2039:∴Hayashi Awajinokami Michioki ┃ ┣━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━┓ ┃ ┃ ┃Hayasi Magoemon ┃ ┃ ┃ ┃ ┃ Michimoto Michiyo Michisige Michiyoshi Michisada Michikata Michinaga Michisue ┃ ┃ ┃Hayasi Magosaburō Nobukatsu ┃ ┃ ┃Hayasi Magoemon Nobuyoshi ┃ ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━┓ ┃Hayasi Magoemon ┃ ┃ ┃ Nobuaki Sakuzaemon Sojyurō Matazaemon ┃ ┃ ┃ ┃ ┃Hayasi Hanroku ┃ Nobuhisa Genzō ┃ ┃ ┣━━━━━━━━━┓ ┃ ┃ ┃ ┃ Sōzaemon Heijihyōe Yoichiemon ┃ ┃ ┏━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━━┓ ┏━━━━━┫ ┃Hayasi Hanroku ┃ ┃ ┃ Rihachirō Riemon Masuzō Sukezaemon ┃adopted son of Hayasi Rihachirō ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫ ┃Itō ┃Hayasi Shinbei's wife ┃Morita Naoyoshi's wife Jyuzō woman woman ┃ ┃ ┃'''Itō Hirobumi''' ┃ ┏━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━┳━━━━━┓ ┃Itō ┃Kida ┃Itō ┃ ┃ Hirokuni Humiyoshi Shinichi woman woman ┃ ┣━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━┳━━━┓ ┃Itō ┃Shimizu ┃Itō ┃Itō ┃Itō ┃Itō ┃Itō ┃Itō ┃Itō ┃Itō ┃ ┃ ┃ Hirotada Hiroharu Hiromichi Hiroya Hirotada Hiroomi Hironori Hirotsune Hirotaka Hirohide woman woman woman ┃ ┣━━━━━━━┳━━━━━┳━━━━┳━━━━━┳━━━┓ ┃Itō ┃ ┃ ┃ ┃ ┃ Hiromasa woman woman woman woman woman ┃ ┣━━━━━━━┓ ┃Itō ┃ Tomoaki woman
1433:. The first Itō Cabinet endeavored to establish institutions preparatory to the promulgation of the Constitution, and in February 1886 established a system of government for each ministry, and in March, the Imperial University (now the University of Tokyo) was established, and in March of the following year, a national academic association was established and supported it. On the other hand, Inoue Kaoru was appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs and was given responsibility for amending the treaty, but the amendment proposed by Inoue included the appointment of foreign judges, leading to the problem of appointing private officials. foreign legislation, leading to In July 1887, a revision meeting aimed at foreign countries was cancelled, and Inoue Kaoru resigned in September, leading to defeat. In June of the same year, he began studying the draft constitution with Itō Miyoji, Inoue Tsuyoshi, Kaneko Kentaro and others in Tsushima.
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expected, not least in recommending that a parliament be established almost immediately, so that elections could be held in 1882 and the first session convoked in 1883...Ōkuma envisaged a constitution on the
British model, in which power would depend on rivalry among political parties and the highest office would go to the man who commanded a parliamentary majority...Implicit in this was a challenge to the Satsuma and Chōshū domination of the Meiji government. Itō at once took it up, threatening to resign if anything like Ōkuma's proposals were accepted. This enabled him to isolate Ōkuma and force him out of the council later in the year.
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scandal in
Hokkaido, and increasingly importunate party demands for constitutional government. Each policy issue became entangled in a power struggle of which the principals were Ōkuma and Itō. Ōkuma lost and was expelled from the government along with his followers...¶Itō's victory was the affirmation of Sat-Chō rule against a Saga outsider. Itō never quite became an Ōkubo but he did assume the key role within the collective leadership of Japan during the 1880s.
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1747:, he also opposed its annexation, advocating instead that the territory should be treated as a protectorate. When the cabinet voted in favor of annexing Korea, he proposed that the process be delayed in the hopes that the decision could eventually be reversed. However, Itō ultimately changed his mind and approved plans to have the region annexed on 10 April 1909. Despite changing his position, he was forced to resign on 14 June 1909 by the
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constitution and parliamentary government. Consequently, Ōkuma found himself the chief political rival and competitor of Itō Hirobumi, who championed the
Prussian-style constitutional monarchy. In 1881, as the popular rights movement was gaining momentum, Ōkuma publicly advocated the immediate establishment of a national assembly. That stand placed him in direct opposition to Itō, and as a result, he was forced out of office in 1881.
3517:, Joseon would be controlled by a victor. Still, they had hoped for the Asian power's victory. .... On 14 April 1904, Japan demanded unrestricted fishing rights all across Korean peninsular. On 28 June, Japan asked for the right to use every unclaimed land in Korea. Many Japanese gangsters had beaten Korean citizens in numerous occasions. ... —1904, U.S. diplomatic cable by Horace Allen, then U.S. representative in Korea.
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victor of the Russo-Japanese War would assume hegemony over their peninsula, and as an Asian power, Japan enjoyed greater public support in Korea than Russia. However, policies such as land confiscation and the drafting of forced labor turned Korean popular opinion against the
Japanese, a trend exacerbated by the arrest or execution of those who resisted.
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Buddhist Temple dedicated to Prince Itō. Full official name "Prince Itō Memorial Temple (伊藤公爵祈念寺院)". Situated in then Susumu
Tadashidan Park on the north slope of Namsan, which after liberation became Jangchungdan Park 장충단 공원. From October 1945, the main hall served as student home, ca. 1960 replaced
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in 1846, he went to live at his mother's parental home. In 1849, Jūzō invited the family to Hagi and the family reunited. There Risuke entered Kubo Gorō Saemon's school. Because the family was poor, when Risuke was 12, Jūzō was adopted by samurai servant Mizui Buhē. In 1854, Mizui Buhē was adopted by
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Now that Ōkubo was dead and
Iwakura was getting old, the contest for overall leadership seemed to lie between Itō and Ōkuma, which gave the latter's views a particular importance. He did not submit them until March 1881. They then proved to be a great deal more radical than any of his colleagues had
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view that if East Asians did not co-operate closely with one another, Japan, Korea and China would all fall victim to
Western imperialism. Initially, Gojong and the Joseon government shared that belief and agreed to collaborate with the Japanese military. Korean intellectuals had predicted that the
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to serve as a diplomatic adviser to promote mutual understanding between Japan and the United States. Lectures delivered by Ladd in Japan revolutionized its educational methods; he was the first foreigner to receive the Third Class honor (conferred by the
Emperor in 1899) and the Second Class honor
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By 1878 Ōkubo, Kido, and Saigō, the triumvirate of the
Restoration, were all dead. There followed a three-year interim during which it was unclear who would take their place. During this time, new problems emerged: intractable inflation, budget controversies, disagreement over foreign borrowing, a
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or "national polity" as the justification of the emperor's authority through his divine descent and the unbroken line of emperors, and the unique relationship between subject and sovereign. This stemmed from his rejection of some
European notions as unfit for Japan, as they stemmed from European
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held a positive view of Itō's governorship. In an entry for 28 October 1909, almost three years after being forced to abdicate his throne, the former emperor praised Itō, who had died two days earlier, for his efforts to develop Japanese civilization in Korea. However, the integrity of Joseon
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In 1878, Ōkuma was placed in charge of the bureau for land tax revision, where he attempted to enforce a series of unsuccessful programs geared toward financial retrenchment. Despite economic setbacks, his public popularity grew because he favored the immediate adoption of a British-style
1935:). It was a large Western-style mansion, of which three structures, a part of the entrance, a large hall, and a detached room, were transported Hagi. The large hall has a mirrored ceiling and its wooden paneling uses 1000-year old cedar trees from
1614:, the exchange of a free hand for Russia in Manchuria for a free hand for Japan in Korea, but Russia, feeling greatly superior to Japan and unwilling to give up the use of Korean ports for its navy, was in no mood to compromise. Foreign minister
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why Itō should be killed" at his trial. On 14 February 1910, Ahn was sentenced to death by hanging, Yu to two years in prison, and Cao and Liu to one year and six months in prison for murder and crimes against the Imperial Japanese Government.
