4117:
4068:
6825:
5676:
4007:
2593:
1201:
37:
62:
6837:
5688:
4019:
2605:
694:
826:
818:, to assist the Cardinal who had control of the affairs of State and to attend to correspondence in languages other than Latin, chiefly with the Apostolic Nuncios (who at that time were evolving into permanent diplomatic representatives). From these beginnings, the Secretariat of State developed, especially at the time of the
930:, formerly the third section, and transforming the former first section, the Sacred Congregation for the Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs, into a body distinct from the Secretariat of State, though closely related to it, which was to be known as the Council for the Public Affairs of the Church.
938:
In
December 2020, Pope Francis enacted legislation stripping the Secretariat of State of its financial assets and real estate holdings following its bungled management of hundreds of millions of euros in donations. Controversial investments which were made by the Vatican Secretariat of State
2777:
On 21 November 2017, the
Secretariat announced that Pope Francis had created the Section for Diplomatic Staff, expanding the responsibilities of the Delegate for Pontifical Representations. It has been operating since 9 November 2017. Since its creation it has been headed by Archbishop
2746:, the Secretary for Relations with States, who reports to the Secretary of State. His staff includes a Prelate, the Under-Secretary for Relations with States, and is assisted by Cardinals and Bishops. The Secretary for Relations with States is often called the
900:
of 1917 (Can. 263) and he specified the duties of each of the three sections: the first was concerned essentially with extraordinary affairs, while the second attended to the ordinary affairs, and the third, until then an independent body (the
1019:
even describing the
Substitute as being "the only figure in the Vatican system with the right to see the pope on a routine basis without an appointment." The current Substitute for General Affairs to the Secretary of State is Archbishop
3295:
160:
1112:
The deputy to the
Substitute for General Affairs, effectively deputy chief of staff, is called the Assessor for General Affairs of the Secretariat of State. The current Assessor for General Affairs of the Secretariat of State is
1263:
4491:
3962:
610:
3703:
1008:
known as the
Substitute for General Affairs, or more formally, Substitute for General Affairs to the Secretary of State. The position of Substitute (substituto) has also been regarded as being equivalent to the papal
6123:
4506:
3275:
133:
6867:
2725:
in special circumstances, by order of the
Supreme Pontiff and in consultation with the competent dicasteries of the Curia, provides for appointments to particular Churches, and for their establishment or
3967:
615:
961:
and divided the
Secretariat of State into two sections: the Section for General Affairs and the Section for Relations with States, which incorporated the Council for the Public Affairs of the Church.
6299:
3915:
3513:
3414:
1518:
1512:
573:
419:
314:
2701:
separated this body from the
Secretariat of State, calling it the Council for the Public Affairs of the Church. This council was later replaced by the present Section for Relations with States.
6137:
4481:
4056:
6279:
5480:
4946:
6365:
680:
6375:
6118:
6101:
4549:
4501:
1938:
4096:
3930:
625:
6274:
3905:
563:
5031:
2414:
395:
6654:
6360:
3384:
2019:
282:
3977:
2534:
2024:
6289:
3581:
3320:
2733:, it attends to the appointment of bishops in countries which have entered into treaties or agreements with the Holy See in accordance with the norms of international law.
199:
106:
6355:
5339:
2379:
2163:
2677:
gave this office responsibility for negotiations with all governments, renaming it the
Extraordinary Congregation for the Ecclesiastical Affairs of the Catholic World (
6284:
3628:
3032:
2950:
175:
5885:
4091:
2860:
6777:
6086:
5288:
4569:
4049:
3733:
3640:
2649:
1911:
1884:
1472:
776:
187:
6294:
5654:
3972:
3880:
2635:
2014:
620:
530:
4333:
2907:
1338:
6709:
6269:
4602:
4466:
3116:
722:
4106:
6043:
5240:
3935:
3518:
3462:
3183:
1507:
583:
424:
357:
4307:
6350:
6096:
6091:
6077:
4559:
4544:
4540:
3816:
1933:
1894:
1625:
481:
4626:
4615:
4034:
2963:
4042:
3728:
3531:
2549:
4704:
2828:
2324:
5058:
1323:
3007:
6862:
6466:
4657:
3957:
3300:
2709:
The
Section is responsible for the Holy See's interactions with civil governments. According to the relevant articles of the apostolic constitution
2469:
1703:
605:
165:
4242:
3093:
6345:
6223:
6218:
6213:
6205:
4476:
4116:
3623:
3606:
3576:
3305:
3260:
170:
148:
101:
4373:
3910:
2807:
2585:
2374:
2158:
2009:
1951:
1864:
1445:
568:
6132:
4486:
4413:
390:
5412:
5179:
3748:
3635:
3310:
2419:
2178:
1380:
182:
4171:
2875:
1645:
877:
definitively abolished the office of Cardinal Nephew, and the powers of that office were assigned to the Cardinal Secretary of State alone.
5277:
3586:
3265:
1477:
510:
123:
111:
5907:
5114:
4445:
4282:
2339:
972:
is primarily responsible for the diplomatic and political activity of the Holy See, in some circumstances representing the Pope himself.
6741:
6340:
6322:
5648:
5495:
5314:
4429:
3982:
3857:
3647:
3424:
3315:
1984:
1686:
630:
319:
194:
4408:
4287:
4277:
4101:
6746:
6456:
5873:
5725:
5638:
5097:
3920:
3442:
3280:
3270:
2628:
2234:
1560:
1502:
1385:
578:
337:
138:
128:
4450:
4197:
6524:
6385:
6317:
6072:
5159:
4595:
4072:
3940:
3867:
3718:
3698:
3409:
3226:
3141:
2529:
1989:
1877:
1708:
1620:
715:
588:
535:
309:
78:
4292:
4272:
4217:
4181:
4161:
4131:
1640:
6498:
6461:
6380:
5429:
4906:
3945:
3176:
2564:
2214:
1696:
1435:
1353:
842:
675:
593:
4338:
4267:
4252:
6686:
6566:
6370:
6233:
6113:
5485:
4496:
3325:
2384:
2168:
1964:
1723:
1554:
443:
204:
4388:
4363:
4353:
4343:
4328:
4312:
4257:
4247:
4207:
4176:
4086:
6250:
5861:
5407:
5164:
4868:
4664:
3987:
3925:
3713:
3708:
3591:
3070:
2785:
In 2022, this section was included in the organizational structure of the Roman Curia detailed in the apostolic constitution
2665:
2173:
2004:
1946:
1535:
1430:
1425:
635:
116:
4398:
4393:
4383:
4378:
4358:
4348:
4302:
4297:
4237:
4227:
4156:
4141:
4136:
3044:
1630:
6638:
6488:
5759:
5009:
4825:
4721:
4471:
3723:
3688:
2986:
2621:
2479:
2409:
2259:
6108:
4403:
4368:
4262:
4232:
4212:
4202:
4146:
1635:
5978:
5933:
5902:
5777:
5613:
5424:
5119:
4588:
4554:
3885:
3753:
3670:
3657:
3566:
3330:
3255:
2856:
2474:
2074:
1899:
1400:
927:
910:
902:
708:
548:
224:
96:
4222:
4166:
4151:
984:, making appointments to curial offices, publishing official communications, papal documents, handling the concerns of
980:
The Section for General Affairs handles the normal operations of the Church including organizing the activities of the
6643:
6561:
6519:
5960:
5508:
5348:
5204:
4529:
3950:
3862:
3743:
3379:
3169:
2449:
2254:
2062:
1956:
1923:
1829:
1603:
1570:
1462:
1333:
969:
768:
598:
525:
277:
209:
6586:
5819:
4699:
2719:
for the Holy See's diplomatic relations with states, including the establishment of concordats or similar agreements;
2314:
6736:
6541:
6403:
6055:
5968:
5252:
5082:
5069:
4808:
4641:
3852:
3794:
3738:
3447:
2404:
2039:
1124:
1064:
520:
462:
342:
6546:
6536:
5643:
5530:
5451:
5434:
5369:
5048:
4976:
4936:
4751:
3900:
3452:
2279:
2264:
2244:
2138:
1999:
1735:
1657:
1590:
1348:
1040:
347:
2921:
6156:
6020:
5973:
5814:
5809:
5584:
5542:
5269:
5217:
5143:
4847:
3847:
3613:
3290:
2730:
2544:
2464:
2184:
1815:
1803:
1669:
1662:
1580:
1490:
1316:
1311:
1258:
1160:
515:
155:
6529:
4786:
2394:
792:
6551:
6451:
5879:
5868:
5564:
5353:
5302:
5092:
5053:
5026:
4986:
4792:
4773:
4688:
4631:
3665:
3526:
3374:
2762:
2754:
2580:
2524:
2389:
2349:
2284:
2239:
1994:
1977:
1917:
1546:
1497:
1407:
1277:
1228:
1015:
272:
219:
6797:
6771:
6185:
5718:
5548:
5441:
4911:
3348:
2766:
2559:
2354:
2148:
1467:
1440:
1374:
1094:
923:
788:
669:
432:
244:
6630:
6556:
2761:, the first woman to hold this office. The current Delegate for Pontifical Representations is Archbishop
6625:
6596:
6261:
6038:
5791:
5503:
5468:
5374:
5235:
5174:
5063:
5019:
5014:
4896:
4716:
4682:
3828:
3601:
3457:
3285:
3048:
2788:
2758:
2489:
2359:
2344:
2329:
2229:
2153:
2143:
2126:
1674:
1615:
1565:
1540:
1528:
1390:
1328:
1209:
658:
491:
352:
143:
5087:
4803:
2289:
6662:
2722:
for the Holy See's presence in international organizations and conferences such as the United Nations;
873:
that someone already a Cardinal and not a member of the Pope's family was called to this high office.
