467:, in 2018. Blues critic David Whiteis recounts that Maxwell conveys a different man than is commonly reported in the press. When Maxwell was an occasional lead singer for Turner, she became 'inseparable' friends with him. Maxwell wrote that Turner was "a kindly man of depth and generosity" despite his dark side that included serious drug addiction and a toxic, mutually abusive relationship with his wife, Tina. Whiteis reports that "Maxwell reminds us that Ike Turner’s life and legacy exemplify what Gordon portrayed in
31:
289:" while performing at a Chicago R&B nightclub called Peyton Place on the same bill as Hi-Fi White, a blues vocalist and transvestite comedian known for lewd jokes. When she ran crying to the dressing room after the audience threw oranges and beer bottles at her, White told her, "Honey, you ain't got no soul." She was determined to "get soul". She listened to
454:
reviewer commented that
Maxwell has versatile performance abilities. He wrote, "When she picks up a mike, the cord is a fuse, because she explodes on stage... She can be quite bawdy at times and her audiences love it, including me!" Blues critic David Whiteis stated in 2009 that Maxwell's performance
243:
Her mother sent her to modeling and finishing school and made her take classical musical training, but
Maxwell discovered soul when she was in high school. She said, "Around the age of seventeen, I started sneaking around off to the nightclubs and looking at Harold Burrage, Otis Clay, Little Johnny
356:
Maxwell has never stopped working in her seven-decade career, from opera training in childhood to performing as a soul balladeer in the 1960s, to extensive touring in Europe, to currently performing in
Chicago clubs and at the Chicago Blues Festival and hosting a musical and historical tour of
309:, Smit Whit Records, and Star Records in the 1960s and 1970s. She had regional hits in the United States with the songs "Only When You're Lonely", "One Thin Dime", "Never Love Again", "Suffer", and "Philly Barracuda". Her singles are popular with collectors worldwide, especially
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in 1996 and booked her at his club, Quai du Blues, later known as the
Maxwell Café Supper Club. She became a co-owner of the club, known in France as "the home of real American blues." In 2005 she was still a hit in France. She was a regular performer at the Maxwell Café in
320:
in Ike Turner's band from 1977 to 1985, mostly in Europe. She performed with Ike Turner again for eight months in 1992. Despite the controversy surrounding Tina Turner's separation from Ike Turner, Maxwell reported a positive professional relationship with him.
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Maxwell joined
Chicago Women in Blues at Reggie's Rock Club in Chicago in 2011 in response to the lineup of almost all male performers at the Chicago Blues Festival . She hosted an all-female performance at the 2011 Chicago Blues Festival, featuring
667:
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Star
Records produced Maxwell's single "Philly Barracuda" in 1966, complete with instructions on how to perform the "Philly Dog" dance. Star promoted the record with an appearance of deejay Herb Kent at the
297:
and practiced singing for four months until she taught herself to sing soul at the age of twenty-two. She returned to Peyton Place and bedazzled the audience with a "devastating" rendition of "Respect".
874:"What's the Blues Got to Do with It? Everything! Chicago's Red Hot Blues Royalty in New York City to Salute Women of the Blues Starring Holle Thee Maxwell & Nelle Tiger Travis of Chicago Blues Mamas"
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reporter that her daughter was still progressing toward becoming an opera singer. Holly herself pointed out that she had been singing jazz for two and a half years and was singing r&b as a step up.
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Beginning her professional career in the late–1950s, her background includes opera training in childhood, performances as a soul balladeer in the 1960s, European tours, and appearances at the
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Maxwell lived to
California for most of the 1970s and early 1980s. During this time she owned a nightclub and sang for two years with jazz organist Jimmy Smith. She replaced
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361:. Her music continues to be presented to global audiences on KJAZZ Radio UK. George Blaise described her as a "true queen of Chicago blues scene" in an interview on his
228:
Maxwell first sang professionally at the age of five. She studied classical voice and piano from ages nine to seventeen. At age twelve, she was featured at the
Chicago
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On
November 1, 2016, the Chicago City Council celebrated Maxwell's 71st birthday and acclaimed her music career of 7 decades as a legendary Chicago entertainer.
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668:"The Underground Experience Presents "The Power of Black Music & Culture Sessions" Series # 6" Featuring Holle Thee Maxwell & Mr. Charles Reese!"
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259:, starting with "One Thin Dime", which received airplay in Chicago. In the summer of 1965, Maxwell was featured in Beatrice Watson's column in the
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enthusiasts in Europe. John
Clemente placed her single "Only When You're Lonely" in his list of "500 Most Collectable Girl Group 45s" in 2013.
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style evolved from a "sweet voiced 'girl singer' who melted hearts back in the day" to "a growling, provocatively clad sex kitten."
