79:
1136:
2175:
3419:
3402:
591:
454:
3414:
3394:
808:
26:
2163:
911:
could operate too effectively in the narrow waters of the
Adriatic, which could also be easily seeded with minefields. The threat from these underwater weapons was too serious for him to use the fleet in an active way. Instead, Revel decided to implement blockade at the relatively safer southern end
739:
of six 120 mm (4.7 in) L/50 guns mounted singly; two were placed side by side on the forecastle, two on the main deck further aft, and two on the upper deck astern of the rear conning tower. These last two guns were slightly offset, with the port gun further aft. The guns were the
Pattern
472:
was ordered and designed in the context of shifting technological, tactical, and strategic factors. For the later decades of the 19th century, the
Italian fleet was oriented against the French Navy. But by the early 1900s, Italian navy officers returned to viewing their traditional rival across the
794:
The ship was only lightly armored, being protected by a curved armor deck that was 38 mm (1.5 in) thick and sloped downward at the sides, where it connected to the sides of the hull. The forward conning tower had 100 mm (3.9 in) thick sides. Her main battery guns were protected
1110:, but the faster Austro-Hungarian ships were able to escape the trap in the gathering darkness. Poor coordination between the Italian, British, and French ships led to their failure to decisively engage the Austro-Hungarians, but the latter nevertheless lost two of their six best destroyers.
681:
shape; it extended for the first third of the ship, stepping down to the main deck just aft of the forward conning tower. A raised platform supported the aft pair of guns. She had a crew of 13 officers and 234 enlisted men.
851:
work was finished in early 1913, she was commissioned into the fleet on 31 March 1913. Her initial testing revealed excessive problems with the oil-fired boilers, so they were converted to burn coal only. By 1914,
1293:, in La Spezia in early 1940. During the test one of the three SLCs reached the ship and successfully planted dummy explosives; these weapons were later used to disable the battleships
362:(Royal Navy) in the 1910s. Her keel was laid in November 1909, she was launched in August 1911, and was completed in March 1913. She was the first Italian cruiser to be equipped with
1261:, Majorca, on 1 August 1938, which killed seven men. She steamed to La Spezia on 18 August to be evaluated, but it was determined that it was not worth the cost of repairing her.
2302:
3007:
992:
s speed as a result of her very shallow draft, which produced a misleading wave pattern on the hull. The ship escaped torpedoing on numerous occasions due to this factor.
722:(4,300 km; 2,600 mi) at a speed of 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph), and up to 588 nmi (1,089 km; 677 mi) when steaming at top speed.
712:(52 km/h; 32 mph), but on trials she exceeded both figures, reaching 29,215 shp (21,786 kW) and 28.61 knots (52.99 km/h; 32.92 mph).
2207:
3466:
3461:
3090:
2430:
1127:
because she did not have steam up in her boilers when the Italo-British force at
Brindisi learned of the Austro-Hungarian raid on the Otranto Barrage.
1242:
416:
3212:
2500:
2295:
370:(52 km/h; 32 mph). Her high speed was a requirement for the role in which she was designed to serve: a scout for the main Italian fleet.
493:) led to the need for high-speed fleet scouts so that commanders could maneuver their fleet more effectively. The Austro-Hungarians developed the
3000:
1336:, even with the reduced explosives, and she quickly sank in shallow water; her wreck continued to be used to test new shell designs into 1941.
1250:
1124:
765:
of six 76 mm (3 in) L/50 guns, the same
Pattern ZZI type guns used on the Italian dreadnoughts, provided close range defense against
424:
3441:
2477:
2126:
2098:
2079:
2060:
2041:
1987:
1968:
1949:
1930:
1911:
1869:
1850:
1823:
686:
557:
observed that it was likely the result of the ship being overloaded for her size, and noted that the problem also afflicted the subsequent
3422:
3418:
3022:
2311:
2288:
2269:
983:
and twelve destroyers rounded out the light forces available to patrol the area. During the war, enemy submarines frequently misjudged
3413:
3409:
3173:
2912:
2507:
2456:
2200:
1361:
745:
2993:
2939:
2548:
1888:
1800:
1257:. She remained with the naval forces patrolling Spanish waters into 1938. The ship suffered a boiler explosion while moored in the
1223:
visited
Italian ports later the same month. The ship's stay there was short lived, as she was transferred to Africa to support the
995:
On 29 December 1915, an Austro-Hungarian force of two cruisers and five destroyers attempted to intercept transports supplying the
769:. These were placed abreast the funnels, three on either side of the ship. She was also armed with two 450 mm (17.7 in)
2946:
2820:
2731:
2589:
2463:
751:
2905:
2806:
2623:
2423:
2322:
2142:
3456:
3446:
3307:
2778:
2771:
2514:
2470:
2193:
1860:
Cernuschi, Enrico & O'Hara, Vincent (2015). "The Naval War in the
Adriatic Part 1: 1914–1916". In Jordan, John (ed.).
