 2059: 2051: 2047: 2039: 2032: 2023: 2021: 2020:on May 22, 2011 2010: 2009: 2002: 1994: 1985: 1976: 1974: 1963: 1962: 1958: 1950: 1946: 1938: 1934: 1926: 1922: 1914: 1910: 1902: 1898: 1890: 1883: 1875: 1871: 1863: 1859: 1851: 1844: 1836: 1832: 1823: 1821: 1810: 1809: 1805: 1797: 1793: 1784: 1782: 1771: 1770: 1766: 1757: 1755: 1744: 1743: 1739: 1731: 1724: 1716: 1712: 1704: 1700: 1692: 1685: 1677: 1664: 1655: 1653: 1652:on May 14, 2008 1642: 1641: 1637: 1621: 1619: 1616:prohockeyfr.com 1610: 1609: 1605: 1597: 1586: 1578: 1569: 1560: 1558: 1547: 1546: 1537: 1529: 1522: 1514: 1510: 1502: 1498: 1490: 1486: 1478: 1474: 1466: 1462: 1454: 1450: 1442: 1435: 1427: 1420: 1412: 1408: 1400: 1393: 1385: 1381: 1373: 1369: 1360: 1358: 1351: 1350: 1346: 1337: 1335: 1328: 1327: 1323: 1315: 1308: 1300: 1296: 1288: 1284: 1276: 1272: 1268: 1236: 1218: 1208: 1206: 1200: 1128: 1113:butterfly style 1105:Vezina Trophies 1069: 1018:centre red line 990: 966:Stafford Smythe 964:Leafs co-owner 945:St. Louis Arena 905: 899: 887:Chicago Stadium 844:James D. Norris 840: 832:Toronto Rangers 817:San Diego Gulls 785:Jackie Robinson 765: 722: 690:Detroit Olympia 666: 613: 608: 577:René Lecavalier 546: 456: 339: 291:Ottawa Senators 263: 257: 248: 210: 205: 94:Maurice Richard 68:expansion teams 12: 11: 5: 4069: 4067: 4059: 4058: 4048: 4047: 4039: 4038: 4036: 4035: 4030: 4025: 4020: 4015: 4010: 4005: 4000: 3995: 3993:Trade deadline 3990: 3984: 3982: 3978: 3977: 3975: 3974: 3969: 3964: 3959: 3954: 3948: 3946: 3942: 3941: 3939: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3901:5+ goals, game 3898: 3893: 3888: 3883: 3878: 3873: 3868: 3863: 3858: 3853: 3843: 3832:League records 3828: 3826: 3822: 3821: 3819: 3818: 3813: 3808: 3803: 3798: 3793: 3788: 3783: 3778: 3772: 3770: 3766: 3765: 3763: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3737: 3732: 3727: 3725:Playoff series 3722: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3702: 3697: 3692: 3687: 3682: 3676: 3674: 3668: 3667: 3661: 3659: 3658: 3651: 3644: 3636: 3627: 3626: 3623: 3622: 3620: 3619: 3612: 3599: 3596: 3595: 3593: 3592: 3587: 3585:radio coverage 3578: 3573: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3548: 3543: 3538: 3533: 3528: 3523: 3522: 3521: 3511: 3506: 3505: 3504: 3499: 3488: 3486: 3482: 3481: 3479: 3478: 3477: 3476: 3471: 3470: 3469: 3459: 3457:1967 expansion 3454: 3449: 3439: 3434: 3429: 3428: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3388: 3386: 3380: 3379: 3377: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3361: 3360: 3359: 3354: 3346: 3345: 3344: 3342:Stadium Series 3339: 3334: 3332:Winter Classic 3324: 3319: 3314: 3313: 3312: 3305:All-Star teams 3302: 3301: 3300: 3295: 3285: 3280: 3275: 3270: 3269: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3253: 3252: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3226: 3225: 3224: 3213: 3211: 3203: 3202: 3198: 3197: 3194: 3193: 3188: 3185: 3184: 3179: 3176: 3175: 3170: 3167: 3166: 3161: 3158: 