77:
1774:
1568:
1445:
514:
1549:
1586:
1296:
3086:
2076:
2260:
Patrologia syriaca: complectens opera omnia ss. patrum, doctorum scriptorumque catholicorum, quibus accedunt aliorum acatholicorum auctorum scripta quae ad res ecclesiasticas pertinent, quotquot syriace supersunt, secundum codices praesertim, londinenses, parisienses, vaticanos accurante R. Graffin
1368:
For the
Chalcedonian faction, the 10th and 11th centuries witnessed the notable transition from an Antiochene Melkite tradition to the liturgical rite of Constantinople. The Byzantine Rite also has its roots in the ancient Antiochene Rite. This transition was almost co-terminous with the Byzantine
1425:
which includes the
Jacobite Syrian Christian Church, Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church, Malankara Marthoma Syrian Church, Syro-Malankara Catholic Church and Malabar Independent Church currently employ the West Syriac Rite. Essentially, the West Syriac liturgical tradition that was introduced into
1796:, prayers, and songs. The recitation of the Liturgy is performed according to with specific parts chanted by the presider, the lectors, the choir, and the congregated faithful, at certain times in unison. Apart from certain readings, prayers are sung in the form of
1357:(Jacobites), who rejected the council started developing their peculiar liturgical rite, the West Syriac Rite in Jacobite tradition, by translating Greek texts into Syriac. Meanwhile, a distinct West Syriac community was already growing around the monastery of
2009:
The Syrian
Orthodox also became the target of Anglican missionary activity, as a result of which the Mar Thoma Church separated from the Orthodox in 1874, adopting the Anglican confession of faith and a reformed Syrian liturgy conforming to Protestant
2347:
1238:). When the Temple stood in Jerusalem, and sacrifices were offered, "qorban" was a technical Hebrew term for some of the offerings that were brought there. It comes from a Hebrew root, "qarab", meaning "to draw close or 'near'". A required
1399:
and they were following the East Syriac Rite till the sixteenth century, when the interventions of the
Portuguese Padroado missionaries led to a schism among them. Following the schism in 1665, one of the two factions that emerged (the
1383:
observes that it must have been from about the 7th century that the
Maronite and Jacobite liturgical traditions began to diverge, with the Maronite tradition often retaining archaic elements lost in the Jacobite tradition.
2340:
1369:
reconquest of parts of north Syria during 969–1084. Numerous liturgical and theological texts from Greek were massively translated into West Syriac and subsequently into Arabic, the emerging dominant language of the
2333:
1249:
are celebrated for individual members. Thus the Holy Qurobo is believed to be the sacrament that completes all the others. Hence it is called the "sacrament of perfection" or the "queen of sacraments".
1410:. Links with the Syriac Orthodox Church were further strengthened in the course of time, as other Syriac Orthodox prelates continued to work among them and to replace their original liturgical rite.
1765:
is one of the richest in the number of anaphorae contained in its
Liturgy, most of them belong to the tradition of the Antiochene rites. There are at least seventy-two Maronite Anaphorae.
668:
1242:
was offered morning and evening daily and on holidays (at certain times, additional 'korbanot' were offered), in addition to which individuals could bring an optional personal Korban.
1056:
2849:
2790:
2360:
302:
1992:
658:
1012:
513:
2258:
2404:
1392:
1049:
3109:
2435:
322:
3154:
701:
1421:
were prominent among them. In this way the West Syriac liturgical tradition was gradually introduced to them, and thus the descendants of the
1265:
is generally associated with the
Eucharistic celebration in the East Syriac Rite, the Divine Liturgy in the West Syriac Churches based out of
2445:
2440:
2002:
1844:
1042:
419:
2592:
1377:, who belonged to the Melkite tradition, were subsequently taken over also into the Jacobite tradition, probably by the following century.
678:
76:
2389:
1574:
480:
2409:
1632:
1567:
546:
2376:
2356:
2150:
1773:
1636:
1245:
The Holy Qurobo is referred to as "complete" worship, since it is performed for the benefit of all members of the Church. The other
1190:
550:
1537:
seems to have been developed from an ancient
Egyptian form of the Basilean anaphoric family united with the anaphora described in
2394:
1628:
1616:
1578:
1560:
1186:
1178:
566:
404:
1884:, "Divine offering" or "Divine Liturgy" in English. Some of the West Syrian Rite Churches in India often refer the Eucharist as
3144:
3139:
2597:
2414:
1942:
1778:
1418:
1209:
999:
889:
625:
1444:
2878:
1624:
1596:
1194:
3114:
1004:
663:
497:
3129:
3124:
2699:
728:
216:
3119:
2462:
944:
673:
642:
637:
632:
583:
2316:
2733:
587:
442:
201:
3011:
2384:
1868:
1496:
1453:
1095:
1074:
839:
709:
573:
554:
131:
3134:
3018:
2201:
784:
647:
414:
399:
381:
172:
1548:
2778:
1311:
1205:
1174:
683:
473:
297:
226:
30:
This article is about
Eucharist in West Syriac Christianity. For Eucharist in East Syriac Christianity, see
3090:
2806:
2325:
1785:
1620:
1612:
1542:
1523:
1449:
1407:
1388:
1323:
1182:
1166:
1140:
612:
562:
538:
409:
211:
2023:
2091:
909:
206:
1930:
1281:, due to their historical ties with the East Syriac Church which lasted until the sixteenth century.
