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There are different accounts from different sources about when and how Murad I was assassinated. The contemporary sources mainly noted that the battle took place and that both Prince Lazar and the Sultan lost their lives in the battle. The existing evidence of the additional stories and speculations
694:
as to how Murad I died were disseminated and recorded in the 15th century and later, decades after the actual event. One
Western source states that during the first hours of the battle, Murad I was assassinated by Serbian nobleman and
713:, who was in charge of the other wing, was called to the Sultan's command center tent by Bayezid, but when Yakub Bey arrived he was strangled, leaving Bayezid as the sole claimant to the throne.
724:, dated 20 October 1389, Murad I's (and Yakub Bey's) killing was described. A party of twelve Serbian lords slashed their way through the Ottoman lines defending Murad I. One of them, allegedly
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which has gained a religious significance for the local
Muslims. It was vandalized between 1999 and 2006 and was renovated recently. His other remains were carried to
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1452:
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1816:
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916:(1381 - 1424) and Oğuz Bey (probably died in infancy). Widowed in 1397, she returned to live in Bursa, but on the death of Bayezid I returned to
1769:
1445:
854:(died in 1374). Executed by his father after he rebelled against him. He had a son, Davud Murad Bey, who fled to Hungary when his father died.
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Murad's internal organs were buried in Kosovo field and remain to this day on a corner of the battlefield in a location called
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1809:
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1045:"In 1363 the Ottoman capital moved from Bursa to Edirne, although Bursa retained its spiritual and economic importance."
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705:) state that he was assassinated after the finish of the battle while going around the battlefield. His older son
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in Europe. In particular, a Serb expedition to expel the Turks from
Adrianople led by the Serbian brothers King
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454:, and in 1363 made it the new capital of the Ottoman Sultanate. Then he further expanded the Ottoman realm in
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1051:. Official website of Ministry of Culture and Tourism of the Republic of Turkey. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
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728:, had managed to get through to the Sultan's tent and kill him with sword stabs to the throat and belly.
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799:, she married Murad in 1372. Two of her sisters married two of Murad's sons, Bayezid I and Yakub Çelebi.
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709:, who was in charge of the left wing of the Ottoman forces, took charge after that. His other son,
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In 1389, Murad's army fought the
Serbian Army and its allies under the leadership of Lazar at the
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1317:, while a fourth, Irene, married Halil, Murad's half-brother. Two granddaughters, daughters of
923:Özer Hatun. She married and had issue. In 1426 her grandson Mehmed Bey held a post at court of
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to pay him tribute. Murad I administratively divided his sultanate into the two provinces of
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1193:. Studies in Middle Eastern History. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 33–35.
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1305:'s daughters and granddaughters married Ottoman princes: his daughter Maria married
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Maria Hatun. Born Maria
Paleologa, she was the daughter of the Byzantine emperor
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in an unsuccessful attempt to stop the war. She had at least three sons by him:
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809:. Renowned for her beauty, she was forced to marry Murad when he conquered
619:, was defeated on September 26, 1371, by Murad's capable second lieutenant
1346:
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capital city, and were buried in a tomb at the complex built in his name.
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of maliks), while in
Bulgarian and Serbian sources he was referred to as
224:
103:
649:. The Ottoman army suffered heavy casualties, and was unable to capture
17:
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2033:
1794:
1729:
1629:
1604:
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823:, she married Murad in 1383. Her mother was Sultan Hatun, daughter of
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TDV Encyclopedia of Islam, Vol. 31 (Muhammedi̇yye – Münâzara)
786:
Hatun. Daughter of Ahî Seyyid Sultân, married Murad in 1366.
498:
According to the
Ottoman sources, Murad I's titles included
1191:
Imperial Harem: Women and
Sovereignty in the Ottoman Empire
1129:
History of the Growth and Decay of the Osman
Ottoman Empire
1255:
Mustafa Çağatay Uluçay - Padişahların Kadınları ve Kızları
427:" in this context); 29 June 1326 – 15 June 1389) was the
1036:. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2014. Web. 19 Dec. 2014.
