617:
5-iron as desired distance decreases (a 4-wood in a skilled golfer's hands averages 200 yards; a 5-iron in the same player's hands would be about 160, which is a large gap but not unplayable). Other clubs may be omitted as well. On courses where bags must be carried by the player, the player may take only the odd-numbered irons; without the 4, 6 or 8 irons (the 3 is sometimes removed instead of the 4) the bag's weight is considerably reduced. Carrying only a driver, 3-wood, 4-hybrid, 5-7-9 irons, pitching and sand wedges, and a putter reduces the number of clubs in the bag to 9; this is a common load-out for a "Sunday bag" taken to the driving range or to an informal game. A skilled player can usually overcome the lesser selection of club lofts by reducing their swing speed on a lower-loft iron and/or placing the ball further forward in their stance to get the same carry distance and/or launch angle as the next higher loft number. Another increasingly common informal format is a deliberately low upper limit such as four clubs, or three clubs plus putter, with a typical load being a wood or hybrid, middle iron, wedge and putter, although often with significant variation between players with regards to which specific clubs are favored in each role.
156:. Although most "woods" in golf are constructed from various metals, the term "woods" persists to characterize their general shape and intended use on the golf course. Contemporary woods commonly feature a graphite shaft paired with a predominantly hollow head made of titanium, composite materials, or steel. This design emphasizes light weight, enabling faster club-head speeds. Woods, being the longest and most powerful clubs, typically consist of three to four options in a set. They are primarily utilized from the tee box and, on longer holes, may be employed for the second or even third shot. The largest wood, often referred to as the driver or one wood, is frequently crafted from hollow titanium and incorporates feather-light shafts. The length of the woods has been increasing in recent decades, and a typical driver with a graphite shaft is now 45.5 inches (1,160 mm) long. The woods may also have very large heads, up to 460 cm (28 cu in) in volume (the maximum allowed by the USGA in sanctioned events; drivers with even larger club-head volumes are available for long-drive competitions and informal games). The shafts range from senior to extra-stiff depending upon each player's preference.
672:, founder of Canadian golf company Accuform Golf, as a consultant to set up methods of measuring the unique grooves and determining PING's compliance with the rulings. Saksun, by proposing a cost-effective solution to help PING change the design of subsequent Eye2s, saved PING hundreds of millions. PING subsequently withdrew their US$ 100 million lawsuit against the USGA. Ping’s older clubs were "grandfathered in" and allowed to remain in play as part of the settlement. However, the USGA has begun phasing in a ban on square grooves in golf. Manufacturers were required to discontinue noncompliant clubs by January 1, 2011. According to the USGA, as January 1, 2010, professional golfers on one of the top tours, or those attempting to qualify for one of the three Open Championships (since then four) will need to use new conforming wedges (those without square grooves). Moreover, those who plan to qualify for any other USGA championship (Amateur championships—under 18, Amateur, over 25, and over 50 in both sexes, and four-ball, along with international team championships), will need new conforming wedges by 2014. In addition, this regulation includes
404:
shaft will also torque less. To counter torque in more flexible shafts, club makers design the shafts with varying degrees of torque through their length, particularly along the thinnest part of the shaft where it joins with the club head. This results in a point at which the shaft is most flexible, called the "kick point"; above that point the increasing diameter of the shaft makes it more rigid, while below that point the shaft is reinforced internally to reduce torquing of the club head. Shafts have typically been classified as having a low, medium or high kick; a low kick means the shaft will store energy closer to the club head, which means the club head can twist more but also allows for higher club head speeds. A high kick shaft will store energy closer to the grip; such a shaft will feel firmer when swinging it and will give better control over direction, but the same strength swing will flex the shaft less, which will reduce club-head speed.