3157: 3152: 3149: 3148: 3143: 3140: 3139: 3134: 3131: 3130: 3125: 3122: 3121: 3116: 3110: 3107: 3106: 3101: 3098: 3097: 3092: 3089: 3088: 3083: 3080: 3079: 3074: 3071: 3070: 3065: 3062: 3061: 3056: 3053: 3052: 3049:Buffalo Sabres 3047: 3044: 3043: 3038: 3035: 3034: 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232: 224: 221: 220: 207: 206: 204: 203: 198: 193: 188: 183: 177: 174: 173: 167: 166: 158: 157: 151: 150: 125:Jacques Plante 114:colour barrier 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4068: 4057: 4054: 4053: 4051: 4044: 4034: 4031: 4029: 4026: 4024: 4021: 4019: 4016: 4014: 4011: 4009: 4006: 4004: 4001: 3999: 3996: 3994: 3991: 3989: 3986: 3985: 3983: 3979: 3973: 3970: 3968: 3965: 3963: 3960: 3958: 3955: 3953: 3950: 3949: 3947: 3943: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3867: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3854: 3851: 3847: 3844: 3841: 3837: 3833: 3830: 3829: 3827: 3823: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3773: 3771: 3767: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3688: 3686: 3683: 3681: 3678: 3677: 3675: 3673: 3669: 3664: 3657: 3652: 3650: 3645: 3643: 3638: 3637: 3634: 3618: 3617: 3613: 3611: 3610: 3601: 3600: 3597: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3547: 3544: 3542: 3539: 3537: 3534: 3532: 3529: 3527: 3524: 3520: 3517: 3516: 3515: 3512: 3510: 3507: 3503: 3500: 3498: 3495: 3494: 3493: 3490: 3489: 3487: 3483: 3475: 3472: 3468: 3465: 3464: 3463: 3460: 3458: 3455: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3445: 3444: 3443: 3440: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3396: 3393: 3392: 3390: 3389: 3387: 3385: 3381: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3362: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3349: 3347: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3329: 3328: 3327:Outdoor games 3325: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3311: 3308: 3307: 3306: 3303: 3299: 3296: 3294: 3291: 3290: 3289: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3278:All-Star Game 3276: 3274: 3271: 3267: 3264: 3262: 3259: 3257: 3254: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3237: 3236: 3235: 3232: 3231: 3230: 3227: 3223: 3220: 3219: 3218: 3215: 3214: 3212: 3208: 3204: 3191: 3186: 3182: 3177: 3173: 3168: 3164: 3159: 3155: 3150: 3146: 3141: 3137: 3132: 3128: 3123: 3119: 3114: 3111: 3104: 3099: 3095: 3090: 3086: 3081: 3077: 3072: 3068: 3063: 3059: 3054: 3050: 3045: 3041: 3040:Boston Bruins 3036: 3032: 3027: 3024: 3017: 3016:Winnipeg Jets 3012: 3008: 3003: 2999: 2994: 2990: 2985: 2981: 2976: 2972: 2967: 2963: 2958: 2954: 2949: 2945: 2940: 2937: 2930: 2925: 2921: 2916: 2912: 2907: 2903: 2898: 2894: 2889: 2885: 2880: 2876: 2871: 2867: 2866:Anaheim Ducks 2862: 2858: 2853: 2850: 2849: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2820: 2815: 2813: 2808: 2806: 2801: 2800: 2797: 2791: 2787: 2784: 2783: 2779: 2774: 2768: 2764: 2759: 2756: 2754:1-55168-239-7 2750: 2746: 