439:. Murad I came into the throne after his elder brother
1264:
Jennifer Lawler - Encyclopedia of the
Byzantine Empire
983:
The Ottoman Empire, 1300–1650: The Structure of Power
966:. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2010.
407:
986:(Second ed.). Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
870:
1362 - 20 June 1389). Strangled on Bayezid's orders.
860:(1360 - 1403) - with Gulçiçek Hatun. Ottoman Sultan.
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2016:
1995:
1974:
1953:
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716:In a letter from the Florentine senate (written by
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158:
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138:
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Miniature of Murad I from a 16th-century manuscript
32:
884:Yahşi Bey (? - before 1389) - with Gülçiçek Hatun.
27:3rd Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1362 to 1389
1370:. Vol. 19 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 14.
1073:, Centre for Islamic Studies. pp. 156–164.
1110:, p. 410. University of Michigan Press, 1994.
941:Turgut Bey, by whom she had a son, Mahmud Bey.
789:Paşa Melek Hatun. Daughter of Kızıl Murad Bey.
701:by knife. Most Ottoman chroniclers (including
462:under Ottoman rule, and forced the princes of
2657:
1810:
1453:
1292:Yılmaz Öztuna, Devletler ve Hanedanlar Cilt 2
1169:"Meşhed-i Hüdavendigar – www.sultanmurad.com"
8:
1278:Necdet Sakaoğlu - Bu Mülkün Kadın Sultanları
1141:Wayne S. Vucinich, Thomas A. Emmert (1991).
1029:
1027:
1025:
3112:Assassinated people from the Ottoman Empire
1325:, married a son and grandson of Bayezid I,
944:Nilüfer Hatun. She built a mosque at Bursa.
904:1363 - after 1402). She was married off to
3107:14th-century sultans of the Ottoman Empire
2664:
2650:
2642:
1817:
1803:
1795:
1460:
1446:
1438:
1374:
937:Mihriali Devlet Sultan Hatun. She married
920:, where her eldest son assumed the throne.
87:
29:
576:16th century miniature depicting Murad I
1007:
881:1385). Buried in the Osman I mausoleum.
805:. Bulgarian princess, daughter of Tsar
780:. Slave concubine, mother of Bayezid I.
761:, a slave concubine who was of ethnic
292:
3142:Ottoman sultans born to Greek mothers
1288:
1286:
1284:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1251:
1249:
1247:
1241:Nikolay Antov - The Ottoman Wild West
1237:
1235:
1216:The Nature of the Early Ottoman State
893:Murad I had at least five daughters:
773:Murad I had at least seven consorts:
431:from 1362 to 1389. He was the son of
7:
3132:People of the Bulgarian–Ottoman wars
1760:First Ottoman caliph • Caliph only
375:
1218:. Albany: SUNY Press. p. 153.
1144:Kosovo: Legacy of a Medieval Battle
397:
580:Murad fought against the powerful
25:
3117:Characters in Serbian epic poetry
957:16th century miniature of Murad I
645:defeated an Ottoman force at the
2852:The Narration about Prince Lazar
1856:
1825:
1765:
1764:
1345:
847:Murad I had at least five sons:
552:document, he was referred to as
357:
2871:Life of Despot Stefan Lazarević
568:Map of the conquests of Murad I
3102:14th-century murdered monarchs
384:I. Murad, Murad-ı Hüdavendigâr
1:
1779:Heads of the Osmanoğlu family
901:
878:
874:
867:
827:, Murad's older half-brother.
253:
2861:The Encomium of Prince Lazar
1097:, p.293. W. Heinemann, 1907.
906:Karamânoğlu Alâeddîn Alî Bey
838:. She married Murad in 1386.
821:Cândâroğlu Süleyman II Paşah
429:sultan of the Ottoman Empire
223:Body buried at Sultan Murad
100:Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
1147:. University of Minnesota.
930:Erhundi Hatun. She married
554:dominus armiratorum Turchie
408:
3158:
2834:Fall of the Serbian Empire
2494:Şehzade Mehmed Burhaneddin
2403:Şehzade Mehmed Burhaneddin
1854:
1189:Peirce, Leslie P. (1994).
