Knowledge (XXG)

History of the Jews in San Francisco

Source πŸ“

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1950s, the JCCSF was "a polyglot mixture of people, activities, services and programing" whose members came from diverse cities across the United States and many other countries. Louis Blumenthal was its executive director from 1925 until his death in 1959, and his wife, Ema Loewy Blumenthal, its associate director from 1925 until her retirement in 1964.
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In 1851, Congregation Emanu-El and Congregation Sherith Israel of San Francisco were joined as a single synagogue; but soon after they split into two congregations. Congregation Emanu-El was mostly Bavarian German immigrants, and Congregation Sherith Israel was mostly immigrants from Eastern Europe,
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of San Francisco, originally founded as the Young Men's Hebrew Society in 1877, was formally incorporated in 1930. In the late 1930s, refugees arrived in San Francisco from Germany, Austria, Poland, Spain and Czechoslovakia, and the center offered them free memberships and English classes. By the
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A 2018 study on Jews in the ten counties comprising the San Francisco Bay Area said many Jews had left the city of San Francisco for other parts of the Bay Area, but that 17% of this population still lived in the city. The San Francisco Bay Area contains the 4th largest population of Jews in the
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On April 18, 1906, an earthquake and subsequent fires devastated over 80% of San Francisco. The destruction affected all its citizens, including the nearly 30,000 Jews who lived in the city. A Jewish newspaper, Emanu-El, was the first weekly newspaper to get back into publication after the quake,
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as "among the most influential Jews in San Franciscoβ€”as well as national–civic life, from the middle of the 19th century into the 1930s". Representative Kahn authored the Kahn Exclusion Act, ultimately enacted as the
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In the 1980s, thousands of Jewish refugees from Russia arrived in the city, and by 2021, they had started a Russian Jewish non-profit organization and purchased a building to be used as a community center.
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United States, compared to other metropolitan areas. The Bay Area Jewish population is younger, more ethnically diverse, more educated, and more likely to be LGBTQ than Jews in other metropolitan areas.
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synagogue in San Francisco, Magain David Sephardim Congregation, was founded in 1935. The Synagogue's president wrote an article called "The Fate of European Jewry Hinges on the Turn of the
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at Lewis Abraham Franklin's tent store on Jackson Street at Kearny Street, with 30 Jews from Poland, Prussia, Bavaria and the Eastern United States, and it was initially Orthodox.
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was a United States Congressman in California's 4th district and served 12 terms, after his death his wife Florence served in his former office. He has been described by the
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was a German-born American businessman who founded the San Francisco-based paper box manufacturer, "A. Fleishhacker & Co." Fleishhacker was also active during the
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was the first Jewish mayor of San Francisco from 1895 until 1897. At one time Sutro owned one-twelfth of the acreage of San Francisco. He purchased the
355: 358:. Her family moved to San Francisco, California in 1869, when she was child. She graduated from the San Francisco Girls' High School, before attending 1415: 1762: 1629: 1585: 1452: 726: 721: 78: 1715: 1703: 1634: 270:
cemetery was established in 1889 for Congregation Sherith Israel. Both Jewish cemeteries were founded in San Francisco, and later moved to nearby
73: 48: 1595: 1260:"Aaron Fleishhacker & Sons, Mortimer & Herbert: Jewish Pioneer Merchants, Manufacturers, Bankers and Philanthropists of San Francisco" 1693: 1393: 1011: 984: 957: 930: 234: 205: 151: 120: 1612: 1575: 1516: 178: 1207: 1651: 1646: 1663: 1486: 359: 36: 1772: 1656: 1624: 1602: 1038: 1055: 1723: 1555: 88: 63: 1607: 1550: 1533: 267: 814: 1708: 1538: 1526: 1478: 1181: 339:
in Nevada. Fleishhacker was a founding member of Congregation Emanu-El in San Francisco and a local philanthropist. His son
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in 1848 brought many people to San Francisco, including Jews. One of the first Jewish synagogues to be formed was the
760: 1323: 445: 433: 413:& Levi Strauss" and was located at 90 Sacramento Street near to the docks of San Francisco. The world-renowned 291: 667: 410: 383: 370: 815:"S.F. Jews' 150 New Years / Oldest synagogues in city stem from celebration of High Holy Days during Gold Rush" 1347: 1301: 298: 218: 843: 646: 170: 379: 174: 406: 925:. California Genealogical Society. Oakland, California: California Genealogical Society. p. 22. 589: 472: 340: 226: 163: 1073: 616: 507: 489: 477: 182: 1155: 256:
San Francisco's Jewish population was the second largest Jewish community in the country by 1880.