2741: 2738: 2736:0-88850-800-X 2732: 2728: 2723: 2720: 2718:0-7710-5769-5 2714: 2709: 2708: 2701: 2698: 2696:1-55168-263-X 2692: 2687: 2686: 2679: 2676: 2674:0-929091-26-4 2670: 2666: 2661: 2658: 2656:0-7407-3830-5 2652: 2647: 2646: 2639: 2636: 2634:0-7710-6727-5 2630: 2625: 2624: 2617: 2614: 2612:0-8403-2941-5 2608: 2604: 2599: 2598: 2594: 2579: 2575: 2574: 2567: 2564: 2552: 2551: 2544: 2541: 2538:, p. 118 2537: 2532: 2530: 2526: 2522: 2517: 2514: 2511:, p. 163 2510: 2509:McKinley 2006 2505: 2503: 2499: 2496:, p. 161 2495: 2494:McKinley 2006 2490: 2487: 2483: 2478: 2476: 2474: 2470: 2458: 2454: 2453: 2446: 2443: 2439: 2434: 2432: 2428: 2416: 2412: 2411: 2404: 2401: 2397: 2392: 2389: 2386:, p. 186 2385: 2384:McKinley 2006 2380: 2378: 2374: 2370: 2365: 2362: 2350: 2349: 2342: 2340: 2336: 2332: 2331:McKinley 2006 2327: 2325: 2321: 2317: 2312: 2309: 2305: 2300: 2297: 2294:, p. 168 2293: 2292:McKinley 2006 2288: 2285: 2282:, p. 241 2281: 2276: 2273: 2269: 2264: 2262: 2258: 2255:, p. 139 2254: 2253:McKinley 2006 2249: 2247: 2243: 2240:, p. 215 2239: 2234: 2231: 2228:, p. 196 2227: 2226:McKinley 2006 2222: 2219: 2215: 2210: 2208: 2204: 2200: 2199:McKinley 2006 2195: 2193: 2189: 2186:, p. 175 2185: 2180: 2178: 2176: 2172: 2169:, p. 176 2168: 2163: 2160: 2157:, p. 174 2156: 2151: 2149: 2145: 2133: 2129: 2128: 2121: 2118: 2115:, p. 232 2114: 2109: 2106: 2103:, p. 164 2102: 2101:McKinley 2006 2097: 2095: 2093: 2089: 2077: 2073: 2072: 2064: 2062: 2058: 2054: 2053:McKinley 2006 2049: 2046: 2043:, p. 118 2042: 2037: 2035: 2031: 2019: 2015: 2014: 2007: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1992: 1990: 1988: 1984: 1972: 1968: 1967: 1960: 1957: 1954:, p. 133 1953: 1948: 1945: 1941: 1936: 1933: 1930:, p. 100 1929: 1924: 1921: 1918:, p. 132 1917: 1912: 1909: 1906:, p. 143 1905: 1904:McKinley 2006 1900: 1897: 1893: 1888: 1886: 1882: 1879:, p. 189 1878: 1873: 1870: 1866: 1861: 1858: 1854: 1849: 1847: 1843: 1840:, p. 111 1839: 1834: 1831: 1819: 1815: 1814: 1807: 1804: 1800: 1795: 1792: 1780: 1776: 1775: 1768: 1765: 1753: 1749: 1748: 1741: 1738: 1735:, p. 170 1734: 1733:McKinley 2006 1729: 1727: 1723: 1719: 1714: 1711: 1707: 1702: 1699: 1695: 1694:McKinley 2006 1690: 1688: 1684: 1680: 1675: 1673: 1671: 1669: 1667: 1663: 1651: 1647: 1646: 1639: 1636: 1632: 1631: 1622:September 19, 1617: 1613: 1607: 1604: 1600: 1595: 1593: 1591: 1589: 1585: 1581: 1576: 1574: 1572: 1568: 1556: 1552: 1551: 1544: 1542: 1540: 1536: 1532: 1527: 1525: 1521: 1518:, p. 142 1517: 1516:McKinley 2006 1512: 1509: 1505: 1504:Podnieks 2003 1500: 1497: 1493: 1492:Podnieks 2003 1488: 1485: 1482:, p. 112 1481: 1476: 1473: 1469: 1464: 1461: 1457: 1452: 1449: 1445: 1440: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1429:McKinley 2006 1425: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1410: 1407: 1403: 1398: 1396: 1392: 1388: 1383: 1380: 1376: 1371: 1368: 1356: 1355: 1348: 1345: 1333: 1332: 1325: 1322: 1318: 1313: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1298: 