1071:Turkiye Diyanet Foundation
898:Nefise Melek Sultan Hatun
807:Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria
679:
3127:Monarchs killed in action
2694:Serbian national identity
2679:
2585:Şehzade Mehmed Abdülkerim
2554:Şehzade Mehmed Nizameddin
2539:Şehzade Mehmed Şerafeddin
2514:Şehzade Mehmed Abdülhalim
2504:Şehzade Mehmed Cemaleddin
2479:Şehzade Mehmed Abdülkadir
2459:Şehzade Mehmed Selaheddin
2428:Şehzade Mahmud Celaleddin
1758:
1510:
1482:
1426:
1417:
1409:
1404:
1377:
1108:The Late Medieval Balkans
300:
291:
265:
114:March 1362 – 15 June 1389
86:
37:
2965:Nicholas I of Montenegro
2954:Petar II Petrović-Njegoš
2876:Constantine of Kostenets
2765:(depiction of a traitor)
2509:Şehzade Abdurrahim Hayri
2484:Şehzade Mahmud Necmeddin
2469:Şehzade Mehmed Ziyaeddin
2443:Şehzade Mehmed Seyfeddin
2398:Şehzade Ahmed Kemaleddin
1497:Family tree (simplified)
1069:(in Turkish). Istanbul:
556:(Master lord of Turks).
458:by bringing most of the
2559:Şehzade Mehmed Ertuğrul
1367:Encyclopædia Britannica
1361:"Murad § Murad I"
797:Konstantin of Kostendil
2881:Memoirs of a Janissary
2524:Şehzade Ahmed Nureddin
2474:Şehzade Ibrahim Tevfik
2418:Şehzade Selim Süleyman
2413:Şehzade Yusuf Izzeddin
2408:Şehzade Ahmed Nureddin
1492:Family tree (detailed)
1061:Halil İnalcık (2006).
958:
934:Hızır Bey before 1389.
677:
669:
623:, the first governor (
577:
569:
383:
3061:Vidovdan Constitution
2885:Konstantin Mihailović
2534:Şehzade Mahmud Şevket
2438:Şehzade Mehmed Şevket
1354:at Wikimedia Commons
1214:Lowry, Heath (2003).
1048:Ottoman Capital Bursa
956:
753:Murad was the son of
734:Meshed-i Hudavendigar
675:
664:
575:
567:
536:(Sultan of sultans),
210:42.70194°N 21.10417°E
173:District of Branković
2910:Kingdom of the Slavs
2600:Şehzade Mahmud Namık
2544:Şehzade Ahmed Tevhid
2464:Şehzade Mehmed Selim
1424:1362 – 15 June 1389
1309:, two more his sons
1127:Cantemir, Dimitrie,
1093:Helmolt, Ferdinand.
964:The End of Byzantium
676:Tomb of Sultan Murad
666:Tomb of Sultan Murad
448:conquered Adrianople
419:'the devotee of
2949:The Mountain Wreath
2684:Serbian epic poetry
2575:Şehzade Ahmed Nihad
2549:Şehzade Mehmed Abid
1777:Related templates:
1095:The World's History
914:Alaeddin Ali II Bey
836:Helena Kantakouzene
819:Hatun. Daughter of
795:Hatun. Daughter of
643:Lazar Hrebeljanović
206: /
2897:Benedikt Kuripečič
2580:Şehzade Osman Fuad
2519:Şehzade Ömer Faruk
2499:Şehzade Ömer Hilmi
2489:Şehzade Ahmed Nuri
1502:Line of succession
1018:. TheOttomans.org.
962:Harris, Jonathan,
959:
722:Tvrtko I of Bosnia
678:
670:
641:. In 1386, Prince
578:
570:
476:John V Palaiologos
215:42.70194; 21.10417
3079:
3078:
3066:Gazimestan speech
3028:Paeonia peregrina
2990:Aleksandar Deroko
2903:Tronoša Chronicle
2824:Kingdom of Heaven
2814:Strahinja Banović
2639:
2638:
2621:Şehzade Ali Vasib
1792:
1791:
1436:
1435:
1427:Succeeded by
1350:Media related to
1200:978-0-19-508677-5
1080:978-975-389-458-6
993:978-1-1370-1406-1
972:978-0-300-11786-8
803:Kera Tamara Hatun
718:Coluccio Salutati
703:Dimitrie Cantemir
653:on the way back.