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by a guest house of the Park Chung-Hee administration, then reconstructed and again a student guest house. In 1979 it was incorporated into the grounds of the Shilla Hotel then opened. Several other parts of the temple are still at the site.
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signed an agreement that had been prepared by Itō in the Jungmyeongjeon. The agreement gave Imperial Japan complete responsibility for Korea's foreign affairs, and placed all trade through Korean ports under Imperial Japanese supervision.
1191:. Mizui Buhē was renamed Itō Naoemon, Jūzō took the name Itō Jūzō, and Hayashi Risuke was renamed Itō Shunsuke at first, then Itō Hirobumi. These adoptions allowed both Hirobumi and his father Jūzō to rise to the samurai class and become
1548:(Constitutional Association of Political Friendship) in 1900. Itō's womanizing was a popular theme in editorial cartoons and in parodies by contemporary comedians, and was used by his political enemies in their campaign against him.
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The house where Itō lived from age 14 in Hagi after his father was adopted by Itō Naoemon still exists, and is preserved as a museum. It is a one-story house with a thatched roof and a gabled roof, with a total floor area of 29
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In 1878, Itō became Minister of Home Affairs. He and Ōkuma subsequently became embroiled over the adoption of a constitutional form of government. Itō had Ōkuma ousted from office and assumed primary leadership in the Meiji
1666:. He later wrote a book on his personal experiences in Korea and with Resident-General Itō. When Ladd died, half his ashes were buried in a Buddhist temple in Tokyo and a monument was erected to him.
1324:, junior councilor for Foreign Affairs, and sent to the United States in 1870 to study Western currency systems. Returning to Japan in 1871, he established Japan's taxation system. With the advice of
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1716:, to persuade Gojong to approve the treaty, but the Emperor refused. Itō then pressured the Emperor's ministers with the implied, and later stated, threat of bodily harm, to sign the treaty.
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1610:, having been asked by the new prime minister, Katsura Tarō, to sound out the Russians, entirely unofficially, on their intentions in the Far East. Japan hoped to achieve what it called
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Itō went to Europe in 1882 to study the constitutions of those countries, spending nearly 18 months away from Japan. While working on a constitution for Japan, he also wrote the first
941:. Dissatisfied with Christianity's pervasiveness in European legal precedent, he replaced such religious references with those rooted in the more traditionally Japanese concept of a
1094:. Shortly thereafter, he resigned as Resident-General in 1909 and assumed office once again as President of the Imperial Privy Council. Four months later, Itō was assassinated by
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was also a proponent of what was later called Pan-Asianism. He believed in a union of the three East Asian nations to repel Western imperialism and restore peace in the region.
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In 1873, Itō was made a full councilor, Minister of Public Works, and in 1875 chairman of the first Assembly of Prefectural Governors. He participated in the
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institute on 2 February 1863, believing a false report that the institute was looking into ways of toppling the Emperor. Itō was chosen as one of the
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2049:∴ Itō Yaemon ┃ Itō Naoemon (Mizui Buhei)Yaemon's adopted son ┃ Itō Jyuzō (Hayashi Jyuzo)Naoemon's adopted son ┃ Itō Hirobumi (Hayashi Risuke)
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1559:. Weary of political back-stabbing, he resigned in 1901, but remained as head of the Privy Council as the premiership alternated between
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960:. By 1885, he became the first Prime Minister of Japan, a position he went on to hold four times (thereby making his tenure one of the
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in November 1901, Itō found Russian authorities completely unreceptive to such terms. Consequently, Japan's incumbent prime minister,
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On the world stage, Itō presided over an ambitious foreign policy. He strengthened diplomatic ties with the Western powers including
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announced early the following year. The failure of his mission to Russia was "one of the most important events in the run-up to the
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to recuperate. This turned into a long journey in the course of which he visited the major cities of the United States and
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1795:, fired six shots, three of which hit Itō in the chest. He died shortly thereafter. His body was returned to Japan on the
1751:(one of the foremost advocates for Korea's annexation). His assassination is believed to have accelerated the path to the
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Craig, Albert M. (14 July 2014) . "Chapter 2: The Central Government". In Jansen, Marius B.; Rozman, Gilbert (eds.).
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1249:. Active in the movement, he took part in an incendiary attack of the British legation on 31 January 1863 led by
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1931:. The adjacent villa is a portion of a house built by Itō in 1907 in Oimura, Shimoebara-gun, Tokyo (currently
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and secured a central position in the Meiji government. By 1881, he successfully pushed for the resignation of
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of Korea. He consented to the total annexation of Korea in response to pressure from the increasingly powerful
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was no longer desirable for Japan, which should not renounce activity in Manchuria. In Britain, Itō met with
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party to counter its rise. In 1901, he resigned his fourth and final ministry upon tiring of party politics.
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is considered dubious by Korean scholars due to the influence exerted over record-keeping by the Japanese.
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or "national polity" which hence became the constitutional justification for imperial authority.
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Last image of Itō arriving at Harbin Station shortly before his assassination on 26 October 1909
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Beasley, W.G. (1988). "Chapter 10: Meiji Political Institutions". In Jansen, Marius B. (ed.).
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Edward, I. "Japan's Decision to Annex Taiwan: A Study of Itō-Mutsu Diplomacy, 1894–95".
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and there was no need to make concessions to the Japanese". Itō left empty-handed for
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from 19 October 1900, to 10 May 1901, this time facing political opposition from the
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around the world as vice-envoy extraordinary, during which he won the confidence of
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entered the Jungmyeongjeon Hall, a Russian-designed building that was once part of
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to attempt to warn Chōshū Domain against going to war with the foreign powers (the
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Itō Hirobumi - Japan's First Prime Minister and Father of the Meiji Constitution
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2765:. Vol. V:The Nineteenth Century. Cambridge University Press. p. 657.
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by adding information on neglected viewpoints, or discuss the issue on the
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Toward the end of August 1901, Itō announced his intention of visiting the
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opposed his proposed new land taxes, and in retaliation, Itō dissolved the
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clauses that had plagued Japanese foreign relations since the start of the
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was promulgated in February 1889. He had added to it the references to the
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movement ("to revere the Emperor and expel the barbarians"), together with
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3574:
2888:
1328:, a chief engineer of the railway department, Itō endeavored to found the
1309:
Photo of Itō (second from right, standing) alongside other members of the
3735:
3715:
1631:
1603:
1587:
1442:
1365:
1183:
1060:
952:
934:
870:
1059:
to Russia's sphere of influence in exchange for recognition of Japanese
2569:
2339:
1733:
1510:(12 January – 30 June 1898), he was forced to contend with the rise of
1452:
1440:
to maintain power behind-the-scenes. In 1889, he also became the first
1377:
1178:
943:
898:
874:, a group of senior statesmen that dictated Japanese policy during the
42:
1740:, thereby giving Japan authority to dictate Korea's internal affairs.
3820:
3567:
Distributing Status: The Evolution of State Honours in Western Europe
2261:
2254:
1922:
1685:
On 9 November 1905, following the Russo-Japanese War, Itō arrived in
1623:
1583:
1436:
On 30 April 1888, Itō resigned as prime minister, but headed the new
1382:
1106:
1040:
741:
169:
3791:. New York: Japanese-American commercial weekly and Anraku Pub. Co.
3232:
Hirobumi Itō and Korean Annexation (Itō hirobumi to kankoku heigou)
1879:
A Series C 1,000 yen note of Japan, with a portrait of Itō Hirobumi
4591:
3789:
Prince Ito: The Man and the Statesman: A Brief History of His Life
2019:
On 26 October 1932, the Japanese unveiled in Seoul the Hakubun-ji
1911:
1762:
1743:
While Itō was firmly against Korea falling into China or Russia's
1701:. On 15 November 1905, he ordered Japanese troops to encircle the
1686:
1679:
1673:
1595:
1569:
1416:
1304:
1137:
1082:
After Japanese forces emerged victorious over Russia, the ensuing
937:. Instead, he drew on British and German models, particularly the
3794:
Palmer, Frederick (1901). "Marquis Ito: The Great Man of Japan".