1295: 1291: 1286: 1283: 1280:, p. 116 1279: 1278:McKinley 2006 1274: 1271: 1265: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1237: 1233: 1228: 1227: 1226: 1225: 1205: 1197: 1195: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1176:Alan Eagleson 1172: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1153: 1149: 1144: 1142: 1137: 1133: 1125: 1123: 1121: 1116: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1101: 1100:Terry Sawchuk 1096: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1073: 1066: 1064: 1062: 1061:Garry Monahan 1058: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1041: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1014:Frank Boucher 1010: 1008: 1003: 999: 995: 987: 985: 983: 979: 978:Terry Sawchuk 975: 970: 967: 962: 960: 956: 953: 948: 946: 942: 938: 937:San Francisco 934: 930: 926: 922: 917: 914: 910: 904: 896: 894: 892: 888: 882: 880: 876: 872: 868: 864: 859: 857: 853: 849: 845: 837: 835: 833: 829: 825: 824:Herb Carnegie 820: 818: 814: 810: 806: 802: 801:Charlie Burns 798: 794: 788: 786: 782: 778: 774: 770: 762: 760: 758: 754: 749: 747: 743: 739: 738:Jean Beliveau 734: 726: 719: 717: 715: 711: 706: 702: 698: 693: 691: 687: 683: 679: 676:Beginning in 670: 663: 661: 658: 654: 648: 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 617: 610: 605: 603: 600: 596: 590: 588: 584: 583: 578: 574: 570: 569:Foster Hewitt 566: 565: 560: 555: 551: 544: 541: 539: 537: 531: 529: 525: 521: 515: 513: 509: 504: 495: 491: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 453: 451: 449: 445: 441: 440:All-Star Game 436: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 409: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 386: 384: 380: 375: 374:Frank Boucher 370: 365: 363: 359: 358:Bert Gardiner 355: 347: 343: 336: 334: 331: 327: 323: 318: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 267: 262: 254: 245: 240: 238: 233: 231: 226: 225: 223: 222: 219: 214: 209: 208: 202: 199: 197: 194: 192: 189: 187: 184: 182: 179: 178: 176: 175: 172: 168: 164: 160: 159: 156: 152: 148: 144: 143: 140: 138: 134: 130: 129:amateur draft 126: 122: 117: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 89: 84: 80: 76: 71: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 44:Boston Bruins 41: 37: 29: 25: 20: 16: 4043: 3791:Head coaches 3710:2017–present 3694: 3614: 3607: 3514:Hall of Fame 3452:Original Six 3409: 2971:Dallas Stars 2762: 2744: 2726: 2706: 2684: 2664: 2644: 2622: 2602: 2582:, retrieved 2578:the original 2572: 2566: 2555:, retrieved 2549: 2543: 2523:, p. 71 2516: 2489: 2484:, p. 98 2461:, retrieved 2457:the original 2451: 2445: 2440:, p. 93 2419:, retrieved 2415:the original 2409: 2403: 2398:, p. 95 2391: 2371:, p. 94 2364: 2353:, retrieved 2347: 2318:, p. 34 2316:Diamond 1991 2311: 2299: 2287: 2275: 2233: 2221: 2184:Diamond 1991 2167:Diamond 1991 2162: 2155:Diamond 1991 2136:, retrieved 2132:the original 2126: 2120: 2108: 2080:, retrieved 2076:the original 2070: 