598:(born 1929), real estate magnate and philanthropist, who owned San Francisco Giants baseball team 577: 561: 549: 537: 449: 437: 351: 328: 1124: 185:. Jewish San Franciscans played a significant role in the economic and cultural development of 1409: 1389: 1034: 1007: 980: 953: 926: 658: 271: 103: 783: 622: 583: 501: 495: 747:"Portrait of Bay Area Jewish Life depicts one of America's most diverse Jewish Populations" 1283: 1259: 868: 652: 610: 543: 519: 1125:"Sex, War, and Community Service: The Battle For San Francisco's Jewish Community Center" 1379: 699: 628: 573: 567: 483: 418: 287: 1385:
Cosmopolitans: A Social and Cultural History of the Jews of the San Francisco Bay Area
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was renamed San Francisco in 1847 and quickly became the most important city in the
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in the early 1880s, and one thousand acres of land facing the ocean, now called
1302:"KAHN, Florence Prag, US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives" 689: 468: 414: 190: 922:
Raking the Ashes: Genealogical Strategies for Pre-1906 San Francisco Research
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was the first Jewish woman to serve in the United States Congress for
1238: 819: 238: 193:. As of 2011, some 6% of the city's residents are of Jewish descent. 53: 761:"The History and Diversity of the Jewish Community in San Francisco" 294:" and the congregation hosted anti-fascist and anti-Nazi meetings. 1324:"Why change playground name? Answer lies in early SF Jews' racism" 402: 243: 200: 146: 1234:"Delia Fleishhacker Ehrlich, noted SF philanthropist, dies at 85" 1056:"How This Newspaper Kept Jews In Touch After the 1906 Earthquake" 452:, opened as the world's largest indoor swimming complex in 1896. 173:
has the fourth largest Jewish population in the U.S. behind the
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for San Francisco in order to supplied gold miners with sturdy
233:, in 1849, which also constructed a cemetery. That same year, 498:(1900–1984), lawyer, who served in the California legislature 1182:"San Francisco Russian Jewish Community Gets Its Own Center" 283:
which helped people find each other after the devastation.
570:(1934–2011), investment banker and private equity investor 386:
that that prohibited all immigration of Chinese laborers.
869:"Our City, Our Story: The Franklin Brothers of San Diego" 486:(born 1938), U.S. Supreme Court justice from 1994 to 2022 266:, was established in 1889 for Congregation Emanu-El; and 637:(1864–1936), lawyer and politician, convicted of bribery 510:(born 1957), attorney, public official, and former judge 946:
Cantalupo, Barbara; Harrison-Kahan, Lori (2020-11-03).
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and Levi Strauss, who patented their design in 1873.