6718:
6619:
6508:
6144:
6003:
5618:
5473:
5461:
5109:
5102:
4891:
4781:
4741:
4736:
4524:
2802:
2499:
2434:
2399:
2204:
2131:
2109:
2057:
1681:
1184:
1154:
1148:
1130:
1117:
1076:
1070:
1046:
45:
6829:
6802:
6410:
6241:
5680:
5555:
5417:
5169:
4971:
4941:
4011:
3809:
3353:
3117:"Praedicate Evangelium, sulla Curia Romana e il suo servizio alla Chiesa nel Mondo (19 marzo 2022)"
2779:
2597:
2424:
1842:
1837:
1650:
1366:
1100:
1034:
1021:
989:
808:
the Chancery of Briefs, the Secretariat of Briefs to Princes and the Secretariat of Latin Letters.
470:
249:
896:
divided the Sacred Congregation for Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs in the form fixed by the
6841:
6648:
6571:
6050:
5692:
5319:
5247:
5036:
4981:
4798:
4731:
4023:
3890:
3693:
2609:
2369:
2224:
2029:
1715:
1178:
698:
553:
884:
established the Sacred Congregation for the Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs, expanding the
6576:
6332:
6309:
5926:
5846:
5841:
5781:
5711:
5660:
5608:
5077:
5041:
4852:
4813:
3895:
3802:
2896:
2670:
2494:
2484:
2334:
2269:
2219:
2069:
1522:
1343:
1288:
1241:
1166:
874:
558:
496:
476:
17:
6787:
6033:
5804:
5537:
5230:
5124:
4886:
4876:
4862:
4839:
4820:
3419:
2747:
2444:
2429:
2309:
2294:
2274:
2209:
2094:
1052:
866:
838:
819:
748:
640:
6782:
6177:
5763:
5592:
5456:
5379:
4999:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4928:
4857:
3767:
2519:
2512:
2439:
2249:
2121:
2116:
1857:
1852:
1791:
1774:
1416:
1270:
1142:
1136:
1088:
1082:
1058:
992:. Abroad, the Section for General Affairs is responsible for organizing the activities of
870:
764:
2987:"Vatican's 'trial of the century' sees cardinal given five-and-a-half-year jail sentence"
36:
6483:
6443:
6245:
6189:
6008:
5963:
5895:
5851:
5829:
5824:
5334:
5207:
5154:
4901:
4764:
4726:
4694:
3872:
3778:
3155:
2964:"Cardinal sentenced to five and a half years in jail in Vatican 'trial of the century'"
2690:
2678:
2659:
The Congregation for the Ecclesiastical Affairs of the Kingdom of France was set up by
2554:
2459:
2299:
1904:
1808:
1607:
1395:
1295:
1283:
1010:
968:
The head of the Secretariat of State is the Secretary of State, who is a cardinal. The
775:. The Secretariat is divided into three sections: the Section for General Affairs, the
540:
2750:
of the Holy See, and the Under-Secretary is often called the deputy foreign minister.
2689:
changed its name to the Sacred Congregation for Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs (
61:
6856:
6714:
6194:
5836:
5799:
5748:
5745:
5525:
5515:
5004:
4916:
4881:
3008:"Becciu meets with Pope Francis to 'clarify' secret recording amid mounting scandals"
2674:
2539:
2454:
1585:
1235:
1028:
881:
830:
214:
6591:
6493:
5955:
5890:
5856:
5772:
5755:
5520:
5446:
5395:
5324:
5199:
5129:
4711:
4674:
4652:
4611:
3822:
2903:
2711:
2698:
2686:
2660:
2364:
2304:
2034:
1779:
1451:
1301:
1247:
1218:
1200:
1172:
962:
953:
948:
915:
893:
486:
6809:
6028:
5917:
5768:
5282:
5225:
3192:
2319:
2089:
2083:
1796:
981:
958:
919:
760:
53:
6836:
5687:
4018:
2604:
693:
6792:
5990:
3358:
3161:
2743:
1767:
1005:
811:
787:
The origins of the Secretariat of State go back to the fifteenth century. The
254:
3542:
Activities of Public Juridical Persons of the Church in the Healthcare Sector
2683:
Congregatio Extraordinaria Praeposita Negotiis Ecclesiasticis Orbis Catholici
6698:
6513:
6161:
6060:
5257:
4534:
3247:
1889:
1114:
985:
756:
663:
504:
825:
1264:
Fundamental Statute for the Secular Government of the States of the Church
5944:
5734:
5570:
4636:
4067:
3340:
3196:
3119:. Dicastero per la Comunicazione – Libreria Editrice Vaticana. Article 52
2829:"Pope names long-time Vatican diplomat as deputy of Secretariat of State"
1786:
834:
800:
comprising twenty-four apostolic secretaries, one of whom bore the title
772:
4580:
3596:
College for the review of appeals by clergy accused of delicta reservata
965:
added a third unit, the Section for Diplomatic Staff, in November 2017.
2849:
2715:, the responsibilities of the Secretary for Relations with States are:
1253:
862:
3539:
Commission of Cardinals overseeing the Institute for Works of Religion
27:
Branch of the Holy See that handles political and diplomatic functions
6149:
3094:"Curia reform: Pope Francis reorganizes Vatican Secretariat of State"
1755:
993:
3545:
Verification and Application of Mitis Iudex in the Churches of Italy
926:. This gave a new face to the Secretariat of State, suppressing the
451:
Verification and Application of Mitis Iudex in the Churches of Italy
3146:
2079:
996:
around the world in their activities concerning the local church.
824:
740:
6424:
5952:
5752:
5196:
4648:
2669:
in 1793 to deal with the problems created for the Church by the
1762:
905:), had the duty of preparing and dispatching pontifical Briefs.
888:
established by Pius VI in 1793. With the apostolic constitution
804:
and held a position of pre-eminence. One can also trace to this
5707:
4584:
4038:
3165:
771:
and performs all the political and diplomatic functions of the
5329:
2753:
The current Secretary for Relations with States is Archbishop
1575:
939:
department also became subject to a corruption investigation.
161:
Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life
3916:
Pontifical Commission for the Cultural Heritage of the Church
3415:
Office for the Liturgical Celebrations of the Supreme Pontiff
2876:"Pope formally strips Vatican secretariat of state of assets"
2695:
Sacra Congregatio pro Negotiis Ecclesiasticis Extraordinariis
574:
Pontifical Commission for the Cultural Heritage of the Church
315:
Office for the Liturgical Celebrations of the Supreme Pontiff
6542:
Palace of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples
5703:
2757:. The current Undersecretary for Relations with States is
1043:(13 December 1937 – 17 February 1953) (Later Pope Paul VI)
922:, implementing the desire expressed by the bishops in the
886:
Congregatio super negotiis ecclesiasticis Regni Galliarum
681:
Archive of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
6659:
House of Retreat for the Clergy of Saints John and Paul
3073:(Press release). Holy See Press Office. 21 November 2017
1108:
Assessor for General Affairs of the Secretariat of State
6868:
Religious organizations established in the 15th century
3906:
Secretariate of Briefs to Princes and of Latin Letters
3499:
Revision of the General Regulations of the Roman Curia
564:
Secretariate of Briefs to Princes and of Latin Letters
403:
Revision of the General Regulations of the Roman Curia
869:. It was only at the beginning of the pontificate of
779:, and, since 2017, the Section for Diplomatic Staff.
