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Hong Kong UNESCO Global Geopark

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516: 638:) showcases various volcanic rocks and sedimentary rocks formed about 146 million years ago. The siltstone beds were interbedded with volcanic tuffite. Tuffite is a sedimentary rock with a volcanic origin. It formed by fine volcanic ash deposited in water, forming a sedimentary bed of volcanic ash. Other than that, there is also a black cherty mudstone on Lai Chi Chong, which is believed to be formed by mud deposited together with silica-rich materials. The black color indicated an oxygen depleted deposition environment. These black mudstones beds exhibits a slump fold structure. Large coherent mass of loosely consolidated materials might have slid down along a slope and folded the mudstone beds. 224: 468: 28: 480: 240: 532: 492: 504: 544: 692: 680: 232: 668: 863: 322:
In 2008, the Hong Kong government commissioned a study to investigate the feasibility of establishing a geopark. The study identified two suitable regions, namely the north-eastern New Territories and Sai Kung. The government subsequently set up a geopark to cover both regions. The geopark was
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formed about 280 million years ago. Various fossils such as ammonites, corals and bivalves were found on Ma Shi Chau. Sitting right next to the Tolo Channel fault system, various sheared features and folds can be observed.
575:. It contains many deep red coloured rocks formed during a period of global warming in Tertiary. Oxidation rate of iron increased due to higher temperature and humidity, forming the iron oxide (rust) 657:
in northeastern Hong Kong. It is the easternmost outlying island of Hong Kong. Tung Ping Chau is a popular holiday destination for locals. Its attractions, such as wave erosion landscape, the
605:, are at the northeastern tip of the Tolo channel. Various deformation and erosion features can be seen from these rocks. One of the famous features is the Devil's fist formed by 789: 467: 479: 371:) is located in southeastern Hong Kong, immediately to the south of the High Island peninsula and to the northwest of the Ninepin group of islands. It consists of 1085: 491: 1310: 852: 503: 1305: 347:) is the home of the columnar-jointed volcanic tuff. Most of the columns are sub-vertical, straight-sided and parallel. It covers a large area around 531: 1300: 1295: 1106: 1014: 1009: 825: 585:), as the Chinese name Chek Chau implies, Port Island is a place of red earth. The ground on the entire island is rust-coloured conglomerate and 223: 1186: 1080: 751: 785: 266:), was inaugurated on 3 November 2009. It is a single entity of land area over 150 km across parts of the eastern and northeastern 453:, from where it can easily be reached by small boat. The island is underlain by older volcanic-related sedimentary rocks. There is a 1114: 1250: 1244: 1226: 992: 845: 691: 661:
that resembles a sponge cake structure and the unusually flat lay of the island itself, draw thousands of visitors annually.
251: 135: 47: 149: 61: 955: 1129: 1124: 1101: 1029: 1004: 422:) is located on the eastern side of Hong Kong, forms a series of offshore islands. Numerous inclined columnar jointed 1232: 1075: 987: 838: 774: 27: 727: 717: 543: 430:
and coastal scenery around the Ninepin Group. Columns in the Ninepin Group are as large as 3-meters in diameter.
972: 722: 388: 1215: 275: 1238: 967: 927: 356: 340: 239: 601:. The oldest rocks in Hong Kong, the Bluff Head formation, formed about 400 million years ago during the 1266: 1154: 1149: 977: 352: 712: 372: 311: 950: 934: 803: 1169: 1044: 679: 348: 667: 1119: 1034: 866: 698: 624: 571:) is a harbour hugged by Double Island, Crescent Island and Crooked Island with north-eastern 307: 300: 286: 762: 1159: 830: 297: 172: 84: 960: 880: 602: 572: 267: 119:
hoeng1 gong2 lyun4 hap6 gwok3 gaau3 fo1 man4 zou2 zik1 sai3 gaai3 dei6 zat1 gung1 jyun4*2
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Volcanic tuffs with hexagonal columnar jointing at East Dam of High Island Reservoir
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Columnar jointing near Po Pin Chau (not to be confused with the dark-colored
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coastline a distinctive appearance, and leading to the development of many
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The Hong Kong UNESCO Global Geopark consists of two geological regions:
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the Northeast New Territories Sedimentary Rock Region, which comprises
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along the sandstone bedding forming the shape of the “Ghost fingers”.