2048: 2022:, retrieved 2018:the original 2012: 1998:, p. 99 1975:, retrieved 1971:the original 1965: 1959: 1952:Diamond 1991 1947: 1942:, p. 85 1935: 1923: 1916:Diamond 1991 1911: 1899: 1894:, p. 60 1872: 1860: 1855:, p. 88 1833: 1822:, retrieved 1818:the original 1812: 1806: 1801:, p. 85 1794: 1783:, retrieved 1779:the original 1773: 1767: 1756:, retrieved 1752:the original 1746: 1740: 1713: 1708:, p. 89 1701: 1681:, p. 90 1654:, retrieved 1650:the original 1644: 1638: 1628: 1627: 1620:. Retrieved 1615: 1606: 1601:, p. 86 1559:, retrieved 1555:the original 1549: 1511: 1506:, p. 39 1499: 1487: 1480:Diamond 1991 1475: 1470:, p. 40 1463: 1458:, p. 21 1451: 1416:, p. 73 1409: 1404:, p. 45 1389:, p. 66 1382: 1377:, p. 72 1370: 1359:, retrieved 1353: 1347: 1336:, retrieved 1330: 1324: 1319:, p. 43 1304:, p. 37 1297: 1292:, p. 33 1285: 1273: 1240:Original Six 1223: 1222: 1184:player agent 1173: 1152:Bruce Norris 1145: 1129: 1126:Unionization 1117: 1098:Remarkably, 1097: 1078: 1042: 1030:hockey stick 1011: 998:Frank Calder 994:World War II 991: 982:Johnny Bower 971: 963: 959:Punch Imlach 949: 929:Philadelphia 918: 906: 883: 860: 848:Arthur Wirtz 841: 821: 805:Don McKenney 793:Johnny Bucyk 789: 787:of hockey". 769:Willie O'Ree 766: 750: 735: 731: 694: 675: 649: 633:Gerry McNeil 629:Bill Barilko 622: 591: 580: 562: 547: 542: 532: 516: 512:Richard Riot 507: 500: 457: 437: 410: 387: 366: 351: 322:Frank Calder 319: 311:Original Six 279:World War II 272: 185: 118: 110:Willie O'Ree 102:Richard Riot 92: 82: 78: 72: 36:Original Six 33: 15: 4033:NHL uniform 4018:Video games 3348:Hockey Day 3293:Association 3229:Stanley Cup 2536:Pincus 2006 2482:Pincus 2006 2438:Pincus 2006 2396:Pincus 2006 2369:Pincus 2006 2304:Pincus 2006 2268:Pincus 2006 2214:Pincus 2006 1996:Pincus 2006 1940:Pincus 2006 1928:Pincus 2006 1892:Pincus 2006 1853:Pincus 2006 1838:Pincus 2006 1706:Pincus 2006 1679:Pincus 2006 1599:Pincus 2006 1494:, p. 1 1414:Pincus 2006 1387:Pincus 2006 1375:Pincus 2006 1165:Gordie Howe 1157:Jim Thomson 1148:Conn Smythe 1141:Ted Kennedy 1136:Doug Harvey 1132:Ted Lindsay 1109:Ron Stewart 1079:Goaltender 1067:Goaltending 1026:Stan Mikita 921:Los Angeles 867:Ted Lindsay 746:Quebec Aces 710:Ted Kennedy 697:Gordie Howe 657:Gordie Howe 550:Conn Smythe 528:Ted Lindsay 379:Stanley Cup 362:Phil Watson 293:became the 137:Ted Lindsay 106:Gordie Howe 75:Stanley Cup 3836:individual 3730:Tied games 3581:Television 3566:Valuations 3425:Since 2017 3239:tied games 1824:August 10, 1266:References 1202:See also: 1120:Glenn Hall 1034:Bobby Hull 933:Pittsburgh 871:Glenn Hall 797:Doug Mohns 744:team, the 705:Jack Adams 653:Bobby Baun 554:television 503:Hal Laycoe 484:Mike Bossy 480:Joe Malone 464:Elmer Lach 460:Punch line 394:P. D. Ross 326:Red Dutton 259:See also: 255:Background 3962:4 Nations 3769:Personnel 3705:1992–2017 3700:1967–1992 3695:1942–1967 3690:1917–1942 3526:Rivalries 3420:1992–2017 3415:1967–1992 3410:1942–1967 3405:1917–1942 3256:champions 