266:
swing speeds. The head is usually smaller than true woods, however, not extending as far back from the face, and the lie and shaft length are similar to an iron giving similar swing mechanics. These clubs generally replace low-numbered irons in a standard set (between 2 and 5, most commonly 3–4), which are typically the hardest clubs in a player's bag to hit well. By doing so they also generally make higher-lofted woods redundant as well. However, some manufacturers produce "iron replacement" sets that use hybrid designs to replace an entire set of traditional irons, from 3 to pitching wedge. Sets designed for less muscular players commonly feature a combination of high-lofted woods (up to 7-wood) and hybrids to replace the 5, 6 and 7-irons, allowing these players to achieve greater carry distances with slower swings.
400:
or Strong). A regular flex shaft is generally appropriate for those with an average head speed (80–94 mph (129–151 km/h)), while an A-Flex (or senior shaft) is for players with a slower swing speed (70–79 mph (113–127 km/h)), and the stiffer shafts, such as S-Flex and X-Flex (Stiff and Extra-Stiff shafts) are reserved only for those players with an above average swinging speed, usually above 100 mph (160 km/h). Some companies also offer a "stiff-regular" or "firm" flex for players whose club speed falls in the upper range of a
Regular shaft (90–100 mph (140–160 km/h)), allowing golfers and club makers to fine-tune the flex for a stronger amateur-level player.
408:(1.8 oz) for a driver shaft), allowing for lighter clubs that can be swung at greater speed. Beginning in the late 1990s, custom shafts have been integrated into the club-making process. These shafts will, within a given flex rating, address specific criteria, such as to launch the ball higher or lower or to adjust for the timing of a player's swing to load and unload the shaft at the correct moments of the swing for maximum power. Whereas in the past each club could come with only one shaft, today's club heads can be fitted with dozens of different shafts, each with slight variation in behavior, creating the potential for a much better fit for the average golfer.
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customary" rule was originally used to ban the introduction of steel club shafts (patented in 1910), as that material was not traditional for shafts; that specific ban was rescinded in 1924 by the USGA (the R&A would continue to ban steel shafts until 1929), and steel would become universal until the development of graphite shafts whose introduction was less controversial. The "plain in shape" rule was more recently bent to allow for non-traditional driver club head shapes, such as squares, as a compromise to club-makers after imposing and enforcing a 460cc volume limit on these same club heads.
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clubs, most commonly putters, but most modern grips are a one-piece "sleeve" made of rubber, synthetic or composite material that is slid over the shaft and secured with an adhesive. These sleeve grips allow club makers and golfers to customize the grip's diameter, consistency (softness/firmness) and texturing pattern to best fit the player. Clubs with an outer "wrap" of leather or leather-like synthetic still typically have a "sleeve" form underneath to add diameter to the grip and give it its basic profile.
255:
186:. Most of the irons have a number from 1 to 9 (the numbers in most common use are from 3 to 9), corresponding to their relative loft angle within a matched set. Irons are typically grouped according to their intended distance (which also roughly corresponds to their shaft length and thus their difficulty to hit the ball); in the numbered irons, there are long irons (2–4), medium irons (5–7), and short irons (8–9), with progressively higher loft angles, shorter shafts, and heavier club heads.
429:, all club grips must have the same cross-section shape along their entire length (the diameter can vary), and with the exception of the putter, must have a circular cross-section. The putter may have any cross section that is symmetrical along the length of the grip through at least one plane; "shield" profiles with a flat top and curved underside are common. Grips may taper from thick to thin along their length (and virtually all do), but they are not allowed to have any
304:, a club designed to feel like a putter but with a more lofted face, used with a putting motion to lift the ball out of the higher grass of the rough and fringe and drop it on the green, where it will then roll like a putt. This club replaces the use of a high-lofted iron to make the same shot, and allows the player to make the shot from a stance and with a motion nearly identical to a putt, which is more difficult with a lofted iron due to a difference in lie angle.
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ball from any indentation it has made. Newer putters also include grooves on the face to promote roll rather than a skid off the impact. This increases rolling distance and reduces bouncing over the turf. Putters are the only class of club allowed to have certain features, such as two striking faces, non-circular grip cross-sections, bent shafts or hosels, and appendages designed primarily to aid players' aim.