1618:"thought that time was on the side of his country because of the
1172:
and his wife Kotoko. After his father went bankrupt and left for
1075:, which resulted in an escalation of tensions culminating in the
5677:
Recipients of the Order of the Rising Sun with Paulownia Flowers
3369:
Prince Ito – The Man and Statesman – A Brief History of His Life
2301:
864:
was a Japanese politician and statesman who served as the first
4853:
4201:
3823:
Ideas about how to teach about Ito Hirobumi in a K–12 classroom
1884:
A portrait of Itō Hirobumi was on the obverse of the Series C
1821:
1809:
on 4 November 1909 at Hibiya Park. An Jung-geun later listed "
115:
53:
3497:[Special report on Japan's history textbook issue.].
1273:
eventually convinced him Japan needed to adopt Western ways.
3720:
The Iwakura Mission to America and Europe: A New Assessment
1606:, reaching Paris on 4 November. On 25 November, he reached
3043:
3041:
1355:. After Ōkubo's assassination, he took over the post of
3569:. Canada: McGill-Queens University Press. p. 322.
2130:
Collar of the Order of the Chrysanthemum (1 April 1906)
1846:
1724:
After the treaty had been signed, Itō became the first
143:
3771:
Nihon shi omoshiro suiri: Nazo no satsujin jiken wo oe
3625:. No. 36626. London. 30 November 1901. p. 7.
3533:. No. 36639. London. 16 December 1901. p. 6.
1961:
1495:
of 1894, he succeeded in removing some of the onerous
5607:
Japanese politicians assassinated in the 20th century
5572:
Honorary Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
3786:
https://archive.org/details/princeitomanand00nakagoog
3702:. No. 36667. London. 17 January 1902. p. 8.
1995:
is a biopic of Itō's alleged adopted Korean daughter
1977:. His assassination was the subject of North Korea's
1405:
of government based on European ideas, replacing the
1708:
On 17 November 1905, Itō and Japanese Field Marshal
1401:
China. In the same year, In 1885, Itō established a
4803:
4697:
4600:
4590:
4443:
4348:
4250:
4240:
3486:
3484:
1475:(8 August 1892 – 31 August 1896), he supported the
1276:In 1864, Itō returned to Japan with fellow student
1195:. Jūzō was the biological son of Hayashi Sukezaemon
834:
822:
805:
797:
786:
766:
758:
748:
731:
703:
698:
680:
668:
658:
639:
627:
617:
599:
568:
549:
541:
515:
503:
495:
472:
460:
452:
426:
414:
406:
388:
376:
366:
358:
335:
323:
315:
292:
280:
272:
249:
237:
227:
209:
167:
3287:
2864:Japan's Colonization of Korea: Discourse and Power
1634:, and London. Meanwhile, Katsura had decided that
1205:, a 5th generation descendant of Hayashi Nobuyoshi
778:Constitutional Association of Political Friendship
3641:JAPAN, 独立行政法人国立公文書館 | NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF.
2890:Itō Hirobumi : kindai Nihon o tsukutta otoko
2247:(19 March 1896); in Brilliants (28 November 1901)
2199:(22 December 1886); in Brilliants (December 1901)
1409:as the nation's main policy-making organization.
3290:Emperor of Japan: Meiji and His World, 1852–1912
1888:from 1963 until a new series was issued in 1984.
1493:Anglo-Japanese Treaty of Commerce and Navigation
1397:, normalizing Japan's diplomatic relations with
909:, Itō Hirobumi chaired the bureau which drafted
1939:. The buildings were collectively designated a
1689:and gave a letter from the Emperor of Japan to
1468:, his political nemeses, were prime ministers.
1023:and negotiated the surrender of China's ruling
3636:
3634:
3632:
2736:. Princeton University Press. pp. 60–61.
2108:Order of the Rising Sun with Paulownia Flowers
1590:on 18 September, traveled through the U.S. to
1574:Itō in the later years of his political career
1257:attacked and mortally wounded the head of the
1221:
1208:
1198:
1147:
857:
4865:
4213:
3440:(国指定史跡事典) National Historic Site Encyclopedia
3072:. No. 36594. 24 October 1901. p. 3.
1292:for the first time, later a lifelong friend.
8:
3659:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1989:the protagonist. The 1973 South Korean film
1653:While Prime Minister, Itō invited Professor
1536:. As a result, both parties merged into the
1142:Itō Hirobumi as a samurai in his youth, 1863
1063:in Korea. However, in a diplomatic visit to
5542:Commanders Grand Cross of the Order of Vasa
3131:
3129:
2734:Japan in Transition: From Tokugawa to Meiji
2420:Supreme Order of the Most Holy Annunciation
1693:, Emperor of Korea, asking him to sign the
1152:) was born on 16 October 1841, in Tsukari,
1113:. The annexation process was formalised by
5587:Japanese expatriates in the United Kingdom
4872:
4858:
4850:
4597:
4247:
4220:
4206:
4198:
3855:
3663:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
3621:"Latest intelligence – Russia and Japan".
3469:(in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs
3419:"Why Did Ahn Jung-geun Kill Hirobumi Ito?"
3117:Topics of the Week: "George Trumbull Ladd"
1642:, which helped lay the groundwork for the
1457:constitutional practice and Christianity.
1425:On 22 December 1885, Itō became the first
581:
194:
164:
5602:Japanese people of the Russo-Japanese War
2831:"Ahn Jung-geun Regarded as Hero in China"
1678:Prince Itō and the Crown Prince of Korea
1421:Itō Hirobumi as prime minister (c. 1880s)
537:22 December 1885 – 30 April 1888
104:Learn how and when to remove this message
3278:
3276:
2448:
1973:Itō has been portrayed several times in
1916:Former residence of Itō Hirobumi in Hagi
1874:
1363:, thereby allowing him to emerge as the
1284:) over the right of passage through the
354:30 April 1888 – 30 October 1889
268:13 July 1903 – 21 December 1905
67:This article includes a list of general
3211:United States. Dept. of State. (1919).
2706:
1927:and is located 150 meters south of the
1728:on 21 December 1905. In 1907, he urged
1320:of 1868, Itō was appointed governor of
723:, Suō, Tokugawa shogunate (present-day
654:September 1887 – February 1888
613:24 October 1890 – 20 July 1891
491:8 August 1892 – 31 August 1896
448:12 January 1898 – 30 June 1898
27:1st Prime Minister of Japan (1841–1909)
3843:Newspaper clippings about Itō Hirobumi
3652:
3563:"Status Consequences of State Honours"
3438:Isomura, Yukio; Sakai, Hideya (2012).
1985:in 2004; both films made his assassin
1899:, an alternate pronunciation of Itō's
1775:on 26 October 1909 for a meeting with
1594:, and received an honorary doctorate (
1336:. Later that year, he was sent on the
1029:terms aggressively favourable to Japan
964:). Even out of office as the nation's
868:. He was also a leading member of the
402:19 October 1900 – 10 May 1901
5672:Politicians from Yamaguchi Prefecture
5667:Politicians assassinated in the 1900s
5662:People of the First Sino-Japanese War
5627:Members of the House of Peers (Japan)
5537:Assassinated prime ministers of Japan
5522:20th-century prime ministers of Japan
5512:19th-century prime ministers of Japan
3556:
3554:
3552:
3550:
3548:
3546:
3544:
3542:
3540:
3105:The Origins of the Russo-Japanese War
3084:The Origins of the Russo-Japanese War
3005:Grunden, Walter E. (8 January 2013).
2384:, Class I Grade III (5 December 1898)
2158:Senior second rank (20 December 1895)
2149:Senior fourth rank (18 February 1874)
1908:Itō Hirobumi former residence in Hagi
972:, and the President of the Emperor's
950:During the 1880s, Itō emerged as the
7:
5592:Japanese imperialism and colonialism
3944:Minister for Foreign Affairs (Japan)
3722:. Richmond, Surrey: Japan Library.
2926:. trans. Takeshi Manabu. Routledge.
1697:, which would make Korea a Japanese
1071:, elected to abandon the pursuit of
980:, Itō favored a large, all-powerful
862:, 16 October 1841 – 26 October 1909)
311:1 June 1891 – 8 August 1892
144:move details into the article's body
5612:Japanese Residents-General of Korea
5567:Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour
5527:Alumni of University College London
2893:. 之雄 伊藤. Kōdansha. pp. 22–25.