6552:
Palace of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches
3385:
Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See
3071:"Communiqué of the Secretariat of State, 21.11.2017"
2020:
Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See
283:
Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See
6763:
6727:
6677:
6609:
6442:
6421:
6402:
6331:
6308:
6260:
6232:
6204:
6176:
6071:
6019:
5989:
5943:
5916:
5790:
5631:
5601:
5583:
5494:
5394:
5362:
5301:
5268:
5216:
5189:
5142:
5032:
Santa Maria della PietĂ in Camposanto dei Teutonici
4927:
4838:
4772:
4763:
4750:
4673:
4517:
4459:
4438:
4422:
4321:
4190:
4124:
4079:
3838:
3793:
3766:
3681:
3559:
3552:
3506:
3480:
3435:
3402:
3367:
3339:
3276:
Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments
3246:
3210:
3203:
2922:"Third Section Established in Secretariat of State"
2415:
Santa Maria della PietĂ in Camposanto dei Teutonici
2025:
Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See
3582:Pontifical Commission for the Protection of Minors
107:Pontifical Commission for the Protection of Minors
3704:Fine Arts and Letters of the Virtuosi al Pantheon
2380:Postage stamps and postal history of Vatican City
2164:Postage stamps and postal history of Vatican City
763:, the central papal governing bureaucracy of the
4550:Heads of the diplomatic missions of the Holy See
3629:Commission for Religious Relations with the Jews
3296:Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life
2869:
2867:
1004:The Section for General Affairs is headed by an
988:to the Holy See, and keeping the papal seal and
176:Commission for Religious Relations with the Jews
4570:Section for Relations with States (Roman Curia)
3641:Commission for Religious Relations with Muslims
3470:Supervisory and Financial Information Authority
2650:Section for Relations with States (Roman Curia)
1912:Section for Relations with States (Roman Curia)
1473:Corps of Firefighters of the Vatican City State
368:Supervisory and Financial Information Authority
188:Commission for Religious Relations with Muslims
134:Divine Worship and Discipline of the Sacraments
3963:Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People
3881:Congregation for Indulgences and Sacred Relics
2765:and the current Head of Protocol is Monsignor
611:Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People
531:Congregation for Indulgences and Sacred Relics
6710:Pontificio Collegio Urbano de Propaganda Fide
5719:
4596:
4050:
3177:
2629:
1024:. There have been 10 substitutes since 1953:
716:
8:
3936:Pontifical Council for Social Communications
3652:Pontifical Work for Ecclesiastical Vocations
3463:Pontifical Commission for Sacred Archaeology
2697:), which remained its title until 1967 when
1922:Undersecretaries for Relations with States:
1508:Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State
584:Pontifical Council for Social Communications
358:Pontifical Commission for Sacred Archaeology
6138:Permanent Observer to the Council of Europe
4560:Multilateral foreign policy of the Holy See
3045:"Resignations and Appointments, 15.01.2020"
2786:
1934:List of diplomatic missions of the Holy See
1626:List of diplomatic missions of the Holy See
934:Loss of assets and corruption investigation
6724:
6606:
6476:
6439:
6433:
6429:
6418:
6257:
6201:
5940:
5726:
5712:
5704:
5491:
5400:
5307:
5148:
4769:
4760:
4756:
4603:
4589:
4581:
4057:
4043:
4035:
3968:Pastoral Assistance to Health Care Workers
3835:
3786:Prelate Secretary of the Vicariate of Rome
3783:Auxiliary Bishops of the Vicariate of Rome
3556:
3216:
3207:
3184:
3170:
3162:
3142:Profile of the Secretariat from vatican.va
2916:
2914:
2636:
2622:
2550:Restoration of the Sistine Chapel frescoes
1195:
723:
709:
616:Pastoral Assistance to Health Care Workers
31:
5059:Santi Martino e Sebastiano degli Svizzeri
3092:Gagliarducci, Andrea (20 November 2017).
1324:History of the Catholic Church since 1962
6467:Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
3775:Vicar General for the Vatican City State
3231:Secretary for Pontifical Representations
2470:Saints Martin and Sebastian of the Swiss
3779:Vicar General for the Vicariate of Rome
3607:Pontifical Commission for Latin America
2819:
2325:Papal tombs in Old St. Peter's Basilica
1216:
951:promulgated the apostolic constitution
149:Pontifical Commission for Latin America
52:
3911:Special Administration of the Holy See
3618:Pontifical Work for Priestly Vocations
2985:Lamb, Christopher (18 December 2023).
2808:Index of Vatican City-related articles
2375:Papal Concert to Commemorate the Shoah
2159:Papal Concert to Commemorate the Shoah
1865:Prefecture of the Pontifical Household
1446:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
1079:(12 December 1989 – 16 September 2000)
569:Special Administration of the Holy See
2420:Vatican Advanced Technology Telescope
2179:Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences
1916:Secretary for Relations with States:
1381:Fundamental Law of Vatican City State
7:
3587:International Theological Commission
3571:International Council for Catechesis
3514:International Eucharistic Congresses
2962:Allen Jr., John (16 December 2023).
2874:Winfeld, Nicole (28 December 2020).
2827:Brockhaus, Hannah (15 August 2018).
1478:Corps of Gendarmerie of Vatican City
1157:(7 February 1998 – 12 December 2002)
796:of 31 December 1487 established the
511:Congregation of Bishops and Regulars
420:International Eucharistic Congresses
200:Promoting Integral Human Development
112:International Theological Commission
6742:Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi
3858:Congregation for Catholic Education
3425:Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church
3392:Commission for Confidential Matters
1985:Institute for the Works of Religion
1965:The Holy See and the United Nations
1181:(24 October 2019 – 26 October 2022)
1139:(10 October 1987 – 2 February 1992)
1037:(24 September 1914 – 31 March 1921)
1031:(21 March 1908 – 24 September 1914)
957:, which introduced a reform of the
829:Two secretaries of state: Cardinal
783:History of the Secretariat of State
320:Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church
290:Commission for Confidential Matters
6747:Basilica of Saint Anthony of Padua
6457:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
3921:Pontifical Commission Ecclesia Dei
3560:Councils, commissions, and offices
3443:Labour Office of the Apostolic See
2535:Collection of Modern Religious Art
1561:List of newspapers in Vatican City
1503:Association of Vatican Lay Workers
1386:Capital punishment in Vatican City
1133:(12 January 1979 – 9 October 1987)
1073:(23 March 1988 – 12 December 1989)
833:(former Secretary of State of the
814:established another position, the
579:Pontifical Commission Ecclesia Dei
338:Labour Office of the Apostolic See
25:
6525:Pontifical North American College
6087:Section for Relations with States
5340:Postage stamps and postal history
4073:Foreign relations of the Holy See
3941:Pontifical Council for the Family
3868:Congregation of the Vatican Press
3410:Prefecture of the Papal Household
3227:Section for Relations with States
2530:Gallery of Sistine Chapel ceiling
1990:Telephone numbers in Vatican City
1885:Section for Relations with States
1621:Foreign relations of the Holy See
1576:.va (Vatican City internet sites)
1192:Section for Relations with States
1175:(4 March 2016 – 3 September 2019)
1163:(17 December 2002 – 16 July 2009)
1085:(16 September 2000 – 1 July 2007)
1049:(17 February 1953 – 29 June 1967)
777:Section for Relations with States
589:Pontifical Council for the Family
536:Congregation of the Vatican Press
310:Prefecture of the Papal Household
79:Section for Relations with States
6835:
6823:
6219:Extraordinary general assemblies
5686:
5674:
5481:Philatelic and Numismatic Office
4115:
4097:Democratic Republic of the Congo
4066:
4017:
4005:
3946:Pontifical Council for the Laity
3863:Sacred Congregation of the Index
2729:in close collaboration with the
2603:
2591:
2215:Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore
1646:Holy See–United States relations
1354:Vatican City during World War II
1199:
1169:(16 July 2009 – 9 February 2016)
1151:(22 July 1997 – 7 February 1998)
1145:(4 February 1992 – 22 July 1997)
908:With the apostolic constitution
692:
676:Advocates of Roman congregations
626:Promoting the New Evangelization
594:Pontifical Council for the Laity
526:Sacred Congregation of the Index
60:
35:
6863:Secretariat of State (Holy See)
6687:Papal Palace of Castel Gandolfo
6587:Pontifical Oratory of San Paolo
6567:Pontifical Minor Roman Seminary
6366:Latina-Terracina-Sezze-Priverno
4492:Organization of American States
2900:(1998), Apostolic Constitution
2385:Public holidays in Vatican City
2235:Fountains of St. Peter's Square
2169:Public holidays in Vatican City
2015:Financial Information Authority
444:Institute for Works of Religion
6376:Sora-Cassino-Aquino-Pontecorvo
4869:Stufetta del cardinal Bibbiena
4665:Vicar General for Vatican City
3926:Pontifical Council for Culture
3592:Pontifical Biblical Commission
3010:. The Pillar. 28 November 2023
2666:Sollicitudo omnium ecclesiarum
2174:Pontifical Academy of Sciences
2005:Rail transport in Vatican City
1947:Vatican and Holy See passports
1536:Secretariat for Communications
1431:Tribunal of Vatican City State
1426:Temporal power of the Holy See
1061:(14 June 1977 – 28 April 1979)
1000:Substitute for General Affairs
117:Pontifical Biblical Commission
1:
6639:Pontifical Oriental Institute
4826:Monument to the Royal Stuarts
4722:Santo Stefano degli Ungheresi
3389:Office of the Auditor General
2480:Santo Stefano degli Ungheresi
2260:Monument to the Royal Stuarts
1741:President: G. di Sanguinetto
287:Office of the Auditor General
18:Holy See Secretariat of State
6462:Basilica of Saint Mary Major
5120:Santo Stefano degli Abissini
4555:Legal status of the Holy See
4507:Observer to the UN in Geneva
3671:Press Office of the Holy See
3481:Interdicasterial commissions
2857:Regimini Ecclesiae Universae
2773:Section for Diplomatic Staff
2742:The Section is headed by an
2475:Santo Stefano degli Abissini
2075:Coat of arms of Vatican City
1641:Holy See–Palestine relations
1555:L'Osservatore della Domenica
1401:Legal status of the Holy See
1097:(10 May 2011 – 29 June 2018)
1067:(5 May 1979 – 23 March 1988)
1055:(29 June 1967 – 3 June 1977)
928:Chancery of Apostolic Briefs
