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Holy Trinity Church, Blackburn

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on 12 July of that year. The church provided seating for 1,626 people. The completion of the tower was delayed due to lack of funds until 1853, and the intended spire was never built. In 1860 internal alterations were carried out under the direction of
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at each corner. All the windows are tall. At the east ends of the transepts and the chancel, the window arrangement is unusual, consisting of 2-3-2 lights, a feature more commonly found in Germany.
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in 1851 and installed in the west gallery. At a later date it was moved to the southeast of the chancel and rebuilt. In 1937 it was rebuilt again and enlarged by Laycock and Bannister of
2431: 401:, Sharpe's successor in the practice. The galleries were reconstructed and new stalls were added, providing 200 more seats. The organ was removed to a position behind the 2416: 533:
The church was designated as a Grade II listed church on 13 May 1987. It is Sharpe's largest and grandest church. Sharpe's biographer, John Hughes, describes it as his
1911: 1063: 2456: 2421: 1747: 1221: 1296: 1008: 986: 2411: 1143: 1088: 1896: 1421: 1946: 2325: 1838: 1336: 1833: 1569: 569: 2446: 1546: 77: 2355: 1683: 1853: 1256: 513:(one of Sharpe's patrons). The painters employed included William Birch, Benjamin West, John Brocklehurst and Samuel Driver. The organ was moved from 1411: 1321: 1216: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1148: 2385: 1939: 1808: 1386: 1371: 1366: 1291: 1206: 1058: 498: 1723: 1536: 1396: 1501: 1665: 1447: 1906: 1391: 1266: 977: 950: 924: 1246: 1001: 1916: 1863: 1376: 1271: 2426: 2317: 1868: 1506: 1452: 1437: 2082: 1901: 1728: 1660: 1600: 1138: 1118: 863: 707: 353: 413:. In 1946 the side galleries were removed, retaining the west gallery. Holy Trinity was declared redundant on 1 April 1981, and was 2207: 2241: 1858: 1655: 1615: 1457: 1361: 1078: 1068: 2441: 2370: 2236: 2072: 1891: 1828: 1783: 1673: 1551: 1442: 1286: 1281: 1158: 1153: 1093: 1083: 1073: 702: 2375: 2309: 2280: 2139: 1823: 1752: 1708: 1693: 1640: 1610: 1605: 1516: 1427: 1416: 1381: 1346: 1326: 1306: 1251: 1123: 1108: 1098: 1053: 994: 2451: 2360: 1736: 1718: 1526: 1241: 1133: 502: 2249: 2040: 2035: 1878: 1848: 1793: 1703: 1645: 1635: 1625: 1592: 1564: 1531: 1496: 1341: 1316: 1276: 1236: 1231: 2436: 2380: 2345: 1873: 1843: 1813: 1757: 1432: 1401: 1356: 1261: 1163: 1103: 564: 405:. These alterations cost over £1,000 (equivalent to £120,000 in 2023). Between 1942 and 1949 the vicar of the church was 109: 2197: 2147: 2048: 1803: 1798: 1678: 1630: 1556: 1541: 1406: 1301: 2365: 1511: 671: 431: 349: 267: 2155: 1713: 1351: 1211: 603:
This feature was seen by Sharpe during his tour of the Continent in 1833–35, for example at St Marien auf dem Berge,
665: 159: 2350: 1788: 1777: 1698: 1620: 2077: 1772: 800: 535: 372:, receiving a grant of £1,519 towards its cost from the Church Building Society. The church was designed by the 2097: 1767: 1688: 1491: 369: 857: 2231: 1587: 368:
The church was built between 1837 and 1846 at a cost of £5,019 (equivalent to £610,000 in 2023). It was a