471:(born 1957), businessman, president, and CEO of the 973:Cantalupo, Barbara; Harrison-Kahan, Lori (2020). 592:(1850–1908), American banker and philanthropist 274:, which has a total of four Jewish cemeteries. 661:(1870–1947), explorer and early member of the 1431: 580:-born American businessman, and wool merchant 480:(1826–1910), German-born American businessman 128: 8: 552:(1917–2010), civic leader and philanthropist 546:(1920–2010), businessman and philanthropist 516:(1928–2009), businessman and philanthropist 154:on Sutter Street (1866–1926), San Francisco 1438: 1424: 1416: 844:"Emanu-El's pedigree: a towering presence" 649:(1955–2015), real estate developer, lawyer 135: 121: 18: 1264:Jewish Museum of the American West (JMAW) 897:Jewish Museum of the American West (JMAW) 1454:History of the Jews in the United States 893:"Congregation Emanu-El of San Francisco" 727:History of the Jews in the United States 722:History of the Jews in the American West 319:Notable Jewish people from San Francisco 166:in the second half of the 19th-century. 873:San Diego History Center, San Diego, CA 738: 28:Ethnicity in the San Francisco Bay Area 26: 1006:. Arcadia Publishing. pp. 48–49. 465:(1921–1990) German-born American rabbi 1778:Jewish-American history in California 1317: 1315: 1129:Frontiers: A Journal of Women Studies 586:(born 1943), Reform rabbi and scholar 16:Jewish community in San Francisco, CA 7: 914: 912: 838: 836: 808: 806: 804: 631:(1847–1906), opera singer and cantor 619:(1893–1972) Reform rabbi and author. 160:history of the Jews in San Francisco 1412:Site of the Jewish Virtual Library 1388:. University of California Press. 1078:Jewish News of Northern California 788:Jewish-American History Foundation 360:University of California, Berkeley 14: 1768:Jews and Judaism in San Francisco 1737: 1736: 1459: 1446: 979:. Wayne State University Press. 952:. Wayne State University Press. 706: 692: 217:The small Mexican settlement of 1763:Jewish-American history by city 919:Peterson, Nancy Simons (2011). 676:(1873–1882), rabbi, publisher, 444:, located on the north side of 343:continued his father's legacy. 268:Hills of Eternity Memorial Park 1232:Zinko, Carolyne (2016-08-03). 784:"Jewish Life in San Francisco" 1: 714:San Francisco Bay Area portal 417:were invented by Latvian Jew 248:Temple Sherith Israel in 2011 1348:"The Kahn and Prag Families" 1322:Eskenazi, Joe (2018-05-04). 528:(1861-1948) religious leader 1027:Gurock, Jeffrey S. (1998). 763:. Chicago Jewish News. 2011 540:(1924–1996), philanthropist 231:Congregation Sherith Israel 1794: 1000:Smookler, Michael (2007). 813:Lattin, Don (1999-09-10). 