1080:
48:
1086:
760:
117:
55:
351:, Hit once had a population of about 10,000, but in the 1850s it was down to several hundred inhabitants. He further noted that most of the village was covered with ancient ruins and most of the inhabited houses were also ancient. A temple dedicated to the
387:
rule, Hit was a rural village that had a
Christian majority of 284 persons, and a Druze minority of 182. It was the only village in Jabal al-Arab proper with a mostly Christian population.
1714:
748:
419:
371:
Bani Amer clan controlled Hit along with seven other villages in the area. During an uprising by peasants in Jabal al-Arab, Hit's inhabitants revolted against the
1704:
359:, a fountain built by a Roman official named Aelius Mazimos and another fountain dating to 120 CE were found in Hit. In 1862, during the late
741:
423:
271:
79:
1709:
726:
682:
625:
562:
734:
703:
604:
583:
1079:
324:, was one of the earliest sanctuaries to be dedicated to a Christian saint at a place other than the site of the saint's
1085:
206:
47:
317:
649:
1056:
1026:
1393:
384:
1283:
312:("local chief, quasi-royal official") administered the town. Sometime during the years 354 and 355 CE, the
764:
693:
615:
594:
499:
239:
134:
1575:
1168:
1051:
1046:
401:
185:
129:
1630:
1388:
1343:
663:
659:
Biblical
Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838
1138:
1041:
1016:
956:
1005:
635:
348:
195:
1495:
1485:
1228:
1218:
1203:
976:
816:
306:
and a large reservoir. An inscription dating to 232 CE found in Hit reveals that during that time a
1665:
1605:
1475:
1298:
1099:
1011:
1670:
1635:
1624:
1600:
1373:
1363:
1338:
1313:
1183:
1178:
1163:
1133:
951:
806:
341:
267:
259:
1535:
1455:
1383:
1358:
1193:
981:
971:
891:
141:
1660:
1645:
1565:
1470:
1368:
1353:
1308:
1273:
1213:
1061:
986:
851:
826:
1640:
1530:
1490:
1460:
1398:
1348:
1303:
961:
901:
886:
841:
263:
1675:
1655:
1500:
1450:
1036:
1021:
836:
699:
678:
621:
600:
579:
558:
535:
523:
511:
484:
451:
1650:
1505:
1378:
1293:
1278:
1243:
1188:
811:
472:
1421:
1268:
1153:
941:
911:
896:
846:
821:
313:
291:
1223:
916:
777:
219:
146:
720:
657:
396:
360:
299:
1698:
1288:
1238:
1143:
856:
364:
356:
320:
in honor of his death in the early 4th century. The church, which had been part of a
255:
247:
1570:
1480:
1332:
1233:
274:(CBS), Hit had a population of 655 in the 2004 census. The inhabitants are mostly
672:
639:
573:
552:
1559:
1540:
881:
1524:
1148:
1121:
1031:
275:
243:
94:
81:
1262:
875:
653:
495:
337:
321:
308:
176:
316:
deacon of the area, Sabinianos, constructed a church in Eitha dedicated to
695:
Private
Households and Public Politics in 3rd-5th Century Jewish Palestine
1443:
1198:
1173:
1158:
1128:
153:
1594:
935:
906:
831:
799:
372:
325:
251:
202:
181:
1465:
1208:
946:
759:
368:
352:
303:
295:
279:
235:
122:
294:
rule, it served as the principal military base for the volcanic
1419:
1097:
775:
730:
617:
The
Ituraeans and the Roman Near East: Reassessing the Sources
290:
Hit is identified with the ancient city of Eitha. During
596:
The
Barbarian Plain: Saint Sergius between Rome and Iran
498:, in Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, 2nd appendix, p.
1614:
1584:
1549:
1514:
1432:
1322:
1252:
1110:
995:
925:
865:
788:
192:
175:
167:
162:
152:
140:
128:
110:
21:
641:A Handbook for Travellers in Syria and Palestine
1715:Eastern Orthodox Christian communities in Syria
742:
420:General Census of Population and Housing 2004
8:
1429:
1416:
1107:
1094:
785:
772:
749:
735:
727:
18:
437:
435:
246:. It is situated on the northern end of
412:
174:
161:
109:
74:
40:
298:region. Ruins in Hit dating from the
191:
166:
151:
139:
127:
7:
674:Places in Syria: A Pocket Grand Tour
1705:Populated places in Shahba District
223:
599:. University of California Press.
