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Houlletia

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The plants have ovoid, ridged pseudobulbs, each bearing 2-4 large, pleated leaves. The inflorescences begin from the base of the pseudobulbs and are always pendant, with fleshy, showy flowers hanging downward ("nodding") on a simple raceme. The dorsal sepal is free and the lateral sepals form a short
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mentum with the column foot. The petals are similar to the dorsal sepal but smaller. The lip is deeply 3-lobed, the lateral lobes are upcurved and the mid-lobe is spreading. The anther is imperfectly two-celled and there are two waxy pollinia, cleft, with viscidium and a prominent stipe.
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Whitten, W. Mark; Williams, Norris H. & Chase, Mark W. (2000). "Subtribal and generic relationships of Maxillarieae (Orchidaceae) with emphasis on Stanhopeinae: combined molecular evidence".
1026: 918: 931: 866: 879: 476:, has globose, nonresupinate white to yellow flowers, mostly unspotted, and borne on an erect inflorescence. The viscidium is broad and concave. 768: 46: 68: 905: 257: 94: 1016: 827: 39: 33: 1021: 957: 737: 732: 493: 485: 116: 936: 432: 50: 251: 962: 755:
Brogniart (1841) "Houlletia brocklehurstiana," in: Annales des Sciences Naturelles; Botanique, sér. 2, 15: 37
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in 1841. The genus is named in honor of orchid collector and grower M. Houllet, French orchid collector in
780: 523: 444: 103: 832: 503: 583: 466: 543: 513: 472: 460: 458:. The viscidium is narrow, approximately the same width as the long stipe. The other group, containing 884: 853: 1011: 983: 664: 280: 111: 944: 923: 840: 672: 553: 438: 949: 656: 323: 154: 818: 197: 141: 1005: 627:
and terrestrially on embankments in cool, humid, wet areas, 1,000-2,200 m elevation.
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flowers heavily spotted in red-brown and the lip shares many features of the lip of
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was not accepted by Plants of the World Online, which treated it as a synonym of
373:"to accommodate the globose, white flowered taxa." Their new genus included four 892: 812: 177: 803: 207: 724: 427: 319: 975: 676: 970: 797: 624: 454: 418: 408: 398: 308: 871: 668: 327: 234: 897: 335: 315: 311: 187: 774: 694:, a new genus in the subtribe Stanhopeinae, with notes on the genus 660: 430:, with two morphologically distinct groups. One group, containing 128: 910: 778: 858: 18: 369:
In 1999, E. Luckel & H. Fessel published the new genus
330:. was established with the publication by Brogniartt of 709: 787: 642: 640: 614:, 108(1234), IPNI ID 1014858-1, February 7, 2003 719: 717: 8: 775: 93: 82: 1027:Taxa named by Adolphe-ThĂ©odore Brongniart 69:Learn how and when to remove this message 32:This article includes a list of general 636: 769:The Stanhopea Pages website /Houlletia 758:International Plant Names Index (IPNI) 396:clade within the subtribe, comprising 7: 710:Whitten, Williams & Chase (2000) 377:species. As of December 2023, 38:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 690:LĂĽckel, E.; Fessel, H. (1999). " 488:accepted the following species: 115: 23: 963:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:29704-1 1: 338:, later the director of the 307:is a genus of large-growing 271: 422:. The study suggested that 1043: 738:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 733:Plants of the World Online 649:American Journal of Botany 494:Houlletia brocklehurstiana 486:Plants of the World Online 484:As of December 2023, 362:is placed in the subtribe 340:Botanic Jardin des Plantes 332:Houlletia brocklehurstiana 286: 279: 269: 264: 249: 242: 112:Scientific classification 110: 101: 92: 85: 342:in Paris, 19th century. 252:Houlletia stapeliaeflora 623:They are found growing 53:more precise citations. 