2843:from the original on 15 August 2018
2058:From the Japanese Knowledge article
1602:in late October. He then sailed to
1473:Itō's second term as prime minister
1460:He remained a powerful force while
762:Hirobumi Itō Cemetery, Tokyo, Japan
3152:"American Honored by the Japanese"
2969:Perez, Louis G. (8 January 2013).
2790:Perez, Louis G. (8 January 2013).
2404:(civil division) (14 January 1902)
1508:Itō's third term as prime minister
996:party, prompting him to found the
921:for inspiration, Itō rejected the
890:, and briefly during his youth as
752:
223:14 June – 26 October 1909
73:it lacks sufficient corresponding
25:
5517:20th-century Japanese politicians
3821:About Japan: A Teacher's Resource
3529:"Latest intelligence – Germany".
1487:with his ailing foreign minister
4836:
4835:
3491:Lee Jeong-sik (이정식) (May 2001).
3214:Catalogue of treaties: 1814–1918
2680:
2666:
2652:
2638:
2536:Rurouni Kenshin: The Legend Ends
2426:
2408:
2389:
2370:
2351:
2332:
2313:
2295:
2277:
2260:
2253:
2223:
2203:
2175:
2125:
2113:
2101:
2089:
1826:
1732:to abdicate in favor of his son
1553:prime minister for a fourth term
1369:leader of the Meiji government.
838:
120:
58:
5642:Nobles of the Meiji Restoration
5597:Japanese people murdered abroad
3687:. 14 January 1902. p. 295.
3326:. Japan Society. Archived from
2269:: Commander Grand Cross of the
2140:Fifth rank, junior grade (1868)
1979:An Jung-gun Shoots Itō Hirobumi
1695:Japan–Korea Protectorate Treaty
1626:(where he received honors from
1269:in 1863, and the experience in
1045:Chinese Imperial tribute system
601:President of the House of Peers
5632:Members of the Iwakura Mission
4180:President of the Privy Council
4129:President of the Privy Council
4015:President of the Privy Council
3968:President of the Privy Council
3812:Works by or about Itō Hirobumi
3766:. New York: World Patriots Co.
3013:. ABC-CLIO, LLC. p. 295.
2977:. ABC-CLIO, LLC. p. 149.
2866:. University of Hawaii Press.
2798:. ABC-CLIO, LLC. p. 149.
2763:The Cambridge History of Japan
2400:: Honorary Grand Cross of the
1779:, a Russian representative in
211:President of the Privy Council
1:
5652:People from Hikari, Yamaguchi
3829:"Ito, Hirobumi, Prince"
2245:Order of St. Alexander Nevsky
2164:(26 October 1909; posthumous)
2155:Second rank (19 October 1886)
2152:Third rank (27 December 1884)
1753:Japan–Korea Annexation Treaty
1485:made Taiwan a Japanese colony
1376:and established the Japanese
988:and opposed the formation of
939:Prussian Constitution of 1850
3769:Kusunoki Sei'ichirō (1991).
3762:Johnston, John T.M. (1917).
3234:(in Japanese). Aoki Shoten.
3011:Japan at War:An Encyclopedia
3009:. In Perez, Louis G. (ed.).
2975:Japan at War:An Encyclopedia
2973:. In Perez, Louis G. (ed.).
2796:Japan at War:An Encyclopedia
2794:. In Perez, Louis G. (ed.).
2696:Japanese students in Britain
1670:As Resident-General of Korea
1344:, one of the leaders of the
1168:), the eldest son of farmer
1096:Korean-independence activist
1086:made Itō the first Japanese
1055:– the proposed surrender of
984:that answered solely to the
905:and a central figure in the
641:Minister for Foreign Affairs
5682:Rikken Seiyūkai politicians
3847:20th Century Press Archives
1962:
1389:In 1885, he negotiated the
962:longest in Japanese history
5703:
5562:Foreign ministers of Japan
5552:Deaths by firearm in China
4881:Foreign Ministers of Japan
3255:Ogawara, Hiroyuki (2010).
3169:"Great Head Temple Sôjiji"
3136:"Business: Japanese Strip"
2382:Order of the Double Dragon
2306:Order of the Crown of Siam
2287:: Knight 1st Class of the
2120:Order of the Chrysanthemum
2079:Prince (21 September 1907)
1992:Femme Fatale: Bae Jeong-ja
1981:in 1979 and South Korea's
1968:Japan–Korea Treaty of 1905
1738:Japan–Korea Treaty of 1907
1551:Itō returned to office as
1282:Bombardment of Shimonoseki
1187:) Itō Yaemon from Aihata,
1084:Japan–Korea Treaty of 1905
1019:. In Asia, he oversaw the
923:United States Constitution
744:, Heilongjiang, Qing China
36:
29:
5647:People from Chōshū Domain
4887:
4833:
4186:
4177:
4169:
4159:
4153:Resident General of Korea
4150:
4145:
4135:
4126:
4118:
4101:
4092:
4084:
4074:
4065:
4048:
4039:
4031:
4021:
4012:
4004:
3994:
3984:
3974:
3965:
3960:
3950:
3941:
3933:
3923:
3914:
3909:
3899:
3890:
3880:
3871:
3863:
3858:
3779:In Korea with Marquis Ito
3296:Columbia University Press
3199:Fleming H. Revell Company
3195:Korea's Fight for Freedom
2887:Itō, Yukio; 伊藤之雄 (2009).
2468:The Battle of Port Arthur
2438:Order of the Golden Ruler
2215:Order of the White Falcon
2015:Itō memorial temple built
1841:toward certain viewpoints
1726:Resident-General of Korea
1267:University College London
1222:
1209:
1199:
1148:
1119:Korea under Japanese rule
858:
846:
829:University College London
749:Manner of death
694:
647:
606:
595:
591:
584:
580:
530:
484:
441:
395:
347:
304:
261:
216:
205:
193:
184:
5657:People murdered in China
4229:Prime ministers of Japan
4111:as Acting Prime Minister
4058:as Acting Prime Minister
3776:Ladd, George T. (1908).
3750:Journal of Asian Studies
3643:"枢密院文書・枢密院高等官転免履歴書 明治ノ二"
3493:
3371:. Lulu Press (reprint).
3367:Nakamura, Kaju (2010) .
3049:The Rise of Modern Japan
2922:Takii, Kazuhiro (2014).
2238:Order of the White Eagle
2188:Knight 1st Class of the
2076:Marquess (5 August 1895)
1805:, and he was accorded a
1664:Orders of the Rising Sun
1353:Osaka Conference of 1875
1253:, and in the company of
1215:who was a member of the
753:Assassination by gunshot
185:
30:Not to be confused with
4095:Prime Minister of Japan
4068:Prime Minister of Japan
4042:Prime Minister of Japan
3917:Prime Minister of Japan
3835:Encyclopædia Britannica
3784:Nakamura Kaju (1910). [
2862:Dudden, Alexis (2005).
2289:Order of the Iron Crown
2096:Order of the Rising Sun
1891:The publishing company
1644:Anglo-Japanese Alliance
1477:First Sino-Japanese War
1427:Prime Minister of Japan
1288:. At that time, he met
1021:First Sino-Japanese War
866:Prime Minister of Japan
390:Prime Minister of Japan
88:more precise citations.
3838:(11th ed.). 1911.
3773:. Tokyo: Futami bunko.
3561:Clark, Samuel (2016).
3324:"What Defines a Hero?"
3230:Umino, Fukuju (2004).
2502:Clouds Above the Slope
2436:: Grand Cordon of the
2344:Royal Order of Leopold
2342:: Grand Cordon of the
2197:Order of the Red Eagle
1941:National Historic Site
1917:
1880:
1797:Imperial Japanese Navy
1773:Harbin railway station
1768:
1749:Imperial Japanese Army
1703:Korean imperial palace
1682:
1575:
1422:
1391:Convention of Tientsin
1374:Imperial Household Law
1313:
1286:Straits of Shimonoseki
1143:
1115:another treaty in 1910
1051:through the policy of
3759:. Tokyo: Sanseido Co.
3755:Hamada Kengi (1936).