1179:
644:. The club must be composed of a shaft and a head and it may also have material added to the shaft to enable the player to obtain a firm hold (see 3 below). All parts of the club must be fixed so that the club is one unit, and it must have no external attachments." In addition, Appendix II-4a states, regarding club heads, that "the club head must be generally
171:
220:
high-altitude, high-accuracy "utility" shots, such as hitting the ball onto the green ("approach" shots), placing the ball accurately on the fairway for a better shot at the green ("lay-up" shots), or hitting the ball out of hazards or rough onto the green (chipping). There are five main types of wedges, with lofts ranging from 45° to 64°:
599:
Variations on this basic set abound; several club options usually exist for almost any shot depending on the player's skill level and playing style, and the only club universally considered to be indispensable is the putter. Some consider the modern deep-faced driver to be equally irreplaceable; this
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Each head has one face which contacts the ball during the stroke. Putters may have two striking faces, as long as they are identical and symmetrical. Some chippers (a club similar in appearance to a double-sided putter but having a loft of 35–45 degrees) have two faces, but are not legal. Page 135 of
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and over-flex if swung with too much power causing the head not to be square at impact, resulting in lower accuracy. Most shaft makers offer a variety of flexes. The most common are: L/W (Lady/Women's), A/I (Soft
Regular, Intermediate or Senior), R (Regular), S (Stiff), and X (Tour Stiff, Extra Stiff
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are a special class of clubs with a loft not exceeding ten degrees, designed primarily to roll the ball along the grass, generally from a point on the putting green toward the hole. Contrary to popular belief, putters do have a loft (often 5° from truly perpendicular at impact) that helps to lift the
655:
Many recently developed woods have a marked "trampoline effect" (a large deformation of the face upon impact followed by a quick restoration to original dimensions, acting like a slingshot), resulting in very high ball speeds and great lengths of tee shots. As of 1 January 2008, the USGA and R&A
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While 14 clubs is a maximum, it is not a minimum; players are free to use any lesser number of clubs they prefer, so substitutions for the common omissions above are not always made; a player may simply choose to play without a 5-wood or 2–4 irons, instead using a 4-wood and moving directly to their
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clubs. If hybrids are used, higher-lofted woods are often omitted as redundant, but ladies' and seniors' sets commonly feature both hybrids and high-lofted woods, omitting the long irons entirely in favor of the lofted woods, and replacing the mid-irons (5–7) with hybrids. The combination allows for
445:
Advances in materials have resulted in more durable, longer-lasting soft grips, but nevertheless grips do eventually dry out, harden, or are otherwise damaged and must be replaced. Replacement grips sold as do-it-yourself kits are generally inexpensive and of high quality, although custom grips that
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Shafts are quantified in a number of different ways. The most common is the shaft flex. Simply, the shaft flex is the amount that the shaft will bend when placed under a load. A stiffer shaft will not flex as much, which requires more power to flex and "whip" through the ball properly (which results
364:
became the main material. Golf clubs have been improved and the shafts are now made of steel, titanium, other types of metals or carbon fiber. The shaft is a tapered steel tube or a series of stepped steel tubes in telescopic fashion. This has improved the accuracy of golfers. The grips of the clubs
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Most chippers have a loft greater than 10 degrees, which is the maximum loft permitted by the Rules of Golf for a club to be classed as a putter, so these clubs are actually classed as irons. To be legal for sanctioned play, a chipper cannot have any feature that is defined in the rules as allowable
651:
These two rules are used as the basis for most of the more specific rules of
Appendix II, including that no club may have a concave face (1931) and various rules defining what is "traditional" about the shapes of specific clubs, while allowing for the progression of technology. The "traditional and
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The hosel is the portion of the club head to which the shaft attaches. Though largely ignored by players, hosel design is integral to the balance, feel and power of a club. Modern hosels are designed to place as little mass as possible over the top of the striking face of the club, which lowers the
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are clubs with a solid, all-metal head featuring a flat angled face, and a shorter shaft and more upright lie angle than a wood, for ease of access. Irons are designed for a variety of shots from all over the course, from the tee box on short or dog-legged holes, to the fairway or rough on approach
