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Hornstine v. Township of Moorestown

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discussed changing the school policy to allow multiple valedictorians. In April, Kadri proposed an amendment to the existing policy that read, "In determining the recipients of , the Board may review the program of study, manner of instruction, and other relevant issues, and in its discretion, with the assistance of the administration, may designate multiple valedictorians and/or salutatorians to ensure that all students have an equal opportunity to compete for these awards." The proposal was to be voted on by the school board on May 12.
431: 239:, had told him in September that "he was going to manipulate rules designed to protect disabled students for the purpose of allowing [Blair Hornstine] to win the valedictorian award". Judge Hornstine denied making those statements and the assistant superintendent of schools, Judithann Keefe, who was present at the September meeting, filed an affidavit contradicting her boss and supporting Judge Hornstine's account of what was said there. 439: 280: 224:(AP) courses and honors courses in calculating a student's GPA. An A+ grade, worth 4 point towards the GPA in a regular course, counted as 5 points in an AP course and 4.5 points in an honors course. Kadri further claimed "she was also able to secure higher grades in her home instruction classes than students enrolled in the same courses at Moorestown High School." 227:
The court rejected those claims pointing out that the runner up had taken two more AP courses than Hornstine, and while she had taken three more honors courses than the runner up, the net result was a statistical advantage for the runner up. The Court also examined and rejected claims that she was
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of Schools Paul J. Kadri was approached by "parents, students, and other community members" who complained that "students were not provided equal opportunities to earn the awards" because of accommodations granted to Hornstine. Kadri held meetings at the high school in early 2003 in which he
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The Court found that Hornstine met the conditions for issuing an injunction, including a likelihood of prevailing on the merits of her case. In addition to finding that "the Board's proposed action was intended and designed to have a particular exclusionary effect on plaintiff because of her
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On June 10, Hornstine, through her lawyer, Edwin Jacobs, informed the school that she would not attend graduation, which was held on June 19, and requested her valedictorian award be made in absentia, saying, "the hostile environment at the school has traumatized Blair both physically and
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ordered the Moorestown school district to follow its existing policy and name Blair Hornstine the sole valedictorian for the class of 2003. Wolfson wrote, "Ms. Hornstine earned her distinction as the top student in her class in spite of, not because of, her disability".
220:(IEP) approved by the school board. Kadri contended that because of the "availability of many AP courses in her home instruction program" Hornstine "was able to earn more 'weighted' grades" than other students. Moorestown High School assigned a higher weight to 268:
emotionally." Her house had been hit by eggs and paintballs, and she had received a threatening letter. Hornstine's claim for compensatory and punitive damages was settled on August 19 for $ 60,000, including $ 45,000 in legal fees.
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disabled status," the Court cited a ruling by the New Jersey Commissioner of Education in a case in which there was no disability issue and that barred a retroactive change to requirements for the award of valedictorian.
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to revoke Hornstine's admission to the school. Following investigation, Harvard University did revoke her admission after finding that Hornstine had plagiarized an essay she had written for a local paper.
177:. At the end of the fall 2002 semester, the seventh for her class, Hornstine had the highest weighted grade point average in the senior class, 4.689, a score 0.055 higher than the runner-up's 4.634. 131: 52: 201:
to prevent the school board from changing its policy retroactively, as well as $ 2.7 million in damages. Kadri sent a letter to the runner-up advising him he was under consideration for
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Under the published school board policy for the 2002–2003 academic year, the graduating senior student with the highest seventh semester weighted
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Local and later national media focused intense attention on the case, leading to talk-radio scorn and an online petition calling for
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that considered whether grades received by a student with a disability for classes where accommodations had been made under an
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to stop them "from retroactively applying to her a proposed policy amendment that would allow the designation of multiple
601: 484: 606: 181: 385: 236: 232: 552: 209: 102: 465: 194: 143: 161:". Under the then existing school policy, Hornstine would have been the sole recipient of the honor. 543: 360: 170: 243: 221: 154: 213: 285: 173:(GPA) was to be named the valedictorian, and the second highest student was to be named the 117: 306: 300: 17: 570: 318: 256: 202: 158: 139: 408: 312: 174: 99: 294: 275: 198: 279: 208:
Blair Hornstine was classified with a disability, reportedly a type of
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United States District Court for the District of New Jersey cases
130:, 263 F. Supp. 2d 887 (D.N.J. 2003), was a 2003 case in the 132:
United States District Court for the District of New Jersey