2202: 1650: 381: 179: 144: 1963: 1883: 942: 373: 2107: 1762: 1582: 1311: 514: 506: 490: 410: 385: 1931: 2030: 1331: 1226: 482: 398: 262: 384:, Sharpe's cousin and the vicar of Blackburn. The foundation stone was laid on 11 October 1837 by 30: 2212: 2000: 1128: 632: 435: 1577: 1030: 1018: 973: 946: 920: 809: 556: 518: 389: 315: 2285: 1113: 934: 916: 698: 345: 219: 1022: 510: 462: 357: 2177: 2092: 2087: 643: 274: 2400: 2290: 2275: 2112: 2102: 458: 377: 341: 247: 1981: 494: 393: 191: 638: 580:
List of churches preserved by the Churches Conservation Trust in Northern England
639:"The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)" 1026: 550: 546: 442: 406: 334: 204: 92: 79: 486: 465:
style bell openings on each side in the top stage. At the summit is a plain
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Brandwood, Geoff; Austin, Tim; Hughes, John; Price, James (2012),
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List of Commissioners' churches in Northeast and Northwest England
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and a west gallery. The ceiling is flat and divided into 80 
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St Thomas of Canterbury and the English Martyrs Church, Preston
1474: 1195: 1042: 990: 505:. Elsewhere are the arms of the other monarchs, going back to 970:
600 New Churches: The Church Building Commission 1818–1856
882: 844: 829: 787: 754: 703:"Holy Trinity Church, Mount Pleasant, Blackburn (1223094)" 509:, bishops and other churchmen (including Whittaker), and 53: 2407:
Churches preserved by the Churches Conservation Trust
2338: 2299: 2262: 2221: 2186: 2168: 2121: 2061: 2020: 2013: 1990: 1970: 314: 309: 301: 291: 283: 273: 261: 253: 241: 233: 225: 215: 210: 200: 190: 178: 170: 165: 155: 143: 135: 122: 108: 23: 941:, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: 493:ribs. Each of the panels contains a painting of a 392:. It opened for worship in January 1846, and was 2462:Church of England church buildings in Lancashire 2432:19th-century Church of England church buildings 775: 627: 625: 623: 35:Holy Trinity Church, Blackburn, from the south 1947: 1002: 453:rising to the full height of the nave, and a 8: 913:The Architecture of Sharpe, Paley and Austin 570:List of architectural works by Edmund Sharpe 1222:St Michael and All Angels, Ashton-on-Ribble 2417:Gothic Revival church buildings in England 2268: 2190: 2065: 2017: 1974: 1954: 1940: 1932: 1471: 1192: 1039: 1009: 995: 987: 29: 20: 2457:Former Church of England church buildings 2422:Gothic Revival architecture in Lancashire 667:Holy Trinity Church, Blackburn,Lancashire 635:inflation figures are based on data from 517:, London. It was rebuilt and restored by 1561:All Saints with St John Baptist, Burnley 693: 691: 689: 687: 497:. At the centre of the crossing are the 1912:St John the Evangelist, Yealand Conyers 1064:St Peter and St Paul, Bolton-by-Bowland 619: 596: 461:in the lower stages and two twin-light 2412:Grade II listed churches in Lancashire 972:(2nd ed.), Reading: Spire Books, 894: 742: 380:, the project being instigated by the 1297:St John the Evangelist, Crawshawbooth 7: 727: 457:. The tower has three stages, with 434:style. Its plan consists of a three- 1869:Church of the Good Shepherd, Tatham 859:Lancashire, Blackburn, Holy Trinity 808:, Church