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are a cross between a wood and an iron, giving these clubs the wood's long distance and higher launch, with the iron's familiar swing. The club head of a hybrid has a wood-inspired, slightly convex face, and is typically hollow like modern metal woods to allow for high impulse on impact and faster
416:
The grip of the club is attached to the opposite end of the shaft from the club head, and is the part of the club the player holds on to while swinging. Originally, the grip was composed of one or more leather strips wrapped around the shaft. The leather outer wrap on a grip is still seen on some
403:
At impact, the club head can twist as a result of torque applied to the shaft, reducing accuracy as the face of the club is not square to the player's stance. The ability of a shaft to twist along its length due to this torque is fundamentally a function of the flex of the shaft itself; a stiffer
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out of steel alloys, which allows for better-engineered "cavity-back" designs that have lower centers of mass and higher moments of inertia, making the club easier to hit and giving better distance than older forged "muscle-back" designs. Forged irons with less perimeter weighting are still seen,
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The trim ring, usually black (It may have additional trim colors), that is found directly on top of the hosel on many woods and irons. The ferrule is mostly decorative, creating a continuous line between the shaft and the wider hosel, but in some cases it can form part of the securing mechanism
449:
Re-gripping used to require toxic, flammable solvents to soften and activate the adhesive, and a vise to hold the club steady while the grip was forced on. The newest replacement kits, however, use double-sided tape with a water-activated adhesive that is slippery when first activated, allowing
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and USGA-sanctioned regional amateur events as well, as a "condition of competition". Wedges that conform to the new standard are often marketed as "CC" or "Condition of
Competition" wedges; this moniker is likely to fall into disuse as players upgrade clubs and the use of non-conforming irons
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limit each player to a maximum of 14 clubs in their bag. Strict rules prohibit sharing of clubs between players that each have their own set (if two players share clubs, they may not have more than 14 clubs combined), and while occasional lending of a club to a player is generally overlooked,
92:
of the golf ball, with the tangential angle of the club head's swing arc at impact being a secondary and relatively minor consideration (though these small changes in swing angle can nevertheless have a significant influence on launch angle when using low-lofted clubs). The impact of the club
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Widely overlooked as a part of the club, the shaft is considered by many to be the engine of the modern club head. Shafts range in price from a mere US$ 4 to over US$ 1200. Current graphite shafts weigh considerably less than their steel counterparts (sometimes weighing less than 50 grams
219:
are a subclass of irons with greater loft than the numbered irons (generally starting at 47°–48° of loft, above the 9-irons of 44°–45°), and other features such as high-mass club heads and wide soles that allow for easier use in tricky lies. Wedges are used for a variety of short-distance,
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The most common omissions are the "long irons", numbered from 2 to 5, which are notoriously difficult to hit well. The player can supplement the gaps in distance with either higher-numbered woods such as the 5 and even the 7-wood, or may replace the long irons with equivalently-numbered
637:(USGA), reserve the right to define what shapes and physical characteristics of clubs are permissible in tournament play. The current rules for club design, including the results of various rulings on clubs introduced for play, are defined in Appendix II of the Rules of Golf.
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brand, for their use of square, or U-grooves in their immensely popular Ping Eye2 irons. The USGA argued that players who used the Eye2 had an unfair advantage in imparting spin on the ball, which helps to stop the ball on the putting greens. The USGA utilized
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higher launch angles on the long-distance clubs, which gives better distance with slower swing speeds. Where a club is omitted and not replaced with a club of similar function, players may add additional clubs of a different function such as additional wedges.
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especially in sets targeting low-handicap and scratch golfers, because this less forgiving design allows a skilled golfer to intentionally hit a curved shot (a "fade" or "draw"), to follow the contour of the fairway or "bend" a shot around an obstacle.