574:Houlletia uribevelezii 524:Houlletia odoratissima 392:study distinguished a 390:molecular phylogenetic 104:Houlletia odoratissima 564:Houlletia unguiculata 534:Houlletia roraimensis 594:Intergeneric hybrids 588:Linden & Rchb.f. 436:(the type species), 318:, and possibly also 1017:Stanhopeinae genera 504:Houlletia conspersa 433:H. brockelhurstiana 293:LĂĽckel & Fessel 584:Houlletia wallisii 1022:Epiphytic orchids 999: 998: 945:Open Tree of Life 781:Taxon identifiers 655:(12): 1842–1856. 589: 579: 569: 559: 554:Houlletia tigrina 549: 544:Houlletia sanderi 539: 529: 519: 514:Houlletia lowiana 509: 499: 300: 299: 294: 238: 79: 78: 71: 1034: 992: 991: 979: 978: 966: 965: 953: 952: 940: 939: 927: 926: 914: 913: 901: 900: 888: 887: 875: 874: 862: 861: 849: 848: 836: 835: 823: 822: 821: 808: 807: 806: 776: 748: 747: 745: 744: 721: 712: 707: 687: 681: 680: 644: 587: 577: 567: 557: 547: 537: 527: 517: 507: 497: 292: 233: 120: 119: 97: 83: 74: 67: 63: 60: 54: 49:this article by 40:inline citations 27: 26: 19: 16:Genus of orchids 1042: 1041: 1037: 1036: 1035: 1033: 1032: 1031: 1002: 1001: 1000: 995: 987: 982: 974: 969: 961: 956: 948: 943: 935: 930: 922: 917: 909: 904: 896: 891: 883: 878: 870: 865: 857: 852: 844: 839: 831: 826: 817: 816: 811: 802: 801: 796: 783: 765: 752: 751: 742: 740: 723: 722: 715: 689: 688: 684: 661:10.2307/2656837 646: 645: 638: 633: 621: 596: 558:(Linden) Lindl. 482: 445:H. odoratissima 357: 348: 324:Central America 260: 255: 232: 114: 75: 64: 58: 55: 45:Please help to 44: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1040: 1038: 1030: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1004: 1003: 997: 996: 994: 993: 989:wfo-4000018334 980: 967: 954: 941: 928: 915: 902: 889: 876: 863: 850: 837: 824: 809: 793: 791: 785: 784: 779: 773: 772: 764: 763:External links 761: 760: 759: 756: 750: 749: 713: 682: 635: 634: 632: 629: 620: 617: 616: 615: 595: 592: 591: 590: 580: 570: 560: 550: 540: 530: 520: 510: 500: 481: 478: 356: 353: 347: 344: 298: 297: 296: 295: 284: 283: 277: 276: 267: 266: 262: 261: 256: 247: 246: 240: 239: 225: 221: 220: 215: 211: 210: 205: 201: 200: 198:Epidendroideae 195: 191: 190: 185: 181: 180: 175: 171: 170: 165: 158: 157: 152: 145: 144: 139: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 108: 107: 99: 98: 90: 89: 77: 76: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1039: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1009: 1007: 990: 985: 981: 977: 972: 968: 964: 959: 955: 951: 946: 942: 938: 933: 929: 925: 920: 916: 912: 907: 903: 899: 894: 890: 886: 881: 877: 873: 868: 864: 860: 855: 851: 847: 842: 838: 834: 829: 825: 820: 814: 810: 805: 799: 795: 794: 792: 790: 786: 782: 777: 770: 767: 766: 762: 757: 754: 753: 739: 735: 734: 730: 728: 720: 718: 714: 711: 705: 701: 697: 693: 686: 683: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 643: 641: 637: 630: 628: 626: 625:epiphytically 618: 613: 609: 605: 601: 598: 597: 593: 586: 585: 581: 576: 575: 571: 566: 565: 561: 556: 555: 551: 546: 545: 541: 536: 535: 531: 526: 525: 521: 516: 515: 511: 506: 505: 501: 496: 495: 491: 490: 489: 487: 479: 477: 475: 474: 469: 468: 463: 462: 457: 456: 451: 447: 446: 441: 440: 435: 434: 429: 425: 421: 420: 415: 411: 410: 405: 401: 400: 395: 391: 386: 384: 380: 376: 372: 367: 365: 361: 354: 352: 345: 343: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 310: 306: 305: 291: 288: 287: 285: 282: 278: 275: 273: 268: 263: 259: 254: 253: 248: 245: 241: 236: 231: 230: 226: 223: 222: 219: 216: 213: 212: 209: 206: 203: 202: 199: 196: 193: 192: 189: 186: 183: 182: 179: 176: 173: 172: 169: 166: 163: 160: 159: 156: 153: 150: 147: 146: 143: 142:Tracheophytes 140: 137: 134: 133: 130: 127: 124: 123: 118: 113: 109: 106: 105: 100: 96: 91: 88: 84: 81: 73: 70: 62: 59:December 2023 52: 48: 42: 41: 35: 30: 21: 20: 788: 741:. 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Index

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Houlletia odoratissima
Scientific classification
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Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Monocots
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Epidendroideae
Cymbidieae
Stanhopeinae
Houlletia
Brongn.
Type species
Houlletia stapeliaeflora
Brongn.
See text
Synonyms
epiphytic
orchids
Mexico
Guatemala
Central America

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