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Hipparchus (lunar crater)

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flow. The southwest part of the floor, however, is slightly raised and much more rugged than the remainder. A few small rises and the raised partial rim of a flooded crater are all that remain of a central massif. Gaps in the northwest rim of Hipparchus form valleys that connect with the mare to the
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This feature is an ancient crater that has been subject to considerable modification due to subsequent impacts. The western rim of Hipparchus has been all but worn away from impact erosion, and only low hills and rises in the surface remain to outline the feature. The wall to the east is somewhat
566:(1665). His drawing contained an abundance of detail, and can be considered the first high-definition illustration of an individual lunar feature. Hooke argued that its features were not fixed, but were a product of ongoing physical forces. He suggested two possible models to explain 570:
formation: projectile bombardment from space and subterranean lunar vulcanism. Less accurately, he speculated that the crater might contain "verdant pastures" and "Vegetables analogous to our Grass, Shrubs, and Trees”.
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more intact, but it too is heavily worn. A pair of deep clefts lie in the western wall. These parallel a sets of scars running through the south-central highlands. The crater floor has been partially resurfaced by
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Menzel, D. H.; Minnaert, M.; Levin, B.; Dollfus, A.; Bell, B. (1971). "Report on Lunar Nomenclature by the Working Group of Commission 17 of the IAU".
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used a 36-foot telescope to make a detailed drawing of the single crater Hipparchus and surrounding terrain, which he published as a plate in his
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By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Hipparchus.
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Micrographia : or, Some physiological descriptions of minute bodies made by magnifying glasses. With observations and inquiries thereupon
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Crater area (bottom) in selenochromatic Image (Si) with some landmarks. More infos here : https://www.gawh.it/main/selenocromatica
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Hipparchus crater and its satellite craters taken from Earth in 2012 at the University of Hertfordshire's
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is located off the northeast rim. High-resolution images of Hipparchus were obtained by
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This article is about the crater on the Moon. For the crater on Mars, see
97: 155:. It was named after the Greek astronomer, geographer and mathematician 1052: 1043: 1034: 837: 779:
Who's Who on the Moon: A Biographical Dictionary of Lunar Nomenclature
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lies to the southeast. To the north-northeast is the bowl-shaped
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Hipparchus and its surrounding satellite craters in Weinek's
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named Rima RĂ©aumur runs from this site to the outer wall of
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with the telescopes Meade LX200 14" and Lumenera Skynyx 2-1
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Lunar Orbiter 5 frames of the interior of Hipparchus:
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lies entirely within the northeast rim of the crater.
