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Hotel Ritz (Lisbon)

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267:. A third version, completed in 1954, was sent to the Ritz hotel chain in Paris, whose architect considered it insufficiently modern. By the beginning of 1955 a new design had been completed by Monteiro in partnership with Jorge Ferreira Chaves and several young architects including Monteiro’s son, António. Unlike earlier designs, which had employed two perpendicular blocks, this consisted of just one block. This early 1955 design was very similar to the final one, with all rooms having balconies, as the views of Lisbon's 38: 486: 29: 263:, was contacted by Pereira to help select the location for the future hotel. In 1952, even before the acquisition of the land, Monteiro had started to make a preliminary sketch. A second study carried out in the same year produced a design without the rooms having balconies and was said to have displayed the influence of the work of 327:(Ritz Hotels Company) was created. Management was given to Les Grands Hôtels Européens. The official opening of the Ritz was attended by 2000 guests, including 100 from overseas. In 1979 management returned to SODIM. Some renovation and modernization was carried out and management was taken over by the 239:), which was held in Lisbon in 1940 to mark 800 years since the foundation of the country and 300 years since the restoration of independence from Spain. It was considered that there would be many important visitors without anywhere suitable for them to stay. The plan was to call the new hotel 323:). SODIM received considerable subsidies from the Government: for twenty years no taxes were paid on the land, and the builders were also exempt from customs duties on items such as marble, pianos, and furniture. The name "Ritz" was negotiated with the Charles Ritz chain in 1958, and the 226:
Since 1912, there had been the idea in Lisbon that the construction of a large luxury hotel was a pressing need. In the 1930s, a leading hotelier did purchase land for this purpose but eventually ended up selling it. The idea resurfaced when planning was underway for the
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Monteiro was particularly keen to control the internal as well as external design of the hotel. Numerous artists contributed to the interior design. The tiles were designed by Jorge Barradas, the drawings for tapestries were by
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The hotel has 290 rooms (including 20 suites). This was Monteiro's last project as he died in 1957. Chaves saw the project through to the hotel's inauguration in 1959, together with Leonardo Rey Colaço de Castro Freire of the
304:. Some of the furniture was supplied by the Ricardo Espírito Santo Foundation, the banker having died in 1955. The large number of works of art contained in the hotel mean that it is often referred to as a “living museum”. 251:
In 1950, Salazar returned to the idea of building "a great first-class hotel in Lisbon" and took personal responsibility to supervise the project. A financing company, SODIM (
534: 389: 524: 259:, who was very close to Salazar and was his initial contact to develop the idea. In 1952, the architect, Porfírio Pardal Monteiro, a renowned Portuguese 319: 514: 76: 519: 255:), was created especially for this purpose, with 11 partners including the businessman, Manuel Queiroz Pereira, and the banker 119: 215: 328: 69: 228: 281: 529: 509: 301: 256: 210: 243:(The House of the Empire). However, although several hotel projects were considered all were abandoned. 218:, who considered that the capital had no hotel of sufficient quality for important foreign visitors. 356: 417: 260: 232: 458: 268: 271:
and the rest of the city were considered to be one of the selling points of the new hotel.
491: 289: 297: 293: 37: 503: 285: 331:, which would run the hotel until 1995. The Four Seasons chain took over in 1997. 264: 28: 481: 91: 78: 208:. It was built in the 1950s on the wishes of the leader of the Portuguese 62: 205: 58: 187: 292:, and others, while other artists to be represented included 361:
Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitetónico (SIPA)
390:"Há 55 anos, Lisboa festejava o seu grande hotel de luxo" 204:
is a luxury hotel located in the Portuguese capital of