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Po Pin Chau, a stack island near the High Island Reservoir East Dam
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Twisted columnar jointing near the High Island Reservoir East Dam
804:"Chief Executive opens Hong Kong National Geopark (with photos)" 458: 290: 834: 395:). Columnar-jointed rocks underlie these islands, giving their 310:
formed in different geologic periods, showcasing the complete
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discoverhongkong.com : Hong Kong UNESCO Global Geopark
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Xiānggǎng Liánhéguó Jiào Kē Wén Zǔzhī Shìjiè Dìzhì Gōngyuán
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Columnar jointing near the High Island Reservoir East Dam
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Columnar jointing near the High Island Reservoir East Dam
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Proposal to set up a Geopark in Hong Kong, March 2009
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Government of Hong Kong. 3 November 2009. 775:"Proposal to set up a Geopark in Hong Kong" 1065: 1020: 861: 853: 839: 831: 163: 75: 457:reaching to a small island nearby at low 1107:French International School of Hong Kong 323:formally inaugurated by Chief Executive 238: 222: 1015:Public housing estates in Tseung Kwan O 1010:Historic churches of Sai Kung Peninsula 821:Hong Kong UNESCO Global Geopark website 744: 663: 463: 1187:Sai Kung & Clearwater Bay Magazine 593:North and south coasts of Tolo Channel 34: 1081:Caritas Institute of Higher Education 7: 1311:Protected areas established in 2009 786:Environmental Protection Department 589:formed similarly during Teritary. 274:listed the geopark as part of its 25: 1115:HKMLC Queen Maud Secondary School 1306:2009 establishments in Hong Kong 690: 678: 666: 542: 530: 514: 502: 490: 478: 466: 312:geological history of Hong Kong. 1301:Global Geoparks Network members 1296:Hong Kong UNESCO Global Geopark 1269:(fatal injury at Tseung Kwan O) 993:Tseung Kwan O Industrial Estate 248:Hong Kong UNESCO Global Geopark 206: 186:Xiānggǎng Guójiā Dìzhì Gōngyuán 118: 38:Hong Kong UNESCO Global Geopark 650: 635: 620: 582: 568: 442: 419: 392: 384: 376: 368: 344: 263: 255: 185: 155: 141: 97: 67: 53: 1: 331:Sai Kung Volcanic Rock Region 956:Clear Water Bay Country Park 560:Double Haven and Port Island 1130:Hong Kong Adventist College 1125:Hong Kong Adventist Academy 1030:Clear Water Bay First Beach 1005:Tseung Kwan O Sports Ground 1327: 1076:Hong Kong Design Institute 988:Sai Kung East Country Park 449:, to the southeast of the 260:Hong Kong National Geopark 130:Hong Kong National Geopark 1276: 728:List of National Geoparks 718:Conservation in Hong Kong 217: 162: 74: 42: 1278:This list is incomplete. 973:Hong Kong Global Geopark 723:Protected areas of China 270:. On 18 September 2011, 136:Traditional Chinese 48:Traditional Chinese 18:Hong Kong Global Geopark 367:Ung Kong Island Group ( 276:Global Geoparks Network 150:Simplified Chinese 62:Simplified Chinese 1214:Leung Shuen Wan Chau ( 968:Haven of Hope Hospital 928:Tseung Kwan O New Town 244: 236: 228: 32: 1267:Death of Chow Tsz-lok 978:Kiu Tsui Country Park 353:High Island Reservoir 242: 234: 226: 30: 1110:Tsueng Kwan O Campus 713:Geology of Hong Kong 549:South Ninepin Island 445:) is located in the 327:on 3 November 2009. 