442:
413:, a post he was reluctant to take up, so much so that he was prepared to resign from the army; however under customs then allowed in the British Army, a posting could be avoided if another officer was prepared to take the posting instead. Normally this involved payment to the substitute officer but Elphinstone was fortunate to meet fellow Royal Engineer officer, Colonel
289:
For fearless conduct, in having, on the night after the unsuccessful attack on the Redan, volunteered to command a party of volunteers, who proceeded to search for and bring back the scaling ladders left behind after the repulse; and while successfully performing this task, of rescuing trophies from
391:. Lady Elphinstone lived at Pinewood until her death in 1938. They had four daughters: Victoria (1877–1952); Irene (1878–1957), Olive (1882–1968) and Mary (1888–1965). All four married army officers. Mary married Colonel Robert Singleton McClintock, son of
1152:
1147:
1107:
1127:
1132:
1102:
221:
1112:
350:
290:
the
Russians, Captain Elphinstone conducted a persevering search, close to the enemy, for wounded men, twenty of whom he rescued and brought back to the Trenches.
214:
1122:
335:
1074:
398:
Promotions also followed; in 1872 his substantive promotion to major was confirmed and the following year he was promoted to lieutenant colonel.
342:
40:
1037:
1003:
982:
959:
915:
896:
1117:
270:
1057:
441:
362:
20:
946:
1137:
366:
176:
877:
258:
380:
to Prince Arthur, the same month he was made a
Companion of the Military Division of Order of the Bath, and finally in July was
357:, Her Majesty's fourth son. In 1865 the Queen rewarded him for his service as governor by appointing him as a Companion of the
1142:
1064:
426:
146:
354:
199:
126:
871:
377:
456:. It names the people who attended Elphinstone's memorial service in the cathedral – a large number were royalty and
392:
387:
He married Annie
Frances Cole (1856–1938) and they settled at Pinewood, Bagshot, close to Prince Arthur's home at
406:
285:
in the Royal
Engineers, when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC. His citation read:
250:
951:
234:
331:
190:
870:
414:
338:
in the Royal
Engineers, but was promoted to the substantive Army (but not Corps) rank of major in 1858.
316:
185:
1097:
1092:
994:
461:
835:
803:
768:
748:
714:
694:
674:
654:
634:
614:
594:
569:
549:
526:
506:
486:
1033:
999:
978:
955:
911:
892:
358:
328:
262:
233:, the highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and
171:
39:
417:
who was willing to take the posting to
Mauritius without payment. During 1884–5 he served as
1015:
The Queen Thanks Sir Howard – the Life of Major
General Sir Howard Elphinstone, VC, KCB, CMG
925:
798:
763:
743:
709:
689:
669:
649:
629:
609:
564:
544:
521:
501:
481:
453:
446:
418:
304:
180:
830:
589:
373:
136:
308:
1024:
729:
457:
346:
312:
230:
207:
166:
1086:
422:
254:
1025:
The Sapper VCs: The Story of Valour in the Royal
Engineers and Its Associated Corps
402:
388:
300:
226:
108:
971:
460:
sent a representative. His VC is on display in the Lord
Ashcroft Gallery at the
266:
156:
409:
at the end of 1881, and was appointed as
Officer Commanding Royal Engineers in
866:
282:
410:
430:
372:
Further honours came Elphinstone's way when Prince Arthur obtained his
246:
78:
60:
384:
as a Knight Commander of the Civil Division of the Order of the Bath.
381:
440:
429:
but he drowned in 1890 when he fell overboard while on a trip to
1029:
353:, the third son of Queen Victoria, and later also governor to
995:
Monuments to Courage: Victoria Cross Headstones and Memorials
269:, Elphinstone was posted to the Crimea and it was during the
401:
Returning to military service Elphinstone served as an
452:
There is a brass plaque to his honour in the Nave of
998:. Vol. 1, 1854–1916. Kevin & Kay Patience.
361:(Civil Division). In 1868 he was appointed a brevet
162:
152:
142:
132:
122:
114:
102:
94:
84:
67:
46:
30:
16:
British recipient of the Victoria Cross (1829–1890)
1153:Recipients of the Order of the Medjidie, 5th class
970:
932:. Vol. 3. Chatham: Royal Engineers Institute.
1148:Graduates of the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich
425:and in 1889 he became General Officer Commanding
299:With the end of the war he was decorated by both
287:
19:For other people named Howard Elphinstone, see
1108:British Army recipients of the Victoria Cross
8:
1128:Crimean War recipients of the Victoria Cross
906:Parry, D. H. & Wood, Stanley L. (2005).
281:On 18 June 1855, he was 25 years old, and a
365:and in 1870 he was made a Companion of the
265:in December 1847. With the outbreak of the
1133:Knights Commander of the Order of the Bath
1046:
315:who appointed him to the 5th class of the
38:
27:
1103:British Army personnel of the Crimean War
887:Boulger, Demetrius Charles (6 May 2009).