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between hosel and shaft. Ferrules of differing weights can fine-tune the center of mass of the overall club head, but for these minute adjustments, screw-in weighted inserts at specific points on the club head are usually used instead.
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648:. All parts must be rigid, structural in nature and functional. The club head or its parts must not be designed to resemble any other object. It is not practicable to define 'plain in shape' precisely and comprehensively."
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only on putters, e.g. two striking faces or a flat-topped "putter grip". This disqualifies many chipper designs, but there are some USGA-conforming chippers, and non-conforming designs can still be used for informal play.
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are long-distance clubs, meant to drive the ball a great distance down the fairway towards the hole. They generally have a large head and a long shaft for maximum club speed. Historically, woods were made from
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Women's club sets are similar in overall makeup, but typically have higher lofts and shorter, more flexible shafts in retail sets to accommodate the average female player's height and swing speed.
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Despite the strength of hickory, the long-nose club of the mid nineteenth century was still prone to breaking at the top of the back swing. The club heads were often made from woods including
437:(thicker sections of the grip surrounded by thinner sections). Minor variations in surface texture (such as the natural variation of a "wrap"-style grip) are not counted unless significant.
2025:
1961:
101:. The majority of woods and irons are labeled with a number; higher numbers usually indicate shorter shafts and higher lofts, which give the ball a higher and shorter trajectory.
2001:
2182:
2063:
2053:
2006:
2202:
2083:
2068:
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easier installation. Once the adhesive cures, it creates a very strong bond between grip and shaft and the grip is usually impossible to remove without cutting it off.
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The overarching principle of club design used by both authorities is defined in
Appendix II-1a, which states: "The club must not be substantially different from the
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have played and won tournaments without using a driver, instead using a 3-wood for tee shots and making up the difference on the approach using a lower-lofted iron.
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The club head must have only one striking face, except that a putter may have two such faces if their characteristics are the same, and they are opposite each other.
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2018:
2013:
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961:
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near the grip and from 34 to 48 inches (86 to 122 cm) in length. Shafts weigh from 45 to 150 grams (1.6 to 5.3 oz), depending on the material and length.
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to a maximum of 14 golf clubs, and while there are traditional combinations sold at retail as matched sets, players are free to use any combination of legal clubs.
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2088:
2058:
2043:
630:
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in higher club speed at impact for more distance), while a more flexible shaft will whip with less power required for better distance on slower swings, but may
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The shaft is a tapered tube made of metal (usually steel) or carbon fiber composite (referred to as graphite). The shaft is roughly 0.5 inches (13 mm) in
2197:
2048:
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2166:
1607:
1773:
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to the green, to tricky situations like punching through or lobbing over trees, getting out of hazards, or hitting from tight lies requiring a compact
2038:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2073:
848:
2151:
2120:
2078:
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habitual borrowing of other players' clubs or the sharing of a single bag of clubs slows play considerably when both players need the same club.
1956:
1835:
924:
1675:
1224:
2298:
1697:
566:, typically lofted for similar distance as a 3- or 4-iron and usually replacing instead of supplementing those clubs in the bag, and/or
380:
2587:
1830:
2030:
1640:
446:
are larger, softer, or textured differently from the everyday "wrap"-style grip are generally bought and installed by a clubsmith.
2156:
1183:
2141:
1931:
1911:
1735:
663:
Other large scale USGA rulings involve a 1990 lawsuit, and subsequent settlement, against
Karsten Manufacturing, makers of the
2414:
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1926:
1921:
1901:
1612:
1570:
1349:
634:
1968:
559:
Another fairway wood, often a 5-wood lofted around 18°, to allow other options besides long irons in the 180–250 yard range,
88:, or the angle between the club's face and the vertical plane. It is loft that is the primary determinant of the ascending
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1560:
673:
1873:
822:
976:
1951:
1891:
1758:
1786:
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1973:
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1916:
1868:
1532:
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942:"About-face: the USGA's final edict on COR should end the confusion over which drivers conform and which do not"
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introduced the first wood made of steel. Even more recently, manufacturers have started using materials such as
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As with woods, "irons" get their name because they were originally made from forged iron. Modern irons are
2635:
1996:
1720:
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substitutes) are found in virtually every golf bag. To this, players typically add two of the following:
480:
A putter is a club with a loft not exceeding ten degrees designed primarily for use on the putting green.