647:Battle of Pločnik
534:Sultânü’s-selâtîn
423:' – meaning "
418:
406:
365:
364:
305:
304:
183:Organs buried at
71:Sultânü’s-selâtîn
16:(Redirected from
3149:
2996:Battle of Kosovo
2980:Pavle Čortanović
2774:Jugović brothers
2712:Battle of Kosovo
2666:
2659:
2652:
2643:
2626:Dündar Ali Osman
2529:Mehmed Abdulaziz
2215:Şehzade Süleyman
2116:Şehzade Cihangir
2101:Şehzade Abdullah
2039:Şehzade Abdullah
1860:
1829:
1819:
1812:
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1768:
1767:
1462:
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1439:
1410:Preceded by
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1371:
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1019:
1012:
997:
903:
880:
876:
869:
688:Battle of Kosovo
682:Battle of Kosovo
657:Battle of Kosovo
592:and against the
450:, renamed it to
413:
411:
401:
399:
377:
361:
293:
270:
251:Paşa Melek Hatun
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165:
91:
30:
21:
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3147:
3146:
3137:Sons of sultans
3082:
3081:
3080:
3075:
3055:Medal of Obilić
3049:Medal of Obilić
3010:
2975:Adam Stefanović
2936:popular culture
2935:
2929:
2844:
2838:
2809:Stevo Vasojević
2769:Tsaritsa Milica
2704:
2698:
2689:Serb traditions
2675:
2670:
2640:
2635:
2614:23rd generation
2609:
2568:22nd generation
2563:
2452:21st generation
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2376:20th generation
2371:
2350:19th generation
2345:
2319:18th generation
2314:
2286:17th generation
2281:
2265:16th generation
2260:
2234:15th generation
2229:
2210:Şehzade Bayezid
2188:14th generation
2183:
2162:13th generation
2157:
2141:12th generation
2136:
2125:11th generation
2120:
2111:Şehzade Bayezid
2091:Şehzade Mustafa
2084:10th generation
2079:
2053:
2012:
1991:
1970:
1949:
1925:Süleyman Çelebi
1913:
1887:
1861:
1852:
1831:
1830:Ottoman princes
1823:
1793:
1788:
1754:
1548:Süleyman Çelebi
1506:
1478:
1466:
1432:
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1415:
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1023:
1014:
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1009:
1004:
994:
976:
951:
949:Further reading
912:(1379 - 1423),
891:
845:
771:
751:
684:
668:on Kosovo field
659:
621:Lala Şâhin Paşa
562:
496:
490:(the Balkans).
470:as well as the
456:Southern Europe
372:Ottoman Turkish
301:Murad bin Orhan
284:
280:
276:
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263:
252:
250:
246:
235:
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191:
185:Tomb of Murad I
167:
163:
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94:
80:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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3153:
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3041:
3036:
3033:kosovski božur
3024:
3018:
3016:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3008:
3000:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2970:Ivan Meštrović
2967:
2956:
2945:
2939:
2937:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2906:
2899:
2894:
2887:
2878:
2867:
2858:
2848:
2846:
2840:
2839:
2837:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2789:Musić brothers
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2760:
2759:
2758:
2753:
2742:
2732:
2727:
2721:
2715:
2708:
2706:
2700:
2699:
2697:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2680:
2677:
2676:
2671:
2669:
2668:
2661:
2654:
2646:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2617:
2615:
2611:
2610:
2608:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2595:Ertuğrul Osman
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2571:
2569:
2565:
2564:
2562:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2455:
2453:
2449:
2448:
2446:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2388:Abdul Hamid II
2385:
2379:
2377:
2373:
2372:
2370:
2369:
2367:Mustafa Efendi
2364:
2359:
2353:
2351:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2322:
2320:
2316:
2315:
2313:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2300:
2295:
2289:
2287:
2283:
2282:
2280:
2279:
2274:
2268:
2266:
2262:
2261:
2259:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2237:
2235:
2231:
2230:
2228:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2200:Şehzade Mehmed
2197:
2191:
2189:
2185:
2184:
2182:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2169:Şehzade Mahmud
2165:
2163:
2159:
2158:
2156:
2155:
2150:
2144:
2142:
2138:
2137:
2135:
2134:
2128:
2126:
2122:
2121:
2119:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2096:Şehzade Mehmed
2093:
2087:
2085:
2081:
2080:
2078:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2061:
2059:
2058:9th generation
2055:
2054:
2052:
2051:
2046:
2044:Şehzade Mahmud
2041:
2036:
2031:
2029:Şehzade Korkut
2026:
2020:
2018:
2017:8th generation
2014:
2013:
2011:
2010:
2005:
1999:
1997:
1996:7th generation
1993:
1992:
1990:
1989:
1984:
1978:
1976:
1975:6th generation
1972:
1971:
1969:
1968:
1963:
1957:
1955:
1954:5th generation
1951:
1950:
1948:
1947:
1945:Mustafa Çelebi
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1921:
1919:
1918:4th generation
1915:
1914:
1912:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1895:
1893:
1892:3rd generation
1889:
1888:
1886:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1873:Süleyman Pasha
1869:
1867:
1866:2nd generation
1863:
1862:
1855:
1853:
1851:
1850:
1845:
1843:Alaeddin Pasha
1839:
1837:
1836:1st generation
1833:
1832:
1824:
1822:
1821:
1814:
1807:
1799:
1790:
1789:
1787:
1786:
1784:Valide sultans
1781:
1774:
1773:
1759:
1756:
1755:
1753:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1735:Abdul Hamid II
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1567:Mustafa Çelebi
1563:
1558:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1511:
1508:
1507:
1505:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1467:
1465:
1464:
1457:
1450:
1442:
1434:
1433:
1428:
1425:
1420:Ottoman Sultan
1416:
1411:
1407:
1406:
1405:Regnal titles
1402:
1401:
1384:House of Osman
1381:
1378:
1373:
1372:
1342:
1341:External links
1339:
1336:
1335:
1294:
1280:
1266:
1257:
1243:
1231:
1224:
1206:
1199:
1181:
1160:
1153:
1133:
1131:, London 1734.
1120:
1099:
1086:
1079:
1053:
1038:
1021:
1006:
1005:
1003:
1000:
999:
998:
992:
974:
950:
947:
946:
945:
942:
935:
928:
921:
890:
887:
886:
885:
882:
871:
861:
855:
844:
841:
840:
839:
828:
825:Süleyman Pasha
814:
800:
790:
787:
781:
778:Gulçicek Hatun
770:
767:
750:
747:
720:) to the King
680:Main article:
658:
655:
561:
558:
538:Melikü’l-mülûk
495:
492:
441:Süleyman Pasha
363:
362:
355:
349:
348:
343:
339:
338:
333:
329:
328:
323:
319:
318:
313:
307:
306:
303:
302:
298:
297:
289:
288:
271:
257:
256:
244:Gülçiçek Hatun
241:
237:
236:
182:
180:
176:
175:
166:(aged 62)
160:
156:
155:
153:Ottoman Beylik
144:
140:
139:
136:
135:
130:
126:
125:
120:
116:
115:
112:
108:
107:
96:
95:
92:
84:
83:
79:
78:
76:Melikü’l-mülûk
73:
68:
63:
58:
53:
48:
40:
35:
34:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3154:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3056:
3053:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3034:
3030:
3029:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3019:
3017:
3013:
3006:
3005:
3001:
2998:
2997:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2962:
2961:
2960:Onamo, 'namo!