3575:10.1515/9780773598560
3259:(in Japanese). 岩波書店.
2362:: Grand Cross of the
2324:: Grand Cross of the
2304:: Grand Cross of the
2213:: Grand Cross of the
1983:Thomas Ahn Joong Keun
1915:
1878:
1793:independence activist
1766:
1677:
1573:
1481:Treaty of Shimonoseki
1420:
1308:
1239:and later joined the
1217:Hayashi clan of Owari
1141:
913:for the newly formed
555:Position established
5557:Deified Japanese men
5547:Critics of religions
3893:Lord of Home Affairs
3874:Lord of Home Affairs
3494:긴급대특집, 일본 역사교과서 왜곡파문
3393:"The Harbin Tragedy"
2326:Order of Charles III
2211:Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
2118:Grand Cordon of the
2106:Grand Cordon of the
2094:Grand Cordon of the
1929:Shōkasonjuku Academy
1895:takes its name from
1655:George Trumbull Ladd
1231:He was a student of
1166:Yamaguchi Prefecture
725:Yamaguchi Prefecture
623:Position established
586:Additional positions
372:Position established
4035:Matsukata Masayoshi
3903:Matsukata Masayoshi
3796:Scribner’s Magazine
3752:37#1 (1977): 61–72.
3123:. 22 February 1908.
2485:Empress Myeongseong
2291:(27 September 1885)
2240:(17 September 1883)
2217:(29 September 1882)
2195:Grand Cross of the
2073:Count (7 July 1884)
1847:improve the article
1771:Itō arrived at the
1745:sphere of influence
1710:Hasegawa Yoshimichi
1479:and negotiated the
1039:and the release of
931:Spanish Restoration
801:3 sons, 2 daughters
510:Matsukata Masayoshi
467:Matsukata Masayoshi
5622:Keijō Nippō people
5582:Japanese diplomats
3998:Hachisuka Mochiaki
3859:Political offices
3698:"Court circular".
3684:The London Gazette
3515:Russo-Japanese War
3158:. 22 October 1899.
3156:The New York Times
3121:The New York Times
2839:. 10 August 2009.
2721:. 11 January 2018.
2190:Order of the Crown
2146:Fourth rank (1870)
2110:(11 February 1889)
1918:
1881:
1789:Korean nationalist
1777:Vladimir Kokovtsov
1769:
1683:
1648:Russo-Japanese War
1586:. He set off from
1576:
1448:Meiji Constitution
1423:
1314:
1144:
1077:Russo-Japanese War
966:head of government
897:A London-educated
634:Hachisuka Mochiaki
558:Tokugawa Yoshinobu
200:Itō Hirobumi, 1909
5577:Japanese atheists
5489:
5488:
4847:
4846:
4829:
4828:
4586:
4585:
4196:
4195:
4187:Succeeded by
4160:Succeeded by
4136:Succeeded by
4114:
4102:Succeeded by
4075:Succeeded by
4061:
4049:Succeeded by
4022:Succeeded by
3995:Succeeded by
3986:President of the
3975:Succeeded by
3951:Succeeded by
3924:Succeeded by
3900:Succeeded by
3881:Succeeded by
3427:. 24 August 2009.
3399:. 2 December 1909
3397:The Straits Times
3330:on 4 October 2007
3241:978-4-250-20414-2
3068:"United States".
3007:"Ōkuma Shigenobu"
2900:978-4-06-215909-8
2629:
2628:
2422:(16 January 1902)
2402:Order of the Bath
2328:(26 October 1896)
2308:(24 January 1888)
2162:Junior First Rank
2143:Fifth rank (1869)
2098:(2 November 1877)
1953:Annals of Sunjong
1868:
1867:
1662:(in 1907) in the
1616:Vladimir Lamsdorf
1512:political parties
1431:First Itō Cabinet
1429:, as the head of
1413:As Prime Minister
1318:Meiji Restoration
1251:Takasugi Shinsaku
990:political parties
917:. Looking to the
907:Meiji Restoration
878:. He was born as
850:
849:
793:
690:
689:
178:Junior First Rank
161:
160:
140:length guidelines
114:
113:
106:
16:(Redirected from
5694:
4874:
4867:
4860:
4851:
4839:
4838:
4598:
4248:
4222:
4215:
4208:
4199:
4190:Yamagata Aritomo
4173:Yamagata Aritomo
4170:Preceded by
4139:Yamagata Aritomo
4122:Saionji Kinmochi
4119:Preceded by
4108:
4105:Saionji Kinmochi
4088:Yamagata Aritomo
4085:Preceded by
4055:
4032:Preceded by
4005:Preceded by
3934:Preceded by
3884:Ōkubo Toshimichi
3867:Ōkubo Toshimichi
3864:Preceded by
3856:
3839:
3831:
3816:Internet Archive
3704:
3703:
3695:
3689:
3688:
3675:
3669:
3668:
3658:
3650:
3647:国立公文書館 デジタルアーカイブ
3638:
3627:
3626:
3618:
3612:
3611:
3609:
3607:
3558:
3535:
3534:
3526:
3520:
3519:
3510:
3508:
3488:
3479:
3478:
3476:
3474:
3463:
3457:
3456:
3453:
3435:
3429:
3428:
3415:
3409:
3408:
3406:
3404:
3389:
3383:
3382:
3364:
3358:
3357:
3346:
3340:
3339:
3337:
3335:
3320:
3314:
3313:
3293:
3280:
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1736:and secured the
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1561:Saionji Kinmochi
1534:general election
1466:Yamagata Aritomo
1346:Meiji government
1342:Ōkubo Toshimichi
1322:Hyōgo Prefecture
1296:Political career
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882:, also known as
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1600:Yale University
1545:Rikken Seiyūkai
1532:and called for
1489:Mutsu Munemitsu
1483:in March 1895,
1462:Kuroda Kiyotaka
1415:
1361:Ōkuma Shigenobu
1338:Iwakura Mission
1311:Iwakura mission
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1174:Hagi, Yamaguchi
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2971:"Itō Hirobumi"
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2948:"Itō Hirobumi"
2939:
2933:978-0415838863
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2792:"Itō Hirobumi"
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2660:History portal
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1628:Kaiser Wilhelm
1557:House of Peers
1497:unequal treaty
1414:
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1403:cabinet system
1332:together with
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1259:Wagakukōdansho
1247:Katsura Kogorō
1181:foot soldier (
1135:
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1117:which brought
1049:Russian Empire
1017:United Kingdom
956:leader of the
880:Hayashi Risuke
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5439:
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5409:
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5230:
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5180:
5177:
5174:
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5159:
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5149:
5146:
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5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
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5121:
5119:
5116:
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5111:
5109:
5106:
5103:
5100:
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5087:
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5079:
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5068:
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5058:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5028:
5025:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5000:
4997:
4994:
4991:
4988:
4985:
4983:
4980:
4977:
4974:
4971:
4968:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
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4951:
4948:
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4934:
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4928:
4925:
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4917:
4915:
4912:
4909:
4906:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4895:
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4886:
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4842:
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4781:
4778:
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4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
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4716:
4714:
4711:
4709:
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4705:
4703:
4700:
4696:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4673:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
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4639:
4637:
4634:
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4619:
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4614:
4612:
4609:
4608:
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4603:
4599:
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4593:
4589:
4579:
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4574:
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4569:
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4511:
4509:
4507:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
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4485:
4483:
4480:
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4475:
4473:
4470:
4468:
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4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
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4449:
4446:
4442:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4414:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4396:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4347:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4329:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4296:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4273:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4249:
4246:
4243:
4239:
4234:
4230:
4223:
4218:
4216:
4211:
4209:
4204:
4203:
4200:
4191:
4182:
4181:
4174:
4168:
4164:
4155:
4154:
4148:
4144:
4140:
4131:
4130:
4123:
4117:
4113:
4112:
4106:
4097:
4096:
4089:
4083:
4079:
4070:
4069:
4064:
4060:
4059:
4053:
4044:
4043:
4036:
4030:
4026:
4017:
4016:
4009:
4003:
3999:
3990:
3989:
3983:
3979:
3970:
3969:
3963:
3959:
3955:
3946:
3945:
3938:
3932:
3928:
3919:
3918:
3912:
3908:
3904:
3895:
3894:
3889:
3885:
3876:
3875:
3868:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3848:
3844:
3841:
3837:
3836:
3830:
3825:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3813:
3810:
3809:
3805:
3801:(5), 613–621.
