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found that shoots growing near the edge of the clumps had higher photosynthetic efficiency and chlorophyll content. Growth rates between clumps of the different sexes did not differ significantly from each other, and male plants continued to have reproductive costs associated with flowering after the female plants had ceased to flower and the seeds were ripening.
856:
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of one sex (with either staminate or pistillate flowers) may be separated by a few metres or hundreds of metres from clumps of the other sex. Researchers in Spain studied whether these clumps exhibited different ecophysiological traits which made them better adapted to different microhabitats. They
536:
and have parts in fives. They grow in the upper leaf axils and have ovate to lanceolate sepals, greenish-white petals of about the same length, and three styles. The fruit is a capsule larger than the sepals and superficially resembling a pea. In pistillate flowers the stamens are undeveloped while
531:
is a small, subdioecious, spreading plant, forming patches on sand and shingle above the high water mark of beaches. The stem is branching and buried in the sand. The leaves grow in opposite pairs and are fleshy with membranous margins, pale yellowish-green and ovate, oblong or lanceolate, usually
567:
has a circum-boreal distribution in both temperate and arctic regions. It is found in coastal regions on sand, shingle and pebbles, in northern Europe (including
Britain), northern Asia and North America.
609:-like preserve, and in Iceland are fermented in whey to produce a drink. The seeds are small in size and time-consuming to gather; they can be ground up and added to flour or used as a garnish.
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Sexual dimorphism in ecological and physiological traits in the subdioecious dune plant
Honckenya peploides (L.) Ehrh
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is the nominate subspecies with ovate to lanceolate leaves and flowers growing singly in the upper leaf axils, while
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is coarser, has longer, more slender leaves, and the flowers are mostly in a multi-flowered cyme.
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in the male flowers borne in the leaf axils. The fruit capsule opens in three valves.
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Historical Common Names of Great Plains Plants Volume I: Historical Names (paperback)
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Integrated taxonomic information system (ITIS). (2009). Retrieved August/04, 2010
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Flora of Alaska and
Neighboring Territories: A Manual of the Vascular Plants
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perennial growing at the edge of the sea. It has small greenish white
841:. Univ Santiago de Compostela. 2007. pp. 63–. GGKEY:QTWHGSU6WGF.
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either raw or cooked. They can also be fermented to prepare a
717:. An Illustrated Flora of the Pacific States. Vol. 2.
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in staminate flowers, the capsules are poorly developed.
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636:. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
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are used as food. The shoots and leaves are rich in
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697:Ehrhart, Neues Mag. Aerzte. 5: 206. 1783.",
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494:", and is named after the German botanist
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532:with pointed tips. The flowers are often
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490:. The scientific name is often spelled "
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208:
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1726:Taxa named by Jakob Friedrich Ehrhart
769:. Stanford University Press. p.
7:
421:Minuartia peploides subsp. latifolia
796:The Concise British Flora in Colour
560:Sea sandwort on a beach in Anglesey
269:Ammodenia peploides subsp. maritima
748:, 2005, Cambridge University Press
389:Honckenya peploides var. latifolia
25:
589:Both the leaves and the seeds of
309:Arenaria peploides f. lamoureuxii
1706:Monotypic Caryophyllaceae genera
1665:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:311101-2
1471:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:154821-1
854:
815:"Honckenya peploides – (L.)Ehrh"
413:Minuartia peploides var. diffusa
381:Honckenya peploides var. diffusa
261:Ammodenia peploides var. diffusa
55:
498:(or Honkeny). This plant has a
429:Minuartia peploides var. typica
301:Arenaria peploides var. diffusa
27:Genus of Caryophyllaceae plants
1119:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:6305-1
742:New Flora of the British Isles
1:
474:. Other common names include
1742:
798:. Ebury Press. p. 16.
634:Plants of the World Online
540:There are two subspecies,
1711:Flora of Northern America
719:Stanford University Press
672:. Lulu.com. p. 354.
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52:Scientific classification
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794:Keble Martin, W (1965).
1721:Flora of temperate Asia
666:Nowick, Elaine (2014).
496:Gerhard August Honckeny
700:Flora of North America
561:
457:(Canada), is the only
817:. Plants for a Future
761:Hultén, Eric (1968).