911:Regimini Ecclesiae universae
903:Chancery of Apostolic Briefs
549:Sacred Congregation of Rites
382:Interdicasterial commissions
225:Press Office of the Holy See
6644:Pontifical Lombard Seminary
6520:Pontifical Urban University
6214:Ordinary general assemblies
5961:Cardinal Secretary of State
5509:Vatican Information Service
5349:Secretariat for the Economy
5205:Cardinal Secretary of State
4947:Modern and Contemporary Art
4530:Cardinal Secretary of State
3873:Sacred Congregation of the
3380:Secretariat for the Economy
3223:Section for General Affairs
2450:Cardinal Secretary of State
2255:Mater Ecclesiae (monastery)
2010:Secretariat for the Economy
1900:Status in international law
1895:Multilateral foreign policy
1658:Governorate of Vatican City
1571:Vatican Information Service
1463:LGBT rights in Vatican City
1334:Roman Historical Institutes
1103:(15 October 2018 – present)
1091:(1 July 2007 – 10 May 2011)
976:Section for General Affairs
970:Cardinal Secretary of State
769:Cardinal Secretary of State
541:Sacred Congregation of the
278:Secretariat for the Economy
6884:
6737:Basilica of the Holy House
6361:Frosinone-Veroli-Ferentino
5769:Sovereignty and government
5639:Amateur Sports Association
5083:San Pellegrino in Vaticano
5010:Sant'Anna dei Palafrenieri
3853:Congregation of Ceremonies
3507:Commissions and committees
3496:Candidates to Sacred Order
3448:Vatican Apostolic Archives
3321:Integral Human Development
2647:
2410:Sant'Anna dei Palafrenieri
2405:San Pellegrino in Vaticano
2040:Properties of the Holy See
521:Congregation of Ceremonies
414:Commissions and committees
400:Candidates to Sacred Order
343:Vatican Apostolic Archives
6818:
6694:Gardens of the Villa Cybo
6547:Palace of the Holy Office
6537:Palazzo della Cancelleria
6509:Palace of Saint Callixtus
6479:
6432:
5778:Sovereign judicial entity
5741:
5669:
5531:Vatican Television Center
5403:
5310:
5151:
5049:Mater Ecclesiae Monastery
4759:
4622:
4113:
4000:
3973:Evangelization of Peoples
3901:Office of Papal Charities
3453:Vatican Apostolic Library
3395:Committee for Investments
3219:
2853:, Apostolic Constitution
2265:Palace of the Holy Office
2245:Geography of Vatican City
2139:Languages of Vatican City
2000:Transport in Vatican City
1729:President: Pio Vito Pinto
1631:Holy See–Israel relations
1591:Vatican Television Center
1349:Vatican Historical Museum
1127:(1970 – 11 December 1975)
1041:Giovanni Battista Montini
621:Evangelization of Peoples
348:Vatican Apostolic Library
293:Committee for Investments
171:Promoting Christian Unity
6635:Archaeological Institute
5820:Old St. Peter's Basilica
5815:Patrimony of Saint Peter
5810:History of papal primacy
5543:Vatican Publishing House
4848:Redemptoris Mater Chapel
4700:Old St. Peter's Basilica
4092:Central African Republic
3848:Congregation for Borders
3490:Church in Eastern Europe
3147:Official Twitter account
2731:Congregation for Bishops
2545:Redemptoris Mater Chapel
2465:Redemptoris Mater Chapel
2315:Old St. Peter's Basilica
2185:The Story of the Vatican
1816:Universi Dominici gregis
1804:Universi Dominici Gregis
1670:Military of Vatican City
1663:Governor of Vatican City
1636:Holy See–Italy relations
1581:Vatican Publishing House
1550:(Vatican City newspaper)
1317:2010 Vatican sex scandal
1312:Governor of Vatican City
1259:Congregation for Borders
1208:This article is part of
1161:Gabriele Giordano Caccia
793:Non Debet Reprehensibile
516:Congregation for Borders
391:Church in Eastern Europe
6830:Vatican City portal
6562:Palace of the Vicariate
6356:Civitavecchia-Tarquinia
5880:Prisoner in the Vatican
5869:Investiture Controversy
5681:Vatican City portal
5093:Via della Conciliazione
4689:Prisoner in the Vatican
4012:Vatican City portal
3636:Interreligious Dialogue
3375:Council for the Economy
3311:Interreligious Dialogue
2598:Vatican City portal
2525:Vatican Gallery of Maps
2390:Vatican Secret Archives
2350:Via della Conciliazione
2240:Gardens of Vatican City
1995:Tourism in Vatican City
1491:Politics and government
1452:Apostolic Constitution
1408:Alperin v. Vatican Bank
1278:Prisoner in the Vatican
1125:Eduardo MartĂnez Somalo
1065:Eduardo MartĂnez Somalo
843:U.S. Secretary of State
273:Council for the Economy
267:Institutions of finance
239:Institutions of justice
183:Interreligious Dialogue
6842:Catholicism portal
6798:Apostolic Penitentiary
6772:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
6719:Santa Maria di Galeria
6044:For Vatican City State
5693:Catholicism portal
5655:National football team
5649:National football team
5549:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
5241:For Vatican City State
4460:Multilateral relations
4334:Bosnia and Herzegovina
4024:Catholicism portal
3823:Reform by John Paul II
3349:Apostolic Penitentiary
3301:Laity, Family and Life
3096:. Catholic News Agency
2831:. Catholic News Agency
2787:
2694:
2682:
2663:with the Constitution
2610:Catholicism portal
2560:Sistine Chapel ceiling
2355:Vatican Climate Forest
2280:Saint Peter's Basilica
2149:Vatican Christmas Tree
1468:Pontifical Swiss Guard
1441:1983 Code of Canon Law
1375:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
1095:Giovanni Angelo Becciu
924:Second Vatican Council
861:, was almost always a
846:
802:Secretarius Domesticus
789:apostolic constitution
767:. It is headed by the
699:Catholicism portal
670:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
487:Reform by John Paul II
245:Apostolic Penitentiary
166:Laity, Family and Life
6626:San Carlo ai Catinari
6597:Paul VI Audience Hall
6583:Benedictine monastery
6530:Bambino GesĂą Hospital
6300:Sabina-Poggio Mirteto
5504:Holy See Press Office
5289:Corps of Firefighters
5064:Paul VI Audience Hall
5015:Domus Sanctae Marthae
4787:St. Peter's Baldachin
4717:Cortile del Belvedere
4683:History of the papacy
4539:Diplomatic missions:
4107:Republic of the Congo
3886:Congregation of Rites
3734:Immaculate Conception
3648:Culture and Education
3577:Doctrine of the Faith
3493:Consecrated Religious
3458:Fabric of Saint Peter
3316:Culture and Education
3261:Doctrine of the Faith
3049:Holy See Press Office
2789:Praedicate evangelium
2759:Francesca Di Giovanni
2685:). Some years later,
2648:Further information:
2490:Cortile del Belvedere
2395:St. Peter's Baldachin
2330:Paul VI Audience Hall
2230:Domus Sanctae Marthae
2154:Sport in Vatican City
2144:Women in Vatican City
2127:Music of Vatican City
1616:Fabric of Saint Peter
1566:Vatican Radio lawsuit
1541:Holy See Press Office
1529:Pontifical Commission
1391:Crime in Vatican City
1329:History of the Papacy
865:, often endowed with
849:For a long time, the
828:
806:Secretaria Apostolica
798:Secretaria Apostolica
659:Pontifical commission
396:Consecrated Religious
353:Fabric of Saint Peter
195:Culture and Education
102:Doctrine of the Faith
6452:St. Peter's Basilica
6145:Apostolic nunciature
6004:College of Cardinals
5999:Secretariat of State
5565:L'Osservatore Romano
5474:Sistine Chapel Choir
5278:Corps of Gendarmerie
5103:Porta San Pellegrino
5054:Sant'Egidio in Borgo
4782:Chair of Saint Peter
4774:St. Peter's Basilica
4742:Piazza Scossacavalli
4565:Secretariat of State
4525:Apostolic nunciature
4308:United Arab Emirates
3729:Saint Thomas Aquinas
3682:Pontifical academies
3666:L'Osservatore Romano
3212:Secretariat of State
3156:Secretariat of State
2803:Latin Letters Office
2500:Porta San Pellegrino
2435:Bibliotheca Palatina
2285:Saint Peter's Square
2205:Apostolic nunciature
2132:Sistine Chapel Choir
1682:College of Cardinals
1598:Secretariat of State
1547:L'Osservatore Romano
1155:Pedro Lopez Quintana
1149:James Michael Harvey
1131:Giovanni Battista Re
1077:Giovanni Battista Re
1071:Edward Idris Cassidy
898:Codex Iuris Canonici
737:Secretariat of State
362:Pontifical academies
220:L'Osservatore Romano
72:Secretariat of State
6803:Apostolic Signatura
6631:Collegio Bellarmino
6503:Adjoining buildings
6078:Multilateral policy
5556:Annuario Pontificio
5408:Academy of Sciences
4967:Gregoriano Egiziano
3810:Immensa Aeterni Dei
3553:Other organizations
3519:Historical Sciences
3487:Particular Churches
3354:Apostolic Signatura
2780:Jan Romeo Pawlowski
2425:Vatican Observatory
2199:Buildings/geography
2063:List of Papal flags
1651:Papal apocrisiarius
1035:Federico Tedeschini
914:of 15 August 1967,
851:Secretarius Intimus
816:Secretarius Intimus
753:Segreteria di Stato
471:Immensa Aeterni Dei
425:Historical Sciences
387:Particular Churches
250:Apostolic Signatura
6572:Collegio Teutonico
6489:Lateran University
6333:Suffragan dioceses
6310:Territorial abbeys
6280:Porto-Santa Rufina
6262:Suburbicarian sees
6224:Special assemblies
6119:Permanent Observer
5320:Vatican euro coins
5115:Saint John's Tower
5088:St. Peter's Square
5037:Collegio Teutonico
5020:Holy Spirit Chapel
4982:Bramante Staircase
4962:Gregoriano Etrusco
4804:Saint Peter's tomb
4799:Vatican Necropolis
4658:List of sovereigns
4502:Observer to the UN
3983:Catholic Education
3978:New Evangelization
3931:New Evangelization
3891:Apostolic Chancery
3536:Financial Security
3266:Service of Charity
2928:. 21 November 2017
2878:. Associated Press
2370:Vatican Necropolis
2340:Torre San Giovanni
2290:Saint Peter's tomb
2225:Bramante Staircase
2188:, 1941 documentary
2030:Vatican euro coins
1811:(Papal elections)
1716:Dominique Mamberti
1709:Court of Cassation
1187:(26 October 2022 -
1179:Luigi Roberto Cona
847:
631:Catholic Education
554:Apostolic Chancery
440:Financial Security
124:Service of Charity
6850:
6849:
6759:
6758:
6755:
6754:
6717:antennae area of
6708:Summer estate of
6673:
6672:
6605:
6604:
6577:Teutonic Cemetery
6475:
6474:
6438:
6437:
6434:
6415:
6398:
6397:
6394:
6393:
6351:Civita Castellana
6254:
6198:
6172:
6171:
5937:
5874:Age of Revolution
5847:Donation of Pepin
5842:Donation of Sutri
5782:international law
5701:
5700:
5661:Vatican Athletics
5627:
5626:
5579:
5578:
5435:Apostolic Archive
5390:
5389:
5297:
5296:
5160:Foreign relations
5138:
5137:
5110:Ricciolo d'Italia
5078:Passetto di Borgo
5042:Teutonic Cemetery
4995:
4994:
4853:Borgia Apartments
4834:
4833:
4814:Tomb of the Julii
4578:
4577:
4482:Council of Europe
4032:
4031:
3996:
3995:
3958:Justice and Peace
3896:Apostolic Dataria
3829:Reform by Francis
3817:Reform by Paul VI
3803:Roman Inquisition
3768:Papal See of Rome
3762:
3761:
3326:Legislative Texts
3271:Oriental Churches
3242:
3241:
3238:
3237:
3051:. 15 January 2020
3047:(Press release).