522:(born 1931), businesswoman 1734: 1469: 1156:"Jewish Community Center" 384:United States federal law 356:California's 4th district 1773:History of San Francisco 1362:"Adolph Sutro 1830-1898" 1288:JewishVirtualLibrary.org 1074:"Magain David Sephardim" 1030:Anti-semitism in America 670:(1820–1875), businessman 564:(1916–1995), businessman 558:(1918–2005), businessman 532:Leon Goldman (1904–1975) 492:(1824–1900), businessman 183:metropolitan Los Angeles 520:Doris Feigenbaum Fisher 504:(1933–2023), politician 299:Jewish Community Center 1679:Southern United States 1410:San Francisco Bay Area 1099:"Magain David History" 647:Douglas W. Shorenstein 407:Levi Strauss & Co. 335:with the formation of 260:Home of Peace Cemetery 249: 209: 171:San Francisco Bay Area 155: 1350:. American Jerusalem. 655:(1862-1942)suffragist 625:(1837–1905), merchant 380:Chinese Exclusion Act 337:Comstock silver mines 253:Poland, and England. 247: 235:Congregation Emanu-El 208:(2006) on Lake Street 206:Congregation Emanu-El 204: 152:Congregation Emanu-El 150: 99:Hispanics and Latinos 1284:"Florence Prag Kahn" 782:Benjamin, Israel J. 643:(1910–1997), painter 590:Philip N. Lilienthal 473:San Francisco Giants 341:Herbert Fleishhacker 164:California Gold Rush 1206:Ghert-Zand, Renee. 749:. 14 February 2018. 617:Louis Israel Newman 508:Katherine Feinstein 490:Lazarus Dinkelspiel 478:Joseph Brandenstein 225:. The discovery of 22:Part of a series on 1180:Esensten, Andrew. 976:Heirs of Yesterday 949:Heirs of Yesterday 613:(1879–1923), rabbi 578:Kingdom of Bavaria 562:Walter A. Haas Jr. 550:Evelyn Danzig Haas 538:Rhoda Haas Goldman 526:Rachel "Ray" Frank 450:Golden Gate Bridge 375:American Jerusalem 352:Florence Prag Kahn 347:Florence Prag Kahn 329:Aaron Fleishhacker 324:Aaron Fleishhacker 292:Spanish Revolution 250: 227:gold in California 210: 156: 89:White and European 1750: 1749: 1395:978-0-520-27130-2 1306:history.house.gov 1123:Irwin, Mary Ann. 1013:978-0-7385-4727-5 986:978-0-8143-4669-3 959:978-0-8143-4669-3 932:978-0-9785694-5-7 659:Theodore Solomons 272:Colma, California 179:southeast Florida 145: 144: 43:African Americans 37:African Americans 1785: 1740: 1739: 1716:Washington, D.C. 1464: 1463: 1462: 1455: 1450: 1440: 1433: 1426: 1417: 1399: 1366: 1365: 1358: 1352: 1351: 1344: 1338: 1337: 1335: 1334: 1319: 1310: 1309: 1298: 1292: 1291: 1280: 1274: 1273: 1271: 1270: 1256: 1250: 1249: 1247: 1246: 1229: 1223: 1222: 1220: 1218: 1203: 1197: 1196: 1194: 1192: 1177: 1171: 1170: 1168: 1166: 1151: 1145: 1144: 1142: 1140: 1120: 1114: 1113: 1111: 1109: 1095: 1089: 1088: 1086: 1084: 1070: 1064: 1063: 1051: 1045: 1044: 1024: 1018: 1017: 997: 991: 990: 970: 964: 963: 943: 937: 936: 916: 907: 906: 904: 903: 889: 883: 882: 880: 879: 865: 859: 858: 856: 855: 840: 831: 830: 828: 827: 810: 799: 798: 796: 794: 779: 773: 772: 770: 768: 757: 751: 750: 743: 716: 711: 710: 709: 702: 697: 696: 695: 623:Raphael Peixotto 584:Lawrence Kushner 502:Dianne Feinstein 496:B. J. Feigenbaum 409:was founded as " 405:pants. In 1853, 262:, also known as 137: 130: 123: 54:Native Americans 19: 1793: 1792: 1788: 1787: 1786: 1784: 1783: 1782: 1753: 1752: 1751: 1746: 1730: 1668:South Carolina 1465: 1460: 1458: 1453: 1444: 1406: 1396: 1380:Rosenbaum, Fred 1378: 1375: 1373:Further reading 1370: 1369: 1360: 1359: 1355: 1346: 1345: 1341: 1332: 1330: 1321: 1320: 1313: 1300: 1299: 1295: 1282: 1281: 1277: 1268: 1266: 1258: 1257: 1253: 1244: 1242: 1231: 1230: 1226: 1216: 1214: 1212:Times of Israel 1205: 1204: 1200: 1190: 1188: 1179: 1178: 1174: 1164: 1162: 1154:Kupfer, David. 