446:. Associação dos Arquitectos Portugueses. p. 94. 180: 172: 164: 159: 151: 143: 138: 130: 125: 115: 107: 68: 53: 48: 21: 155:SODIM (Sociedade de Investimentos Imobiliários) 8: 350: 348: 346: 344: 18: 383: 381: 379: 377: 412: 410: 340: 253:Sociedade de Investimentos Imobiliários 57:Rua Rodrigo da Fonseca 88, 1099-039, 7: 444:Porfírio Pardal Monteiro: Arquitecto 320:Secretariado Nacional de Informação 535:Buildings and structures in Lisbon 317:National Information Secretariat ( 14: 525:Hotel buildings completed in 1959 484: 459:"A Casa dos Espíritos (parte I)" 36: 27: 16:Luxury hotel in Lisbon, Portugal 515:Four Seasons hotels and resorts 120:Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts 202:Four Seasons Hotel Ritz Lisbon 22:Four Seasons Hotel Ritz Lisbon 1: 329:Intercontinental Hotels Group 442:CALDAS, João Vieira (1997). 237:Exposição do Mundo Português 229:Portuguese World Exhibition 216:António de Oliveira Salazar 551: 520:Hotels established in 1959 388:Prado Coelho, Alexandra. 302:Bartolomeu Cid dos Santos 185: 44: 35: 26: 282:José de Almada Negreiros 147:Porfírio Pardal Monteiro 308:Management of the hotel 139:Design and construction 355:Castro-Caldas, Luísa. 257:Ricardo Espírito Santo 236: 422:Lisboa de Antigamente 325:Sociedade Hoteis Ritz 92:38.72556°N 9.15528°W 261:modernist architect 88: /  49:General information 222:Historical Context 97:38.72556; -9.15528 530:Tourism in Lisbon 275:Internal features 241:A Casa do Império 198: 197: 160:Other information 126:Technical details 542: 510:Hotels in Lisbon 494: 489: 488: 487: 474: 473: 471: 469: 457:Dentinho, Inês. 454: 448: 447: 439: 433: 432: 430: 428: 414: 405: 404: 402: 400: 385: 372: 371: 369: 367: 352: 269:Eduardo VII Park 194: 191: 189: 173:Number of suites 103: 102: 100: 99: 98: 93: 89: 86: 85: 84: 81: 40: 31: 19: 550: 549: 545: 544: 543: 541: 540: 539: 500: 499: 498: 497: 492:Portugal portal 490: 485: 483: 478: 477: 467: 465: 456: 455: 451: 441: 440: 436: 426: 424: 416: 415: 408: 398: 396: 387: 386: 375: 365: 363: 354: 353: 342: 337: 310: 277: 249: 224: 186: 165:Number of rooms 96: 94: 90: 87: 82: 79: 77: 75: 74: 17: 12: 11: 5: 548: 546: 538: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 502: 501: 496: 495: 480: 479: 476: 475: 449: 434: 406: 373: 339: 338: 336: 333: 309: 306: 294:Carlos Botelho 276: 273: 248: 245: 223: 220: 214:dictatorship, 196: 195: 183: 182: 178: 177: 174: 170: 169: 166: 162: 161: 157: 156: 153: 149: 148: 145: 141: 140: 136: 135: 132: 128: 127: 123: 122: 117: 113: 112: 109: 105: 104: 72: 66: 65: 55: 51: 50: 46: 45: 42: 41: 33: 32: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 547: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 507: 505: 493: 482: 464: 463:dinheiro vivo 460: 453: 450: 445: 438: 435: 423: 419: 413: 411: 407: 395: 391: 384: 382: 380: 378: 374: 362: 358: 351: 349: 347: 345: 341: 334: 332: 330: 326: 322: 321: 316: 315:Estado Novo's 307: 305: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 286:Sarah Affonso 283: 274: 272: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 246: 244: 242: 238: 234: 230: 221: 219: 217: 213: 212: 207: 203: 193: 184: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 137: 133: 129: 124: 121: 118: 114: 110: 106: 101: 73: 71: 67: 64: 60: 56: 52: 47: 43: 39: 34: 30: 25: 20: 466:. Retrieved 462: 452: 443: 437: 425:. Retrieved 421: 418:"Hotel Ritz" 397:. Retrieved 393: 364:. Retrieved 360: 357:"Hotel Ritz" 324: 318: 314: 311: 290:Lino António 278: 265:Le Corbusier 252: 250: 240: 225: 209: 201: 199: 144:Architect(s) 468:18 November 427:18 November 399:18 November 366:18 November 298:Sá Nogueira 211:Estado Novo 190:.ritzlisbon 131:Floor count 95: / 70:Coordinates 504:Categories 335:References 233:Portuguese 116:Management 83:09°09′19″W 80:38°43′32″N 152:Developer 63:Portugal 54:Location 394:Público 181:Website 108:Opening 300:, and 247:Design 206:Lisbon 59:Lisbon 470:2020 429:2020 401:2020 368:2020 200:The 192:.com 111:1959 188:www 168:290 506:: 461:. 420:. 409:^ 392:. 376:^ 359:. 343:^ 296:, 288:, 284:, 235:: 176:20 134:15 61:, 472:. 431:. 403:. 370:. 231:(

Index



Lisbon
Portugal
Coordinates
38°43′32″N 09°09′19″W / 38.72556°N 9.15528°W / 38.72556; -9.15528
Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts
www.ritzlisbon.com
Lisbon
Estado Novo
António de Oliveira Salazar
Portuguese World Exhibition
Portuguese
Ricardo Espírito Santo
modernist architect
Le Corbusier
Eduardo VII Park
José de Almada Negreiros
Sarah Affonso
Lino António
Carlos Botelho
Sá Nogueira
Bartolomeu Cid dos Santos
Secretariado Nacional de Informação
Intercontinental Hotels Group




"Hotel Ritz"

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