1203:
26:
132:
406:
283:
1240:
252:
419:
44:
399:
1274:
53:
is a
Japanese geographical term. It means both an ancient division of the country and the main road running through the old
276:
1233:
392:
61:. The name literally means 'North Land Way'. It also refers to a series of roads that connected the capitals (国府
1259:
1173:
1264:
889:
244:
269:
1226:
1112:
142:
81:
476:
343:
652:
597:
554:
1169:
1142:
587:
484:
234:
177:
1269:
1056:
682:
662:
544:
261:
20:
256:
1165:
451:
415:
312:
846:
627:
1150:
1147:
1127:
1087:
1031:
1016:
992:
972:
962:
947:
861:
745:
617:
248:
214:
189:
186:
93:
1210:
828:
363:
162:
1066:
1041:
977:
942:
783:
740:
687:
672:
524:
489:
461:
441:
317:
113:
89:
48:
1117:
1061:
1051:
1046:
1036:
1021:
909:
866:
856:
808:
765:
735:
549:
534:
519:
514:
456:
446:
322:
307:
137:
120:
97:
77:
1181:
871:
637:
292:
69:
1026:
957:
937:
932:
894:
851:
841:
818:
813:
798:
793:
788:
775:
642:
607:
539:
529:
436:
358:
327:
1253:
1122:
1107:
1102:
1092:
1077:
982:
952:
914:
760:
755:
750:
712:
692:
632:
582:
572:
109:
105:
85:
73:
564:
348:
1157:
967:
904:
899:
836:
803:
702:
509:
504:
499:
494:
384:
219:
196:
238:
1202:
1097:
924:
881:
373:
368:
101:
58:
1002:
57:
geographical region. Both were situated along the northwestern edge of
25:
1177:
428:
54:
133:
Comparison of past and present administrative divisions of Japan
388:
265:
1176:... grouped, according to geographic position, into the
1214:
123:
of Chūbu region constitutes
Hokurikudō region today.
164:
Handbook to Life in
Medieval and Early Modern Japan,
65:) of each of the provinces that made up the region.
1075:
1001:
923:
880:
827:
774:
726:
563:
475:
427:
336:
300:
19:Hokurikudō is also the abbreviated name of the
38:
1234:
400:
277:
8:
72:system was initially established after the
1241:
1227:
407:
393:
385:
284:
270:
262:
1145:. (2005). "Provinces and prefectures" in
88:, Koshi was divided into three regions:
24:
154:
104:was added as a fifth province. Later,
76:, it consisted of just two provinces:
7:
1209:This Japanese location article is a
1199:
1197:
16:Administrative unit of ancient Japan
295:(five provinces and seven circuits)
1213:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
116:to form seven provinces in total.
14:
1201:
1:
1178:'five provinces of the Kinai'
43:, literally, "northern land
1291:
1196:
18:
1136:
416:Former provinces of Japan
161:Deal, William E. (2005).
39:
1143:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric
245:Harvard University Press
237:and Käthe Roth. (2005).
235:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric
178:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric
84:. During the reign of
30:
1275:Japan geography stubs
28:
1168:were converted into
47:" or "northern land
240:Japan encyclopedia.