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1825:
1670:
660:(COR)—a measurement of the efficiency of the transfer of energy from the club head to the ball—of .830.
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1084:
2478:
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1991:
1710:
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797:
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1007:
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This article is about the item of sporting equipment. For the facility where golf is played, see
2222:
1820:
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1600:
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726:
141:
77:
are used mainly on the green to roll the ball into the hole. A set of clubs is limited by the
524:, typically numbered a 3-wood and lofted about 15° (though 2- and 4-woods are sometimes seen)
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1983:
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1845:
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The shafts of the woods were made of different types of wood before being replaced by
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Tadman, Sam De'Ath last updated
Contributions from Joel; Cradock, Matt (2023-04-25).
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517:, usually numbered a 1-wood regardless of actual loft, which varies from 8° up to 13°
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433:(a thinner section of the grip surrounded by thicker sections above and below it) or
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70:
43:
587:, typically lofted around 60°, used for tight approach shots from the rough or sand.
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Therefore, any double sided club with a loft greater than 10 degrees is not legal.
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that combine design elements of woods and irons are becoming increasingly popular;
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have settled on a regulation that limits the acceptable "trampoline effect" to a
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228:(GW, also "approach", "attack", "utility", or "dual" wedge, typically 52–54°),
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lofted near 52° to fit between the modern pitching and sand wedges in loft, or
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Driven: Teen phenoms, Mad
Parents, Swing Science and the Future of Golf
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Piece of sporting equipment used to hit a golf ball in a game of golf
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Science and Golf II: Procedures of World
Scientific Congress of Golf
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in the middle of the 19th century. The varieties of woods included
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compresses the ball, while grooves on the club face give the ball
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The most significant difference between clubs of the same type is
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61:. Each club is composed of a shaft with a grip and a club head.
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823:"Big news in equipment in 2008 will be interchangeable shafts"
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Professional
Golfers' Association (Great Britain and Ireland)
1202:
69:, the most versatile class, are used for a variety of shots;
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is cause for some debate, as professional players including
903:"How Many Clubs In A Golf Bag: Understanding USGA Limits"
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are mainly used for long-distance fairway or tee shots;
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551:
The above set is only 12 clubs; these (or equivalent
1081:"USGA finally makes the call against square grooves"
240:(sometimes called the "flop wedge" or FW, 64°–68°).
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article on the manufacturing process for golf clubs
459:center of gravity of the club for better distance.
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97:. Together, the compression and backspin create
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1126:. W. B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia, 1969.
631:The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews
34:. For the membership-based organization, see
8:
1581:Professional Golfers' Association of America
960:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
476:Page 127 of the USGA rules of golf states:
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1608:American Society of Golf Course Architects
1350:
1336:
1328:
1225:
1211:
1203:
136:wood, although some manufacturers—notably
1193:—detailed and well illustrated July 1951
1119:. Wadsworth Publishing, California, 1962.
940:Stachura, Mike (2002-10) (October 2002).
887:
885:
883:
873:
871:
869:
718:
642:traditional and customary form and make
509:The most common set of men's clubs is:
1161:. Sterling Publishers, New York, 1964.
953:
1003:"Accord Is Reached On U-Groove Irons"
981:SCOREGolf: The Voice of Canadian Golf
977:"Grooves: the new rules battleground"
821:Van Sickle, Gary (January 21, 2008).
300:Present in some golfers' bags is the
140:—developed laminated woods. In 1979,
7:
1154:. St. Martins Press, New York, 1971.
1059:"USGA 2010 Groove Rule - EXPLAINED!"
727:"How Many Clubs Can A Golfer Carry?"