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447:" as conveying "outright defiance." Other observers stated that her performance of the song moved people to cry or cheer.
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honored Maxwell by adding her to their artist registry and podcasting their interview of her about her music career.
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636:"C'est la vie, Holle: She's big in France, but blues trooper Holle Thee Maxwell can't buy a break in her hometown"
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Williams. I used to watch these artists because they had so much soul, so much whatever." She briefly sang with a
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193:; October 17, 1945) is an American singer and songwriter. Maxwell has performed with soul and blues artist
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show to "the electrifying performance of Holly Maxwell." He wrote, "She is virtually a reincarnation of
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Maxwell reached a crossroads in her career when she made the mistake in 1967 of singing the pop song "
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282:, with Maxwell getting up on the table to sing the song while demonstrating how to do the dance.
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and Europe. She was named "Queen of Entertaining Entertainers" by the Cannes Musical Festival.
1148:"An interview with Holle Thee Maxwell – an entertainers entertainer to receive esteemed award"
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Maxwell returned to Chicago in 1985. French club owner GĂ©rard Vacher saw her perform at the
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485:"(Happiness Will Cost You) One Thin Dime" / "It's Impossible" (1965), Constellation Records
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She was awarded a Lifetime Achievement Award by the Chicago Music Awards on March 15, 2015.
349:, Peaches Staten, and Ramblin' Rose. In January 2014, the Great Black Music Project of the
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443:." Reviewer Aaron Cohen more recently described Maxwell's rendition of Billie Holiday's "
513:"Only When You're Lonely" / "Let Him Go for Himself" (2010 promo), Constellation Records
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727:"Chicago Blues/R&B diva to bring her feisty style to Chicago Blues Fest and beyond"
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535:, with vocals by Maxwell, H. Ray Crawford, and Kenny Dixon (1978), unknown record label
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1201:"Fifth Annual Chicago Blues Hall of Fame Induction Ceremony at Buddy Guy's Legends"
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Bunky Sheppard discovered Maxwell in early 1965 and produced her first singles for
265:. Chicago Soul historian Robert Pruter wrote the following about Watson's report:
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1180:. City of Chicago, Office of the City Clerk. November 1, 2016. pp. 991–993
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On June 8, 2014, Maxwell was inducted into the Chicago Blues Hall of Fame ® at
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1475:"Jimmy Smith Plays for the People: Rare South African - only LP with program"
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604:. Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press. pp. 67–69, 205–206.
510:"Never Love Again" / "Winter Go Away" (3 versions) (1970), Smit-Whit Records
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On October 15, 2017, Maxwell was presented the Chicago Blues Legend Award.
563:
435:
In 1978, South African reviewer Roy Christie credited the success of the
409:
232:. Maxwell holds two degrees in music from the Chicago Musical College of
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Maxwell had solo gigs in Chicago clubs and occasionally sang backup for
1091:"26 N Halsted: Holle Thee Maxwell: A true queen of Chicago blues scene"
541:, with four tracks by Maxwell (release date unknown), Base Camp Records
362:
1174:"Journal of the Proceedings of the City Council of Chicago, Illinois"
494:"Don't Say You Love Me Until You Do" / "Blueberry Hill" (1966), Star
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125:
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217:
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819:"Singing diva Holly Thee Maxwell returns triumphantly from Paris"
547:, vol. 1, with one track by Maxwell (1993), Goldmine Soul Supply
110:
849:"Unforgettable Evening with the Legends of Afro-American Music"
791:"Holly Maxx credits Ike Turner with putting her head straight"
930:
Whiteis, David; Dahl, Bill; Margasak, Peter (June 9, 2011).
1579:"All Kinds of Blues – All Kinds'a Ways: Holly Thee Maxwell"
1284:
463:
Maxwell released her self-published book about Ike Turner,
1365:
Whiteis, David (March–April 2019). "Freebase Ain't Free".
269:...Holly's mother, Eula Maxwell, took pains to assure the
1313:"Chicago showed off its chops at a rollicking Blues Fest"
904:"Chicago Women in Blues set for Evanston gig at SPACE"
790:
1232:"Holle Thee Maxwell Is the Original Black Bombshell"
516:"Only When You're Lonely" (2012), Holle Thee Maxwell
1097:. WCIU-TV Limited Partnership. 2014. Archived from
758:. Bloomington, Indiana: Author House. p. 612.
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755:Girl Groups: Fabulous Females Who Rocked the World
963:"What's the Blues Got to Do with it? Everything!"
428:sang her song "Ain't God Something" on his album
497:"Heartbeat" / "It Was a Very Good Year" (1967),
220:named her "Queen of Entertaining Entertainers".