3800:
3797:
3793:
3790:
3787:
3783:
3781:
3780:
3775:
3772:
3768:
3765:
3761:
3758:
3754:
3751:
3747:
3746:
3742:
3737:
3733:
3729:
3728:9781873410844
3725:
3721:
3717:
3714:
3713:
3709:
3701:
3694:
3691:
3686:
3685:
3680:
3674:
3671:
3666:
3662:
3656:
3648:
3644:
3637:
3635:
3633:
3629:
3624:
3617:
3614:
3602:
3598:
3594:
3590:
3586:
3584:9780773598577
3580:
3576:
3572:
3568:
3564:
3557:
3555:
3553:
3551:
3549:
3547:
3545:
3543:
3541:
3537:
3532:
3525:
3522:
3518:
3516:
3502:
3501:
3496:
3487:
3485:
3481:
3468:
3462:
3459:
3455:(in Japanese)
3451:
3445:
3441:
3434:
3431:
3426:
3425:
3420:
3414:
3411:
3398:
3394:
3388:
3385:
3380:
3374:
3370:
3363:
3360:
3355:
3351:
3345:
3342:
3329:
3325:
3319:
3316:
3311:
3309:0-231-12340-X
3305:
3301:
3297:
3292:
3291:
3285:
3284:Keene, Donald
3279:
3277:
3273:
3268:
3262:
3258:
3251:
3248:
3243:
3237:
3233:
3226:
3223:
3220:
3217:, p. 273, at
3216:
3215:
3208:
3205:
3200:
3196:
3192:
3186:
3183:
3170:
3164:
3161:
3157:
3153:
3148:
3145:
3142:. 8 May 1939.
3141:
3137:
3132:
3130:
3126:
3122:
3118:
3113:
3110:
3106:
3100:
3097:
3093:
3089:
3085:
3079:
3076:
3071:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3057:0-312-04077-6
3054:
3050:
3044:
3042:
3038:
3034:
3022:
3020:9781598847420
3016:
3012:
3008:
3001:
2998:
2986:
2984:9781598847420
2980:
2976:
2972:
2965:
2962:
2949:
2943:
2940:
2935:
2929:
2925:
2918:
2915:
2910:
2906:
2902:
2896:
2892:
2891:
2883:
2880:
2875:
2873:0-8248-2829-1
2869:
2865:
2858:
2855:
2842:
2838:
2837:
2832:
2826:
2823:
2819:
2818:government...
2807:
2805:9781598847420
2801:
2797:
2793:
2786:
2783:
2779:
2774:
2772:0-521-22356-3
2768:
2764:
2757:
2754:
2750:
2745:
2739:
2735:
2728:
2725:
2720:
2716:
2710:
2707:
2701:
2697:
2694:
2693:
2689:
2678:
2675:
2669:
2664:
2661:
2650:
2647:
2636:
2631:
2623:
2618:
2617:Kim Seung-rak
2615:
2613:
2612:
2608:
2605:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2588:
2584:
2581:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2571:
2567:
2564:
2563:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2554:
2550:
2547:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2537:
2533:
2530:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2520:
2516:
2513:
2512:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2503:
2499:
2496:
2495:
2492:
2491:Yoon Joo-sang
2489:
2487:
2486:
2482:
2479:
2478:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2469:
2465:
2462:
2461:
2458:Portrayed by
2457:
2454:
2451:
2450:
2444:
2439:
2435:
2434:Korean Empire
2424:
2421:
2417:
2406:
2403:
2398:
2386:
2383:
2379:
2368:
2365:
2360:
2348:
2345:
2341:
2330:
2327:
2322:
2310:
2307:
2303:
2293:
2290:
2286:
2275:
2273:(25 May 1885)
2272:
2271:Order of Vasa
2268:
2267:Sweden-Norway
2263:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2242:
2239:
2235:
2234:
2232:
2221:
2216:
2212:
2201:
2198:
2194:
2191:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2183:German Empire
2173:
2172:
2168:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2138:
2134:
2128:
2124:
2121:
2116:
2112:
2109:
2104:
2100:
2097:
2092:
2088:
2087:
2083:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2071:
2067:
2062:
2060:
2059:
2052:
2045:
2042:
2041:
2035:
2032:
2031:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2014:
2012:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1999:(1870–1952).
1998:
1994:
1993:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1976:
1975:Korean cinema
1971:
1969:
1964:
1958:
1954:
1946:
1944:
1942:
1938:
1934:
1930:
1926:
1925:
1914:
1907:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1887:
1883:
1882:
1877:
1870:
1862:
1852:
1848:
1842:
1840:
1835:This section
1833:
1824:
1823:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1808:
1807:state funeral
1804:
1803:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1765:
1759:Assassination
1758:
1756:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1741:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1722:
1719:
1715:
1714:Deoksu Palace
1711:
1706:
1704:
1700:
1696:
1692:
1688:
1681:
1676:
1669:
1667:
1665:
1660:
1656:
1651:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1637:
1636:Man-Kan kōkan
1633:
1629:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1612:Man-Kan kōkan
1609:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1592:New York City
1589:
1585:
1581:
1580:United States
1572:
1568:
1566:
1562:
1558:
1554:
1549:
1547:
1546:
1541:
1540:
1535:
1531:
1530:Imperial Diet
1527:
1523:
1522:
1517:
1516:Liberal Party
1513:
1509:
1504:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1469:
1467:
1463:
1458:
1455:
1454:
1449:
1445:
1444:
1439:
1438:Privy Council
1434:
1432:
1428:
1419:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1387:
1385:
1384:
1379:
1375:
1370:
1368:
1367:
1362:
1358:
1357:Home Minister
1354:
1349:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1312:
1307:
1301:Rise to power
1300:
1295:
1293:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1274:
1272:
1271:Great Britain
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1243:
1238:
1237:Shōka Sonjuku
1234:
1233:Yoshida Shōin
1229:
1218:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1160:(present-day
1159:
1155:
1140:
1133:
1128:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1092:Imperial Army
1089:
1085:
1080:
1078:
1074:
1073:Man-Kan kōkan
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1053:Man-Kan kōkan
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1009:United States
1006:
1001:
999:
995:
991:
987:
983:
979:
975:
974:Privy Council
971:
967:
963:
959:
955:
954:
948:
946:
945:
940:
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
904:
903:Chōshū Domain
900:
895:
893:
889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
872:
867:
854:
845:
841:
837:
833:
830:
827:
825:
821:
814:
811:
810:
808:
804:
800:
796:
789:
785:
779:
774:(Before 1900)
772:
769:
765:
761:
759:Resting place
757:
754:
751:
747:
743:
734:
730:
726:
722:
706:
702:
697:
693:
685:
679:
676:
673:
667:
663:
657:
651:
646:
642:
638:
635:
632:
626:
622:
616:
610:
605:
602:
598:
594:
590:
583:
579:
576:
573:
567:
563:
559:
554:
548:
544:
540:
534:
529:
523:
520:
514:
511:
508:
502:
498:
494:
488:
483:
480:
477:
471:
468:
465:
459:
455:
451:
445:
440:
434:
431:
425:
422:
419:
413:
409:
405:
399:
394:
391:
387:
384:
381:
375:
371:
365:
361:
357:
351:
346:
343:
340:
334:
331:
328:
322:
318:
314:
308:
303:
300:
297:
291:
288:
285:
279:
275:
271:
265:
260:
257:
254:
248:
245:
242:
236:
233:
230:
226:
220:
215:
212:
208:
204:
197:
192:
183:
179:
171:
166:
163:
155:
145:
141:
135:
133:
127:
118:
117:
108:
105:
97:
87:
83:
77:
76:
70:
65:
56:
55:
50:
49:
44:
40:
39:Japanese name
33:
19:
5532:An Jung-geun
4896:
4747:
4670:
4504:
4486:
4463:
4411:
4393:
4326:
4321:
4306:
4293:
4288:
4270:
4260:
4178:
4163:Sone Arasuke
4151:
4146:
4127:
4110:
4109:
4093:
4066:
4057:
4056:
4040:
4013:
3985:
3966:
3961:
3942:
3915:
3910:
3891:
3872:
3833:
3798:
3795:
3788:
3778:
3770:
3763:
3756:
3749:
3719:
3699:
3693:
3682:
3673:
3646:
3622:
3616:
3604:. Retrieved
3593:j.ctt1c99bzh
3566:
3530:
3524:
3512:
3505:. Retrieved
3498:
3471:. Retrieved
3461:
3439:
3433:
3422:
3413:
3401:. Retrieved
3396:
3387:
3368:
3362:
3353:
3344:
3332:. Retrieved
3328:the original
3318:
3289:
3256:
3250:
3231:
3225:
3219:Google Books
3212:
3207:
3194:
3185:
3173:. Retrieved
3163:
3155:
3147:
3139:
3120:
3112:
3104:
3099:
3083:
3078:
3069:
3063:
3051:, pp. 79–80
3048:
3031:
3024:. Retrieved
3010:
3000:
2990:11 September
2988:. Retrieved
2974:
2964:
2952:. Retrieved
2950:. Britannica
2942:
2923:
2917:
2889:
2882:
2863:
2857:
2845:. Retrieved
2834:
2825:
2816:
2811:11 September
2809:. Retrieved
2795:
2785:
2776:
2762:
2756:
2747:
2733:
2727:
2718:
2709:
2646:Japan portal
2609:
2587:Mr. Sunshine
2585:
2576:Kenta Hamano
2568:
2551:
2534:
2517:
2500:
2483:
2466:
2378:Qing dynasty
2057:
2056:
2043:
2033:
2018:
2009:An Jung-geun
2001:
1997:Bae Jeong-ja
1990:
1987:An Jung-geun
1982:
1978:
1972:
1955:record that
1950:
1923:
1919:
1896:
1856:
1836:
1801:
1785:An Jung-geun
1770:
1742:
1723:
1707:
1699:protectorate
1684:
1652:
1635:
1611:
1577:
1565:Katsura Tarō
1550:
1543:
1537:
1519:
1505:
1470:
1459:
1451:
1441:
1435:
1424:
1399:Qing-dynasty
1395:Li Hongzhang
1388:
1381:
1371:
1364:
1350:
1330:Public Works
1326:Edmund Morel
1315:
1290:Ernest Satow
1275:
1240:
1230:
1192:
1182:
1170:Hayashi Jūzō
1158:Suō Province
1145:
1103:An Jung-geun
1081:
1072:
1069:Katsura Tarō
1052:
1025:Qing dynasty
1002:
976:. A staunch
969:
951:
949:
942:
896:
892:Itō Shunsuke
891:
887:
883:
879:
869:
853:Itō Hirobumi
852:
851:
737:(1909-10-26)
682:Succeeded by
649:
629:Succeeded by
608:
570:Succeeded by
532:
517:Succeeded by
486:
474:Succeeded by
443:
428:Succeeded by
397:
378:Succeeded by
349:
337:Succeeded by
306:
294:Succeeded by
263:
251:Succeeded by
218:
174:Itō Hirobumi
162:
149:
132:lead section
130:
100:
91:
72:
46:
32:Hirofumi Itō
18:Hirobumi Ito
5507:1909 deaths
5502:1841 births
4780:Y. Hatoyama
4701:, 1989–2019
4626:I. Hatoyama
4568:Higashikuni
4274:(caretaker)
4254:, 1868–1912
4244:, 1868–1947
3937:Inoue Kaoru
3679:"No. 27397"
3503:(in Korean)
3298:. pp.
2620: [
2596: [
2135:Court ranks
2084:Decorations
1802:Akitsushima
1526:lower house
1514:. Both the
1386:) in 1884.
1278:Inoue Kaoru
1263:Chōshū Five
1134:Early years
1100:nationalist
982:bureaucracy
792:(1848–1924)
781:(1900–1909)
771:Independent
675:Inoue Kaoru
670:Preceded by
619:Preceded by
551:Preceded by
505:Preceded by
462:Preceded by
416:Preceded by
368:Preceded by
325:Preceded by
282:Preceded by
239:Preceded by
86:introducing
5496:Categories
5320:Sakurauchi
5229:Shigemitsu
5201:Shigemitsu
5189:Shigemitsu
5123:S. Hayashi
4982:T. Hayashi
4699:Heisei era
4350:Taishō era
4157:1905–1909
4147:New office
4133:1903–1905
4099:1900–1901
4046:1892–1896
4025:Oki Takato
4019:1891–1892
4008:Oki Takato
3992:1890–1891
3978:Oki Takato
3972:1888–1889
3962:New office
3948:1887–1888
3921:1885–1888
3911:New office
3897:1878–1880
3757:Prince Ito
3334:29 January
3094:), p. 118.
3092:0582491142
3082:Ian Nish,
2702:References
2593:Kim In-woo
2044:Itō family
1901:given name
1893:Hakubunkan
1859:March 2015
1839:unbalanced
1811:15 reasons
1334:Yamao Yozo
1316:After the
1255:Yamao Yōzō
1033:annexation
1013:especially
978:monarchist
824:Alma mater
790:Itō Umeko
714:1841-10-16
383:Oki Takato
342:Oki Takato
330:Oki Takato
69:references
5451:Matsumoto
5424:Machimura
5413:Machimura
5408:Kawaguchi
5398:M. Tanaka
5340:Mitsuzuka
5207:K. Suzuki
5153:K. Nomura
5097:Yoshizawa
5086:Shidehara
5081:G. Tanaka
5075:Shidehara
4805:Reiwa era
4770:Y. Fukuda
4738:Hashimoto
4689:Takeshita
4679:Z. Suzuki
4661:T. Fukuda
4651:K. Tanaka
4631:Ishibashi
4604:, 1947–89
4602:Shōwa era
4573:Shidehara
4563:K. Suzuki
4488:Takahashi
4477:Wakatsuki
4472:Hamaguchi
4465:Shidehara
4459:Hamaguchi
4454:G. Tanaka
4447:, 1926–47
4445:Shōwa era
4435:Wakatsuki
4402:Takahashi
4352:, 1912–26
4302:Matsukata
4284:Matsukata
4252:Meiji era
3716:Nish, Ian
3700:The Times
3623:The Times
3601:947837811
3531:The Times
3500:New DongA
3473:20 August
3107:, p. 116.
3070:The Times
2909:466068077
2847:15 August
2028:Genealogy
2004:Pan-Asian
1943:in 1932.
1851:talk page
1781:Manchuria
1501:Meiji era
1491:. In the
1407:Daijō-kan
1242:Sonnō jōi
1129:Biography
1111:Manchuria
1057:Manchuria
1043:from the
876:Meiji era
835:Signature
650:In office
609:In office
533:In office
487:In office
444:In office
398:In office
350:In office
307:In office
264:In office
219:In office
152:July 2024
142:and help
5481:Kamikawa
5436:Nakasone
5365:Kakizawa
5350:Watanabe
5345:Nakayama
5330:Kuranari
5295:Hatoyama
5285:Miyazawa
5240:Fujiyama
5163:Matsuoka
5060:Yamamoto
5038:Terauchi
4987:Terauchi
4841:Category
4733:Murayama
4723:Hosokawa
4718:Miyazawa
4684:Nakasone
4674:(acting)
4611:Katayama
4533:Hiranuma
4508:(acting)
4490:(acting)
4467:(acting)
4430:Ta. Katō
4420:Yamamoto
4415:(acting)
4407:To. Katō
4397:(acting)
4384:Terauchi
4374:Yamamoto
4330:(acting)
4317:Yamagata
4297:(acting)
4279:Yamagata
3736:40410662
3718:(1998).
3655:cite web
3467:"伊藤博文旧宅"
3286:(2002).
3193:(1920).