Commissioners/Statistics, 481:Internally there are slim compound 1897:St John the Evangelist, Worsthorne 1773:Fishergate Baptist Church, Preston 864:British Institute of Organ Studies 708:National Heritage List for England 382:Rev J. W. Whittaker 354:National Heritage List for England 174:Rev J. W. Whittaker 66:Shown within Blackburn town centre 14: 2208:Royal Blackburn Teaching Hospital 1207:St Michael and All Angels, Altcar 802:Diocese of Blackburn: All Schemes 2073:Blackburn Museum and Art Gallery 1784:Preston Central Methodist Church 1684:St John the Divine, Holme Chapel 1144:St Michael, St Michael's on Wyre 1029: 1017: 549: 297:(equivalent to £610,000 in 2023) 52: 45: 2447:Commissioners' church buildings 2281:Blackburn Boulevard bus station 1839:St Thomas, St Anne's-on-the-Sea 1661:St Ambrose's Church, Grindleton 1422:Syro-Malabar Cathedral, Preston 1179:St Mary and All Saints, Whalley 961:Edmund Sharpe: Man of Lancaster 240: 1372:St Peter and St Paul, Ormskirk 1267:St John the Baptist, Burscough 1257:St John the Baptist, Broughton 356:as a designated Grade II 60:Holy Trinity Church, Blackburn 24:Holy Trinity Church, Blackburn 1: 1834:St Anne, St Anne's-on-the-Sea 1758:Carey Baptist Church, Preston 1724:St John the Divine, Morecambe 1537:St Mary and St Michael, Bonds 1322:St Bartholomew, Great Harwood 1247:Holy Trinity, Bolton-le-Sands 565:Listed buildings in Blackburn 417:in the Trust on 18 May 1984. 18:Church in Lancashire, England 2198:Blackburn Mill Power Station 1962:Buildings and structures in 1367:St Mary, Newchurch in Pendle 1292:St Mary Magdalene, Clitheroe 430:Holy Trinity is designed in 1744:Nazareth Unitarian, Padiham 1502:St Andrew, Ashton-on-Ribble 776:Hartwell & Pevsner 2009 672:Churches Conservation Trust 350:Churches Conservation Trust 337:, England. It is a former 160:Churches Conservation Trust 2478: 2427:Churches completed in 1853 1907:St James, Wrightington Bar 1778:Moor Park Methodist Church 1666:St Wilfrid, Halton-on-Lune 1448:St Leonard, Walton-le-Dale 445:, north and south lean-to 348:and under the care of the 2271: 2193: 2078:Blackburn railway station 2068: 1977: 1748:St John, Poulton-le-Fylde 1674:All Saints, Higher Walton 1481: 1470: 1392:St Chad, Poulton-le-Fylde 1202: 1191: 1084:All Hallows, Great Mitton 1049: 1038: 386:Rev John Bird Sumner 74: 40: 28: 1917:St Mary, Yealand Conyers 1864:St Luke, Slyne with Hest 1714:St Mary's Church, Mellor 1689:Christ Church, Lancaster 1492:Christ Church, Adlington 1377:St Cuthbert, Over Kellet 1272:St Bartholomew, Chipping 959:Hughes, John M. (2010), 745:, p. 152, 157–161.. 352:. It is recorded in the 2442:Edmund Sharpe buildings 1902:St Nicholas, Wrea Green 1737:Immanuel, Oswaldtwistle 1719:Holy Trinity, Morecambe 1588:Christ Church, Chatburn 1527:Holy Trinity, Blackpool 1522:Holy Trinity, Blackburn 1507:St Leonard, Balderstone 1453:St Michael, Whittington 1242:Sacred Heart, Blackpool 637:Clark, Gregory (2017). 