1153: 1152: 1148: 1138: 1136: 1122: 1121: 1117: 1107: 1105: 1097: 1096: 1092: 1082: 1080: 1072: 1071: 1067: 1054:Fishkoff, Sue. 1053: 1052: 1048: 1041: 1026: 1025: 1021: 1014: 999: 998: 994: 987: 972: 971: 967: 960: 945: 944: 940: 933: 918: 917: 910: 901: 899: 891: 890: 886: 877: 875: 867: 866: 862: 853: 851: 842: 841: 834: 825: 823: 812: 811: 802: 792: 790: 781: 780: 776: 766: 764: 759: 758: 754: 745: 744: 740: 735: 712: 707: 705: 698: 693: 691: 688: 683: 653:Selina Solomons 611:Martin A. Meyer 544:Richard Goldman 458: 448:, south of the 427: 392: 368: 349: 326: 321: 312: 280: 215: 199: 162:began with the 141: 39:(San Francisco) 17: 12: 11: 5: 1791: 1789: 1781: 1780: 1775: 1770: 1765: 1755: 1754: 1748: 1747: 1735: 1732: 1731: 1729: 1728: 1727: 1726: 1718: 1713: 1712: 1711: 1706: 1701: 1696: 1691: 1681: 1676: 1675: 1674: 1666: 1661: 1660: 1659: 1654: 1644: 1639: 1638: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1617: 1616: 1615: 1605: 1600: 1599: 1598: 1590: 1589: 1588: 1580: 1579: 1578: 1570: 1569: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1548: 1543: 1542: 1541: 1531: 1530: 1529: 1521: 1520: 1519: 1511: 1510: 1509: 1501: 1500: 1499: 1494: 1489: 1481: 1476: 1470: 1467: 1466: 1445: 1443: 1442: 1435: 1428: 1420: 1414: 1413: 1405: 1404:External links 1402: 1401: 1400: 1394: 1374: 1371: 1368: 1367: 1353: 1339: 1311: 1293: 1275: 1251: 1224: 1198: 1172: 1146: 1115: 1090: 1065: 1046: 1039: 1019: 1012: 992: 985: 965: 958: 938: 931: 908: 884: 860: 832: 800: 774: 752: 737: 736: 734: 731: 730: 729: 724: 718: 717: 703: 700:Judaism portal 687: 684: 682: 681: 671: 665: 656: 650: 644: 638: 632: 629:Julie Rosewald 626: 620: 614: 608: 599: 593: 587: 581: 574:Simon Koshland 571: 568:Warren Hellman 565: 559: 553: 547: 541: 535: 529: 523: 517: 511: 505: 499: 493: 487: 484:Stephen Breyer 481: 475: 466: 459: 457: 454: 426: 423: 419:Jacob W. Davis 391: 388: 367: 364: 348: 345: 325: 322: 320: 317: 311: 308: 279: 276: 214: 211: 198: 195: 143: 142: 140: 139: 132: 125: 117: 114: 113: 112: 111: 106: 101: 96: 91: 86: 81: 76: 71: 66: 61: 56: 51: 46: 40: 31: 30: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1790: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1760: 1758: 1745: 1744: 1733: 1725: 1722: 1721: 1719: 1717: 1714: 1710: 1707: 1705: 1702: 1700: 1697: 1695: 1692: 1690: 1689:Brazos County 1687: 1686: 1685: 1682: 1680: 1677: 1673: 1670: 1669: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1649: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1622: 1621: 1618: 1614: 1613:New York City 1611: 1610: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1597: 1594: 1593: 1591: 1587: 1584: 1583: 1581: 1577: 1574: 1573: 