951:Cham Shan Monastery 935:Tseung Kwan O South 782:Legislative Council 1045:Silverstrand Beach 567:or Yan Chau Tong ( 525:in the foreground) 349:Sai Kung Peninsula 245: 237: 229: 33: 1283: 1282: 1138: 1137: 1120:Hong Kong Academy 1111: 1095:Primary/secondary 1057: 1056: 1035:Hap Mun Bay Beach 867:Sai Kung District 701:on Tung Ping Chau 699:wave-cut platform 625:sedimentary rocks 308:sedimentary rocks 301:columnar jointing 221: 220: 213: 212: 173:Standard Mandarin 125: 124: 85:Standard Mandarin 16:(Redirected from 1318: 1109: 1066: 1021: 865: 855: 848: 841: 832: 808: 807: 800: 794: 793: 792:. February 2009. 779: 771: 765: 760: 754: 749: 694: 682: 670: 652: 637: 622: 584: 570: 546: 534: 518: 506: 494: 482: 470: 444: 421: 394: 386: 378: 370: 346: 265: 257: 256:香港聯合國教科文組織世界地質公園 209: 208: 188: 187: 164: 158: 157: 144: 143: 121: 120: 100: 99: 76: 70: 69: 68:香港联合国教科文组织世界地质公园 56: 55: 54:香港聯合國教科文組織世界地質公園 35: 21: 1326: 1325: 1321: 1320: 1319: 1317: 1316: 1315: 1286: 1285: 1284: 1279: 1272: 1255: 1231:Ngau Mei Chau ( 1192: 1174: 1134: 1102:Evangel College 1090: 1053: 1019: 961:Clear Water Bay 939: 881:Clear Water Bay 869: 859: 817: 812: 811: 802: 801: 797: 777: 773: 772: 768: 763:Geopark leaflet 761: 757: 750: 746: 741: 709: 702: 695: 686: 683: 674: 671: 644: 623:) presents the 603:Devonian Period 595: 573:New Territories 562: 557: 550: 547: 538: 535: 526: 519: 510: 507: 498: 495: 486: 483: 474: 471: 436: 413: 365: 338: 333: 320: 268:New Territories 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1324: 1322: 1314: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1288: 1287: 1281: 1280: 1277: 1274: 1273: 1271: 1270: 1263: 1261: 1257: 1256: 1254: 1253: 1248: 1242: 1241:(Sheep Island) 1236: 1233:Shelter Island 1229: 1224: 1219: 1212: 1211:(Sharp Island) 1206: 1200: 1198: 1194: 1193: 1191: 1190: 1182: 1180: 1176: 1175: 1173: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1146: 1144: 1140: 1139: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1104: 1098: 1096: 1092: 1091: 1089: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1072: 1070: 1063: 1059: 1058: 1055: 1054: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1040:Kiu Tsui Beach 1037: 1032: 1027: 1025: 1018: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 1001: 1000: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 964: 963: 953: 947: 945: 941: 940: 938: 937: 932: 931: 930: 925: 920: 910: 905: 900: 899: 898: 888: 883: 877: 875: 871: 870: 860: 858: 857: 850: 843: 835: 829: 828: 823: 816: 815:External links 813: 810: 809: 795: 766: 755: 743: 742: 740: 737: 736: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 708: 705: 704: 703: 696: 689: 687: 684: 677: 675: 672: 665: 647:Tung Ping Chau 643: 642:Tung Ping Chau 640: 594: 591: 561: 558: 556: 553: 552: 551: 548: 541: 539: 536: 529: 527: 520: 513: 511: 508: 501: 499: 496: 489: 487: 484: 477: 475: 472: 465: 435: 432: 424:volcanic rocks 412: 409: 364: 363:Ung Kong Group 361: 337: 334: 332: 329: 319: 316: 315: 314: 304: 294:volcanic rocks 235:Tung Ping Chau 219: 218: 215: 214: 211: 210: 203: 197: 196: 194:Yue: Cantonese 190: 189: 182: 