112:were carved out of
21:Hokuriku Expressway
1151:Japan Encyclopedia
190:Japan Encyclopedia
138:Hokuriku subregion
121:Hokuriku subregion
31:
1222:
1221:
1191:
1190:
1010:
989:
719:
709:
699:
679:
669:
659:
649:
624:
614:
604:
594:
579:
468:
382:
381:
253:978-0-674-01753-5
1282:
1260:Regions of Japan
1243:
1236:
1229:
1205:
1198:
1182:'seven circuits'
1174:Meiji government
1164:"Japan's former
1009:
1006:
988:
985:
718:
715:
708:
705:
698:
695:
678:
675:
668:
665:
658:
655:
653:Rikuō (or Mutsu)
648:
645:
623:
620:
613:
610:
603:
600:
593:
590:
578:
575:
467:
464:
409:
402:
395:
386:
286:
279:
272:
263:
222:
206:
200:
175:
169:
159:
52:
42:
41:
1290:
1289:
1285:
1284:
1283:
1281:
1280:
1279:
1265:Hokuriku region
1250:
1249:
1248:
1247:
1194:
1192:
1187:
1161:
1132:
1080:
1071:
1007:
1005:
997:
986:
919:
876:
823:
770:
722:
716:
706:
696:
676:
666:
656:
646:
621:
611:
601:
591:
576:
559:
471:
465:
423:
413:
383:
378:
332:
296:
290:
231:
226:
225:
207:
203:
176:
172:
160:
156:
151:
129:
36:
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1288:
1286:
1278:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1252:
1251:
1246:
1245:
1238:
1231:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1206:
1189:
1188:
1186:
1185:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1084:
1082:
1073:
1072:
1070:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1013:
1011:
999:
998:
996:
995:
990:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
929:
927:
921:
920:
918:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
886:
884:
878:
877:
875:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
833:
831:
825:
824:
822:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
780:
778:
772:
771:
769:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
732:
730:
724:
723:
721:
720:
710:
700:
690:
685:
680:
670:
660:
650:
640:
635:
630:
625:
615:
605:
595:
585:
580:
569:
567:
561:
560:
558:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
522:
517:
512:
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
481:
479:
473:
472:
470:
469:
459:
454:
449:
444:
439:
433:
431:
425:
424:
414:
412:
411:
404:
397:
389:
380:
379:
377:
376:
371:
366:
361:
356:
351:
346:
340:
338:
337:Seven circuits
334:
333:
331:
330:
325:
320:
315:
310:
304:
302:
301:Five provinces
298:
297:
291:
289:
288:
281:
274:
266:
260:
259:
230:
227:
224:
223:
201:
170:
153:
152:
150:
147:
146:
145:
143:Koshi Province
140:
135:
128:
125:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1287:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1244:
1239:
1237:
1232:
1230:
1225:
1224:
1218:
1216:
1212:
1207:
1204:
1200:
1195:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1162:
1159:
1156:, p. 780, at
1155:
1154:
1149:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1135:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1079:
1074:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1014:
1012:
1004:
1000:
994:
991:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
930:
928:
926:
922:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
887:
885:
883:
879:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
834:
832:
830:
826:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
781:
779:
777:
773:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
733:
731:
729:
725:
714:
711:
704:
701:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
674:
671:
664:
661:
654:
651:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
619:
616:
609:
606:
599:
596:
589:
586:
584:
581:
574:
571:
570:
568:
566:
562:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
526:
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
503:
501:
498:
496:
493:
491:
488:
486:
483:
482:
480:
478:
474:
463:
460:
458:
455:
453:
450:
448:
445:
443:
440:
438:
435:
434:
432:
430:
426:
421:
417:
410:
405:
403:
398:
396:
391:
390:
387:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
360:
357:
355:
352:
350:
347:
345:
342:
341:
339:
335:
329:
326:
324:
321:
319:
316:
314:
311:
309:
306:
305:
303:
299:
294:
287:
282:
280:
275:
273:
268:
267:
264:
258:
257:OCLC 58053128
254:
250:
246:
242:
241:
236:
233:
232:
228:
221:
218:, p. 345, at
217:
216:
211:
205:
202:
198:
195:, p. 344, at
194:
193:
188:
187:
183:
179:
174:
171:
167:
165:
158:
155:
148:
144:
141:
139:
136:
134:
131:
130:
126:
124:
122:
117:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:
86:Emperor Temmu
83:
79:
75:
74:Taika reforms
71:
66:
64:
60:
56:
50:
46:
35:
27:
22:
1215:expanding it
1208:
1193:
1158:Google Books
1152:
1146:
1138:
727:
353:
293:Gokishichidō
239:
220:Google Books
213:
209:
204:
197:Google Books
191:
185:
181:
173:
163:
157:
118:
70:Gokishichidō
67:
62:
33:
32:
1170:prefectures
243:Cambridge:
208:Nussbaum, "
180:. (2005). "
102:Sado Island
29:Hokurikudō.