1571: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1553: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1540: 1537: 1536: 1535: 1532: 1528: 1525: 1524: 1522: 1518: 1515: 1514: 1512: 1508: 1505: 1504: 1502: 1498: 1497:San Francisco 1495: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1484: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1471: 1468: 1456: 1449: 1441: 1436: 1434: 1429: 1427: 1422: 1421: 1418: 1411: 1408: 1407: 1403: 1397: 1391: 1387: 1386: 1381: 1377: 1376: 1372: 1363: 1357: 1354: 1349: 1343: 1340: 1329: 1325: 1318: 1316: 1312: 1307: 1303: 1297: 1294: 1289: 1285: 1279: 1276: 1265: 1261: 1255: 1252: 1241: 1240: 1235: 1228: 1225: 1213: 1209: 1202: 1199: 1187: 1183: 1176: 1173: 1161: 1157: 1150: 1147: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1119: 1116: 1104: 1100: 1094: 1091: 1079: 1075: 1069: 1066: 1061: 1057: 1050: 1047: 1042: 1040:9780415919456 1036: 1032: 1031: 1023: 1020: 1015: 1009: 1005: 1004: 996: 993: 988: 982: 978: 977: 969: 966: 961: 955: 951: 950: 942: 939: 934: 928: 924: 923: 915: 913: 909: 898: 894: 888: 885: 874: 870: 864: 861: 849: 845: 839: 837: 833: 822: 821: 816: 809: 807: 805: 801: 789: 785: 778: 775: 762: 756: 753: 748: 742: 739: 732: 728: 725: 723: 720: 719: 715: 704: 701: 690: 685: 679: 675: 674:Henry Vidaver 672: 669: 666: 664: 660: 657: 654: 651: 648: 645: 642: 639: 636: 633: 630: 627: 624: 621: 618: 615: 612: 609: 607: 603: 600: 597: 594: 591: 588: 585: 582: 579: 576:(1825–1896), 575: 572: 569: 566: 563: 560: 557: 556:Peter E. Haas 554: 551: 548: 545: 542: 539: 536: 533: 530: 527: 524: 521: 518: 515: 514:Donald Fisher 512: 509: 506: 503: 500: 497: 494: 491: 488: 485: 482: 479: 476: 474: 470: 467: 464: 461: 460: 455: 453: 451: 447: 443: 439: 438:Sutro heights 435: 431: 424: 422: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 389: 387: 385: 381: 376: 372: 365: 363: 361: 357: 353: 346: 344: 342: 338: 334: 330: 323: 318: 316: 309: 307: 303: 300: 295: 293: 289: 284: 277: 275: 273: 269: 265: 264:Navai Shalome 261: 257: 254: 246: 242: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 223:American West 220: 212: 207: 203: 196: 194: 192: 188: 187:San Francisco 184: 180: 176: 175:New York area 172: 167: 165: 161: 153: 149: 138: 133: 131: 126: 124: 119: 118: 116: 115: 110: 107: 105: 102: 100: 97: 95: 92: 90: 87: 85: 82: 80: 77: 75: 72: 70: 67: 65: 62: 60: 57: 55: 52: 50: 47: 44: 41: 38: 35: 34: 33: 32: 29: 25: 21: 20: 1741: 1652:Philadelphia 1647:Pennsylvania 1496: 1457:   1451:   1384: 1356: 1342: 1331:. Retrieved 1327: 1305: 1296: 1287: 1278: 1267:. Retrieved 1263: 1254: 1243:. Retrieved 1237: 1227: 1217:December 29, 1215:. Retrieved 1211: 1201: 1191:December 29, 1189:. Retrieved 1185: 1175: 1165:December 29, 1163:. Retrieved 1159: 1149: 1139:December 29, 1137:. Retrieved 1132: 1128: 1118: 1108:December 29, 1106:. Retrieved 1103:Magain David 1102: 1093: 1083:December 29, 1081:. Retrieved 1077: 1068: 1059: 1049: 1029: 1022: 1002: 995: 975: 968: 948: 941: 921: 900:. Retrieved 896: 887: 876:. Retrieved 872: 863: 852:. Retrieved 850:. 