468:the 2009 USGA rules of golf states:
1191:How Zip Is Put Into Your Golf Clubs
2474:Albatrosses in notable tournaments
2014:Women's major championship winners
1836:European Ladies' Team Championship
1831:European Amateur Team Championship
25:
2026:Senior major championship winners
1140:. Bodleian Library, Oxford, 2009.
365:are made from leather or rubber.
2002:Men's major championship winners
1177:
1030:"Club grooves limitation sought"
1028:Potter, Jerry (March 12, 2007).
1001:Diaz, Jaime (January 29, 1990).
975:Weeks, Bob (February 16, 2007).
847:USGA Golf (September 28, 2023).
625:The ruling authorities of golf,
1168:. A. S. Barnes, New York, 1958.
1147:. Gotham Books, New York, 2008.
1112:. A. G. Elliot, New York, 1952.
1613:World Golf Teachers Federation
1571:United States Golf Association
1133:. M. R. Farally, London, 1994.
1115:Bruce, Ben and Evelyn Davies.
635:United States Golf Association
1:
1561:International Golf Federation
950:– via findarticles.com.
798:"Shaft Flex and Shaft Torque"
749:"Best Golf Hybrid Clubs 2024"
901:Kaufman, Jeff (2022-09-27).
527:A matched set of 7 numbered
1759:Senior Players Championship
891:USGA rules of golf, p. 127.
877:USGA rules of golf, p. 135.
383:Loft and lie of a golf club
2697:
1138:The Original Rules of Golf
1083:. GOLF.com. Archived from
773:"Golf Shafts Buying Guide"
658:coefficient of restitution
372:
273:
247:
201:
163:
113:
42:. For the video game, see
29:
2655:
2447:R&A World Golf Museum
2430:Evans Scholars Foundation
802:www.golf-information.info
531:from 3 through 9, plus a
360:in the early times until
36:Golf club (establishment)
1787:U.S. Senior Women's Open
1782:Senior LPGA Championship
1764:Senior Open Championship
1716:Women's PGA Championship
1706:The Chevron Championship
1166:The Encyclopedia of Golf
1079:Van, Gary (2007-03-07).
922:USGA History - 1911-1930
53:is a club used to hit a
2442:World Golf Hall of Fame
1749:Senior PGA Championship
1586:Professional golf tours
1159:Getting Started in Golf
1721:The Evian Championship
1184:Golf clubs (equipment)
1110:The Mechanics of Sport
482:
474:
384:
285:
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2636:Travel + Leisure Golf
1826:Espirito Santo Trophy
1671:The Open Championship
1186:at Wikimedia Commons
1152:Encyclopaedia of Golf
849:"Equipment Standards"
753:Golf Monthly Magazine
478:
470:
382:
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2647:JTBC Golf&Sports
2457:Jack Nicklaus Museum
2121:Granted Royal status
2064:Ladies European Tour
2054:European Senior Tour
1726:Women's British Open
1122:Cheatum, Billy Ann.
2425:Caddie Hall of Fame
1932:Youth Olympic Games
1912:Mediterranean Games
1841:International Crown
1317:Obsolete golf clubs
697:Obsolete golf clubs
236:(LW, 58°–60°), and
2183:Robert Trent Jones
2084:PGA Tour Champions
2069:LPGA of Japan Tour
1927:Summer Universiade
1922:Pan American Games
1902:Inter-Allied Games
1649:Masters Tournament
1008:The New York Times
927:2010-02-09 at the
629:(formerly part of
573:, usually either:
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2031:Olympic medalists
1940:
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1885:Multi-sport event
1821:Eisenhower Trophy
1795:
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1711:U.S. Women's Open
1601:PGA European Tour
1325:
1324:
1182:Media related to
1164:Gibson, Kevin H.
1136:Concannon, Dale.
425:According to the
16:(Redirected from
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2479:Open tournaments
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1754:U.S. Senior Open
1661:PGA Championship
1654:Augusta National
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2019:chronologically
2007:chronologically
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1173:External links
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1129:Cochran, A.J.