3222:structure 1188:Bobby Orr 1169:Red Kelly 1161:antitrust 1089:Toe Blake 941:St. Louis 925:Minnesota 897:Expansion 757:powerplay 606:Dynasties 510:, or the 468:Toe Blake 26:play the 4050:Category 3781:Captains 3740:Droughts 3609:Category 3576:Lockouts 3551:Uniforms 3546:Violence 3541:Fighting 3509:Droughts 3322:Captains 3234:playoffs 2463:July 20, 2138:July 20, 2082:July 20, 2024:July 20, 1977:July 20, 1785:July 19, 1758:July 19, 1656:July 13, 1561:July 13, 1361:July 12, 1338:July 12, 1234:See also 1198:Timeline 1002:overtime 701:Winnipeg 346:Syl Apps 147:a series 145:Part of 79:de facto 4023:Mascots 3998:Waivers 3945:Related 3825:Records 3735:Streaks 3720:Seasons 3672:History 3519:members 3492:Streaks 3384:History 3352:America 3288:Players 3217:Seasons 2788:by the 2584:July 6, 2557:July 6, 2421:July 6, 2355:July 6, 1174:Led by 1022:1943–44 891:1964–65 863:1958–59 781:1960–61 753:1955–56 714:1950–51 678:1948–49 623:In the 488:1980–81 433:Toronto 404:of the 98:1944–45 83:de jure 3801:Owners 3531:Arenas 3502:losses 3485:Others 3467:merger 3357:Canada 3317:Awards 3249:Finals 3210:Events 2769:  2751:  2733:  2715:  2693:  2671:  2653:  2631:  2609:  1178:, the 1057:junior 149:on the 62:, and 4008:NHLPA 3981:Other 3536:Rules 3391:Eras 3283:Draft 2828:(NHL) 1224:Notes 852:Bruce 773:black 462:" of 3840:team 3583:and 3497:wins 2767:ISBN 2749:ISBN 2731:ISBN 2713:ISBN 2691:ISBN 2669:ISBN 2651:ISBN 2629:ISBN 2607:ISBN 2586:2008 2559:2008 2465:2008 2423:2008 2357:2008 2140:2008 2084:2008 2026:2008 1979:2008 1826:2008 1787:2008 1760:2008 1658:2008 1624:2008 1563:2008 1363:2008 1340:2008 1167:and 1043:The 939:and 869:and 803:and 684:the 470:and 411:The 396:and 315:1967 277:and 88:1967 73:The 34:The 22:The 4013:CBA 3462:WHA 1051:in 830:'s 647:". 599:CBS 486:in 448:C$ 431:in 4052:: 3838:, 2528:^ 2501:^ 2472:^ 2430:^ 2376:^ 2338:^ 2323:^ 2260:^ 2245:^ 2206:^ 2191:^ 2174:^ 2147:^ 2091:^ 2060:^ 2033:^ 2003:^ 1986:^ 1884:^ 1845:^ 1725:^ 1686:^ 1665:^ 1626:. 1614:. 1587:^ 1570:^ 1538:^ 1523:^ 1436:^ 1421:^ 1394:^ 1309:^ 1115:. 1009:. 947:. 935:, 931:, 927:, 923:, 893:. 881:. 819:. 799:, 795:, 597:, 538:. 514:. 466:, 435:. 317:. 104:. 70:. 58:, 54:, 50:, 46:, 3852:) 3848:( 3842:) 3834:( 3655:e 3648:t 3641:v 2818:e 2811:t 2804:v 243:e 236:t 229:v

Index

Toronto's goaltender and two Chicago attackers look toward a puck in the corner, off camera
Toronto Maple Leafs
Chicago Black Hawks
Original Six
Brooklyn Americans
Boston Bruins
Chicago Black Hawks
Detroit Red Wings
Montreal Canadiens
New York Rangers
Toronto Maple Leafs
expansion teams
Stanley Cup
1967
Maurice Richard
1944–45
Richard Riot
Gordie Howe
Willie O'Ree
colour barrier
centre-ice red line
Jacques Plante
amateur draft
National Hockey League Players Association
Ted Lindsay
a series
History of the NHL
Toronto Maple Leafs player scoring goal against Detroit Red Wings, 1942 Stanley Cup Playoffs
National Hockey League
Founding (1917–1942)

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