2773:
2694:
2614:
2506:
2484:
2399:
1847:. The Holy Qurbono can be celebrated anywhere on a thabilitho, and cannot be celebrated without one.
1743:
1673:
1342:
1116:
1017:
864:
505:
315:
167:
2997:
2664:
1731:
1700:
1688:
1480:
1439:
1327:
1030:
984:
924:
558:
447:
274:
1204:
variant of the latter without intercession to saints and prayers for the departed, is used by the
3149:
2196:
1749:
1661:
1534:
1468:
1396:
1380:
1335:
1136:
578:
533:
466:
359:
221:
157:
41:
3066:
2146:
2140:
2127:
1998:
1556:
1492:
1124:
919:
542:
528:
354:
349:
327:
92:
2079: One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
1123:
containing rubrics for its celebration. West Syriac Rite includes various descendants of the
3061:
3044:
3029:
2886:
2716:
2602:
2364:
1755:
1649:
1608:
1592:
1585:
1374:
1354:
1295:
1290:
1258:
1128:
772:
750:
452:
236:
192:
97:
3039:
2954:
2911:
2901:
2896:
2854:
2844:
2765:
2629:
2544:
2526:
2501:
2368:
2291:
2166:
1762:
1737:
1724:
1527:
1511:
1362:
1345:, which largely divided the Christian community in Antioch into three major factions. The
1319:
1307:
1300:
1155:
1144:
1132:
1120:
954:
949:
745:
371:
264:
231:
3056:
3049:
2936:
2906:
2891:
2834:
2824:
2657:
2430:
1706:
1604:
1488:
1476:
1414:
1350:
1315:
994:
767:
755:
696:
688:
196:
136:
116:
1652:, the Divine Liturgy in the West Syriac Churches in India is popularly referred to as
3103:
3034:
2971:
2829:
2647:
2473:
2080:
1832:
1793:
1718:
1712:
1341:
According to historians, distinct West Syriac liturgies started developing after the
849:
834:
814:
777:
762:
738:
607:
1639:, an independent Oriental Orthodox Church in Communion with the Anglican Communion.
2959:
2931:
2861:
2801:
2755:
2750:
2738:
2457:
2452:
2298:. In Sebastian P. Brock; Aaron M. Butts; George A. Kiraz; Lucas Van Rompay (eds.).
2173:. In Sebastian P. Brock; Aaron M. Butts; George A. Kiraz; Lucas Van Rompay (eds.).
2170:
2113:
1811:
1644:
1331:
1254:
874:
859:
844:
824:
819:
809:
344:
153:
126:
31:
1919:
1908:
1499:. Saint James was martyred at the hands of a mob incensed at his preaching about
1479:
language, while its Syriac version evolved after the fifth century, following the
2236:
2991:
2984:
2977:
2964:
2949:
2944:
2706:
2674:
2669:
2642:
2479:
1694:
1507:
1358:
1201:
1148:
989:
854:
733:
437:
366:
338:
146:
3085:
1788:
is celebrated on
Sundays and special occasions. The Holy Eucharist consists of
1533:
Most authorities propose a fourth-century date for the known form, because the
1326:
countryside. West Syriac liturgies thus represent one of the major families in
2839:
2711:
2689:
2684:
2619:
2489:
1819:
1589:
1571:
1402:
1246:
879:
332:
279:
2086:
1349:, who supported the Emperor and the ecumenical council gradually adopted the
2866:
1806:
1112:
964:
884:
829:
376:
162:
64:
57:
49:
17:
2300:
Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage: Electronic Edition
2175:
Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage: Electronic Edition
2652:
2587:
2570:
2556:
2467:
2295:
1553:
1411:
869:
804:
242:
2723:
2679:
2607:
2550:
1519:
1346:
1225:
1159:
914:
259:
141:
1373:. Several of the liturgical poetic texts, including those composed by
2745:
2728:
2637:
2562:
2514:
2142:
The Rites of Christian Initiation: Their Evolution and Interpretation
2128:
The Rites of Christian Initiation: Their Evolution and Interpretation
1840:
1836:
1801:
1789:
1427:
1370:
1266:
1239:
1111:, the "Holy Offering" or "Holy Sacrifice" in English) refers to the
1615:
in 1665 and is still used in its descendant churches. They are the
2532:
2520:
1967:
1828:
1824:
1797:
1772:
1584:
1566:
1547:
1500:
1475:
possibly dates back to the fourth century, originally composed in
1443:
1406:) made contact with the Syriac Orthodox Church through Archbishop
1294:
1270:
1170:
959:
254:
1931:
Malankara Mar Thoma Syrian Church - The Sacrament of Holy Qurbana
2538:
1648:
is generally associated with the Eucharistic celebration in the
1635:, a reformed-oriental church in the Anglican Communion, and the
1503:
and his "transgression of the Law" - an accusation made by the
2329:
1879:
1504:
1106:
1085:
1994:
Eastern Christianity and Politics in the Twenty-First Century
1804:. Hundreds of melodies remain preserved in the book known as
1306:
West Syriac liturgical rite is developed out of the ancient
1943:"Holy Qurobo – St. George Patriarchal Cathedral – Damascus"
669:
Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession in Slovenia
1619:(Malankara Syriac Orthodox Church) which is part of the
652:
Eastern Rite Community in Germany and the Czech Republic
2239:. Syrian Orthodox Dioceses of North America and Canada
1727:, a different anaphora from the Byzantine Rite version
1522:
group of liturgies, those ascribed to Saint James, to
1365:, forming the West Syriac Rite in Maronite tradition.
