75:
53:
31:
1284:
85:
63:
41:
256:
Synonymous scales have different names per region of Japan, as well as according to several ethnomusicologists and researchers, which may lead to some confusion. For example, the
157:'scales' are Western derivations of the koto tunings of the same names. These scales have been used by rock and jazz guitarists in search of 'new' sounds."
1321:
398:
353:
624:
457:
432:
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1314:
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128:
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292:
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160:
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226:
218:) and are different modes of the same pattern of intervals, 2-1-4-1-4 semitones.
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1032:
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809:
799:
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242:
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17:
804:
604:
170:
274:. The same scale given by Kostka & Payne matches the third mode of the
287:
268:
215:
132:
463:
125:, chōshi = tuning and hira = even, level, tranquil, standard or regular)
729:
222:'s Earth Cry uses the Hirajoshi mode as a tonal centre of the work.
720:
73:
51:
29:
835:
467:
1295:
263:
bears the same intervals as
Slonimsky's concept of the
81:
scale on C according to Kostka & Payne and Speed.
1201:
1169:
1151:
1123:
1065:
999:
948:
911:
878:
869:
828:
792:
658:
542:
506:
1290:This article related to the music of Japan is a
321:. London: Oxford University Press. p. 520.
120:
1315:
847:
479:
59:scale on C according to Sachs and Slonimsky.
8:
346:Japan: Your Passport to a New World of Music
1322:
1308:
875:
854:
840:
832:
486:
472:
464:
267:scale, and is also the fourth mode of the
195:. Speed and Kostka & Payne give C-D-E
412:Thesaurus of Scales and Musical Patterns
340:
338:
309:
233:can also be derived as subsets of the
7:
1280:
1278:
214:(five note scales with one or more
25:
37:scale on C according to Burrows.
1282:
317:Harich-Scheider, Eta (1973) .
1:
1294:. You can help Knowledge by
391:Emotion and Meaning in Music
450:Musical Scales of the World
423:Kostka & Payne (1995).
410:Nicolas Slonimsky, (1947).
319:A History of Japanese Music
121:
1377:
1277:
625:Ptolemy's intense diatonic
112:
1104:descending melodic major
1051:descending melodic minor
427:, p.484. Third Edition.
1079:ascending melodic minor
1017:ascending melodic major
448:Hewitt, Michael. 2013.
365:Burrows, Terry (1999).
344:Speed, Burgess (2008).
298:Japanese musical scales
1090:Lydian augmented (III)
863:Modes in Western music
93:
71:
49:
1171:Double harmonic scale
1143:Phrygian dominant (V)
1138:Ukrainian Dorian (IV)
77:
55:
33:
27:Japanese tuning scale
1184:Hungarian minor (IV)
1110:Half diminished (VI)
1100:Aeolian dominant (V)
696:17 equal temperament
207:. Note that all are
1179:Double harmonic (I)
131:scale adapted from
1161:Harmonic major (I)
1133:Harmonic minor (I)
630:Scale of harmonics
139:for tuning of the
94:
72:
50:
1361:Japan music stubs
1341:Pentatonic scales
1303:
1302:
1272:
1271:
1197:
1196:
944:
943:
733:
724:
710:
708:Escala nordestina
698:
691:
684:
677:
620:Phrygian dominant
452:. The Note Tree.
399:978-0-226-52139-8
387:Meyer, Leonard B.
367:How to Read Music
354:978-0-7390-4303-5
212:pentatonic scales
137:Yatsuhashi Kengyō
16:(Redirected from
1368:
1351:Hemitonic scales
1324:
1317:
1310:
1286:
1279:
876:
856:
849:
842:
833:
784:Ukrainian Dorian
727:
718:
706:
694:
687:
680:
673:
560:Diminished scale
488:
481:
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465:
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421:
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384:
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363:
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333:
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220:Peter Sculthorpe
206:
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114:
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48:
47:
46:
44:
21:
1376:
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1371:
1370:
1369:
1367:
1366:
1365:
1356:Tritonic scales
1331:
1330:
1329:
1328:
1275:
1273:
1268:
1202:Number of tones
1193:
1165:
1147:
1119:
1061:
995:
940:
907:
865:
860:
824:
788:
749:Hungarian minor
744:Hungarian major
675:Double harmonic
654:
645:Synthetic scale
570:Double harmonic
538:
502:
492:
445:
443:Further reading
440:
439:
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165:
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106:
86:
84:
83:
82:
64:
62:
61:
60:
42:
40:
39:
38:
28:
23:
22:
18:Hirajoshi scale
15:
12:
11:
5:
1374:
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1353:
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1346:Music of Japan
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1167:
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1157:
1155:
1153:Harmonic major
1149:
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1145:
1140:
1135:
1129:
1127:
1125:Harmonic minor
1121:
1120:
1118:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1085:Dorian ♭2 (II)
1082:
1075:Jazz minor (I)
1071:
1069:
1063:
1062:
1060:
1059:
1054:
1040:
1038:Mixolydian (V)
1035:
1030:
1028:Phrygian (III)
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983:
978:
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968:
963:
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938:
936:Hypomixolydian
933:
928:
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830:
826:
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823:
822:
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812:
807:
802:
796:
794:
790:
789:
787:
786:
781:
779:Romanian major