2386:Yate & Pickup Bank 2326:St John the Evangelist 2203:Blackburn War Memorial 1729:St Laurence, Morecambe 1651:Christ Church, Glasson 1601:St Paul, Constable Lee 1362:St Nicholas, Newchurch 1149:St Leonard, Samlesbury 1139:St Wilfrid, Ribchester 1119:Old St Leonard, Langho 329:is in Mount Pleasant, 2452:Churches in Blackburn 1964:Blackburn with Darwen 1888:St Michael, Whitewell 1884:Christ Church, Wesham 1859:St Paul, Skelmersdale 1679:Holy Trinity, Hoghton 1656:St Michael, Grimsargh 1631:Immanuel, Feniscowles 1616:St Mark, Dolphinholme 1552:St James, Briercliffe 1485:St Andrew, Accrington 1458:St Anne, Woodplumpton 1079:St Bartholomew, Colne 1069:St Michael, Bracewell 1059:St Mary, Barnoldswick 943:Yale University Press 883:Brandwood et al. 2012 845:Brandwood et al. 2012 830:Brandwood et al. 2012 788:Brandwood et al. 2012 755:Brandwood et al. 2012 399:E. G. Paley 370:Commissioners' church 2437:Diocese of Blackburn 2108:Lewis Textile Museum 1892:St Luke, Winmarleigh 1829:St John, Rawtenstall 1763:City Church, Preston 1694:St Thomas, Lancaster 1670:St James, Haslingden 1597:St Andrew, Cleveleys 1583:Christ Church, Bacup 1512:All Saints, Barnacre 1488:St James, Accrington 1443:St Helen, Waddington 1424:(former St Ignatius) 1312:Euxton Parish Church 1287:St Laurence, Chorley 1174:St Thomas, Upholland 1159:St Peter, Stonyhurst 1154:St Andrew, Slaidburn 1134:St Walburge, Preston 1094:St Cuthbert, Halsall 1089:St John, Gressingham 1074:St Helen, Churchtown 968:Port, M. H. (2006), 963:(CD), John M. Hughes 586:References and notes 515:Hanover Square Rooms 507:Edward the Confessor 409:, who later founded 226:Heritage designation 1824:St Peter, Quernmore 1789:All Saints, Preston 1753:St Oswald, Preesall 1741:St Leonard, Padiham 1709:St Peter, Mawdesley 1646:St Thomas, Garstang 1641:St Peter, Fleetwood 1611:St Cuthbert, Darwen 1606:St Saviour, Cuerden 1574:St Stephen, Burnley 1547:St John, Bretherton 1517:St Lawrence, Barton 1428:St John, Silverdale 1417:St Wilfrid, Preston 1382:St Mary, Penwortham 1347:St Cuthbert, Lytham 1332:Lancaster Cathedral 1327:St Michael, Kirkham 1307:St Leonard, Downham 1252:St Paul, Brookhouse 1237:St Silas, Blackburn 1227:Blackburn Cathedral 1124:St Wilfrid, Melling 1109:St Margaret, Hornby 1099:St Patrick, Heysham 1054:St Michael, Aughton 536:pièce de résistance 327:Holy Trinity Church 89: /  2213:The Mall Blackburn 1879:St Michael, Weeton 1854:St Anne, Singleton 1849:St Paul, Scotforth 1814:St Thomas, Preston 1794:St Joseph, Preston 1704:St Paul, Longridge 1636:St Mary, Fleetwood 1626:St Paul, Farington 1593:St Chad, Claughton 1565:St Andrew, Burnley 1532:St John, Blackpool 1497:St Paul, Adlington 1397:St George, Preston 1342:St Andrew, Leyland 1337:St John, Lancaster 1317:St Mary, Goosnargh 1277:St George, Chorley 1232:St Mark, Blackburn 1129:Pleasington Priory 633:Retail Price Index 499:royal coat of arms 449:, north and south 254:Architectural type 93:53.7511°N 2.4746°W 2394: 2393: 2334: 2333: 2300:Places of worship 2258: 2257: 2222:Places of worship 2164: 2163: 2122:Places of worship 2057: 2056: 2021:Places of worship 2009: 2008: 1991:Places of worship 1929: 1928: 1925: 1924: 1874:St Oswald, Warton 1844:St Peter, Scorton 1768:Emmanuel, Preston 1578:Capernwray Chapel 1557:St James, Brindle 1466: 1465: 1433:St Mary, Tarleton 1412:St Peter, Preston 1357:St Helen, Overton 1262:St Peter, Burnley 1217:St John, Arkholme 1187: 1186: 1169:St John, Tunstall 1164:St Saviour, Stydd 1104:St Peter, Heysham 979:978-1-904965-08-4 952:978-0-300-12667-9 939:Lancashire: North 935:Pevsner, Nikolaus 933:Hartwell, Clare; 926:978-1-84802-049-8 832:, pp. 26–27. 