424:Syria Central Bureau of Statistics
375:("chiefs") of the Bani Amer clan.
272:Syria Central Bureau of Statistics
14:
1084:
1078:
758:
115:
53:
46:
426:(CBS). Al-Suwayda Governorate.
238:, administratively part of the
620:. Cambridge University Press.
593:Fowden, Elizabeth Key (1999).
551:Betts, Robert Brenton (2010).
347:According to Western traveler
344:, and inhabited by Catholics.
270:to the east. According to the
1:
250:. Nearby localities include
16:Village in as-Suwayda, Syria
302:period include a two-floor
234:) is a village in southern
54:
1731:
1710:Druze communities in Syria
692:Sivertsev, Alexei (2002).
336:In 1838 Hit was noted by
1428:
1415:
1106:
1093:
1076:
784:
771:
557:. Yale University Press.
75:
41:
34:
671:Russel, Francis (2011).
677:. Frances Lincoln Ltd.
662:. Vol. 3. Boston:
575:A History of the Druzes
286:History and archaeology
242:, located northeast of
765:Al-Suwayda Governorate
664:Crocker & Brewster
644:. Vol. 1. Murray.
578:. Vol. 1. BRILL.
240:al-Suwayda Governorate
614:Myers, E. A. (2010).
402:Christianity in Syria
194: • Summer (
95:32.92639°N 36.67417°E
1006:Al-Surah al-Saghirah
572:Firro, Kais (1992).
471:Sivertsev, 2002, p.
462:Russel, 2011, p. 43.
349:Josias Leslie Porter
340:as being located in
1052:al-Surah al-Kabirah
441:Betts, 2010, p. 60.
91: /
262:to the southwest,
168: • Total
100:32.92639; 36.67417
1692:
1691:
1688:
1687:
1684:
1683:
1411:
1410:
1407:
1406:
1074:
1073:
1070:
1069:
510:Porter, 1858, p.
483:Fowden, 1999, p.
266:to the north and
213:
212:
67:Location in Syria
1722:
1430:
1422:Salkhad District
1417:
1108:
1100:Suwayda District
1095:
1088:
1082:
1042:Rudaymat al-Liwa
786:
773:
763:
762:
751:
744:
737:
728:
709:
698:. Mohr Siebeck.
688:
667:
645:
631:
610:
589:
568:
538:
534:Firro, 1999, p.
532:
526:
522:Firro, 1999, p.
520:
514:
508:
502:
493:
487:
481:
475:
469:
463:
460:
454:
450:Myers, 2010, p.
448:
442:
439:
430:
429:
417:
225:
199:
121:
119:
118:
106:
105:
103:
102:
101:
96:
92:
89:
88:
87:
84:
57:
56:
50:
19:
1730:
1729:
1725:
1724:
1723:
1721:
1720:
1719:
1695:
1694:
1693:
1680:
1616:
1610:
1586:
1580:
1551:
1545:
1516:
1510:
1434:
1424:
1403:
1324:
1318:
1254:
1248:
1224:Sahwat al-Khudr
1112:
1102:
1089:
1083:
1066:
997:
991:
927:
921:
867:
861:
790:
780:
778:Shahba District
767:
757:
755:
717:
712:
706:
691:
685:
670:
648:
634:
628:
613:
607:
592:
586:
571:
565:
550:
546:
541:
533:
529:
521:
517:
509:
505:
494:
490:
482:
478:
470:
466:
461:
457:
449:
445:
440:
433:
427:
418:
414:
410:
393:
383:In 1927, under
381:
334:
288:
226:, also spelled
193:
116:
114:
99:
97:
93:
90:
85:
82:
80:
78:
77:
71:
70:
69:
68:
65:
64:
63:
62:
58:
37:
30:
27:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1728:
1726:
1718:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1697:
1696:
1690:
1689:
1686:
1685:
1682:
1681:
1679:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1620:
1618:
1612:
1611:
1609:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1590:
1588:
1582:
1581:
1579:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1555:
1553:
1547:
1546:
1544:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1520:
1518:
1512:
1511:
1509:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1496:Sama al-Bardan
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1438:
1436:
1426:
1425:
1420:
1413:
1412:
1409:
1408:
1405:
1404:
1402:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1328:
1326:
1320:
1319:
1317:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1258:
1256:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1219:Sahwat Balatah
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1116:
1114:
1104:
1103:
1098:
1091:
1090:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1071:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1001:
999:
996:Surah Saghirah
993:
992:
990:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
931:
929:
923:
922:
920:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
871:
869:
863:
862:
860:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
794:
792:
782:
781:
776:
769:
768:
756:
754:
753:
746:
739:
731:
725:
724:
716:
715:External links
713:
711:
710:
704:
689:
684:978-0711231665
683:
668:
646:
632:
627:978-0521518871
626:
611:
605:
590:
584:
569:
564:978-0300048100
563:
547:
545:
542:
540:
539:
527:
515:
503:
488:
476:
464:
455:
443:
431:
411:
409:
406:
405:
404:
399:
397:Druze in Syria
392:
389:
385:French Mandate
380:
377:
333:
330:
287:
284:
254:to the south,
211:
210:
200:
190:
189:
179:
173:
172:
169:
165:
164:
160:
159:
156:
150:
149:
144:
138:
137:
132:
126:
125:
112:
108:
107:
73:
72:
66:
60:
59:
52:
51:
45:
44:
43:
42:
39:
38:
35:
32:
31:
28:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1727:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1702:
1700:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1626:
1622:
1621:
1619:
1613:
1607:
1606:Umm al-Rumman
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1596:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1583:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1561:
1557:
1556:
1554:
1548:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1526:
1522:
1521:
1519:
1513:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1476:al-Munaydhrah
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1446:
1445:
1440:
1439:
1437:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1418:
1414:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1334:
1330:
1329:
1327:
1321:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1299:Rimat al-Luhf
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1264:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1251:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1124:
1123:
1118:
1117:
1115:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1096:
1092:
1087:
1081:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1027:al-Khalidiyah
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1007:
1003:
1002:
1000:
994:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
937:
933:
932:
930:
924:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
877:
873:
872:
870:
864:
858:
857:Umm al-Zaytun
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
802:
801:
796:
795:
793:
787:
783:
779:
774:
770:
766:
761:
752:
747:
745:
740:
738:
733:
732:
729:
723:, Google Maps
722:
719:
718:
714:
707:
701:
697:
696:
690:
686:
680:
676:
675:
669:
665:
661:
660:
655:
651:
647:
643:
642:
637:
633:
629:
623:
619:
618:
612:
608:
602:
598:
597:
591:
587:
581:
577:
576:
570:
566:
560:
556:
555:
549:
548:
543:
537:
531:
528:
525:
519:
516:
513:
507:
504:
501:
497:
492:
489:
486:
480:
477:
474:
468:
465:
459:
456:
453:
447:
444:
438:
436:
432:
425:
421:
416:
413:
407:
403:
400:
398:
395:
394:
390:
388:
386:
378:
376:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
345:
343:
339:
331:
329:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
310:
305:
301:
297:
293:
285:
283:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
256:Umm al-Zaytun
253:
249:
248:Jabal al-Arab
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
221:
217:
208:
204:
201:
197:
187:
183:
180:
178:
170:
157:
155:
148:
145:
143:
136:
133:
131:
124:
113:
104:
76:Coordinates:
49:
33:
20:
1671:Tell al-Lawz
1623:
1593:
1576:al-Mughayyir
1571:Khirbet Awad
1558:
1523:
1442:
1441:
1364:al-Rushaydah
1333:Al-Mushannaf
1331:
1261:
1164:Kafr al-Luhf
1120:
1119:
1057:Umm Haratayn
1004:
966:
952:al-Buthainah
934:
874:
798:
797:
694:
673:
658:
650:Robinson, E.
640:
636:Porter, J.L.