603:green leafy vegetable
601:and can be used as a
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349:Holosteum succulentum
333:Cerastium succulentum
865:at Wikimedia Commons
470:of the plant family
341:Halianthus peploides
1432:Honckenya peploides
1210:Honckenya peploides
1180:Honckenya peploides
862:Honckenya peploides
693:Warren L. Wagner, "
628:Honckenya peploides
578:Honckenya peploides
565:Honckenya peploides
529:Honckenya peploides
446:Honckenya peploides
405:Minuartia peploides
325:Arenaria sitchensis
317:Arenaria portulacea
285:Arenaria littoralis
277:Ammonalia peploides
253:Ammodenia peploides
248:(Raf.) E.P.Bicknell
229:Adenarium peploides
221:Adenarium maritimum
176:Honckenya peploides
18:Honckenya peploides
1545:Arenaria peploides
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484:sea-beach sandwort
373:Honckenya maritima
293:Arenaria peploides
245:Ammodenia maritima
1688:
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1414:Open Tree of Life
1088:Open Tree of Life
875:Taxon identifiers
859:Media related to
780:978-0-8047-0643-8
679:978-1-60962-058-5
455:seaside sandplant
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158:H. peploides
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360:(Hornem.) Á.Löve
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552:Distribution
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1349:NatureServe
1297:iNaturalist
1204:Wikispecies
1023:iNaturalist
907:Wikispecies
746:Clive Stace
546:H. p. major
524:Description
514:pentamerous
376:(Raf.) Raf.
95:Angiosperms
1695:Categories
1440:Plant List
630:(L.) Ehrh"
613:References
607:sauerkraut
576:Clumps of
408:(L.) Hiern
280:(L.) Desv.
256:(L.) Rupr.
1560:Q21870734
1263:220006496
913:Honckenya
883:Honckenya
695:Honckenya
599:vitamin C
595:vitamin A
534:dioecious
510:succulent
467:Honckenya
152:Species:
139:Honckenya
65:Kingdom:
36:Honckenya
1673:Tropicos
1639:10960714
1626:311101-2
1554:Wikidata
1504:VASCAN:
1492:Tropicos
1354:2.130614
1328:11278408
1315:154821-1
1189:Wikidata
1139:VASCAN:
1132:40027365
1127:Tropicos
898:Q2714304
892:Wikidata
572:Research
492:Honkenya
453:(UK) or
328:D.Dietr.
196:Synonyms
124:Family:
108:Eudicots
1678:6301572
1600:6363690
1497:6300111
1276:3085776
1195:Q157949
1002:3085775
821:24 June
640:7 April
518:stamens
461:in the
459:species
304:Hornem.
288:Salisb.
134:Genus:
114:Order:
69:Plantae
1652:509069
1613:416449
1587:167012
1533:412894
1484:159243
1453:PLANTS
1419:332073
1406:412894
1380:169223
1302:129446
1289:416448
1237:592680
1168:412893
1101:PLANTS
1080:169222
1041:6305-1
1028:129449
989:115719
976:115719
924:191480
921:APDB:
777:
725:
676:
486:, and
449:, the
432:Mattf.
416:Mattf.
368:Pobed.
336:Crantz
312:Lepage
240:Crantz
1634:IRMNG
1582:EUNIS
1528:WoRMS
1341:19970
1323:IRMNG
1250:HOKPE
1224:3MJ3Q
1163:WoRMS
1106:HONCK
1093:58946
1054:19969
963:1HOKG
950:72527
463:genus
400:G.Don
392:Fenzl
188:Ehrh.
145:Ehrh.
102:Clade
89:Clade
76:Clade
1660:POWO
1647:ITIS
1621:IPNI
1608:GRIN
1595:GBIF
1574:GF4V
1507:4310
1466:POWO
1458:HOPE
1427:PfaF
1401:OBIS
1393:6874
1375:NCBI
1336:ITIS
1310:IPNI
1284:GRIN
1271:GBIF
1245:EPPO
1142:1255
1114:POWO
1075:NCBI
1049:ITIS
1036:IPNI
1015:5780
1010:GRIN
997:GBIF
958:EPPO
937:4YGF
823:2016
775:ISBN
723:ISBN
674:ISBN
642:2021
597:and
585:Uses
320:Lam.
232:Raf.
224:Raf.
216:Gray
205:List
1569:CoL
1515:WFO
1479:RHS
1362:NBN
1258:FNA
1232:EoL
1219:CoL
1150:WFO
1062:NBN
984:FoC
971:FNA
945:EoL
932:CoL
771:434
344:Fr.
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1038::
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999::
986::
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909::
894::
804:^
773:.
753:^
744:,
721:.
632:.
505:.
482:,
478:,
352:L.
296:L.
186:)
184:L.
104::
91::
78::
825:.
783:.
731:.
682:.
644:.
626:"
182:(
20:)
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