2957:
2955:
2951:
2950:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2940:
2938:
2932:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2920:Filip Višnjić
2918:
2916:
2912:
2911:
2907:
2905:
2904:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2892:
2888:
2886:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2873:
2872:
2868:
2866:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2853:
2850:
2849:
2847:
2841:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2829:Chosen people
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2804:Pavle Orlović
2802:
2800:
2799:Ivan Kosančić
2797:
2795:
2794:Milan Toplica
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2784:Kosovo Maiden
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2763:Vuk Branković
2761:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2748:
2747:(main enemy)
2746:
2745:Ottoman Turks
2743:
2741:(main heroes)
2740:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2725:
2722:
2719:
2716:
2713:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2701:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2681:
2678:
2674:
2667:
2662:
2660:
2655:
2653:
2648:
2647:
2644:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2618:
2616:
2612:
2606:
2605:Bayezid Osman
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2572:
2570:
2566:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2456:
2454:
2450:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2433:Abdulmejid II
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2380:
2378:
2374:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2354:
2352:
2348:
2342:
2341:Şehzade Selim
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2323:
2321:
2317:
2311:
2310:Abdul Hamid I
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2290:
2288:
2284:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2263:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2232:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2220:Şehzade Kasım
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2192:
2190:
2186:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2166:
2164:
2160:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2139:
2133:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2123:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2088:
2086:
2082:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2070:Şehzade Murad
2068:
2066:
2063:
2062:
2060:
2056:
2050:
2049:Şehzade Murad
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2024:Şehzade Ahmet
2022:
2021:
2019:
2015:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
2000:
1998:
1994:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1973:
1967:
1966:Küçük Mustafa
1964:
1962:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1952:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1922:
1920:
1916:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1896:
1894:
1890:
1884:
1883:Şehzade Halil
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1864:
1859:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1840:
1838:
1834:
1828:
1820:
1815:
1813:
1808:
1806:
1801:
1800:
1797:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1776:
1775:
1772:
1771:
1762:
1761:
1757:
1751:
1750:Abdulmejid II
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1700:Abdul Hamid I
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1600:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1568:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1550:
1549:
1544:
1543:
1538:
1537:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1512:
1509:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1484:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1470:
1463:
1458:
1456:
1451:
1449:
1444:
1443:
1440:
1431:
1422:
1421:
1414:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1391:
1386:
1385:
1376:
1369:
1368:
1362:
1357:
1356:
1355:
1353:
1348:
1340:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1298:
1295:
1289:
1287:
1285:
1281:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1267:
1261:
1258:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1244:
1238:
1236:
1232:
1227:
1225:0-7914-5636-6
1221:
1217:
1210:
1207:
1202:
1196:
1192:
1185:
1182:
1170:
1164:
1161:
1156:
1154:9789992287552
1150:
1146:
1145:
1137:
1134:
1130:
1124:
1121:
1117:
1116:0-472-08260-4
1113:
1109:
1103:
1100:
1096:
1090:
1087:
1082:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1057:
1054:
1050:
1049:
1042:
1039:
1035:
1030:
1028:
1026:
1022:
1017:
1011:
1008:
1001:
995:
989:
985:
984:
979:
975:
973:
969:
965:
961:
960:
955:
948:
943:
940:
936:
933:
929:
926:
922:
919:
915:
911:
910:Mehmed II Bey
907:
899:
896:
895:
894:
888:
883:
873:Ibrahim Bey (
872:
865:
862:
859:
856:
853:
850:
849:
848:
842:
837:
834:and his wife
833:
829:
826:
822:
818:
815:
812:
808:
804:
801:
798:
794:
791:
788:
785:
782:
779:
776:
775:
774:
768:
766:
764:
760:
759:Nilüfer Hatun
756:
748:
746:
744:
740:
736:
735:
729:
727:
723:
719:
714:
712:
708:
704:
700:
697:
691:
689:
683:
674:
667:
663:
656:
654:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
627:
622:
618:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
574:
566:
559:
557:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
526:
521:
517:
516:
511:
507:
503:
502:
493:
491:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
444:
442:
438:
437:Nilüfer Hatun
434:
430:
426:
422:
416:
410:
404:
395:
391:
390:
385:
381:
373:
369:
360:
356:
354:
350:
347:
344:
340:
337:
336:Nilüfer Hatun
334:
330:
327:
324:
320:
317:
314:
312:
308:
299:
294:
290:
287:
283:
279:
275:
272:
269:
267:
262:
258:
255:
249:
248:Thamara Hatun
245:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
219:
190:
186:
181:
177:
174:
170:
161:
157:
154:
150:
145:
141:
137:
134:
131:
127:
124:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
90:
85:
82:
77:
74:
72:
69:
67:
64:
62:
59:
57:
54:
52:
49:
47:
44:
43:
42:
39:
36:
31:
19:
3051:(Montenegro)
3044:Young Bosnia
3032:
3026:
3002:
2994:
2958:
2947:
2943:Guslar poems
2925:Vuk Karadžić
2915:Mavro Orbini
2908:
2901:
2889:
2880:
2869:
2860:
2851:
2819:Prince Marko
2750:
2739:Miloš Obilić
2730:Kosovo curse
2718:Kosovo Field
2714:(main event)
2590:Mehmed Orhan
2357:Abdulmejid I
2241:Şehzade Ömer
2153:Sultan Yahya
1987:Orhan Çelebi
1904:Yakub Çelebi
1877:
1763:
1720:Abdulmejid I
1597:
1565:
1552:
1546:
1540:
1534:
1524:
1418:
1396:
1389:
1382:
1365:
1344:
1306:
1297:
1260:
1215:
1209:
1190:
1184:
1173:. Retrieved
1171:(in Turkish)
1163:
1143:
1136:
1128:
1123:
1107:
1106:Fine, John.