1127:
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1117:Beginning Golf
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670:John L. Saksun
646:plain in shape
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569:An additional
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222:pitching wedge
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2608:Golf Magazine
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2588:personalities
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1108:Bade, Edwin.
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2243:Philippines
2198:Donald Ross
2176:by designer
2152:Philippines
1897:Asian Games
1856:Solheim Cup
1566:The R&A
1512:Instruction
1445:Golf course
1398:stroke play
947:Golf Digest
832:November 1,
782:November 1,
627:The R&A
621:Regulations
602:Tiger Woods
441:Re-gripping
331:purpleheart
212:Golf wedges
166:Iron (golf)
116:Wood (golf)
32:Golf course
2681:Golf clubs
2615:Golf World
2567:Urban golf
2562:Speed golf
2552:Skins game
2527:Long drive
2497:Beach golf
2489:Variations
2467:Furyk's 58
2415:Architects
2130:by country
2109:by feature
2039:Asian Tour
2035:Most wins
1865:World Cup
1861:Walker Cup
1816:Curtis Cup
1686:Claret Jug
1626:Grand Slam
1521:Facilities
1500:Golf swing
1472:golf clubs
1423:Stableford
1403:match play
1234:Golf clubs
1091:2014-02-11
1065:2014-02-11
1041:2009-11-22
1014:2009-11-22
908:2023-02-12
807:2014-02-11
758:2024-01-28
708:References
633:) and the
592:A chipper.
540:sand wedge
421:Grip rules
339:blue mahoe
335:orangewood
230:sand wedge
174:Golf irons
124:Golf woods
105:Club types
90:trajectory
2557:Snow golf
2537:Park golf
2512:GolfCross
2502:Disc golf
2299:2000–2003
2294:1945–1999
2289:1851–1945
2284:1353–1850
2223:Australia
2216:Countries
2074:LPGA Tour
1851:Ryder Cup
1666:U.S. Open
1552:Governing
1533:Golf club
1493:Technical
1477:golf ball
1467:Equipment
1433:penalties
1413:foursomes
1408:four-ball
1393:etiquette
1035:USA Today
853:USGA Golf
692:Golf cart
585:lob wedge
578:gap wedge
497:Club sets
463:Club head
362:persimmon
234:lob wedge
226:gap wedge
134:persimmon
55:golf ball
51:golf club
2675:Category
2660:Category
2622:Golfweek
2507:Footgolf
2258:Thailand
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2157:Portugal
2100:Lists of
2079:PGA Tour
1945:Rankings
1596:PGA Tour
1543:Pro shop
1438:playoffs
1428:handicap
1378:Glossary
1366:Overview
1310:See also
1267:Pitching
956:cite web
925:Archived
827:Golf.com
681:See also
431:waisting
389:diameter
317:Overview
154:scandium
150:titanium
95:backspin
2238:Ireland
2142:Iceland
1984:Golfers
1974:Amateur
1874:Women's
1460:hazards
1418:scoring
1383:Outline
1373:History
488:Ferrule
354:dogwood
323:hickory
302:chipper
296:Chipper
289:Putters
263:Hybrids
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71:hybrids
2595:GolfTV
2420:Caddie
2410:Awards
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2137:Canada
1962:top 10
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1736:Senior
1676:venues
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337:, and
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244:Hybrid
217:Wedges
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2576:Media
2277:Years
2268:Wales
2233:India
2228:China
2147:India
2116:Links
1969:Women
1957:No 1s
1869:Men's
1698:Women
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1450:links
1388:Rules
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713:Notes
571:wedge
529:irons
454:Hosel
369:Shaft
358:beech
346:apple
198:Wedge
184:swing
179:Irons
152:, or
129:Woods
67:irons
63:Woods
18:Hosel
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1809:Team
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1248:Wood
1124:Golf
988:2023
962:link
860:2023
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665:PING
501:The
412:Grip
350:pear
160:Iron
138:Ping
110:Wood
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59:golf
38:and
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1641:Men
1482:tee
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