781:
779:
539:
537:
405:to the Queen in 1877 and was promoted to
376:in 1871, firstly in May he was appointed
303:, Emperor of France being appointed as a
1113:British recipients of the Victoria Cross
225:(12 December 1829 – 8 March 1890) was a
930:History of the Corps of Royal Engineers
473:
327:Elphinstone ended the Crimean War as a
421:in Berlin. In 1887 he was promoted to
7:
908:The V. C. Its Heroes And Their Valor
872:"Elphinstone, Howard Crawfurd"
21:Howard Elphinstone (disambiguation)
947:The Register of the Victoria Cross
14:
891:. Vol. 2. The Echo Library.
807:. 23 December 1881. p. 6840.
730:"Sir Howard and Lady Elphinstone"
490:. 28 December 1847. p. 4757.
367:Order of St Michael and St George
177:Order of St Michael and St George
1013:McClintock, Mary Howard (1945).
882:. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
878:Dictionary of National Biography
839:. 11 February 1887. p. 725.
273:that he won the Victoria Cross.
259:Royal Military Academy, Woolwich
241:Early career and the Crimean War
1123:Knights of the Legion of Honour
618:. 29 August 1865. p. 4194.
579:as Howard Crawford Elphinstone)
229:officer and a recipient of the
203:Sir Howard Craufurd Elphinstone
638:. 24 April 1868. p. 2362.
598:. 11 January 1859. p. 79.
530:. 4 August 1856. p. 2705.
305:Knight of the Legion of Honour
181:Knight of the Legion of Honour
1:
752:. 16 July 1872. p. 3194.
718:. 14 July 1871. p. 3181.
658:. 29 July 1870. p. 3561.
573:. 25 July 1856. p. 2555.
553:. 2 March 1858. p. 1261.
817:
772:. 6 June 1873. p. 2738.
698:. 20 May 1871. p. 2474.
510:. 4 June 1858. p. 2757.
378:Comptroller of the Household
1118:British Army major generals
944:Nora, Buzzell, ed. (1997).
785:
678:. 2 May 1871. p. 2122.
1169:
849:
393:Francis Leopold McClintock
261:and was commissioned as a
18:
1071:
1062:
1054:
1049:
249:, Elphinstone joined the
37:
1138:Royal Engineers officers
251:Corps of Royal Engineers
170:Knight Commander of the
1022:Napier, Gerald (1997).
969:Downer, Martin (2008).
1143:People who died at sea
1017:. London: John Murray.
992:Harvey, David (1999).
575:(Wrongly named in the
449:
341:In 1859 he joined the
292:
191:Order of the Red Eagle
32:Sir Howard Elphinstone
444:
334:and as a substantive
317:Order of the Medjidie
186:Order of the Medjidie
115:Years of service
1075:Sir Richard Harrison
1065:GOC Western District
462:Imperial War Museum
271:Siege of Sebastopol
973:The Queen's Knight
889:The Life of Gordon
836:The London Gazette
804:The London Gazette
769:The London Gazette
749:The London Gazette
732:. Bagshot Village.
715:The London Gazette
695:The London Gazette
675:The London Gazette
655:The London Gazette
635:The London Gazette
615:The London Gazette
595:The London Gazette
570:The London Gazette
550:The London Gazette
527:The London Gazette
507:The London Gazette
487:The London Gazette
450:
363:lieutenant colonel
1081:
1080:
1072:Succeeded by
1050:Military offices
1039:978-0-11-772835-6
1005:978-1-84342-356-0
984:978-0-552-15508-3
961:978-0-906324-27-1
926:Porter, Whitworth
917:978-1-4179-5112-3
898:978-1-4068-9346-5
359:Order of the Bath
323:Subsequent career
263:second lieutenant
197:
196:
175:Companion of the
172:Order of the Bath
1160:
1055:Preceded by
1047:
1043:
1018:
1009:
988:
976:
965:
950:(3rd ed.).
933:
921:
902:
883:
880:(1st supplement)
874:
853:
850:Parry & Wood
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841:
840:
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561:
555:
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512:
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498:
492:
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478:
454:Exeter Cathedral
447:Exeter Cathedral
427:Western District
419:military attache
311:, Sultan of the
224:
219:
212:
188:(Ottoman Empire)
147:Western District
104:
74:
57:12 December 1829
56:
54:
42:
28:
1168:
1167:
1163:
1162:
1161:
1159:
1158:
1157:
1083:
1082:
1077:
1068:
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991:
985:
968:
962:
943:
940:
938:Further reading
924:
918:
905:
899:
886:
865:
862:
857:
856:
848:
844:
829:
828:
824:
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757:
742:
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728:
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723:
708:
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688:
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558:
543:
542:
535:
520:
519:
515:
500:
499:
495:
480:
479:
475:
470:
439:
349:as governor to
343:Royal Household
325:
297:
295:Further honours
279:
255:gentleman cadet
243:
217:
210:
206:
189:
184:
179:
174:
169:
137:Royal Engineers
90:
76:
72:
58:
52:
50:
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1166:
1164:
1156:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
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1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
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1079:
1078:
1073:
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1061:
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1019:
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1004:
989:
983:
966:
960:
939:
936:
935:
934:
922:
916:
903:
897:
884:
869:, ed. (1901).