1233:
1135:: the Maronite Rite, and the Jacobite Rite. The major
689:
P'ent'ay - Ethiopian and Eritrean Evangelical Churches
1627:, a particular Church in the Catholic Communion, the
1257:
is used to denote the eucharistic celebration in the
1920:
https://archive.org/details/jacobitesyrianch0000adai
3010:
2924:
2877:
2817:
2800:
2789:
2764:
2628:
2580:
2500:
2423:
2375:
2055:
2053:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2045:
2043:
2041:
2039:
2037:
1391:community of India, who originally belonged to the
2095:. Vol. 14. New York: Robert Appleton Company
1491:, the "brother" of Jesus and patriarch among the
1154:The Maronite tradition is employed solely in the
2315:Paniker, Givergis (1991). Thomas Paniker (ed.).
1827:and covered with cloth. During Holy Qurobo the
659:Evangelical Church of Egypt (Synod of the Nile)
2341:
2318:The Holy Qurbono in the Syro-Malankara Church
1823:is a wooden slab placed at the center of the
1050:
474:
8:
2223:Essays on Early Eastern Eucharistic Prayers,
2070:
2068:
2024:"Anglican Communion: Churches in Communion"
1909:Holy Qurbana-The Malankara Orthodox Liturgy
1835:are placed over it. It is consecrated with
2874:
2814:
2797:
2348:
2334:
2326:
1664:which lasted until the sixteenth century.
1165:The Jacobite tradition is employed in the
1158:originating from the region of modern-day
1147:. The Churches are primarily based in the
1057:
1043:
492:
481:
467:
36:
2436:Divine Liturgy of the Presanctified Gifts
2139:Johnson, Maxwell E. (26 September 2018).
1968:"Syrian Orthodox Patriarchate of Antioch"
1611:of India since the arrival of Archbishop
27:Eucharist in Syro-Antiochene Christianity
1581:celebrating Holy Qurbana (Holy Qurbono)
2274:
1972:Syrian Orthodox Patriarchate of Antioch
1947:Syrian Orthodox Patriarchate of Antioch
1901:
1856:
1810:, the key reference to Syriac Orthodox
1603:A variant of the West Syriac Rite, the
1334:(East Syriac Rite), the liturgy of the
504:
48:
1660:, due to the historical ties with the
1448:Celebration of the Holy Qurobo in the
1131:churches. It consists of two distinct
702:St. Thomas Evangelical Church of India
2446:Divine Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom
2441:Divine Liturgy of St. Basil the Great
2059:
655:Evangelical Baptist Church of Georgia
7:
2593:Benediction of the Blessed Sacrament
1872:
1672:The anaphorae currently used by the
1234:
1099:
1078:
697:Society for Eastern Rite Anglicanism
679:Kosovo Protestant Evangelical Church
1991:Leustean, Lucian N. (30 May 2014).
1514:. Among the Eastern liturgies, the
2235:Syriac Orthodox Resources (1997).
1777:Celebration of the Holy Qurobo at
1563:(Malankara Syriac Orthodox Church)
1361:, who eventually evolved into the
25:
1680:) are numerous and the main are:
1637:Malabar Independent Syrian Church
1633:Malankara Mar Thoma Syrian Church
1631:an Oriental Orthodox Church, the
1430:usage of the Jacobite tradition.
1191:Malabar Independent Syrian Church
648:Believers Eastern Church of India
3110:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church
3084:
2089:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
2074:
1629:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church
1617:Jacobite Syrian Christian Church
1579:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church
1561:Jacobite Syrian Christian Church
1187:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church
1179:Jacobite Syrian Christian Church
512:
75:
1487:is associated with the name of
3155:Syro-Malankara Catholic Church
1625:Syro-Malankara Catholic Church
1597:Syro-Malankara Catholic Church
1552:Holy Qurbono presided over by
1195:Syro-Malankara Catholic Church
1139:of both the traditions is the
1:
1141:Divine Liturgy of Saint James
664:Evangelical Church of Romania
2700:Divine Worship: Daily Office
2264:Firmin-Didot et socii. 1926.
2022:Office, Anglican Communion.
1880:
1779:St. John's Church, Stuttgart
1575:Baselios Marthoma Paulose II
1273:is popularly referred to as
1107:
1086:
1684:Anaphora of Twelve Apostles
1119:(West Syriac Rite) and the
674:Evangelical Orthodox Church
643:Assyrian Pentecostal Church
638:Assyrian Evangelical Church
633:Armenian Evangelical Church
3171:
3091:Catholic Church portal
2734:Divine Worship: The Missal
2206:Life of Severus of Antioch
2085:Fortescue, Adrian (1912).
2028:Anglican Communion Website
1997:. Routledge. p. 568.
1437:
1288:
706:St. Valentine's Fellowship
693:Russian Evangelical Church
443:Christian views on alcohol
202:Communion under both kinds
29:
3081:
2581:Other liturgical services
2219:The Anaphora of St. James
2155:– via Google Books.