812:, 2010, p. 1 810:Church of England 557:Lancashire portal 519:Gray and Davidson 390:Bishop of Chester 324: 323: 292:Construction cost 216:Functional status 201:Associated people 110:OS grid reference 2469: 2286:Hollinshead Hall 2269: 2191: 2066: 2018: 1975: 1956: 1949: 1942: 1933: 1809:St Paul, Preston 1804:St Mary, Preston 1799:St Luke, Preston 1570:St Mary, Burnley 1542:St Mary, Borwick 1472: 1438:St James, Tatham 1407:St Mark, Preston 1402:St John, Preston 1387:St John, Pilling 1302:St Peter, Darwen 1282:St James, Church 1212:St James, Altham 1193: 1114:Lancaster Priory 1040: 1033: 1021: 1011: 1004: 997: 988: 982: 964: 955: 929: 917:English Heritage 898: 892: 886: 880: 874: 873: 872: 870: 854: 848: 842: 833: 827: 821: 820: 819: 817: 807: 797: 791: 785: 779: 773: 758: 752: 746: 740: 731: 725: 719: 718: 717: 715: 699:Historic England 695: 682: 681: 680: 678: 662: 656: 655: 653: 651: 629: 608: 601: 559: 554: 553: 118: 104: 103: 101: 100: 99: 98:53.7511; -2.4746 94: 90: 87: 86: 85: 82: 56: 55: 49: 33: 21: 2477: 2476: 2472: 2471: 2470: 2468: 2467: 2466: 2397: 2396: 2395: 2390: 2330: 2295: 2264: 2254: 2217: 2182: 2170: 2160: 2117: 2083:Cotton Exchange 2053: 2005: 1986: 1966: 1960: 1930: 1921: 1733:St Paul, Nelson 1477: 1462: 1352:St John, Lytham 1198: 1183: 1045: 1034: 1015: 985: 980: 967: 958: 953: 932: 927: 910: 901: 893: 889: 881: 877: 868: 866: 856: 855: 851: 843: 836: 828: 824: 815: 813: 805: 799: 798: 794: 786: 782: 774: 761: 753: 749: 741: 734: 726: 722: 713: 711: 697: 696: 685: 676: 674: 664: 663: 659: 649: 647: 636: 630: 621: 612: 611: 602: 598: 588: 555: 548: 545: 531: 511:William Whewell 479: 428: 423: 366: 358:listed building 296: 127: 126:Mount Pleasant, 114: 97: 95: 91: 88: 83: 80: 78: 76: 75: 70: 69: 68: 67: 64: 63: 62: 61: 57: 36: 19: 12: 11: 5: 2475: 2473: 2465: 2464: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2444: 2439: 2434: 2429: 2424: 2419: 2414: 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1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1051: 1048: 1041: 1037: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1012: 1007: 1005: 1000: 998: 993: 992: 989: 981: 975: 971: 966: 962: 957: 954: 948: 944: 940: 936: 931: 928: 922: 918: 914: 909: 908: 906: 905: 896: 891: 888: 885:, p. 26. 884: 879: 876: 865: 861: 860: 853: 850: 847:, p. 27. 846: 841: 839: 835: 831: 826: 823: 811: 804: 803: 796: 793: 789: 784: 781: 777: 772: 770: 768: 766: 764: 760: 756: 751: 748: 744: 739: 737: 733: 729: 724: 721: 710: 709: 704: 700: 694: 692: 690: 688: 684: 673: 669: 668: 661: 658: 646: 645: 640: 634: 628: 626: 624: 620: 617: 616: 606: 600: 597: 593: 592: 585: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 562: 558: 552: 547: 542: 540: 538: 537: 528: 526: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 476: 474: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 437: 433: 425: 420: 418: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 378:Edmund Sharpe 375: 371: 363: 361: 359: 355: 351: 347: 344:which is now 343: 342:parish church 340: 336: 332: 328: 319: 317: 313: 308: 304: 300: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 276: 272: 269: 266: 264: 260: 256: 252: 249: 248:Edmund Sharpe 246: 244: 236: 232: 228: 224: 221: 218: 214: 209: 206: 203: 199: 195: 193: 189: 186: 183: 181: 177: 173: 169: 164: 161: 158: 154: 151: 