861:
858:
855:
854:
842:
822:
810:
790:
775:
755:
735:
721:
701:
681:
661:
641:
621:
601:
581:
556:
533:
513:
493:
472:
471:
469:
466:
458:Queen Victoria
438:
435:
415:Charles Gordon
355:Prince Leopold
347:Queen Victoria
336:second captain
324:
321:
313:Ottoman Empire
296:
293:
278:
277:Victoria Cross
275:
242:
239:
231:Victoria Cross
195:
194:
167:Victoria Cross
164:
160:
159:
154:
150:
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144:
140:
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116:
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99:
98:United Kingdom
96:
92:
91:
88:
86:
82:
81:
75:(aged 60)
69:
65:
64:
48:
44:
43:
35:
34:
31:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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963:
957:
953:
949:
948:
942:
941:
937:
931:
927:
923:
919:
913:
910:. Kessinger.
909:
904:
900:
894:
890:
885:
881:
879:
873:
868:
864:
863:
859:
851:
846:
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731:
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705:
702:
697:
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691:
685:
682:
677:
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645:
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637:
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631:
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611:
605:
602:
597:
596:
591:
585:
582:
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572:
571:
566:
560:
557:
552:
551:
546:
540:
538:
534:
529:
528:
523:
517:
514:
509:
508:
503:
497:
494:
489:
488:
483:
477:
474:
467:
465:
463:
459:
455:
448:
443:
436:
434:
432:
428:
424:
423:major general
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
399:
396:
394:
390:
385:
383:
379:
375:
370:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
351:Prince Arthur
348:
344:
339:
337:
333:
330:
322:
320:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
294:
291:
286:
284:
276:
274:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
240:
238:
236:
232:
228:
223:
216:
209:
204:
201:
200:Major General
192:
187:
182:
178:
173:
168:
165:
161:
158:
155:
151:
148:
145:
141:
138:
135:
131:
128:
127:Major General
125:
121:
117:
113:
110:
107:
101:
97:
93:
87:
83:
80:
70:
66:
62:
49:
45:
41:
36:
29:
26:
22:
1063:
1058:Thomas Lyons
1023:
1014:
993:
972:
952:This England
945:
929:
907:
888:
876:
845:
834:
825:
813:
802:
793:
767:
758:
747:
738:
724:
713:
704:
693:
684:
673:
664:
653:
644:
633:
624:
613:
604:
593:
584:
576:
568:
559:
548:
525:
516:
505:
496:
485:
476:
451:
445:Memorial in
403:Aide-de-camp
400:
397:
389:Bagshot Park
386:
371:
340:
326:
309:Abdülmecid I
301:Napoleon III
298:
288:
280:
244:
235:Commonwealth
227:British Army
202:
198:
153:Battles/wars
109:British Army
77:At sea near
73:(1890-03-08)
71:8 March 1890
25:
1098:1890 deaths
1093:1829 births
867:Lee, Sidney
831:"No. 25672"
799:"No. 25051"
764:"No. 23984"
744:"No. 23876"
710:"No. 23755"
690:"No. 23739"
670:"No. 23733"
650:"No. 23638"
630:"No. 23373"
610:"No. 23008"
590:"No. 22217"
565:"No. 21905"
545:"No. 22107"
522:"No. 21909"
502:"No. 22149"
482:"No. 20810"
267:Crimean War
157:Crimean War
89:Lost at sea
59:Cumenhoff,
1087:Categories
1069:1889–1890
860:References
820:pp. 72–73.
464:, London.
283:lieutenant
95:Allegiance
53:1829-12-12
977:. Corgi.
411:Mauritius
193:(Prussia)
118:1847–1890
928:(1915).
437:Memorial
382:knighted
374:majority
245:Born in
237:forces.
183:(France)
143:Commands
103:Service/
63:, Russia
852:p. 445.
818:Boulger
577:Gazette
431:Madeira
407:colonel
257:at the
247:Livonia
79:Madeira
61:Livonia
1036:
1002:
981:
958:
914:
895:
788:p. 322
786:Porter
329:brevet
307:; and
163:Awards
105:branch
85:Buried
468:Notes
332:major
253:as a
220:
218:,
213:
211:,
1034:ISBN
1030:HMSO
1000:ISBN
979:ISBN
956:ISBN
912:ISBN
893:ISBN
133:Unit
123:Rank
68:Died
47:Born
345:of
222:CMG
215:KCB
1089::
1032:.
1028:.
954:.
875:.
833:.
801:.
778:^
766:.
746:.
712:.
692:.
672:.
652:.
632:.
612:.
592:.
567:.
547:.
536:^
524:.
504:.
484:.
433:.
395:.
369:.
319:.
208:VC
205:,
1042:.
1008:.
987:.
964:.
920:.
901:.
55:)
51:(
23:.
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