1454:Ignatius Joseph III Yonan
1353:. On the other side, the
1013:Index of related articles
1000:Eastern Christian history
710:Ukrainian Lutheran Church
303:Catholic historical roots
2529:(first hour of daylight)
1845:consecration of a church
1599:celebrating Holy Qurbono
1261:also. Although the term
785:Eastern Catholic liturgy
722:Eastern liturgical rites
394:Denominational teachings
2779:Liturgical use of Latin
2115:Encyclopædia Britannica
1312:Patriarchate of Antioch
1206:Mar Thoma Syrian Church
684:Mar Thoma Syrian Church
298:Origin of the Eucharist
227:Feast of Corpus Christi
3145:Syriac Catholic Church
3140:Syriac Orthodox Church
2559:(Anglican Use Vespers)
2321:. SB Press Trivandrum.
1786:Liturgy of Saint James
1782:
1621:Syriac Orthodox Church
1613:Gregorios Abdul Jaleel
1600:
1582:
1564:
1543:St. Cyril of Jerusalem
1516:Liturgy of Saint James
1456:
1450:Syriac Catholic Church
1408:Gregorios Abdal Jaleel
1389:Saint Thomas Christian
1330:, the other being the
1322:, the language of the
1303:
1185:based in Lebanon, the
1183:Syriac Catholic Church
1167:Syriac Orthodox Church
602:Independent communions
2630:Liturgical literature
2565:(West Syriac Vespers)
2424:Eucharistic liturgies
2405:Anointing of the Sick
2092:Catholic Encyclopedia
1873:ܩܘܽܪܳܒܳܐ ܐܰܠܳܗܳܝܳܐ
1776:
1588:
1570:
1551:
1465:Mystagogic Catecheses
1447:
1338:and its descendants.
1298:
1151:, Africa, and India.
1133:liturgical traditions
890:Eastern Protestantism
626:Eastern Protestantism
523:Mainstream communions
187:Practices and customs
3115:Eastern Christianity
2774:Ecclesiastical Latin
2695:Liturgy of the Hours
2615:Liturgy of the Hours
2485:Pontifical High Mass
2145:. Liturgical Press.
1744:Philoxenus of Mabbug
1674:Syro-Antiochene Rite
1607:, developed in the
1343:Council of Chalcedon
1224:is derived from the
1117:Syro-Antiochene Rite
1018:Western Christianity
506:Eastern Christianity
168:Words of Institution
3130:Syriac Christianity
3125:Eastern Catholicism
2998:Pre-Tridentine Mass
2766:Liturgical language
2292:Brock, Sebastian P.
2221:in ed. F. Bradshaw
2171:"Thomas Christians"
2167:Brock, Sebastian P.
2117:: "Antiochene Rite"
1732:Cyril of Alexandria
1701:John the Evangelist
1689:Mark the Evangelist
1481:Chalcedonian Schism
1440:Liturgy of St James
1434:Liturgy of St James
1419:Baselios Shakrallah
1328:Syriac Christianity
1314:, adapting the old
1299:Holy Qurobo in the
1031:Christianity portal
985:Christian mysticism
798:Major controversies
574:Eastern Catholicism
448:Eucharistic miracle
3120:Oriental Orthodoxy
2850:Extraordinary Form
2197:Testamentum Domini
2087:"West Syrian Rite"
1783:
1750:Severus of Antioch
1662:East Syriac Church
1642:Although the term
1601:
1583:
1565:
1469:Cyril of Jerusalem
1463:is related to the
1457:
1397:Church of the East
1381:Sebastian P. Brock
1336:Church of the East
1304:
1177:in India known as
579:Church of the East
534:Oriental Orthodoxy
360:Transubstantiation
222:Reserved sacrament
111:Ritual and liturgy
3097:
3096:
3077:
3076:
3006:
3005:
2920:
2919:
2553:(sunset/evening)
2004:978-1-317-81866-3
1878:
1557:Baselios Thomas I
1493:Jewish Christians
1452:led by Patriarch
1393:Province of India
1355:non-Chalcedonians
1210:Reformed Oriental
1125:Oriental Orthodox
1115:as celebrated in
1105:
1100:ܩܘܽܪܒܳܢܳܐ ܩܰܕܝܫܳܐ
1084:
1067:
1066:
613:Spiritual Russian
570:
543:Orthodox Tewahedo
529:Eastern Orthodoxy
491:
490:
355:Transignification
350:Sacramental union
328:Consubstantiation
16:(Redirected from
3162:
3089:
3088:
3062:East Syriac Rite
3030:Alexandrian Rite
3019:Eastern Catholic
3012:Eastern Catholic
2887:Benedictine Rite
2875:
2815:
2809:liturgical rites
2798:
2717:Roman Pontifical
2573:(end of the day)
2507:Liturgical hours
2350:
2343:
2336:
2327:
2322:
2311:
2309:
2307:
2278:
2272:
2266:
2265:
2255:
2249:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2232:
2226:
2215:
2209:
2208:, sixth century.