1270:Hokurikudo
1254:Categories
1160:; excerpt,
1078:Taihō Code
1057:Shiribeshi
728:Hokurikudō
683:Shimotsuke
354:Hokurikudō
229:References
210:Hokurikudō
34:Hokurikudō
1166:provinces
1081:provinces
452:Yamashiro
313:Yamashiro
68:When the
1153:, p. 780
1128:Tsukushi
1088:Chichibu
1032:Ishikari
1017:Chishima
1003:Hokkaidō
993:Tsushima
948:Chikuzen
925:Saikaidō
882:Nankaidō
862:Mimasaka
829:San'yōdō
776:San'indō
618:Iwashiro
374:Saikaidō
369:Nankaidō
364:San'yōdō
359:San'indō
192:, p. 344
182:Hokuriku
127:See also
55:Japanese
1172:by the
1067:Tokachi
1042:Kushiro
987:702–824
978:Satsuma
943:Chikugo
741:Echizen
697:721–731
688:Shinano
673:Rikuzen
663:Rikuchū
612:718–724
592:718–724
565:Tōsandō
545:Shimōsa
525:Musashi
490:Hitachi
477:Tōkaidō
466:716–738
462:Yoshino
442:Kawachi
349:Tōsandō
344:Tōkaidō
318:Kawachi
114:Echizen
90:Echizen
45:circuit
1139:Source
1118:Kumaso
1062:Teshio
1052:Oshima
1047:Nemuro
1037:Kitami
1022:Hidaka
910:Sanuki
867:Nagato
857:Harima
847:Bitchū
809:Tajima
766:Wakasa
736:Echigo
628:Kōzuke
555:Tōtōmi
550:Suruga
535:Sagami
520:Mikawa
515:Kazusa
457:Yamato
447:Settsu
323:Settsu
308:Yamato
251:
215:p. 345
98:Echigo
78:Wakasa
63:kokufu
59:Honshū
49:region
1113:Koshi
1027:Iburi
1008:1869–
973:Ōsumi
963:Hyūga
958:Hizen
938:Buzen
933:Bungo
895:Awaji
852:Bizen
842:Bingo
819:Tango
814:Tanba
799:Iwami
794:Izumo
789:Inaba
746:Etchū
717:1869–
707:1869–
677:1869–
667:1869–
657:1869–
647:–1869
643:Mutsu
622:1869–
608:Iwase
602:1869–
598:Iwaki
588:Iwaki
577:-1869
540:Shima
530:Owari
437:Izumi
429:Kinai
328:Izumi
212:" in
184:" in
166:p. 83
149:Notes
94:Etchū
82:Koshi
1211:stub
1180:and
1123:Toyo
1108:Kibi
1103:Keno
1093:Fusa
1076:Pre-
983:Tane
953:Higo
915:Tosa
784:Hōki
761:Sado
756:Noto
751:Kaga
713:Uzen
693:Suwa
633:Mino
583:Hida
573:Dewa
420:List
249:ISBN
119:The
110:Kaga
108:and
106:Noto
100:and
96:and
80:and
968:Iki
905:Kii
900:Iyo
890:Awa
872:Suō
837:Aki
804:Oki
703:Ugo
638:Ōmi
510:Kai
505:Izu
500:Ise
495:Iga
485:Awa
40:北陸道
1256::
1184:."
1141::
1098:Hi
255:;
247:.
92:,
51:")
1242:e
1235:t
1228:v
1217:.
422:)
418:(
408:e
401:t
394:v
285:e
278:t
271:v
199:.
168:.
37:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