552:'s observations of the lunar crater Hipparchus, 1665 175:, a feature of comparable dimensions to Hipparchus. 131: 121: 111: 96: 57: 8: 37: 776:Cocks, Elijah E.; Cocks, Josiah C. (1995). 701:Ă©d. Casterman, coll. Tintin, 1954 (French) 43: 661: 639: 637: 269: 932:Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes 615: 167:. To the south is the prominent crater 36: 729:"Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature" 630:. USGS Astrogeology Research Program. 7: 797:McDowell, Jonathan (July 15, 2007). 644:Chapman, Allan (22 September 2015). 579:In the original version of the 1954 159:. It is located to the southeast of 628:Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature 183:is attached to the south rim, and 14: 593:), the crew lands on Hipparchus. 163:, near the center of the visible 1051:Wood, Chuck (October 17, 2006). 1042:Wood, Chuck (February 4, 2006). 1033:Wood, Chuck (January 31, 2004). 755:The Clementine Atlas of the Moon 727:Blue, Jennifer (July 25, 2007). 935:(6th revised ed.). Dover. 720:Catalogue of Lunar Nomenclature 263:(1898); North is faced downward 1069:Wood, Chuck (April 24, 2009). 957:. Cambridge University Press. 885:. Cambridge University Press. 1: 148:is the degraded remnant of a 1060:Wood, Chuck (May 27, 2007). 883:The Moon Observer's Handbook 646:"'Micrographia' on the Moon" 540: 533: 530: 527: 524: 519: 516: 513: 510: 505: 502: 499: 496: 491: 488: 485: 482: 477: 474: 471: 468: 463: 460: 457: 454: 449: 446: 443: 440: 435: 432: 429: 426: 421: 418: 415: 412: 407: 404: 401: 398: 393: 390: 387: 384: 379: 376: 373: 370: 365: 362: 359: 356: 351: 348: 345: 342: 337: 334: 331: 328: 323: 320: 317: 314: 309: 306: 303: 300: 295: 292: 289: 286: 171:, and to the southwest lies 955:Mapping and Naming the Moon 624:"Hipparchus (lunar crater)" 21:Hipparchus (Martian crater) 1109: 1093:Impact craters on the Moon 759:Cambridge University Press 650:Astronomy & Geophysics 18: 1073:. Lunar Photo of the Day. 1064:. Lunar Photo of the Day. 1055:. Lunar Photo of the Day. 1046:. Lunar Photo of the Day. 1044:"On Approach for Landing" 1037:. Lunar Photo of the Day. 972:Wlasuk, Peter T. (2000). 281: 278: 275: 272: 42: 1035:"Hooke & Hipparchus" 881:Price, Fred W. (1988). 803:Jonathan's Space Report 663:10.1093/astrogeo/atv169 591:On a marchĂ© sur la lune 249:Bayfordbury Observatory 1053:"A Hole in the Middle" 864:Sterling Publishing Co 677:Hooke, Robert (1665). 553: 264: 252: 215: 31: 818:Space Science Reviews 586:Explorers on the Moon 575:Hipparchus in fiction 548: 258: 246: 210: 29: 799:"Lunar Nomenclature" 782:. Tudor Publishers. 541:Hooke's Observations 1017:LTO-77B3 Hipparchus 830:1971SSRv...12..136M 211:Hipparchus seen by 77: /  52:image of Hipparchus 39: 34:Feature on the moon 974:Observing the Moon 838:10.1007/BF00171763 711:Andersson, L. E.; 554: 265: 253: 216: 191:, and the flooded 32: 16:Crater on the Moon 1019:— L&PI 983:978-1-85233-193-1 964:978-0-521-62248-6 951:Whitaker, Ewen A. 942:978-0-486-20917-3 918:978-0-913135-17-4 905:Atlas of the Moon 892:978-0-521-33500-3 873:978-0-304-35469-6 789:978-0-936389-27-1 768:978-0-521-81528-4 556:In October 1664, 538: 537: 239:Satellite craters 143: 142: 1100: 1074: 1071:"Double Crossed" 1065: 1056: 1047: 1038: 1027:Related articles 987: 968: 946: 927:Webb, Rev. T. W. 922: 896: 877: 849: 812: 810: 809: 793: 772: 742: 740: 739: 723: 702: 699: 693: 692: 690: 688: 674: 668: 667: 665: 656:(5): 5.23–5.29. 641: 632: 631: 620: 270: 107: 92: 91: 89: 88: 87: 82: 78: 75: 74: 73: 70: 47: 40: 1108: 1107: 1103: 1102: 1101: 1099: 1098: 1097: 1088:LQ20 quadrangle 1078: 1077: 1068: 1059: 1050: 1041: 1032: 1029: 1021:topographic map 995: 990: 984: 971: 965: 949: 943: 925: 919: 899: 893: 880: 874: 852: 815: 807: 805: 796: 790: 775: 769: 745: 737: 735: 726: 722:. NASA RP-1097. 713:Whitaker, E. A. 710: 706: 705: 700: 696: 686: 684: 676: 675: 671: 643: 642: 635: 622: 621: 617: 612: 604:4000 Hipparchus 599: 577: 543: 241: 205: 197:Lunar Orbiter 5 127:354° at sunrise 102: 85: 83: 79: 76: 71: 68: 66: 64: 63: 53: 35: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1106: 1104: 1096: 1095: 1090: 1080: 1079: 1076: 1075: 1066: 1057: 1048: 1039: 1028: 1025: 1024: 1023: 1014: 994: 993:External links 991: 989: 988: 982: 969: 963: 947: 941: 923: 917: 909:Kalmbach Books 897: 891: 878: 872: 854:Moore, Patrick 850: 824:(2): 136–186. 