1102:
1094:
1089:
1066:
1056:
1047:
1041:
1010:
982:
978:Imber, Colin
963:
892:
864:Yakub Çelebi
846:
816:
792:
783:
772:
752:
732:
730:
726:Miloš Obilić
715:
699:Miloš Obilić
692:
685:
637:fell to the
624:
579:
553:
537:
533:
529:
523:
520:Hüdavendigâr
519:
513:
506:Emîr-i a’zam
505:
499:
497:
445:
409:Khodāvandgār
389:Hüdavendigâr
388:
387:
367:
366:
286:Nefise Hatun
282:Yakub Çelebi
268:
266:Among others
169:Kosovo field
164:(1389-06-15)
162:15 June 1389
146:29 June 1326
81:
75:
70:
66:Hüdavendigâr
65:
60:
55:
51:Emîr-i a’zam
50:
45:
41:
38:
3097:1389 deaths
3092:1326 births
3039:Yugoslavism
2985:Uroš Predić
2843:Sources and
2673:Kosovo Myth
2631:Harun Osman
2305:Mustafa III
2251:Suleiman II
2075:Üveys Pasha
1940:Musa Çelebi
1695:Mustafa III
1665:Suleiman II
1554:Musa Çelebi
1536:Interregnum
1301:Several of
939:Karamânoglu
932:Saruhânoğlu
633:. In 1385,
386:(nicknamed
346:Sunni Islam
213: /
119:Predecessor
3086:Categories
3071:Andrićgrad
3022:Gazimestan
2952:(1847) by
2891:Bugarštica
2856:Danilo III
2845:literature
2779:Jug Bogdan
2735:Tsar Lazar
2720:(location)
2705:and topics
2703:Characters
2331:Mustafa IV
2272:Mustafa II
2148:Mehmed III
2065:Suleiman I
2008:Cem Sultan
2003:Bayezid II
1930:İsa Çelebi
1710:Mustafa IV
1675:Mustafa II
1625:Mehmed III
1610:Suleiman I
1599:Cem Sultan
1593:Bayezid II
1542:İsa Çelebi
1175:2019-01-14
1002:References
813:, in 1378.
765:descent.
606:Hungarians
602:Bulgarians
484:Asia Minor
443:'s death.