3026:16 April
2954:28 April
2841:Archived
2632:See also
2519:Ryōmaden
2497:2009–11
2480:2001–02
2068:Peerages
2063:Japanese
1947:In Korea
1871:In Japan
1799:cruiser
1783:. There
1687:Hanseong
1632:Brussels
1604:Boulogne
1588:Yokohama
1539:Kenseitō
1521:Shimpotō
1518:and the
1380:system (
1366:de facto
1193:ashigaru
1184:ashigaru
1061:hegemony
994:Kenseitō
953:de facto
935:despotic
929:and the
884:Hirofumi
815:(father)
813:Itō Jūzō
798:Children
727:), Japan
643:of Japan
525:(Acting)
436:(Acting)
94:May 2020
37:In this
5687:Samurai
5476:Hayashi
5466:T. Kono
5461:Kishida
5446:Maehara
5403:Koizumi
5392:Y. Kōno
5370:Y. Kōno
5223:Yoshida
5212:Yoshida
5195:S. Tōgō
5173:S. Tōgō
5128:N. Satō
5005:Katsura
4976:Saionji
4924:Saionji
4914:Enomoto
4819:Kishida
4760:Koizumi
4621:Yoshida
4578:Yoshida
4523:Hayashi
4425:Kiyoura
4369:Katsura
4364:Saionji
4359:Katsura
4340:Saionji
4335:Katsura
4328:Saionji
3849:of the
3845:in the
3814:at the
3710:Sources
3442:. 学生社.
3300:662–667
3175:29 July
2570:Segodon
2508:Gō Katō
2340:Belgium
2169:Foreign
2053:Honours
1963:silloks
1937:Yoshino
1897:Hakubun
1845:Please
1837:may be
1734:Sunjong
1620:railway
1598:) from
1528:of the
1506:During
1471:During
1453:kokutai
1378:peerage
1235:at the
1179:samurai
1005:Germany
986:Emperor
944:kokutai
933:as too
927:liberal
925:as too
901:of the
899:samurai
888:Hakubun
721:Tsukari
664:Himself
542:Monarch
496:Monarch
453:Monarch
407:Monarch
359:Monarch
316:Monarch
273:Monarch
228:Monarch
82:improve
43:surname
5617:Kazoku
5471:Motegi
5430:Kōmura
5386:Kōmura
5381:Obuchi
5325:S. Abe
5315:Sonoda
5310:M. Ito
5300:Sonoda
5290:Kosaka
5280:Kimura
5270:Fukuda
5255:Shiina
5245:Kosaka
5218:Ashida
5168:Toyoda
5148:N. Abe
5133:Hirota
5113:Hiroda
5102:Uchida
5092:Inukai
5070:Matsui
5054:Uchida
5044:Motono
5016:Makino
4999:Uchida
4993:Komura
4964:Komura
4795:S. Abe
4765:S. Abe
4743:Obuchi
4672:M. Itō
4616:Ashida
4538:N. Abe
4518:Hirota
4482:Inukai
4413:Uchida
4395:Uchida
4322:H. Itō
4307:H. Itō
4295:Kuroda
4289:H. Itō
4266:Kuroda
4261:H. Itō
3734:
3726:
3606:14 May
3599:
3591:
3581:
3446:
3403:3 July
3375:
3306:
3263:
3238:
3171:. 2007
3103:Nish,
3090:
3055:
3017:
2981:
2930:
2907:
2897:
2870:
2802:
2769:
2740:
2431:
2413:
2394:
2375:
2359:France
2356:
2337:
2318:
2282:
2228:
2208:
2192:(1886)
2180:
1957:Gojong
1818:Legacy
1691:Gojong
1624:Berlin
1584:Europe
1446:. The
1383:kazoku
1162:Hikari
1154:Kumage
1107:Harbin
1037:Taiwan
1007:, the
970:genkun
806:Parent
787:Spouse
742:Harbin
562:Shōgun
170:Prince
71:, but
41:, the
5456:Genba
5441:Okada
5432:(2nd)
5426:(2nd)
5415:(1st)
5394:(2nd)
5388:(1st)
5376:Ikeda
5372:(1st)
5305:Okita
5275:Ōhira
5265:Aichi
5250:Ōhira
5235:Kishi
5231:(3rd)
5225:(2nd)
5214:(1st)
5203:(2nd)
5197:(2nd)
5191:(1st)
5175:(1st)
5158:Arita
5143:Arita
5138:Ugaki
5118:Arita
5108:Saitō
5104:(4th)
5088:(2nd)
5077:(1st)
5065:Ijuin
5056:(2nd)
5040:(2nd)
5033:Ishii
5029:(4th)
5027:Ōkuma
5023:(4th)
5012:(3rd)
5001:(1st)
4995:(2nd)
4989:(1st)
4978:(2nd)
4972:(2nd)
4966:(1st)
4955:(1st)
4949:(2nd)
4943:(3rd)
4941:Ōkuma
4936:Nishi
4932:(2nd)
4930:Ōkuma
4926:(1st)
4919:Mutsu
4910:(1st)
4904:(1st)
4902:Ōkuma
4892:Inoue
4713:Kaifu
4666:Ōhira
4641:Ikeda
4636:Kishi
4558:Koiso
4548:Konoe
4543:Yonai
4528:Konoe
4513:Okada
4500:Okada
4495:Saitō
4379:Ōkuma
4312:Ōkuma
4272:Sanjō
4184:1909
4072:1898
3878:1874
3589:JSTOR
3507:1 May
3350:"안중근"
2624:]
2606:2022
2600:]
2582:2018
2565:2018
2548:2015
2531:2014
2514:2010
2463:1980
2455:Title
2321:Spain
1924:tsubo
1680:Yi Un
1596:LL.D.
1443:genrō
1393:with
1200:林助左衛門
1041:Korea
871:genrō
859:伊藤 博文
545:Meiji
499:Meiji
456:Meiji
410:Meiji
362:Meiji
319:Meiji
276:Meiji
232:Meiji
187:伊藤 博文
5360:Hata
5355:Mutō
5260:Miki
5184:Tani
5179:Tōjō
5049:Gotō
5021:Katō
5010:Katō
4970:Katō
4959:Sone
4953:Katō
4947:Aoki
4908:Aoki
4814:Suga
4790:Noda
4755:Mori
4749:Aoki
4728:Hata
4656:Miki
4646:Satō
4553:Tōjō
4506:Gotō
4389:Hara
4233:list
3732:OCLC
3724:ISBN
3665:link
3661:link
3608:2024
3597:OCLC
3579:ISBN
3509:2012
3475:2021
3444:ISBN
3405:2017
3373:ISBN
3336:2008
3304:ISBN
3261:ISBN
3236:ISBN
3177:2009
3140:Time
3088:ISBN
3053:ISBN
3028:2023
3015:ISBN
2992:2022
2979:ISBN
2956:2021
2928:ISBN
2905:OCLC
2895:ISBN
2868:ISBN
2849:2018
2813:2022
2800:ISBN
2767:ISBN
2738:ISBN
2611:Hero
2452:Year
2302:Siam
1951:The
1791:and
1787:, a
1563:and
1464:and
1223:尾張林氏
1189:Saba
1098:and
1015:the
1011:and
919:West
732:Died
704:Born
560:(as
5419:Asō
5335:Uno
4897:Itō
4785:Kan
4775:Asō
4708:Uno
3851:ZBW
3571:doi
2719:UCL
2021:博文寺
1657:of
1650:".
1630:),
1210:林信吉
1149:林利助
1105:in
1035:of
1027:on
48:Itō
45:is
5498::
3832:.
3799:30
3730:.
3681:.
3657:}}
3653:{{
3645:.
3631:^
3595:.
3587:.
3577:.
3565:.
3539:^
3511:.
3483:^
3421:.
3395:.
3352:.
3302:.
3294:.
3275:^
3197:.
3154:,
3138:,
3128:^
3119:,
3040:^
3030:.
2903:.
2833:.
2815:.
2775:.
2746:.
2717:.
2622:ko
2598:ko
2380::
2233::
2185::
1755:.
1705:.
1567:.
1503:.
1348:.
1228:.
1164:,
1156:,
1125:.
1109:,
1079:.
894:.
886:,
4873:e
4866:t
4859:v
4235:)
4231:(
4221:e
4214:t
4207:v
3738:.
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3649:.
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3452:.
3407:.
3381:.
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3312:.
3269:.
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2994:.
2958:.
2936:.
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1861:)
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1220:(
1213:)
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1197:(
856:(
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712:(
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107:)
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