1340:"The Reader's Guide to Chicago Blues Fest 2009"
1501:"Various - The Northern Soul of Constellation"
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1285:"Holly is reincarnation of Billie, Ell et al"
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1430:. Soulful Kinda Music Website & Magazine
1338:Whiteis, David; Dahl, Bill (June 11, 2009).
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404:reported that her early influences included
16:American vocalist and songwriter (born 1945)
1666:20th-century African-American women singers
1651:21st-century African-American women singers
1121:"Chicago Blues Hall of Fall 2014 Inductees"
994:. WCIU-TV Limited Partnership. June 9, 2011
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1481:. 2013 CollectorsFrenzy. February 19, 2012
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560:All Kinds'a Blues ... All Kinds'a All Ways
527:Holle Thee Maxwell...Thee Blonde Bombshell
29:
18:
1626:African-American women singer-songwriters
1527:"Various - The Northern Soul of Chicago"
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674:. Ultimate Underground. 13 February 2013
471:– 'the grit that produces the pearls'."
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1238:. American Blues News. October 7, 2009
1065:"Five Minutes with Holle Thee Maxwell"
491:"Philly Barracuda Part 2" (1966), Star
488:"Philly Barracuda Part 1" (1966), Star
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782:
248:, the Tourjourettes, while attending
7:
936:Guide to the Chicago Blues Festival"
503:"Suffer", with backup vocals by the
1671:20th-century American women singers
1656:21st-century American women singers
1199:Milionis, Kelly (October 9, 2015).
400:Maxwell sings and plays the piano.
73:The Original Black Blonde Bombshell
1283:Christie, Roy (December 5, 1978).
1146:Milionis, Kelly (March 11, 2015).
1127:. Chicago Blues of Hall Fame. 2014
539:The Northern Soul of Constellation
14:
1631:American women singer-songwriters
1661:Singer-songwriters from Illinois
1258:"Diva singer Holle Thee Maxwell"
789:Gillespie, Ian (July 22, 1993).
752:Clemente, John (June 24, 2013).
533:Jimmy Smith Plays for the People
351:Northeastern Illinois University
35:Maxwell at Lincoln Center, 2013.
1071:. 2013 KJAZZ RADIO UK LTD. 2015
902:Morand, J.T. (August 1, 2012).
305:. Maxwell recorded singles for
1311:Cohen, Aaron (June 10, 2013).
988:"Holle Thee Maxwell Web Extra"
357:Chicago's soul and blues with
1:
1676:20th-century American singers
1450:"Holle Thee Maxwell/Tunecore"
1207:. Chicago Music Magazine, LLC
1154:. Chicago Music Magazine, LLC
545:The Northern Soul of Chicago
529:(1972), unknown record label
1042:. Eventbrite. June 10, 2013
396:Music and performance style
201:. Maxwell wrote a song for
1692:
817:Staff (October 2, 2003).
733:. Chicago Blues Guide LLC
700:"Holly Maxwell Biography"
28:
1559:. All Media Network, LLC
706:. All Media Network, LLC
1641:Chicago blues musicians
1636:Northern soul musicians
1553:"Live at Quai du Blues"
1014:"More fest high points"
672:ultimateunderground.com
600:Pruter, Robert (1991).
218:Cannes Musical Festival
1205:Chicago Music Magazine
1152:Chicago Music Magazine
1040:"Soul Tour of Chicago"
967:chicagobluesmamas.com/
878:chicagoblues mamas.com
634:Porter, James (2005).
507:(1969), Curtom Records
369:on December 30, 2014.
275:
214:Chicago Blues Festival
41:Background information
1621:American soul singers
1428:soulfulkindamusic.net
1346:. un-Times Media, LLC
880:. Chicago Blues Mamas
829:on September 27, 2013
796:The London Free Press
731:chicagobluesguide.com
551:Live at Quai du Blues
267:
257:Constellation Records
1646:Singers from Chicago
1479:collectorsfrenzy.com
469:It Came from Memphis
238:The Juilliard School
234:Roosevelt University
1319:. Tribune Newspaper
1125:BluesHallofFame.org
1101:on January 27, 2015
465:Freebase Ain't Free
452:American Blues News
445:God Bless the Child
402:American Blues News
380:Buddy Guy's Legends
1585:. Rovi Corporation
1317:chicagotribune.com
698:Hamilton, Andrew.
333:and nightclubs in
250:Parker High School
197:and jazz organist
187:Holle Thee Maxwell
70:Holle Thee Maxwell
23:Holle Thee Maxwell
1344:chicagoreader.org
909:Chicago Sun Times
725:Schelkopf, Eric.
611:978-0-252-06259-9
280:Crane High School
230:Civic Opera House
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