2193:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2182:
2163:
2157:
2156:
2136:
2130:
2125:
2119:
2111:
2105:
2104:
2102:
2100:
2078:
2077:
2072:
2063:
2057:
2032:
2031:
2019:
2013:
2012:
1988:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1978:
1964:
1958:
1957:
1955:
1954:
1939:
1933:
1928:
1922:
1917:
1911:
1906:
1889:
1883:
1877:romanized:
1876:
1874:
1869:Classical Syriac
1861:
1756:Jacob Bar-Salibi
1754:Anaphora of Mar
1748:Anaphora of St.
1742:Anaphora of St.
1736:Anaphora of St.
1730:Anaphora of St.
1723:Anaphora of St.
1717:Anaphora of St.
1711:Anaphora of St.
1705:Anaphora of St.
1699:Anaphora of St.
1693:Anaphora of St.
1687:Anaphora of St.
1678:West Syriac Rite
1650:East Syriac Rite
1609:Malankara Church
1593:Baselios Cleemis
1375:John of Damascus
1291:West Syriac Rite
1259:East Syriac Rite
1237:
1236:
1220:The Syriac word
1197:based in India.
1129:Eastern Catholic
1121:liturgical books
1110:
1104:romanized:
1103:
1101:
1096:Classical Syriac
1089:
1083:romanized:
1082:
1080:
1079:ܩܘܽܪܳܒܳܐ ܩܰܕܝܫܳܐ
1075:Classical Syriac
1059:
1052:
1045:
945:Antiochian Greek
591:
536:
516:
493:
483:
476:
469:
453:Host desecration
432:Related articles
410:Latter-day Saint
237:Infant communion
79:
67:
60:
37:
21:
3170:
3169:
3165:
3164:
3163:
3161:
3160:
3159:
3135:Maronite Church
3100:
3099:
3098:
3093:
3083:
3073:
3040:Antiochene Rite
3020:
3016:
3013:
3002:
2992:Missa Venatoria
2916:
2912:Norbertine Rite
2902:Cistercian Rite
2897:Carthusian Rite
2873:
2855:Tridentine Mass
2845:Mass of Paul VI
2808:
2804:
2792:
2785:
2760:
2624:
2576:
2523:(early morning)
2505:
2502:Canonical hours
2496:
2419:
2371:
2369:Catholic Church
2354:
2314:
2305:
2303:
2302:. Gorgias Press
2290:
2287:
2282:
2281:
2273:
2269:
2257:
2256:
2252:
2242:
2240:
2234:
2233:
2229:
2216:
2212:
2194:
2190:
2180:
2178:
2177:. Gorgias Press
2165:
2164:
2160:
2153:
2138:
2137:
2133:
2126:
2122:
2112:
2108:
2098:
2096:
2084:
2075:
2073:
2066:
2058:
2035:
2021:
2020:
2016:
2005:
1990:
1989:
1985:
1976:
1974:
1966:
1965:
1961:
1952:
1950:
1941:
1940:
1936:
1929:
1925:
1918:
1914:
1907:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1892:
1862:
1858:
1853:
1771:
1763:Maronite Church
1761:The Antiochene
1738:Jacob of Serugh
1725:John Chrysostom
1707:Clement of Rome
1670:
1668:Other Anaphorae
1528:John Chrysostom
1526:, and to Saint
1512:Hanan ben Hanan
1442:
1436:
1363:Maronite Church
1308:Antiochene Rite
1301:Maronite Church
1293:
1287:
1253:A similar term
1218:
1156:Maronite Church
1145:Syriac language
1063:
1023:
1022:
1009:
979:
971:
970:
969:
939:
931:
930:
929:
904:
896:
895:
894:
799:
791:
790:
789:
723:
715:
714:
628:
618:
617:
603:
595:
594:
581:
524:
487:
458:
457:
433:
425:
424:
395:
387:
386:
372:Sacramentarians
318:
308:
307:
293:
285:
284:
271:
232:First Communion
188:
180:
179:
112:
104:
103:
102:
87:
70:
63:
56:
52:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3168:
3166:
3158:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3102:
3101:
3095:
3094:
3082:
3079:
3078:
3075:
3074:
3072:
3071:
3070:
3069:
3059:
3057:Byzantine Rite
3054:
3053:
3052:
3047:
3037:
3032:
3026:
3024:
3008:
3007:
3004:
3003:
3001:
3000:
2995:
2988:
2981:
2974:
2969:
2968:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2939:
2937:Aquileian Rite
2934:
2928:
2926:
2922:
2921:
2918:
2917:
2915:
2914:
2909:
2907:Dominican Rite
2904:
2899:
2894:
2892:Carmelite Rite
2889:
2883:
2881:
2872:
2871:
2870:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2858:
2857:
2847:
2837:
2835:Mozarabic Rite
2832:
2827:
2825:Ambrosian Rite
2821:
2819:
2812:
2795:
2787:
2786:
2784:
2783:
2782:
2781:
2770:
2768:
2762:
2761:
2759:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2742:
2741:
2736:
2726:
2721:
2720:
2719:
2709:
2704:
2703:
2702:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2661:
2660:
2658:Roman Breviary
2650:
2645:
2640:
2634:
2632:
2626:
2625:
2623:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2611:
2610:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2584:
2582:
2578:
2577:
2575:
2574:
2568:
2567:
2566:
2560:
2548:
2542:
2536:
2530:
2524:
2518:
2511:
2509:
2498:
2497:
2495:
2494:
2493:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2470:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2449:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2431:Divine Liturgy
2427:
2425:
2421:
2420:
2418:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2381:
2379:
2373:
2372:
2355:
2353:
2352:
2345:
2338:
2330:
2324:
2323:
2312:
2286:
2283:
2280:
2279:
2275:Paniker (1991)
2267:
2250:
2227:
2217:John Witvliet
2210:
2202:Ephrem Rahmani
2188:
2158:
2151:
2131:
2120:
2106:
2064:
2033:
2014:
2003:
1983:
1959:
1934:
1923:
1912:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1891:
1890:
1881:Qūrōbō Ālōhōyō
1865:Qurobo Alohoyo
1855:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1794:Bible readings
1770:
1767:
1759:
1758:
1752:
1746:
1740:
1734:
1728:
1721:
1719:Xystus of Rome
1715:
1713:Julius of Rome
1709:
1703:
1697:
1691:
1685:
1669:
1666:
1605:Malankara Rite
1539:The Catechisms
1518:is one of the
1489:James the Just
1438:Main article:
1435:
1432:
1426:India was the
1415:Baselios Yaldo
1351:Byzantine Rite
1289:Main article:
1286:
1283:
1217:
1214:
1108:Qurbōnō Qādīśō
1065:
1064:
1062:
1061:
1054:
1047:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1034:
1033:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1015:
1008:
1007:
1002:
997:
995:Divine Liturgy
992:
987:
981:
980:
977:
976:
973:
972:
968:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
941:
940:
937:
936:
933:
932:
928:
927:
922:
917:
912:
906:
905:
902:
901:
898:
897:
893:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
840:Three Chapters
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
801:
800:
797:
796:
793:
792:
788:
787:
782:
781:
780:
770:
765:
760:
759:
758:
753:
743:
742:
741:
736:
725:
724:
721:
720:
717:
716:
713:
712:
707:
704:
699:
694:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
653:
650:
645:
640:
635:
629:
624:
623:
620:
619:
616:
615:
610:
604:
601:
600:
597:
596:
593:
592:
576:
571:
531:
525:
522:
521:
518:
517:
509:
508:
502:
501:
489:
488:
486:
485:
478:
471:
463:
460:
459:
456:
455:
450:
445:
440:
434:
431:
430:
427:
426:
423:
422:
417:
412:
407:
402:
396:
393:
392:
389:
388:
385:
384:
379:
374:
369:
364:
363:
362:
357:
352:
347:
342:
335:
330:
319:
314:
313:
310:
309:
306:
305:
300:
294:
291:
290:
287:
286:
283:
282:
277:
270:
269:
268:
267:
262:
257:
248:
247:
246:
239:
234:
229:
224:
219:
214:
209:
204:
199:
189:
186:
185:
182:
181:
178:
177:
176:
175:
170:
165:
151:
150:
149:
144:
134:
132:Divine Service
129:
124:
119:
117:Divine Liturgy
113:
110:
109:
106:
105:
101:
100:
95:
89:
88:
85:
84:
81:
80:
72:
71:
69:
68:
61:
53:
46:
45:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3167:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3107:
3105:
3092:
3087:
3080:
3068:
3065:
3064:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3042:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3035:Armenian Rite
3033:
3031:
3028:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3015:
3009:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2993:
2989:
2987:
2986:
2982:
2980:
2979:
2978:Missa Nautica
2975:
2973:
2972:Gallican Rite
2970:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2942:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2929:
2927:
2923:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2884:
2882:
2880:
2876:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2856:
2853:
2852:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2842:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2830:Rite of Braga
2828:
2826:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2816:
2813:
2810:
2803:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2788:
2780:
2777:
2776:
2775:
2772:
2771:
2769:
2767:
2763:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2731:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2718:
2715:
2714:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2701:
2698:
2697:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2659:
2656:
2655:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2648:Book of hours
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2635:
2633:
2631:
2627:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2609:
2606:
2605:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2585:
2583:
2579:
2572:
2569:
2564:
2561:
2558:
2555:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2531:
2528:
2525:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2508:
2503:
2499:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2475:
2474:Missa Cantata
2471:
2469:
2466:
2465:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2433:
2432:
2429:
2428:
2426:
2422:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2382:
2380:
2378:
2374:
2370:
2366:
2362:
2358:
2351:
2346:
2344:
2339:
2337:
2332:
2331:
2328:
2320:
2319:
2313:
2301:
2297:
2293:
2289:
2288:
2284:
2276:
2271:
2268:
2263:
2262:
2254:
2251:
2238:
2231:
2228:
2224:
2220:
2214:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2198:
2192:
2189:
2176:
2172:
2168:
2162:
2159:
2154:
2152:9780814662151
2148:
2144:
2143:
2135:
2132:
2129:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2110:
2107:
2094:
2093:
2088:
2082:
2081:public domain
2071:
2069:
2065:
2061:
2056:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2038:
2034:
2029:
2025:
2018:
2015:
2011:
2006:
2000:
1996:
1995:
1987:
1984:
1973:
1969:
1963:
1960:
1948:
1944:
1938:
1935:
1932:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1905:
1902:
1895:
1887:
1882:
1870:
1866:
1860:
1857:
1850:
1848:
1846:
1842:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1821:
1815:
1813:
1809:
1808:
1803:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1787:
1780:
1775:
1768:
1766:
1764:
1757:
1753:
1751:
1747:
1745:
1741:
1739:
1735:
1733:
1729:
1726:
1722:
1720:
1716:
1714:
1710:
1708:
1704:
1702:
1698:
1696:
1692:
1690:
1686:
1683:
1682:
1681:
1679:
1675:
1667:
1665:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1646:
1640:
1638:
1634:
1630:
1626:
1622:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1598:
1594:
1591:
1587:
1580:
1576:
1573:
1569:
1562:
1558:
1555:
1550:
1546:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1531:
1529:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1510:of the time,
1509:
1506:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1455:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1433:
1431:
1429:
1424:
1420:
1416:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1404:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1385:
1382:
1378:
1376:
1372:
1366:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1339:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1318:liturgy into
1317:
1313:
1309:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1251:
1248:
1243:
1241:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1198:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1163:
1161:
1157:
1152:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1109:
1097:
1093:
1088:
1087:Qūrōbō Qādīśō
1076:
1072:
1060:
1055:
1053:
1048:
1046:
1041:
1040:
1038:
1037:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1027:
1026:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
982:
975:
974:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
942:
935:
934:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
907:
900:
899:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
850:Monothelitism
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
835:Caesaropapism
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
815:Monophysitism
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
802:
795:
794:
786:
783:
779:
776:
775:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
757:
754:
752:
749:
748:
747:
744:
740:
737:
735:
732:
731:
730:
727:
726:
719:
718:
711:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
630:
627:
622:
621:
614:
611:
609:
608:Old Believers
606:
605:
599:
598:
589:
585:
580:
577:
575:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
544:
540:
535:
532:
530:
527:
526:
520:
519:
515:
511:
510:
507:
503:
499:
495:
494:
484:
479:
477:
472:
470:
465:
464:
462:
461:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
435:
429:
428:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
406:
403:
401:
398:
397:
391:
390:
383:
380:
378:
375:
373:
370:
368:
365:
361:
358:
356:
353:
351:
348:
346:
343:
341:
340:
336:
334:
331:
329:
326:
325:
324:
323:Real presence
321:
320:
317:
312:
311:
304:
301:
299:
296:
295:
289:
288:
281:
278:
276:
273:
272:
266:
263:
261:
258:
256:
253:
252:
250:
249:
245:
244:
240:
238:
235:
233:
230:
228:
225:
223:
220:
218:
215:
213:
210:
208:
205:
203:
200:
198:
194:
191:
190:
184:
183:
174:
171:
169:
166:
164:
161:
160:
159:
155:
152:
148:
145:
143:
140:
139:
138:
135:
133:
130:
128:
125:
123:
120:
118:
115:
114:
108:
107:
99:
96:
94:
91:
90:
83:
82:
78:
74:
73:
66:
62:
59:
58:Lord's Supper
55:
54:
51:
47:
43:
39:
38:
33:
19:
2990:
2983:
2976:
2955:Hereford Use
2932:African Rite
2862:Anglican Use
2802:Latin Church
2756:Sacramentary
2751:Roman Ritual
2739:Roman Missal
2547:(ninth hour)
2535:(third hour)
2472:
2458:Holy Qurbono
2453:Holy Qurbana
2390:Confirmation
2317:
2306:22 September
2304:. Retrieved
2299:
2270:
2259:
2253:
2241:. Retrieved
2230:
2222:
2218:
2213:
2205:
2195:
2191:
2181:22 September
2179:. Retrieved
2174:
2161:
2141:
2134:
2123:
2114:
2109:
2097:. Retrieved
2090:
2060:Brock (2011)
2027:
2017:
2008:
1993:
1986:
1975:. Retrieved
1971:
1962:
1951:. Retrieved
1949:. 2017-08-27
1946:
1937:
1926:
1915:
1904:
1886:Holy Qurbana
1885:
1864:
1863:Also called
1859:
1818:
1816:
1812:church music
1805:
1784:
1760:
1677:
1671:
1658:Holy Qurbono
1657:
1656:and rarely,
1654:Holy Qurbana
1653:
1645:Holy Qurbana
1643:
1641:
1602:
1538:
1532:
1515:
1484:
1472:
1464:
1460:
1458:
1422:
1401:
1386:
1379:
1367:
1340:
1332:Edessan Rite
1305:
1279:Holy Qurbono
1278:
1277:and rarely,
1275:Holy Qurbana
1274:
1263:Holy Qurbana
1262:
1255:Holy Qurbana
1252:
1244:
1229:
1221:
1219:
1199:
1164:
1153:
1092:Holy Qurbono
1091:
1070:
1068:
978:Other topics
875:Paulicianism
860:Dyothelitism
845:Monoenergism
825:Dyophysitism
820:Miaphysitism
810:Nestorianism
345:Receptionism
337:
241:
217:Thanksgiving
154:Consecration
127:Holy Qurbana
121:
32:Holy Qurbana
18:Holy Qurbono
3045:West Syriac
2985:Missa sicca
2950:Durham Rite
2945:Celtic Rite
2707:Martyrology
2675:Gospel Book
2670:Euchologion
2643:Antiphonary
2517:(nighttime)
2480:Solemn Mass
2410:Holy Orders
2237:"Anaphoras"
2010:principles.