176: 175: 169: 168: 167:Transcriptions 160: 159: 152: 146: 145: 138: 132: 131: 127: 126: 123: 122: 115: 109: 108: 106:Yue: Cantonese 102: 101: 94: 88: 87: 81: 80: 79:Transcriptions 72: 71: 64: 58: 57: 50: 44: 43: 40: 39: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1323: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1293: 1291: 1275: 1268: 1265: 1264: 1262: 1258: 1252: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1222:Ninepin Group 1220: 1217: 1213: 1210: 1209:Kiu Tsui Chau 1207: 1205: 1202: 1201: 1199: 1195: 1189: 1188: 1184: 1183: 1181: 1177: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1155:Tseung Kwan O 1153: 1151: 1150:Tiu Keng Leng 1148: 1147: 1145: 1141: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1108: 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469: 464: 462: 460: 456: 452: 451:Sai Kung Town 448: 440: 433: 431: 429: 425: 417: 416:Ninepin Group 411:Ninepin Group 410: 408: 406: 402: 398: 390: 382: 381:Basalt Island 374: 362: 360: 358: 354: 350: 342: 335: 330: 328: 326: 317: 313: 309: 305: 302: 299: 295: 292: 288: 284: 283: 282: 279: 277: 273: 269: 261: 253: 249: 241: 233: 225: 216: 204: 202: 198: 195: 191: 183: 181: 177: 174: 170: 165: 161: 153: 151: 147: 139: 137: 133: 128: 116: 114: 110: 107: 103: 95: 93: 89: 86: 82: 77: 73: 65: 63: 59: 51: 49: 45: 41: 36: 29: 19: 1251:Yim Tin Tsai 1247:(Urn Island) 1245:Tai Tau Chau 1227:Pak Sha Chau 1204:Kau Sai Chau 1185: 1143:MTR stations 896:Wong Mo Ying 798: 781: 769: 758: 747: 685:Double Haven 645: 630: 615: 599:Tolo Channel 596: 577: 565:Double Haven 563: 447:Port Shelter 439:Sharp Island 437: 434:Sharp Island 414: 389:Bluff Island 366: 357:Tai Long Wan 339: 325:Donald Tsang 321: 280: 259: 258:), formerly 247: 246: 180:Hanyu Pinyin 92:Hanyu Pinyin 31:Overview map 1216:High Island 673:Ma Shi Chau 617:Ma Shi Chau 579:Port Island 341:High Island 336:High Island 296:displaying 1290:Categories 1239:Yeung Chau 1170:LOHAS Park 1050:Trio Beach 983:LOHAS Park 903:Ta Ku Ling 739:References 733:Lai Chi Wo 653:) sits in 607:weathering 405:sea arches 1062:Education 944:Landmarks 587:siltstone 401:sea caves 373:Wang Chau 298:prismatic 1160:Hang Hau 1069:Tertiary 998:TVB City 918:Hang Hau 707:See also 655:Mirs Bay 287:Sai Kung 264:香港國家地質公園 201:Jyutping 156:香港国家地质公园 142:香港國家地質公園 113:Jyutping 1260:History 1197:Islands 1024:Beaches 611:erosion 523:dolosse 455:tombolo 426:create 318:History 252:Chinese 1165:Po Lam 923:Po Lam 428:cliffs 387:) and 272:UNESCO 254:: 1179:Media 874:Areas 778:(PDF) 659:shale 397:cliff 788:and 609:and 459:tide 420:果洲群島 403:and 393:沙塘口山 369:甕缸群島 355:and 291:tuff 285:the 651:東平洲 636:荔枝莊 621:馬屎洲 569:印洲塘 443:橋咀洲 385:火石洲 379:), 345:糧船灣 1292:: 784:. 780:. 697:A 583:赤洲 461:. 407:. 377:橫洲 359:. 278:. 1235:) 1218:) 854:e 847:t 840:v 649:( 634:( 619:( 581:( 441:( 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Index

Hong Kong Global Geopark

Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutping
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutping



Chinese
New Territories
UNESCO
Global Geoparks Network
Sai Kung
tuff
volcanic rocks
prismatic
columnar jointing
sedimentary rocks
geological history of Hong Kong.
Donald Tsang
High Island

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