1999-10-08 847: 824:. Retrieved 818: 793:December 29, 791:. Retrieved 787: 777: 765:. Retrieved 755: 741: 680:, and orator 602:Isaac Magnin 463:Joseph Asher 430:Adolph Sutro 428: 425:Adolph Sutro 395:Levi Strauss 393: 390:Levi Strauss 374: 369: 350: 327: 313: 310:21st-century 304: 296: 285: 281: 278:20th-century 263: 258: 255: 251: 237:began as a 216: 213:19th-century 168: 159: 157: 83: 1664:Puerto Rico 1487:Los Angeles 1483:California 668:David Stern 663:Sierra Club 641:Nell Sinton 534:, physician 446:Ocean Beach 442:Sutro Baths 434:Cliff House 411:David Stern 371:Julius Kahn 366:Julius Kahn 219:Yerba Buena 1757:Categories 1720:Wisconsin 1672:Charleston 1657:Pittsburgh 1625:Cincinnati 1603:New Jersey 1561:Cumberland 1333:2023-02-03 1269:2023-02-03 1245:2023-02-03 1135:(1): 36–70 902:2023-02-03 878:2023-02-03 854:2023-02-03 826:2023-02-03 767:August 28, 733:References 469:Larry Baer 415:blue jeans 286:The first 191:California 45:(East Bay) 1724:Milwaukee 1704:Galveston 1630:Cleveland 1592:Nebraska 1586:St. Louis 1582:Missouri 1572:Michigan 1566:Frederick 1556:Baltimore 1503:Colorado 1492:San Diego 1328:J. weekly 848:J. weekly 606:I. Magnin 596:Bob Lurie 333:Gold Rush 288:Sephardic 74:Filipinos 49:Armenians 1743:Category 1635:Columbus 1608:New York 1551:Maryland 1534:Illinois 1523:Georgia 1517:southern 1513:Florida 1382:(2009). 686:See also 678:Hebraist 635:Abe Ruef 399:New York 104:Italians 79:Japanese 1709:Houston 1694:Brenham 1576:Detroit 1539:Chicago 1527:Atlanta 1479:Arizona 1160:FoundSF 1060:JWeekly 197:History 94:Russian 69:Chinese 59:Indians 1699:Dallas 1642:Oregon 1507:Denver 1474:Alaska 1392:  1239:SFGATE 1186:Weekly 1037:  1010:  983:  956:  929:  820:SFGATE 456:Others 440:. The 239:minyan 109:French 1684:Texas 1596:Omaha 1546:Maine 1003:Colma 403:denim 397:left 64:Irish 1620:Ohio 1390:ISBN 1219:2023 1193:2023 1167:2023 1141:2023 1110:2023 1085:2023 1035:ISBN 1008:ISBN 981:ISBN 954:ISBN 927:ISBN 795:2023 769:2022 382:, a 297:The 189:and 181:and 169:The 158:The 84:Jews 1759:: 1326:. 1314:^ 1304:. 1286:. 1262:. 1236:. 1210:. 1184:. 1158:. 1133:32 1131:. 1127:. 1101:. 1076:. 1058:. 1033:. 911:^ 895:. 871:. 846:. 835:^ 817:. 803:^ 786:. 362:. 177:, 1439:e 1432:t 1425:v 1398:. 1364:. 1336:. 1308:. 1290:. 1272:. 1248:. 1221:. 1195:. 1169:. 1143:. 1112:. 1087:. 1062:. 1043:. 1016:. 989:. 962:. 935:. 905:. 881:. 857:. 829:. 797:. 771:. 136:e 129:t 122:v

Index

Ethnicity in the San Francisco Bay Area
African Americans
African Americans
Armenians
Native Americans
Indians
Irish
Chinese
Filipinos
Japanese
Jews
White and European
Russian
Hispanics and Latinos
Italians
French
v
t
e
Congregation Emanu-El on Sutter Street (1866–1926), San Francisco
Congregation Emanu-El
California Gold Rush
San Francisco Bay Area
New York area
southeast Florida
metropolitan Los Angeles
San Francisco
California
Congregation Emanu-El (2006) on Lake Street
Congregation Emanu-El

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