1843:during the
1524:Saint Basil
1508:High Priest
1359:Saint Maron
1175:Maphrianate
1149:Middle East
1071:Holy Qurobo
1005:Monasticism
990:Christology
855:Dyoenergism
773:East Syriac
751:West Syriac
729:Alexandrian
438:Agape feast
367:Memorialism
339:Metousiosis
122:Holy Qurobo
3104:Categories
2840:Roman Rite
2791:Liturgical
2712:Pontifical
2690:Lectionary
2685:Horologion
2620:Procession
2490:Papal Mass
2377:Sacraments
2357:Sacraments
1977:2021-03-28
1953:2021-03-28
1896:References
1820:thabilitho
1781:, Germany.
1590:Catholicos
1572:Catholicos
1554:Catholicos
1520:Antiochene
1423:Puthenkoor
1403:Puthenkoor
1247:sacraments
903:Traditions
880:Bogomilism
865:Iconoclasm
746:Antiochene
333:Impanation
280:Intinction
212:Discipline
197:open table
3150:Eucharist
3050:Malankara
2960:Sarum Use
2867:Zaire Use
2665:Customary
2415:Matrimony
2395:Eucharist
2365:liturgies
2296:"Liturgy"
2243:2 October
2200:, ed. by
2169:(2011a).
1807:Beth Gazo
1792:reading,
1497:Jerusalem
1216:Etymology
1169:based in
1113:Eucharist
965:Maronites
885:Hesychasm
830:Henotikon
768:Byzantine
756:Malankara
547:Ethiopian
382:Ordinance
377:Sacrament
207:Adoration
173:Anamnesis
163:Epiclesis
65:Communion
50:Eucharist
3014:Churches
2965:York Use
2941:British
2653:Breviary
2598:Exorcism
2588:Asperges
2571:Compline
2557:Evensong
2468:Low Mass
2294:(2011).
1802:melodies
1535:anaphora
1412:Maphrian
1347:Melkites
1212:Church.
1202:reformed
1193:and the
1173:and its
1137:Anaphora
955:Assyrian
870:Filioque
805:Arianism
763:Armenian
584:Assyrian
555:Armenian
551:Eritrean
498:a series
496:Part of
420:Reformed
415:Lutheran
405:Catholic
400:Anglican
316:Theology
275:Fraction
251:Vessels
243:Viaticum
158:Anaphora
86:Elements
42:a series
40:Part of
3067:Malabar
3021:liturgy
2925:Defunct
2818:Current
2724:Psalter
2680:Gradual
2608:Requiem
2603:Funeral
2551:Vespers
2400:Penance
2385:Baptism
2367:of the
2285:Sources
2099:29 June
2083::
1833:chalice
1595:of the
1559:in the
1485:Liturgy
1473:liturgy
1461:Liturgy
1395:of the
1310:of the
1285:History
1230:qurbana
1226:Aramaic
1181:, the
1160:Lebanon
920:Russian
915:Melkite
778:Malabar
588:Ancient
559:Cilicia
292:History
260:Chalice
142:Requiem
2879:Orders
2746:Tonary
2729:Missal
2638:Agpeya
2563:Ramsha
2541:(noon)
2515:Matins
2363:, and
2149:
2001:
1841:bishop
1837:chrism
1798:chants
1790:Gospel
1623:, the
1505:Jewish
1483:. The
1471:. The
1467:of St
1428:Tagrit
1371:Levant
1324:Syrian
1320:Syriac
1267:Kerala
1240:korban
1235:ܩܘܪܒܢܐ
1222:qurobo
1189:, the
938:Groups
925:Syriac
734:Coptic
567:Indian
563:Syriac
539:Coptic
193:Closed
147:Solemn
44:on the
2807:Latin
2793:rites
2545:Nones
2533:Terce
2527:Prime
2521:Lauds
2361:rites
1851:Notes
1839:by a
1829:paten
1825:altar
1769:Usage
1695:Peter
1501:Jesus
1477:Greek
1316:Greek
1271:India
1269:, in
1228:term
1171:Syria
1090:) or
1069:The
960:Copts
910:Greek
739:Ge'ez
265:Spoon
255:Paten
93:Bread
2539:Sext
2463:Mass
2308:2016
2245:2010
2225:1997
2183:2016
2147:ISBN
2101:2016
1999:ISBN
1831:and
1817:The
1800:and
1676:(or
1459:The
1417:and
1387:The
1208:, a
1127:and
950:Arab
586:and
549:and
195:and
137:Mass
98:Wine
2261:...
1577:of
1541:of
1495:at
1143:in
569:)
553:-,
3106::
2359:,
2204:,
2067:^
2036:^
2026:.
2007:.
1970:.
1945:.
1875:,
1871::
1814:.
1545:.
1530:.
1200:A
1162:.
1102:,
1098::
1081:,
1077::
565:,
561:,
557:,
545:-
541:,
500:on
3023:)
3017:(
2811:)
2805:(
2504:,
2349:e
2342:t
2335:v
2310:.
2277:.
2247:.
2185:.
2103:.
2062:.
2030:.
1980:.
1956:.
1888:.
1867:(
1232:(
1094:(
1073:(
1058:e
1051:t
1044:v
590:)
582:(
537:(
482:e
475:t
468:v
156:/
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