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United States District Court for the District of New Jersey
512:"Valedictorian Settles Dispute With Schools For $ 60,000" 231:
Superintendent Kadri claimed that Hornstine's father, a
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honors. Blair Hornstine, then in her final year at
205:honors. Kadri sent no similar letter to Hornstine. 113: 108: 94: 84: 76: 68: 58: 48: 34: 315: – Second highest-ranking student in a class 27:2003 US District Court case concerning disability 438:. Los Angeles Times. p. A27. Archived from 409:"Demographics, Nerves, Valedictorian, Vouchers" 152:Moorestown Township (New Jersey) Public Schools 8: 309: – Awarding higher grades than deserved 612:Education in Burlington County, New Jersey 375: 373: 371: 369: 31: 432:"Student Sues to Be a Sole Valedictorian" 193:On May 1, Hornstine filed a complaint in 485:"A Valedictory Mess at Moorestown High" 350: 348: 346: 344: 342: 340: 338: 336: 332: 464:Lombardi, Kate Stone (June 29, 2008). 384:. The Weekly Standard. Archived from 297: – Compares students performance 7: 510:Capuzzo, Jill P. (August 20, 2003). 255:On May 8, 2003, U.S. District Judge 63:Hornstine v. Township of Moorestown 356:Hornstine v. Township of Moorestown 89:Moorestown Township Public Schools 25: 577:United States disability case law 380:Jonathan V. Last (July 7, 2003). 251:Injunction granted and settlement 592:United States education case law 483:Strauss, Robert (June 8, 2003). 430:Goldman, John J. (May 8, 2003). 278: 180:In the fall of 2002, Moorestown 138:could be discounted in awarding 136:Individualized Education Program 40: 321: – Highest-ranked graduate 597:2003 in United States case law 1: 407:Joanne Jacobs (May 9, 2003). 218:Individualized Education Plan 561:BLAIR HORNSTINE: CONCLUSION 539:Text of is available from: 361:263 F. Supp. 2d 887 628: 233:New Jersey Superior Court 228:graded less stringently. 165:Valedictorian controversy 39: 210:chronic fatigue syndrome 466:"The Joy of Graduating" 363: (D.N.J. 2003). 127:Hornstine v. Moorestown 35:Hornstine v. Moorestown 18:Hornstine v. Moorestown 582:Moorestown, New Jersey 489:Up Front: Worth Noting 303: – Academic award 195:Federal District Court 144:Moorestown High School 382:"First in Her Class" 171:grade point average 602:2003 in New Jersey 516:The New York Times 470:The New York Times 244:Harvard University 222:Advanced Placement 155:Board of Education 607:2003 in education 214:immune deficiency 123: 122: 16:(Redirected from 619: 557: 551: 548: 542: 527: 526: 524: 522: 507: 501: 500: 498: 496: 491:. New York Times 480: 474: 473: 461: 455: 454: 452: 450: 444: 427: 421: 420: 418: 416: 404: 398: 397: 395: 393: 377: 364: 358: 352: 288: 286:Education portal 283: 282: 118:Freda L. Wolfson 109:Court membership 44: 32: 21: 627: 626: 622: 621: 620: 618: 617: 616: 567: 566: 555: 549: 546: 540: 536: 531: 530: 520: 518: 509: 508: 504: 494: 492: 482: 481: 477: 463: 462: 458: 448: 446: 445:on May 30, 2009 442: 429: 428: 424: 414: 412: 406: 405: 401: 391: 389: 388:on July 4, 2003 379: 378: 367: 354: 353: 334: 329: 324: 307:Grade inflation 284: 277: 274: 253: 191: 167: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 625: 623: 615: 614: 609: 604: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 569: 568: 565: 564: 558: 544:Google Scholar 535: 534:External links 532: 529: 528: 502: 475: 456: 443:(fee required) 422: 399: 365: 331: 330: 328: 325: 323: 322: 316: 310: 304: 298: 291: 290: 289: 273: 270: 252: 249: 190: 187: 182:Superintendent 166: 163: 159:valedictorians 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 106: 105: 96: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 78: 74: 73: 70: 66: 65: 60: 59:Full case name 56: 55: 50: 46: 45: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 624: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 574: 572: 562: 559: 554: 545: 538: 537: 533: 517: 513: 506: 503: 490: 486: 479: 476: 471: 467: 460: 457: 441: 437: 433: 426: 423: 410: 403: 400: 387: 383: 376: 374: 372: 370: 366: 362: 357: 351: 349: 347: 345: 343: 341: 339: 337: 333: 326: 320: 319:Valedictorian 317: 314: 311: 308: 305: 302: 299: 296: 293: 292: 287: 281: 276: 271: 269: 265: 261: 258: 257:Freda Wolfson 250: 248: 245: 240: 238: 237:Camden County 234: 229: 225: 223: 219: 215: 211: 206: 204: 203:valedictorian 200: 196: 188: 186: 183: 178: 176: 172: 164: 162: 160: 156: 153: 149: 145: 141: 140:valedictorian 137: 133: 129: 128: 119: 116: 114:Judge sitting 112: 107: 104: 101: 97: 93: 90: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 64: 61: 57: 54: 51: 47: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 521:September 3, 519:. Retrieved 515: 505: 493:. Retrieved 488: 478: 469: 459: 447:. Retrieved 440:the original 435: 425: 413:. Retrieved 402: 390:. Retrieved 386:the original 355: 313:Salutatorian 266: 262: 254: 241: 230: 226: 207: 192: 179: 175:salutatorian 168: 126: 125: 124: 62: 29: 495:October 19, 449:October 19, 415:October 19, 392:January 28, 301:Dean's list 197:seeking an 100:F. Supp. 2d 77:Docket nos. 72:May 8, 2003 571:Categories 563:2009-06-03 436:The Nation 411:. Fox News 327:References 295:Class rank 199:injunction 80:03-cv-1953 235:judge in 85:Defendant 272:See also 95:Citation 69:Decided 556:  553:Justia 550:  547:  541:  359:, 49:Court 523:2013 497:2007 451:2007 417:2007 394:2008 189:Suit 150:the 148:sued 98:263 212:or 103:887 573:: 514:. 487:. 468:. 434:. 368:^ 335:^ 146:, 525:. 499:. 472:. 453:. 419:. 396:. 20:)

Index

Hornstine v. Moorestown

United States District Court for the District of New Jersey
Moorestown Township Public Schools
F. Supp. 2d
887
Freda L. Wolfson
United States District Court for the District of New Jersey
Individualized Education Program
valedictorian
Moorestown High School
sued
Moorestown Township (New Jersey) Public Schools
Board of Education
valedictorians
grade point average
salutatorian
Superintendent
Federal District Court
injunction
valedictorian
chronic fatigue syndrome
immune deficiency
Individualized Education Plan
Advanced Placement
New Jersey Superior Court
Camden County
Harvard University
Freda Wolfson
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