616:
595:
574:
553:
544:Bibliography
530:
518:
506:
491:
479:
467:
458:
446:
415:
382:
346:
342:Jebel Hauran
335:
307:
289:
268:al-Buthainah
231:
227:
215:
214:
1617:Subdistrict
1587:Subdistrict
1560:Al-Ghariyah
1552:Subdistrict
1517:Subdistrict
1435:Subdistrict
1394:al-Tayyibah
1384:al-Shurayhi
1325:Subdistrict
1263:Al-Mazra'ah
1255:Subdistrict
1194:al-Mujaymer
1113:Subdistrict
1047:al-Salmiyah
998:Subdistrict
982:al-Rudaymah
972:al-Junayneh
928:Subdistrict
868:Subdistrict
791:Subdistrict
721:Map of town
428:(in Arabic)
361:Ottoman era
332:Ottoman era
154:Subdistrict
130:Governorate
98: /
1699:Categories
1646:al-Huwayya
1631:Abu Zurayq
1525:Al-Qurayya
1471:al-Mashquq
1354:al-Ajaylat
1344:al-Ghaydah
1274:al-Duwayri
1239:al-Tha'lah
1214:Rimat Hazm
1122:Al-Suwayda
1062:al-Ushayib
1032:Khalkhalah
852:Umm Dubayb
827:al-Matunah
705:3161477804
606:0520216857
585:9004094377
408:References
379:Modern era
276:Christians
244:al-Suwayda
163:Population
135:as-Suwayda
86:36°40′27″E
83:32°55′35″N
1666:al-Shi'ab
1641:al-Harisi
1531:al-Afinah
1491:al-Rafqah
1461:al-Karbis
1399:Umm Riwaq
1349:al-Kassib
1323:Mushannaf
1284:al-Majdal
962:al-Hayyat
902:al-Kharsa
887:Deir Dama
876:Al-Ariqah
842:Suwaymrah
654:Smith, E.
554:The Druze
338:Eli Smith
326:martyrdom
322:monastery
314:Byzantine
309:strategos
264:al-Hayyat
177:Time zone
1676:Tulaylin
1656:Qaysamah
1550:Ghariyah
1515:Qurayyah
1501:Shanirah
1451:al-Annat
1253:Mazra'ah
1179:Maf'aleh
1037:Lahithah
1022:al-Huquf
837:Salakhid
656:(1841).
638:(1858).
391:See also
292:Herodian
142:District
1651:Khazmah
1506:Tahulah
1486:al-Uyun
1444:Salkhad
1433:Salkhad
1379:Shbeiki
1294:Qarrasa
1279:Jidiyah
1244:Walghah
1229:Sakakah
1204:al-Ruha
1199:Qanawat
1189:Miyamas
1174:Kharaba
1169:Kanakir
1159:al-Kafr
1129:Aslihah
1111:Suwayda
977:al-Qasr
817:Majadel
812:Braykah
373:sheikhs
357:Jupiter
318:Sergius
111:Country
36:Village
1661:Sha'af
1595:Dhibin
1585:Dhibin
1369:Sa'nah
1309:Ta'ara
1289:Najran
1269:al-Dur
1154:Jubayb
1144:Hibran
1012:Dhakir
987:Ta'lah
942:Arajah
936:Shaqqa
926:Shaqqa
912:Sumayd
907:Lubayn
897:Jirrin
892:Harran
866:Ariqah
847:Taymah
832:Nimreh
822:Mardak
800:Shahba
789:Shahba
702:
681:
624:
603:
582:
561:
367:, the
355:deity
252:Shaqqa
232:al-Hit
220:Arabic
158:Shaqqa
147:Shahba
120:
1636:Baham
1625:Malah
1615:Malah
1601:Bakka
1481:Urman
1466:Imtan
1389:Tarba
1374:Salah
1339:Busan
1314:Tirah
1304:Sami'
1234:Slaim
1209:Rasas
1184:Masad
1134:Attil
947:Barik
807:Amrah
496:Smith
369:Druze
365:Syria
353:pagan
304:villa
300:Roman
296:Lejah
280:Druze
260:Amrah
236:Syria
224:الهيت
203:UTC+3
182:UTC+2
123:Syria
26:الهيت
1541:Hout
1536:Burd
1456:Awas
1359:Rami
1139:Dara
1017:Hazm
957:Duma
917:Waqm
882:Dama
700:ISBN
679:ISBN
622:ISBN
601:ISBN
580:ISBN
559:ISBN
278:and
258:and
228:Heet
207:EEST
29:Heet
1566:Anz
1149:Ira
967:Hit
536:223
524:183
512:508
500:157
485:105
452:127
363:in
230:or
216:Hit
196:DST
186:EET
171:655
61:Hit
23:Hit
1701::
652:;
473:29
434:^
422:.
328:.
282:.
222::
750:e
743:t
736:v
708:.
687:.
666:.
630:.
609:.
588:.
567:.
218:(
209:)
205:(
198:)
188:)
184:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.