2897:Pope John Paul II
2671:French Revolution
2646:
2645:
2566:The Last Judgment
2495:Passetto di Borgo
2485:Teutonic Cemetery
2335:Tomb of the Julii
2270:Palazzi Pontifici
2220:Borgia Apartments
1952:Visa requirements
1924:Antoine Camilleri
1878:Foreign relations
1823:Recent conclaves
1523:Giuseppe Bertello
1344:Vatileaks scandal
1289:Law of Guarantees
1242:Donation of Pepin
1167:Peter Bryan Wells
1047:Angelo Dell'Acqua
947:On 28 June 1988,
892:of 29 June 1908,
890:Sapienti Consilio
880:On 19 July 1814,
875:Pope Innocent XII
859:Secretarius Maior
855:Secretarius Papae
745:Secretaria Status
733:
732:
606:Justice and Peace
559:Apostolic Dataria
497:Roman Inquisition
492:Reform by Francis
482:Reform by Paul VI
448:Healthcare Sector
205:Legislative Texts
16:(Redirected from
6875:
6840:
6839:
6828:
6827:
6826:
6730:extraterritorial
6725:
6703:Adjacent gardens
6663:Nympheum of Nero
6612:extraterritorial
6607:
6499:Sancta Sanctorum
6477:
6440:
6430:
6419:
6407:
6258:
6239:
6236:province of Rome
6202:
6183:
6034:Apostolic Camera
5941:
5923:
5805:Primacy of Peter
5728:
5721:
5714:
5705:
5691:
5690:
5679:
5678:
5677:
5538:Vatican News App
5492:
5401:
5308:
5231:Apostolic Camera
5149:
5125:Vatican Pharmacy
5070:The Resurrection
4887:Niccoline Chapel
4877:Cappella Paolina
4863:Papal apartments
4840:Apostolic Palace
4821:Vatican Grottoes
4770:
4761:
4757:
4605:
4598:
4591:
4582:
4430:Papua New Guinea
4243:Kurdistan Region
4119:
4071:
4070:
4059:
4052:
4045:
4036:
4022:
4021:
4010:
4009:
4008:
3836:
3557:
3420:Apostolic Camera
3281:Causes of Saints
3217:
3208:
3186:
3179:
3172:
3163:
3158:by GCatholic.org
3129:
3128:
3126:
3124:
3112:
3106:
3105:
3103:
3101:
3089:
3083:
3082:
3080:
3078:
3067:
3061:
3060:
3058:
3056:
3041:
3035:
3026:
3020:
3019:
3017:
3015:
3004:
2998:
2997:
2995:
2993:
2982:
2976:
2975:
2973:
2971:
2959:
2953:
2944:
2938:
2937:
2935:
2933:
2918:
2909:
2901:
2894:
2888:
2887:
2885:
2883:
2871:
2862:
2854:
2847:
2841:
2840:
2838:
2836:
2824:
2792:
2748:foreign minister
2705:Responsibilities
2638:
2631:
2624:
2608:
2607:
2596:
2595:
2594:
2445:Cappella Paolina
2430:Vatican Pharmacy
2360:Vatican Heliport
2310:Niccoline Chapel
2295:Lateran Basilica
2275:Papal Apartments
2210:Apostolic Palace
2095:Papal coronation
1833:
1724:Court of Appeals
1692:
1457:
1307:
1203:
1196:
1101:Edgar Peña Parra
1053:Giovanni Benelli
1022:Edgar Peña Parra
990:Fisherman's Ring
839:Condoleezza Rice
820:Council of Trent
755:) is the oldest
725:
718:
711:
697:
696:
641:Apostolic Camera
477:Reform by Pius X
139:Causes of Saints
129:Eastern Churches
64:
39:
32:
21:
6883:
6882:
6878:
6877:
6876:
6874:
6873:
6872:
6853:
6852:
6851:
6846:
6834:
6824:
6822:
6814:
6783:Papal household
6751:
6729:
6723:
6679:
6669:
6655:Sant'Apollinare
6653:Two Palaces of
6649:Russian College
6611:
6601:
6471:
6444:Major basilicas
6423:
6412:
6409:
6406:
6390:
6327:
6304:
6249:
6238:
6235:
6228:
6192:
6188:
6182:
6179:
6168:
6097:Of the Holy See
6092:To the Holy See
6075:
6073:Foreign affairs
6067:
6015:
5985:
5931:
5928:
5925:
5922:
5920:judicial entity
5919:
5912:
5786:
5764:Diocese of Rome
5737:
5732:
5702:
5697:
5685:
5675:
5673:
5665:
5623:
5597:
5593:Catholic Church
5575:
5490:
5486:Public holidays
5386:
5358:
5293:
5264:
5212:
5185:
5180:Fundamental Law
5134:
5000:Gregorian Tower
4991:
4929:Vatican Museums
4923:
4858:Clementine Hall
4830:
4746:
4669:
4618:
4609:
4579:
4574:
4545:to the Holy See
4541:of the Holy See
4513:
4455:
4434:
4418:
4374:North Macedonia
4317:
4186:
4120:
4111:
4075:
4065:
4063:
4033:
4028:
4016:
4006:
4004:
3992:
3840:
3834:
3789:
3758:
3749:Social Sciences
3677:
3624:Christian Unity
3548:
3502:
3476:
3473:Domus Vaticanae
3431:
3398:
3363:
3335:
3306:Christian Unity
3234:
3199:
3190:
3138:
3133:
3132:
3122:
3120:
3114:
3113:
3109:
3099:
3097:
3091:
3090:
3086:
3076:
3074:
3069:
3068:
3064:
3054:
3052:
3043:
3042:
3038:
3027:
3023:
3013:
3011:
3006:
3005:
3001:
2991:
2989:
2984:
2983:
2979:
2969:
2967:
2961:
2960:
2956:
2945:
2941:
2931:
2929:
2920:
2919:
2912:
2899:
2895:
2891:
2881:
2879:
2873:
2872:
2865:
2852:
2848:
2844:
2834:
2832:
2826:
2825:
2821:
2816:
2799:
2775:
2740:
2707:
2657:
2652:
2642:
2602:
2592:
2590:
2573:
2572:
2568:by Michelangelo
2520:Vatican Museums
2515:
2513:Vatican Museums
2505:
2504:
2440:Cappella Giulia
2250:Gregorian Tower
2200:
2192:
2191:
2122:Vatican Library
2117:Vatican Museums
2112:
2102:
2101:
2053:
2045:
2044:
1980:
1970:
1969:
1961:
1943:
1930:
1880:
1870:
1869:
1858:Papal Gentleman
1853:Papal household
1847:
1831:
1792:Diocese of Rome
1775:Catholic Church
1758:
1748:
1747:
1742:
1730:
1718:
1690:
1610:
1525:
1493:
1483:
1482:
1450:
1417:Doe v. Holy See
1369:
1359:
1358:
1305:
1271:Capture of Rome
1231:
1221:
1194:
1185:Roberto Campisi
1143:Leonardo Sandri
1137:Crescenzio Sepe
1118:Roberto Campisi
1110:
1089:Fernando Filoni
1083:Leonardo Sandri
1059:Giuseppe Caprio
1002:
978:
945:
936:
785:
765:Catholic Church
729:
691:
686:
685:
654:
646:
645:
502:
465:
455:
454:
415:
407:
406:
383:
375:
374:
371:Domus Vaticanae
333:
325:
324:
305:
297:
296:
268:
260:
259:
240:
232:
231:
92:
84:
83:
74:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6881:
6879:
6871:
6870:
6865:
6855:
6854:
6848:
6847:
6845:
6844:
6832:
6819:
6816:
6815:
6813:
6812:
6807:
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6805:
6800:
6790:
6785:
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6757:
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6706:
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6695:
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6683:
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6675:
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6671:
6670:
6668:
6667:
6666:
6665:
6657:
6651:
6646:
6641:
6636:
6633:
6628:
6622:
6618:Palace of the
6615:
6613:
6603:
6602:
6600:
6599:
6594:
6589:
6584:
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6580:
6579:
6569:
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6534:
6533:
6532:
6527:
6522:
6511:
6506:
6505:
6504:
6501:
6496:
6491:
6484:Lateran Palace
6480:
6473:
6472:
6470:
6469:
6464:
6459:
6454:
6448:
6446:
6436:
6435:
6427:
6416:
6413:territoriality
6400:
6399:
6396:
6395:
6392:
6391:
6389:
6388:
6383:
6378:
6373:
6368:
6363:
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6325:
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6314:
6312:
6306:
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6302:
6297:
6292:
6287:
6282:
6277:
6275:Velletri-Segni
6272:
6266:
6264:
6255:
6234:Ecclesiastical
6230:
6229:
6227:
6226:
6221:
6216:
6210:
6208:
6199:
6190:full communion
6174:
6173:
6170:
6169:
6167:
6166:
6165:
6164:
6154:
6153:
6152:
6142:
6141:
6140:
6133:European Union
6130:
6129:
6128:
6127:
6126:
6114:United Nations
6111:
6106:
6105:
6104:
6094:
6089:
6083:
6081:
6069:
6068:
6066:
6065:
6064:
6063:
6058:
6053:
6048:
6047:
6046:
6036:
6025:
6023:
6017:
6016:
6014:
6013:
6012:
6011:
6009:Papal conclave
6001:
5995:
5993:
5987:
5986:
5984:
5983:
5982:
5981:
5976:
5966:
5964:Pietro Parolin
5958:
5949:
5947:
5938:
5914:
5913:
5911:
5910:
5905:
5900:
5899:
5898:
5896:Lateran Treaty
5888:
5883:
5876:
5871:
5866:
5865:
5864:
5862:Temporal power
5854:
5852:Avignon Papacy
5849:
5844:
5839:
5834:
5833:
5832:
5825:Lateran Palace
5822:
5817:
5812:
5807:
5802:
5796:
5794:
5788:
5787:
5785:
5784:
5775:
5766:
5742:
5739:
5738:
5733:
5731:
5730:
5723:
5716:
5708:
5699:
5698:
5696:
5695:
5683:
5670:
5667:
5666:
5664:
5663:
5658:
5652:
5646:
5641:
5635:
5633:
5629:
5628:
5625:
5624:
5622:
5621:
5616:
5611:
5605:
5603:
5599:
5598:
5596:
5595:
5589:
5587:
5581:
5580:
5577:
5576:
5574:
5573:
5568:
5561:
5560:
5559:
5552:
5540:
5535:
5534:
5533:
5528:
5523:
5513:
5512:
5511:
5500:
5498:
5489:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5477:
5476:
5466:
5465:
5464:
5454:
5449:
5444:
5442:Climate Forest
5439:
5438:
5437:
5427:
5422:
5421:
5420:
5415:
5404:
5398:
5392:
5391:
5388:
5387:
5385:
5384:
5383:
5382:
5377:
5366:
5364:
5363:Infrastructure
5360:
5359:
5357:
5356:
5351:
5346:
5345:
5344:
5343:
5342:
5335:Poste Vaticane
5332:
5325:Communications
5322:
5317:
5311:
5305:
5299:
5298:
5295:
5294:
5292:
5291:
5285:
5280:
5274:
5272:
5266:
5265:
5263:
5262:
5261:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5244:
5243:
5233:
5222:
5220:
5214:
5213:
5211:
5210:
5208:Pietro Parolin
5202:
5193:
5191:
5187:
5186:
5184:
5183:
5182:
5177:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5146:
5140:
5139:
5136:
5135:
5133:
5132:
5127:
5122:
5117:
5112:
5107:
5106:
5105:
5100:
5095:
5085:
5080:
5075:
5074:
5073:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5045:
5044:
5039:
5029:
5024:
5023:
5022:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4996:
4993:
4992:
4990:
4989:
4984:
4979:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4959:
4954:
4952:Pio-Clementino
4949:
4944:
4939:
4933:
4931:
4925:
4924:
4922:
4921:
4920:
4919:
4914:
4909:
4902:Sistine Chapel
4899:
4894:
4889:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4873:
4872:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4844:
4842:
4836:
4835:
4832:
4831:
4829:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4817:
4816:
4811:
4806:
4796:
4789:
4784:
4778:
4776:
4767:
4765:Major basilica
4754:
4748:
4747:
4745:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4727:Lateran Treaty
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4708:
4707:
4697:
4695:Circus of Nero
4692:
4685:
4679:
4677:
4671:
4670:
4668:
4667:
4662:
4661:
4660:
4646:
4645:
4644:
4634:
4629:
4623:
4620:
4619:
4610:
4608:
4607:
4600:
4593:
4585:
4576:
4575:
4573:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4521:
4519:
4518:Related topics
4515:
4514:
4512:
4511:
4510:
4509:
4504:
4497:United Nations
4494:
4489:
4487:European Union
4484:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4463:
4461:
4457:
4456:
4454:
4453:
4448:
4442:
4440:
4436:
4435:
4433:
4432:
4426:
4424:
4420:
4419:
4417:
4416:
4414:United Kingdom
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4325:
4323:
4319:
4318:
4316:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4200:
4194:
4192:
4188:
4187:
4185:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4128:
4126:
4122:
4121:
4114:
4112:
4110:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4083:
4081:
4077:
4076:
4064:
4062:
4061:
4054:
4047:
4039:
4030:
4029:
4027:
4026:
4014:
4001:
3998:
3997:
3994:
3993:
3991:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
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3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3844:
3842:
3833:
3832:
3826:
3820:
3814:
3806:
3805:(16th century)
3799:
3797:
3791:
3790:
3788:
3787:
3784:
3781:
3776:
3772:
3770:
3764:
3763:
3760:
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3757:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3699:Ecclesiastical
3696:
3691:
3685:
3683:
3679:
3678:
3676:
3675:
3674:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:Communications
3655:
3654:
3653:
3645:
3644:
3643:
3633:
3632:
3631:
3621:
3620:
3619:
3611:
3610:
3609:
3599:
3598:
3597:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3574:
3573:
3572:
3567:Evangelization
3563:
3561:
3554:
3550:
3549:
3547:
3546:
3543:
3540:
3537:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3521:
3516:
3510:
3508:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3500:
3497:
3494:
3491:
3488:
3484:
3482:
3478:
3477:
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3406:
3404:
3400:
3399:
3397:
3396:
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3387:
3382:
3377:
3371:
3369:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3345:
3343:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3333:
3331:Communications
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3256:Evangelization
3252:
3250:
3244:
3243:
3240:
3239:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3232:
3229:
3224:
3220:
3214:
3205:
3201:
3200:
3191:
3189:
3188:
3181:
3174:
3166:
3160:
3159:
3153:
3144:
3137:
3136:External links
3134:
3131:
3130:
3115:Pope Francis.