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
735:
734:
725:
713:
712:
711:
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700:
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685:
678:
668:
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660:
656:
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653:
652:
647:
642:
640:Synthetic mode
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
600:Harmonic minor
597:
595:Harmonic major
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
567:
565:Distance model
562:
557:
552:
546:
544:
540:
539:
537:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
510:
508:
504:
503:
495:Musical scales
493:
491:
490:
483:
476:
468:
462:
461:
458:978-0957547001
444:
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26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
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6:
4:
3:
2:
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1240:
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1234:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1200:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1174:
1172:
1168:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1150:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1130:
1128:
1126:
1122:
1116:
1115:Altered (VII)
1113:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1095:Acoustic (IV)
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1076:
1073:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1064:
1058:
1057:Locrian (VII)
1055:
1052:
1048:
1047:natural minor
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1014:
1013:natural major
1010:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1002:
998:
992:
991:Reciting tone
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
953:
951:
947:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
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922:
919:
918:
916:
914:
910:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
885:
883:
881:
877:
874:
872:
868:
864:
857:
852:
850:
845:
843:
838:
837:
834:
831:
827:
821:
820:Bohlen–Pierce
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
797:
795:
791:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
764:Jewish nusach
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
732:
731:
726:
723:
722:
717:
716:
714:
709:
705:
704:
702:
697:
693:
690:
686:
683:
682:Major Locrian
679:
676:
672:
671:
669:
667:
664:
663:
661:
659:Ethnic origin
657:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
615:Major Locrian
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
586:
585:Flamenco mode
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
547:
545:
541:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
511:
509:
505:
500:
496:
489:
484:
482:
477:
475:
470:
469:
466:
459:
455:
451:
447:
446:
442:
434:
433:0-07-300056-6
430:
426:
425:Tonal Harmony
420:
417:
413:
407:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
383:
380:
376:
375:9780312241599
372:
368:
362:
359:
355:
351:
347:
341:
339:
335:
330:
328:0-19-316203-2
324:
320:
313:
310:
303:
299:
296:
294:
293:Japanese mode
291:
289:
286:
285:
281:
279:
277:
273:
271:
266:
262:
260:
254:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
223:
221:
217:
213:
210:
176:
173:, as well as
172:
162:
158:
156:
152:
148:
144:
143:
138:
134:
130:
123:
118:
110:
105:
101:
99:
89:
80:
76:
67:
58:
54:
45:
36:
32:
19:
1296:expanding it
1289:
1274:
1189:Oriental (V)
1043:Aeolian (VI)
926:Hypophrygian
728:
719:
689:Quarter tone
507:Main Western
449:
424:
419:
411:
406:
390:
382:
366:
361:
345:
318:
312:
275:
269:
264:
258:
255:
230:
224:
159:
154:
150:
146:
140:
103:
97:
96:
95:
78:
56:
34:
1033:Lydian (IV)
1023:Dorian (II)
981:Hypolocrian
971:Hypoaeolian
543:Other types
163:gives C-E-F
104:hira-choshi
1335:Categories
1245:Heptatonic
1233:Pentatonic
1227:Tetratonic
1067:Jazz minor
1009:Ionian (I)
986:Pentatonic
961:Hypoionian
931:Hypolydian
921:Hypodorian
903:Mixolydian
793:Non-octave
769:Neapolitan
650:Whole tone
610:Jazz minor
575:Enharmonic
524:Pentatonic
304:References
177:, give C-D
155:kokinjoshi
151:kumoijoshi
122:hirachōshi
1263:Chromatic
1257:Decatonic
1251:Octatonic
1239:Hexatonic
1209:Monotonic
880:Authentic
871:Gregorian
635:Symmetric
580:Enigmatic
534:Chromatic
414:, pg. 160
393:, p.224.
265:Hirajoshi
231:hirajoshi
225:The five
216:semitones
209:hemitonic
175:Slonimsky
147:hirajoshi
135:music by
98:Hirajōshi
79:Hirajoshi
57:Hirajoshi
35:Hirajoshi
1221:Tritonic
1001:Diatonic
893:Phrygian
759:Japanese
715:Gamelan
666:Algerian
590:Harmonic
529:Diatonic
389:(1961).
369:, p.90.
348:, p.15.
288:In scale
282:See also
239:Phrygian
204:♭
198:♭
192:♭
186:♭
180:♭
166:♯
133:shamisen
109:Japanese
1215:Ditonic
976:Locrian
966:Aeolian
774:Persian
754:Istrian
730:Slendro
703:Brazil
670:Arabic
278:scale.
253:modes.
251:Locrian
247:Aeolian
161:Burrows
145:. "The
117:Hepburn
956:Ionian
913:Plagal
898:Lydian
888:Dorian
456:
431:
397:
373:
352:
325:
249:, and
243:Lydian
235:Ionian
169:-G-B.
153:, and
129:tuning
949:Other
829:Modes
815:Delta
810:Gamma
800:Alpha
739:Gypsy
721:Pelog
555:Blues
550:Bebop
519:Minor
514:Major
272:scale
261:scale
259:Iwato
227:modes
171:Sachs
127:is a
102:, or
100:scale
1292:stub
1265:(12)
1259:(10)
1049:and
1015:and
805:Beta
605:Jazz
499:list
454:ISBN
429:ISBN
395:ISBN
371:ISBN
350:ISBN
323:ISBN
201:-G-A
183:-F-G
142:koto
87:Play
65:Play
43:Play
1253:(8)
1247:(7)
1241:(6)
1235:(5)
1229:(4)
1223:(3)
1217:(2)
1211:(1)
229:of
113:平調子
1337::
337:^
276:In
270:In
245:,
241:,
237:,
189:-B
149:,
119::
115:,
111::
1323:e
1316:t
1309:v
1298:.
1106:)
1102:(
1081:)
1077:(
1053:)
1045:(
1019:)
1011:(
855:e
848:t
841:v
501:)
497:(
487:e
480:t
473:v
460:.
435:.
401:.
377:.
356:.
331:.
107:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