148: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 125: 121: 117: 113: 111: 107: 102: 73: 48: 39: 32: 27: 22: 16: 2371:North Turton 2322: 2314: 2306: 2246: 2232:Jaame Masjid 2228: 2152: 2145:Feniscowles: 2144: 2136: 2132:Holy Trinity 2131: 2128: 2045: 2027: 1998:Pleasington: 1997: 1982:Turton Tower 1521: 1025:churches in 969: 960: 938: 912: 903: 902: 890: 878: 867:, retrieved 858: 852: 825: 814:, retrieved 801: 795: 783: 750: 723: 712:, retrieved 706: 675:, retrieved 666: 660: 648:. Retrieved 642: 614: 613: 599: 590: 589: 534: 532: 495:coat of arms 480: 429: 421:Architecture 367: 326: 325: 243:Architect(s) 211:Architecture 196:12 July 1846 185:Holy Trinity 145:Denomination 131:, Lancashire 15: 2376:Pleasington 2318:Old St Paul 2315:Hoddlesden: 2250:St Barnabas 2140:St Cuthbert 915:, Swindon: 895:Hughes 2010 743:Hughes 2010 394:consecrated 388:, then the 237:13 May 1987 192:Consecrated 96: / 2401:Categories 2361:Hoddlesden 2356:Eccleshill 2323:Turncroft: 2307:Blackburn: 2265:demolished 2242:St Gabriel 2229:Blackburn: 2129:Blackburn: 2028:Blackburn: 1027:Lancashire 677:18 October 529:Assessment 443:clerestory 407:Chad Varah 376:architect 335:Lancashire 234:Designated 205:Chad Varah 180:Dedication 171:Founder(s) 116:SD 688,284 81:53°45′04″N 2381:Tockholes 2346:Blackburn 2339:Listed in 2310:St Thomas 2263:Ruined or 2237:St Andrew 2171:monuments 2169:Scheduled 2031:Cathedral 2014:Grade II* 1780:, Preston 1197:Grade II* 937:(2009) , 728:Port 2006 615:Citations 451:transepts 374:Lancaster 346:redundant 331:Blackburn 316:Materials 284:Completed 220:Redundant 129:Blackburn 84:2°28′29″W 2187:Unlisted 2148:Immanuel 2062:Grade II 2049:St Peter 2041:St Silas 1476:Grade II 869:24 March 543:See also 523:Keighley 477:Interior 471:pinnacle 426:Exterior 339:Anglican 229:Grade II 150:Anglican 123:Location 2366:Livesey 2247:Darwen: 2156:St Anne 2153:Turton: 2137:Darwen: 2046:Darwen: 2036:St Mark 1971:Grade I 1044:Grade I 904:Sources 816:3 April 605:Herford 491:moulded 469:with a 467:parapet 455:chancel 441:with a 364:History 166:History 156:Website 139:England 136:Country 2351:Darwen 2001:Priory 1023:Listed 976:  949:  923:  714:27 May 487:panels 463:louvre 447:aisles 415:vested 403:pulpit 302:Closed 295:£5,019 257:Church 806:(PDF) 650:7 May 591:Notes 483:piers 320:Stone 263:Style 974:ISBN 947:ISBN 921:ISBN 871:2010 818:2011 716:2012 679:2016 652:2024 439:nave 305:1981 287:1853 279:1837 631:UK 501:of 489:by 436:bay 2403:: 945:, 919:, 862:, 837:^ 762:^ 735:^ 705:, 701:, 686:^ 670:, 641:. 622:^ 539:. 525:. 360:. 333:, 1955:e 1948:t 1941:v 1010:e 1003:t 996:v 654:. 607:.

Index

A substantial stone church seen from the south; from the left is a tower with pinnacles, a nave with clerestory, a large south transept, and a short chancel
Holy Trinity Church, Blackburn is located in Blackburn town centre
53°45′04″N 2°28′29″W / 53.7511°N 2.4746°W / 53.7511; -2.4746
OS grid reference
SD 688,284
Blackburn
Denomination
Anglican
Churches Conservation Trust
Dedication
Holy Trinity
Consecrated
Chad Varah
Redundant
Architect(s)
Edmund Sharpe
Style
Gothic Revival
Groundbreaking
Materials
Blackburn
Lancashire
Anglican
parish church
redundant
Churches Conservation Trust
National Heritage List for England
listed building
Commissioners' church
Lancaster

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