433:Orhan Gazi
201:21°06′15″E
198:42°42′07″N
3122:Filicides
2423:Mehmed VI
2362:Abdulaziz
2336:Mahmud II
2326:Selim III
2298:Osman III
2277:Ahmed III
2246:Mehmed IV
2179:Mustafa I
2132:Murad III
1982:Mehmed II
1909:Bayezid I
1899:Savcı Bey
1745:Mehmed VI
1725:Abdulaziz
1715:Mahmud II
1705:Selim III
1690:Osman III
1680:Ahmed III
1660:Mehmed IV
1645:Mustafa I
1635:Mustafa I
1620:Murad III
1588:Mehmed II
1578:Mehmed II
1530:Bayezid I
1430:Bayezid I
1311:Bayezid I
1063:"Murad I"
1034:"Murad I"
1016:"Murad I"
889:Daughters
858:Bayezid I
852:Savci Bey
743:Anatolian
711:Yakub Bey
626:beylerbey
598:Albanians
472:Byzantine
425:sovereign
403:romanized
398:خداوندگار
278:Bayezid I
274:Savci Bey
229:Osmangazi
133:Bayezid I
129:Successor
3057:(Serbia)
3004:Vidovdan
2865:Jefimija
2724:Vidovdan
2393:Mehmed V
2293:Mahmud I
2256:Ahmed II
2205:Murad IV
2195:Osman II
2106:Selim II
1961:Murad II
1935:Mehmed I
1770:Category
1740:Mehmed V
1685:Mahmud I
1670:Ahmed II
1650:Murad IV
1640:Osman II
1615:Selim II
1583:Murad II
1573:Murad II
1561:Mehmed I
1379:Murad I
1327:Süleyman
1319:Theodore
980:(2009).
925:Murad II
811:Bulgaria
769:Consorts
639:Ottomans
590:Anatolia
530:Padishah
480:Anatolia
474:emperor
468:Bulgaria
446:Murad I
376:مراد اول
342:Religion
240:Consorts
104:Padishah
18:I. Murad
2934:Art and
2756:Bajazet
2751:Murad I
2383:Murad V
2225:Ibrahim
2174:Ahmed I
2034:Selim I
1878:Murad I
1730:Murad V
1655:Ibrahim
1630:Ahmed I
1605:Selim I
1525:Murad I
1515:Osman I
1487:Dynasty
1476:caliphs
1472:sultans
1469:Ottoman
1352:Murad I
1331:Mustafa
1307:Murad I
918:Karaman
877:1365 -
707:Bayezid
617:Uglješa
610:Vukašin
586:Karaman
550:Genoese
548:. In a
508:(Great
488:Rumelia
460:Balkans
417:
405::
394:Persian
392:, from
380:Turkish
368:Murad I
316:Ottoman
311:Dynasty
33:Murad I
3007:(1989)
2999:(1989)
2726:(date)
1395:
1323:Zampia
1303:John V
1222:
1197:
1151:
1114:
1077:
990:
970:
832:John V
817:Fülane
793:Fülane
784:Fülane
749:Family
741:, his
696:knight
631:Rumeli
614:Despot
582:beylik
494:Titles
486:) and
464:Serbia
452:Edirne
353:Tughra
332:Mother
322:Father
254:Others
189:Kosovo
179:Burial
3015:Other
1848:Orhan
1520:Orhan
1413:Orhan
1397:Died:
1390:Born:
1315:Yakub
763:Greek
755:Orhan
739:Bursa
635:Sofia
629:) of
594:Serbs
542:Malik
515:Ghazi
326:Orhan
296:Names
261:Issue
233:Bursa
225:Türbe
149:Bursa
123:Orhan
111:Reign
2737:and
1399:1389
1392:1326
1329:and
1321:and
1313:and
1220:ISBN
1195:ISBN
1149:ISBN
1112:ISBN
1075:ISBN
988:ISBN
968:ISBN
843:Sons
757:and
612:and
604:and
560:Wars
546:Tsar
525:Khan
510:Emir
466:and
435:and
415:lit.
159:Died
143:Born
56:Gazi
2963:by
2913:by
2883:by
2874:by
2863:by
2854:by
651:Niš
588:in
584:of
512:),
501:Bey
421:God
61:Han
46:Bey
3088::
1551:,
1545:,
1474:/
1364:.
1283:^
1269:^
1246:^
1234:^
1065:.
1024:^
902:c.
879:c.
875:c.
868:c.
690:.
600:,
596:,
532:,
528:,
522:,
518:,
504:,
412:,
400:,
396::
382::
378:;
374::
231:,
227:,
187:,
171:,
151:,
3035:)
3031:(
2665:e
2658:t
2651:v
1818:e
1811:t
1804:v
1557:)
1539:(
1461:e
1454:t
1447:v
1333:.
1228:.
1203:.
1178:.
1157:.
1118:.
1083:.
996:.
927:.
900:(
866:(
540:(
482:(
370:(
106:)
102:(
20:)
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