813: 794: 788: 773: 767: 743: 724: 707: 704: 703: 694: 669: 633: 614: 613: 611: 608: 607: 606: 598: 595: 576: 573: 542: 539: 536: 535: 532: 529: 526: 522: 521: 518: 515: 512: 508: 507: 504: 501: 498: 494: 493: 490: 487: 484: 480: 479: 476: 473: 470: 466: 465: 462: 459: 456: 452: 451: 448: 445: 442: 438: 437: 434: 431: 428: 424: 423: 420: 417: 414: 410: 409: 406: 403: 400: 396: 395: 392: 389: 386: 382: 381: 378: 375: 372: 368: 367: 364: 361: 358: 354: 353: 350: 347: 344: 340: 339: 336: 333: 330: 326: 325: 322: 319: 316: 312: 311: 308: 305: 302: 298: 297: 294: 291: 288: 284: 283: 280: 277: 274: 240: 237: 204: 201: 141: 140: 135: 129: 128: 125: 119: 118: 115: 109: 108: 100: 94: 93: 61: 55: 54: 48: 33: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1105: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1072: 1067: 1063: 1058: 1054: 1049: 1045: 1040: 1036: 1031: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1001: 997: 996: 992: 985: 979: 975: 970: 966: 960: 956: 952: 948: 944: 938: 934: 933: 928: 924: 920: 914: 910: 906: 902: 901:RĂĽkl, AntonĂ­n 898: 894: 888: 884: 879: 875: 869: 865: 861: 860: 855: 851: 847: 843: 839: 835: 831: 827: 823: 819: 814: 804: 800: 795: 791: 785: 781: 780: 774: 770: 764: 760: 756: 752: 748: 744: 734: 730: 725: 721: 719: 714: 709: 708: 698: 695: 682: 681: 673: 670: 664: 659: 655: 651: 647: 640: 638: 634: 629: 625: 619: 616: 609: 605: 601: 600: 596: 594: 592: 588: 587: 582: 574: 572: 569: 565: 564: 559: 551: 547: 523: 509: 495: 481: 467: 453: 439: 425: 411: 397: 383: 369: 355: 341: 327: 313: 299: 285: 271: 268: 262: 257: 250: 245: 238: 236: 234: 230: 227:northwest. A 225: 222: 214: 209: 202: 200: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 153:impact crater 151: 147: 139: 136: 134: 130: 126: 124: 120: 116: 114: 110: 106: 101: 99: 95: 90: 62: 60: 56: 51: 46: 41: 28: 22: 976:. Springer. 973: 954: 931: 904: 882: 858: 821: 817: 806:. Retrieved 778: 757:. New York: 754: 736:. Retrieved 716: 697: 685:. Retrieved 679: 672: 653: 649: 627: 618: 590: 584: 578: 568:lunar crater 563:Micrographia 561: 558:Robert Hooke 555: 550:Robert Hooke 266: 260: 217: 145: 144: 859:On the Moon 520:17 km 422:13 km 408:12 km 394:14 km 366:15 km 310:17 km 273:Hipparchus 261:Lunar Atlas 203:Description 169:Albategnius 161:Sinus Medii 123:Colongitude 117:3.3 km 84: / 81:5.5°S 4.8°E 59:Coordinates 1082:Categories 808:2007-10-24 751:Spudis, P. 747:Bussey, B. 738:2007-08-05 610:References 534:6 km 506:5 km 492:8 km 478:8 km 464:8 km 450:5 km 436:6 km 380:5 km 352:9 km 338:5 km 324:5 km 296:5 km 279:Longitude 173:Ptolemaeus 157:Hipparchus 146:Hipparchus 138:Hipparchus 38:Hipparchus 1062:"Drawing" 846:122125855 602:Asteroid 282:Diameter 276:Latitude 213:Apollo 16 199:in 1967. 189:Pickering 103:150  86:-5.5; 4.8 953:(1999). 929:(1962). 903:(1990). 856:(2001). 753:(2004). 715:(1982). 597:See also 221:basaltic 177:Horrocks 98:Diameter 826:Bibcode 687:17 July 531:9.1° E 528:8.5° S 517:4.9° E 514:5.7° S 503:7.8° E 500:5.0° S 489:3.6° E 486:6.7° S 475:3.6° E 472:7.1° S 461:2.9° E 458:8.5° S 447:2.8° E 444:4.7° S 433:5.0° E 430:4.8° S 419:9.0° E 416:6.8° S 405:2.2° E 402:6.9° S 391:3.2° E 388:7.6° S 377:2.3° E 374:5.4° S 363:7.4° E 360:5.0° S 349:2.5° E 346:4.2° S 335:2.3° E 332:4.2° S 321:2.1° E 318:4.5° S 307:8.2° E 304:7.3° S 293:1.7° E 290:6.9° S 233:RĂ©aumur 193:Saunder 980:  961:  939:  915:  889:  870:  844:  786:  765:  581:Tintin 181:Halley 133:Eponym 72:4°48′E 69:5°30′S 842:S2CID 583:book 229:rille 150:lunar 113:Depth 1012:5101 1008:5100 1004:5099 1000:5098 978:ISBN 959:ISBN 937:ISBN 913:ISBN 887:ISBN 868:ISBN 784:ISBN 763:ISBN 733:USGS 718:NASA 689:2019 224:lava 185:Hind 165:Moon 834:doi 658:doi 50:LRO 1084:: 1010:, 1006:, 1002:, 911:. 907:. 866:. 862:. 840:. 832:. 822:12 820:. 801:. 761:. 749:; 731:. 654:56 652:. 648:. 636:^ 626:. 525:Z 511:X 497:W 483:U 469:T 455:Q 441:P 427:N 413:L 399:K 385:J 371:H 357:G 343:F 329:E 315:D 301:C 287:B 235:. 105:km 986:. 967:. 945:. 921:. 895:. 876:. 848:. 836:: 828:: 811:. 792:. 771:. 741:. 691:. 666:. 660:: 589:( 23:.

Index

Hipparchus (Martian crater)


LRO
Coordinates
5°30′S 4°48′E / 5.5°S 4.8°E / -5.5; 4.8
Diameter
km
Depth
Colongitude
Eponym
Hipparchus
lunar
impact crater
Hipparchus
Sinus Medii
Moon
Albategnius
Ptolemaeus
Horrocks
Halley
Hind
Pickering
Saunder
Lunar Orbiter 5

Apollo 16
basaltic
lava
rille

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