3107:
3084:
3062:
3036:
3033:Articles 45–47
3021:
2999:
2977:
2954:
2951:Articles 41–44
2939:
2910:
2889:
2863:
2842:
2818:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2811:
2810:
2805:
2798:
2795:
2774:
2771:
2755:Paul Gallagher
2739:
2736:
2735:
2734:
2727:
2723:
2720:
2706:
2703:
2656:
2653:
2644:
2643:
2641:
2640:
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2618:
2615:
2614:
2613:
2612:
2600:
2588:
2583:
2575:
2574:
2571:
2570:
2562:
2557:
2555:Sistine Chapel
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2516:
2511:
2510:
2507:
2506:
2503:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2460:Circus of Nero
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2300:Lateran Palace
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
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2207:
2201:
2198:
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2107:
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2103:
2100:
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2098:
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2065:
2054:
2051:
2050:
2047:
2046:
2043:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1981:
1976:
1975:
1972:
1971:
1968:
1967:
1960:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1942:
1941:
1936:
1929:
1928:
1927:
1926:
1920:
1918:Paul Gallagher
1909:
1908:
1907:
1905:Lateran Treaty
1897:
1892:
1887:
1881:
1876:
1875:
1872:
1871:
1868:
1867:
1862:
1861:
1860:
1850:
1849:
1848:
1846:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1826:
1821:
1820:
1819:
1809:Papal conclave
1806:
1801:
1800:
1799:
1794:
1784:
1783:
1782:
1772:
1771:
1770:
1759:
1754:
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1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
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1611:
1608:Pietro Parolin
1602:
1595:
1594:
1593:
1588:
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1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
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1428:
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1412:
1398:
1396:Lateran Treaty
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1370:
1365:
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1357:
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1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1299:
1296:Lateran Treaty
1293:
1292:
1291:
1286:
1284:Roman Question
1280:" (1870–1929)
1274:
1268:
1267:
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1261:
1256:
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1128:
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1105:
1104:
1098:
1092:
1086:
1080:
1074:
1068:
1062:
1056:
1050:
1044:
1038:
1032:
1011:chief of staff
1001:
998:
977:
974:
944:
941:
935:
932:
867:episcopal rank
853:, also called
784:
781:
731:
730:
728:
727:
720:
713:
705:
702:
701:
688:
687:
684:
683:
678:
673:
666:
661:
655:
653:Related topics
652:
651:
648:
647:
644:
643:
638:
633:
628:
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
596:
591:
586:
581:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
538:
533:
528:
523:
518:
513:
500:
499:
494:
489:
484:
479:
474:
466:
461:
460:
457:
456:
453:
452:
449:
446:
441:
438:
435:
430:
427:
422:
416:
413:
412:
409:
408:
405:
404:
401:
398:
393:
388:
384:
381:
380:
377:
376:
373:
372:
369:
366:
363:
360:
355:
350:
345:
340:
334:
331:
330:
327:
326:
323:
322:
317:
312:
306:
303:
302:
299:
298:
295:
294:
291:
288:
285:
280:
275:
269:
266:
265:
262:
261:
258:
257:
252:
247:
241:
238:
237:
234:
233:
230:
229:
228:
227:
222:
217:
207:
202:
197:
192:
191:
190:
180:
179:
178:
168:
163:
158:
153:
152:
151:
141:
136:
131:
126:
121:
120:
119:
114:
109:
99:
97:Evangelization
93:
90:
89:
86:
85:
82:
81:
75:
70:
69:
66:
65:
57:
56:
50:
49:
41:
40:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6880:
6869:
6866:
6864:
6861:
6860:
6858:
6843:
6838:
6833:
6831:
6821:
6820:
6817:
6811:
6808:
6804:
6801:
6799:
6796:
6795:
6794:
6791:
6789:
6788:Peter's Pence
6786:
6784:
6781:
6779:
6776:
6774:
6773:
6769:
6768:
6766:
6762:
6748:
6745:
6743:
6740:
6738:
6735:
6734:
6732:
6726:
6720:
6716:
6715:Vatican Radio
6713:
6711:
6707:
6702:
6700:
6696:
6693:
6690:
6689:
6688:
6685:
6684:
6682:
6676:
6664:
6661:
6660:
6658:
6656:
6652:
6650:
6647:
6645:
6642:
6640:
6637:
6634:
6632:
6629:
6627:
6623:
6621:
6620:Holy Apostles
6617:
6616:
6614:
6608:
6598:
6595:
6593:
6590:
6588:
6585:
6582:
6578:
6575:
6574:
6573:
6570:
6568:
6565:
6563:
6560:
6558:
6555:
6553:
6550:
6548:
6545:
6543:
6540:
6538:
6535:
6531:
6528:
6526:
6523:
6521:
6518:
6517:
6515:
6512:
6510:
6507:
6502:
6500:
6497:
6495:
6492:
6490:
6487:
6486:
6485:
6482:
6481:
6478:
6468:
6465:
6463:
6460:
6458:
6455:
6453:
6450:
6449:
6447:
6445:
6441:
6431:
6428:
6426:
6420:
6417:
6414:
6405:
6401:
6387:
6384:
6382:
6379:
6377:
6374:
6372:
6369:
6367:
6364:
6362:
6359:
6357:
6354:
6352:
6349:
6347:
6346:Anagni-Alatri
6344:
6342:
6339:
6338:
6336:
6334:
6330:
6324:
6321:
6319:
6316:
6315:
6313:
6311:
6307:
6301:
6298:
6296:
6293:
6291:
6288:
6286:
6283:
6281:
6278:
6276:
6273:
6271:
6268:
6267:
6265:
6263:
6259:
6256:
6252:
6247:
6243:
6237:
6231:
6225:
6222:
6220:
6217:
6215:
6212:
6211:
6209:
6207:
6203:
6200:
6196:
6195:Papal primacy
6191:
6187:
6181:
6175:
6163:
6160:
6159:
6158:
6155:
6151:
6148:
6147:
6146:
6143:
6139:
6136:
6135:
6134:
6131:
6125:
6122:
6121:
6120:
6117:
6116:
6115:
6112:
6110:
6107:
6103:
6100:
6099:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6085:
6084:
6082:
6079:
6074:
6070:
6062:
6059:
6057:
6056:Congregations
6054:
6052:
6049:
6045:
6042:
6041:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6031:
6030:
6027:
6026:
6024:
6022:
6018:
6010:
6007:
6006:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5996:
5994:
5992:
5988:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5971:
5970:
5967:
5965:
5962:
5959:
5957:
5954:
5951:
5950:
5948:
5946:
5942:
5939:
5935:
5930:
5927:international
5921:
5915:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5901:
5897:
5894:
5893:
5892:
5889:
5887:
5884:
5881:
5877:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5867:
5863:
5860:
5859:
5858:
5855:
5853:
5850:
5848:
5845:
5843:
5840:
5838:
5837:Duchy of Rome
5835:
5831:
5828:
5827:
5826:
5823:
5821:
5818:
5816:
5813:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5801:
5800:Apostolic see
5798:
5797:
5795:
5793:
5789:
5783:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5761:
5757:
5754:
5750:
5749:episcopal see
5747:
5744:
5743:
5740:
5736:
5729:
5724:
5722:
5717:
5715:
5710:
5709:
5706:
5694:
5689:
5684:
5682:
5672:
5671:
5668:
5662:
5659:
5656:
5653:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5636:
5634:
5630:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5606:
5604:
5600:
5594:
5591:
5590:
5588:
5586:
5582:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5566:
5562:
5558:
5557:
5553:
5551:
5550:
5546:
5545:
5544:
5541:
5539:
5536:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5526:Vatican Radio
5524:
5522:
5519:
5518:
5517:
5516:Vatican Media
5514:
5510:
5507:
5506:
5505:
5502:
5501:
5499:
5497:
5493:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5475:
5472:
5471:
5470:
5467:
5463:
5460:
5459:
5458:
5455:
5453:
5450:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5436:
5433:
5432:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5419:
5416:
5414:
5411:
5410:
5409:
5406:
5405:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5393:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5372:
5371:
5368:
5367:
5365:
5361:
5355:
5352:
5350:
5347:
5341:
5338:
5337:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5327:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5312:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5300:
5290:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5275:
5273:
5271:
5267:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5253:Congregations
5251:
5249:
5246:
5242:
5239:
5238:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5228:
5227:
5224:
5223:
5221:
5219:
5215:
5209:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5195:
5194:
5192:
5188:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5172:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5165:Vicar General
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5150:
5147:
5145:
5141:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5094:
5091:
5090:
5089:
5086:
5084:
5081:
5079:
5076:
5072:
5071:
5067:
5066:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5034:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5021:
5018:
5017:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5005:Casina Pio IV
5003:
5001:
4998:
4997:
4988:
4985:
4983:
4980:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4972:Pio Cristiano
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4934:
4932:
4930:
4926:
4918:
4917:Room of Tears
4915:
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4904:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4882:Raphael Rooms
4880:
4878:
4875:
4871:
4870:
4866:
4865:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4845:
4843:
4841:
4837:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4801:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4794:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4779:
4777:
4775:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4762:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4749:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4737:Borgo Vecchio
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4706:
4703:
4702:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4690:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4680:
4678:
4676:
4672:
4666:
4663:
4659:
4656:
4655:
4654:
4650:
4647:
4643:
4640:
4639:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4624:
4621:
4617:
4613:
4606:
4601:
4599:
4594:
4592:
4587:
4586:
4583:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4542:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4522:
4520:
4516:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4499:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4467:African Union
4465:
4464:
4462:
4458:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4443:
4441:
4437:
4431:
4428:
4427:
4425:
4421:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4326:
4324:
4320:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4195:
4193:
4189:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4172:United States
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4129:
4127:
4123:
4118:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4084:
4082:
4078:
4074:
4069:
4060:
4055:
4053:
4048:
4046:
4041:
4040:
4037:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4013:
4003:
4002:
3999:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3953:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
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3909:
3907:
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3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
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3849:
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3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3686:
3684:
3680:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:Vatican Press
3661:
3660:
3659:
3656:
3651:
3650:
3649:
3646:
3642:
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3638:
3637:
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3600:
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3578:
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3568:
3565:
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3505:
3498:
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3486:
3485:
3483:
3479:
3472:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
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3454:
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3449:
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3408:
3407:
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3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
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3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3249:
3245:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3221:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3209:
3206:
3202:
3198:
3194:
3187:
3182:
3180:
3175:
3173:
3168:
3167:
3164:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3139:
3135:
3118:
3111:
3108:
3095:
3088:
3085:
3072:
3066:
3063:
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3046:
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3034:
3030:
3025:
3022:
3009:
3003:
3000:
2988:
2981:
2978:
2965:
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2952:
2948:
2943:
2940:
2927:
2923:
2917:
2915:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2905:
2898:
2893:
2890:
2877:
2870:
2868:
2864:
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2859:
2858:
2851:
2846:
2843:
2830:
2823:
2820:
2813:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2800:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2790:
2783:
2781:
2772:
2770:
2768:
2767:Joseph Murphy
2764:
2763:Jan Pawłowski
2760:
2756:
2751:
2749:
2745:
2737:
2732:
2728:
2726:modification;
2724:
2721:
2718:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2713:
2704:
2702:
2700:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2675:Pope Pius VII
2672:
2668:
2667:
2662:
2654:
2651:
2639:
2634:
2632:
2627:
2625:
2620:
2619:
2617:
2616:
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1586:Vatican Radio
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921:
918:reformed the
917:
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891:
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883:
882:Pope Pius VII
878:
876:
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831:Angelo Sodano
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210:Communication
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38:
34:
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30:
19:
6770:
6592:Beda College
6494:Scala Sancta
6318:Montecassino
6251:Vatican City
5998:
5934:Legal status
5903:World War II
5891:Vatican City
5886:Savoyard era
5857:Papal States
5773:Vatican City
5644:Cricket team
5614:Coat of arms
5563:
5554:
5547:
5521:Vatican News
5447:Demographics
5425:Architecture
5413:AT telescope
5130:Vatican Hill
5068:
4977:Ethnographic
4867:
4791:
4712:Leonine City
4612:Vatican City
4564:
4446:Soviet Union
4283:Saudi Arabia
3951:
3874:
3808:
3532:Disciplinary
3527:Swiss Guards
3211:
3151:@TerzaLoggia
3150:
3121:. Retrieved
3110:
3100:18 September
3098:. Retrieved
3087:
3075:. Retrieved
3065:
3053:. Retrieved
3039:
3028:
3024:
3012:. Retrieved
3002:
2990:. Retrieved
2980:
2968:. Retrieved
2957:
2946:
2942:
2930:. Retrieved
2925:
2904:Pastor Bonus
2902:
2892:
2880:. Retrieved
2855:
2845:
2833:. Retrieved
2822:
2784:
2776:
2752:
2741:
2712:Pastor bonus
2710:
2708:
2699:Pope Paul VI
2687:Pope Leo XII
2664:
2661:Pope Pius VI
2658:
2565:
2365:Vatican Hill
2305:Leonine City
2183:
2035:Vatican lira
1814:
1780:Latin Church
1687:
1597:
1553:
1545:
1454:Pastor Bonus
1453:
1415:
1406:
1373:
1339:Savoyard Era
1302:Vatican City
1248:Papal States
1219:Vatican City
1173:Paolo Borgia
1111:
1014:
1003:
979:
967:
963:Pope Francis
954:Pastor bonus
952:
949:John Paul II
946:
937:
916:Pope Paul VI
909:
907:
897:
894:Saint Pius X
889:
885:
879:
858:
854:
850:
848:
815:
810:
805:
801:
797:
791:
786:
752:
744:
736:
734:
668:
599:
542:
501:
469:
437:Disciplinary
433:Swiss Guards
71:
29:
6810:Swiss Guard
6557:Palazzo Pio
6061:Dicasteries
6039:Commissions
6029:Roman Curia
5908:Warsaw Pact
5418:observatory
5283:Swiss Guard
5258:Dicasteries
5236:Commissions
5226:Roman Curia
4957:Chiaramonti
4897:Scala Regia
4809:Papal tombs
4732:Borgo Nuovo
4705:Papal tombs
4477:Arab League
4409:Switzerland
4288:South Korea
4278:Philippines
4102:Ivory Coast
3841:dicasteries
3719:Archaeology
3248:Dicasteries
3204:Secretariat
3193:Roman Curia
3014:18 December
2992:18 December
2970:18 December
2882:30 December
2673:. In 1814,
2345:Scala Regia
2320:Papal tombs
2090:Papal tiara
1957:Visa policy
1797:Roman Curia
1714:President:
1675:Noble Guard
1250:(754–1870)
982:Roman Curia
959:Roman Curia
920:Roman Curia
761:Roman Curia
505:dicasteries
91:Dicasteries
54:Roman Curia
6857:Categories
6793:Roman Rota
6691:Papal farm
6624:Palace of
6516:Hill area
6404:Properties
6290:Palestrina
6162:Concordats
6021:Government
5991:Governance
5287:See also:
5218:Government
5190:Governance
4937:Historical
4907:altarpiece
4892:Sala Regia
4642:Properties
4535:Concordats
4451:Yugoslavia
4198:Bangladesh
3694:Alphonsian
3436:Institutes
3359:Roman Rota
3055:16 January
2814:References
2744:Archbishop
2400:Sala Regia
1890:Concordats
1768:Popemobile
1688:Camerlengo
1006:archbishop
871:Innocent X
812:Pope Leo X
332:Institutes
255:Roman Rota
6699:Barberini
6514:Gianicolo
6408:including
6242:Vicariate
6186:universal
6124:in Geneva
5969:Cardinals
5945:Officials
5918:Sovereign
5746:Apostolic
5452:Languages
5370:Transport
5155:Elections
5098:Fountains
4942:Paintings
4752:Geography
4293:Sri Lanka
4273:Palestine
4218:Indonesia
4182:Venezuela
4162:Nicaragua
4132:Argentina
3523:Advocates
3368:Economics
3341:Tribunals
2932:15 August
2835:15 August
2738:Structure
2082:(Vatican
1736:Tribunale
1604:Secretary
1519:President
1513:President
1436:Canon law
1238:(554–751)
1115:Monsignor
986:embassies
943:Structure
757:dicastery
664:Dicastery
429:Advocates
6764:See also
6285:Frascati
6157:Treaties
6051:Councils
5979:Advisers
5735:Holy See
5585:Religion
5571:Pope2you
5430:Archives
5375:Heliport
5270:Military
5248:Councils
5144:Politics
4637:Holy See
4616:articles
4339:Bulgaria
4268:Pakistan
4253:Malaysia
4125:Americas
3952:Cor Unum
3875:Consulta
3714:Theology
3709:Sciences
3197:Holy See
2797:See also
2084:postcode
1787:Holy See
1498:Archives
1210:a series
841:(former
835:Holy See
773:Holy See
600:Cor Unum
543:Consulta
46:a series
44:Part of
6678:Outside
6386:Viterbo
6323:Subiaco
6180:of Rome
6178:Diocese
5956:Francis
5792:History
5762:of the
5756:Francis
5657:(Women)
5602:Symbols
5457:Library
5396:Culture
5354:Tourism
5315:Banking
5303:Economy
5200:Francis
5027:Gardens
4912:ceiling
4675:History
4653:Francis
4632:Outline
4423:Oceania
4389:Romania
4364:Ireland
4354:Germany
4344:Croatia
4329:Albania
4313:Vietnam
4258:Myanmar
4248:Lebanon
4208:Georgia
4177:Uruguay
4087:Algeria
3988:Culture
3795:History
3724:Martyrs
3689:Arcadia
3602:Bishops
3403:Offices
3286:Bishops
3195:of the
2850:Paul VI
2581:Outline
2110:Culture
2052:Symbols
1978:Economy
1939:Nuncios
1306:present
1254:Annates
1229:History
1013:, with
994:nuncios
863:prelate
837:) with
759:in the
749:Italian
636:Culture
503:Former
463:History
304:Offices
144:Bishops
6778:Awards
6697:Villa
6422:Inside
6411:extra-
6381:Tivoli
6295:Albano
6206:Synods
6184:with
6150:Nuncio
5830:Museum
5780:under
5760:bishop
5632:Sports
5609:Anthem
4614:
4439:Former
4399:Serbia
4394:Russia
4384:Poland
4379:Monaco
4359:Greece
4349:France
4322:Europe
4303:Turkey
4298:Taiwan
4238:Jordan
4228:Israel
4157:Mexico
4142:Canada
4137:Brazil
4080:Africa
3839:Former
3831:(2022)
3825:(1988)
3819:(1967)
3813:(1588)
3614:Clergy
3467:AVEPRO
3291:Clergy
3123:8 June
3077:8 June
2966:. Crux
2655:Origin
2070:Anthem
1756:Papacy
1304:(1929–
1298:(1929)
1273:(1870)
1244:(750s)
365:AVEPRO
156:Clergy
48:on the
6371:Rieti
6341:Gaeta
6270:Ostia
6109:Italy
6102:Heads
5924:under
5651:(Men)
5496:Media
5469:Music
5175:Crime
4793:PietĂ
4627:Index
4472:ASEAN
4404:Spain
4369:Italy
4263:Nepal
4233:Japan
4213:India
4203:China
4147:Chile
3754:Latin
2926:Zenit
2691:Latin
2679:Latin
2586:Index
2080:00120
1832:(Oct)
1830:1978
741:Latin
6728:Non-
6680:Rome
6610:Non-
6425:Rome
6246:Rome
5974:List
5953:Pope
5753:Pope
5619:Flag
5462:film
5380:Rail
5330:.va
5197:Pope
4987:Maps
4649:Pope
4223:Iran
4191:Asia
4167:Peru
4152:Cuba
3744:Life
3739:Mary
3125:2022
3102:2018
3079:2022
3057:2020
3029:Ibid
3016:2023
2994:2023
2972:2023
2947:Ibid
2934:2018
2884:2020
2837:2018
2058:Flag
1843:2013
1838:2005
1763:Pope
1697:Dean
1016:Crux
735:The
5929:law
5771:of
5758:as
5751:of
5170:Law
1367:Law
857:or
6859::
6244::
4651::
3149:,
3031:,
2949:,
2924:.
2913:^
2866:^
2793:.
2782:.
2769:.
2693::
2681::
1606::
1521::
1308:)
1212:on
1120:.
822:.
751::
747:;
743::
6253:)
6248:,
6240:(
6197:)
6193:(
6080:)
6076:(
5936:)
5932:(
5882:"
5878:"
5727:e
5720:t
5713:v
4691:"
4687:"
4604:e
4597:t
4590:v
4543:/
4058:e
4051:t
4044:v
3185:e
3178:t
3171:v
3127:.
3104:.
3081:.
3059:.
3018:.
2996:.
2974:.
2936:.
2886:.
2839:.
2637:e
2630:t
2623:v
2086:)
1420:)
1414:(
1411:)
1405:(
1276:"
845:)
739:(
724:e
717:t
710:v
20:)
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