2153:
3129:
3042:
2630:
1231:
3328:
3179:
2582:
1370:
408:
2847:
3405:
3401:
3397:
3393:
3389:
2880:
2575:
2489:
2416:
1301:
1224:
939:
2840:
3167:
3145:
3106:
2868:
2861:
2799:
2603:
2555:
2399:
1308:
2854:
2757:
2670:
2649:
2637:
2377:
2356:
2344:
2253:
558:
61:
1050:
and fought a long-range gun battle as the Austro-Hungarian ship tried to escape. At the start of the action,
2813:
2785:
2752:
2704:
609:
525:
2887:
954:
and submarines. The
British contributed four cruisers of the British Adriatic Squadron: the light cruisers
2792:
2764:
2677:
2385:
2337:
1358:
1316:
1135:
933:
741:
576:
also remained in service for more than twenty-five years, compared to less than fifteen for either of the
442:
178:
1238:
520:
Giulio
Truccone, and was intended to serve as a scout for the main fleet. As such, she was equipped with
2932:
2745:
2738:
2711:
2656:
2644:
2541:
2534:
2363:
2351:
2245:
1942:
The Black Prince and the Sea Devils: The Story of
Valerio Borghese and the Elite Units of the Decima MAS
1288:
945:
478:
387:
49:
3191:
2985:
1044:
1017:
904:
517:
395:
1013:
3451:
3281:
3123:
3112:
3100:
3062:
3052:
2697:
1385:
1258:
1100:
group, which was further to the north, would be able to drive the Austro-Hungarian flotilla toward
974:
955:
758:
625:
482:
164:
624:
of 4.1 m (13 ft 5 in), the latter being very shallow for a vessel of her size. She
2596:
2329:
2179:
1294:
1215:. The ship's captain and the Italian naval attache met with the Japanese naval minister, Admiral
962:
774:
762:
486:
485:
allowed ships to fight at longer ranges, and tactical developments identified during the recent
407:
served briefly in East Asian waters in the early 1930s, and supported Italian forces during the
1159:
1023:, along with five French destroyers, sortied from Brindisi to intercept the Austro-Hungarians.
3364:
2897:
2615:
2122:
2094:
2075:
2056:
2037:
1983:
1964:
1945:
1926:
1907:
1884:
1865:
1846:
1819:
1796:
1246:
968:
694:
655:
538:
497:
458:
420:
351:
218:
152:
858:
was had been assigned to the 1st Division of the 1st Squadron; the squadron consisted of two
3354:
3253:
3155:
2526:
2408:
1900:
1170:
859:
105:
3344:
3334:
3274:
3259:
3032:
2875:
2689:
2567:
1367:
1220:
980:
929:
690:
617:
246:
2280:
1980:
The Battle of the Otranto Straits: Controlling the Gateway to the Adriatic in World War I
1319:
with reduced charges were carried out. The MT boats were later used to sink the cruiser
777:, these were replaced with submerged tubes. The torpedo tubes were placed in the ship's
590:
453:
3221:
3078:
2108:
Pribram, Alfred Franzis (February 1920). "The Secret Treaties of the Triple Alliance".
1281:, where her hull was used for experiments. These tests included a trial of the new SLC
1270:
1254:
1216:
1212:
900:
896:
844:
807:
663:
647:
613:
490:
428:
2174:
3435:
3072:
1812:
1320:
1282:
1145:
1114:
719:
698:
651:
521:
494:
432:
363:
332:
271:
240:
3291:
3242:
3233:
3201:
3161:
2832:
2167:
1312:
1010:
996:
770:
766:
736:
667:
621:
528:
474:
391:
357:
306:
25:
1793:
Italian Assault Craft, 1940–1945: Human Torpedoes and Other Special Attack Weapons
903:; Italy's primary opponent in the Adriatic was the Austro-Hungarian Navy. Admiral
2117:
Roberts, John (1980). "Italy". In Gardiner, Robert & Chesneau, Roger (eds.).
1898:
Fraccaroli, Aldo (1985). "Italy". In Gardiner, Robert & Gray, Randal (eds.).
3374:
2445:
1234:
1180:
892:
848:
840:
709:
674:
383:
367:
326:
259:
693:, with steam supplied by eight oil-fired and two coal-and-oil-fired Blechynden
3185:
3135:
2492:
2448:
2006:
James, Reginald, ed. (1914). "Italian Scout Cruisers "Marsala" and "Quarto"".
1057:
913:
796:
788:
705:
671:
550:
312:
224:
481:, as the primary threat. At the same time, the development of more effective
2723:
1327:
1274:
951:
908:
701:
678:
659:
637:
1269:
remained in service for a short time longer, and she was stricken from the
2034:
Italy's Encounters with Modern China: Imperial Dreams, Strategic Ambitions
1663:
1661:
1208:
1183:
925:
629:
531:
used on earlier cruisers. She was the first Italian cruiser so equipped.
412:
379:
168:
912:
of the Adriatic with the main fleet, while smaller vessels, such as the
274:(4,300 km; 2,600 mi) at 15 kn (28 km/h; 17 mph)
3268:
2924:
1881:
Alliance of the Colored Peoples: Ethiopia and Japan Before World War II
1278:
1000:
1166:
832:
564:. According to the Italian naval historian Aldo Fraccaroli, however,
907:, the Italian naval chief of staff, believed that Austro-Hungarian
1134:
806:
778:
633:
589:
452:
172:
1241:, the commander of Italian warships operating off Spain with the
836:
427:
bombers, although she escaped damage. She was stricken from the
2989:
2412:
2284:
2189:
1237:
in 1936. She thereafter served as the flagship of Rear Admiral
916:, conducted raids on Austro-Hungarian ships and installations.
1585:
1583:
1195:
was sent to East Asian waters, where she replaced the cruiser
654:
forward and a small, secondary conning tower further aft. Her
2089:
O'Hara, Vincent; Dickson, David & Worth, Richard (2013).
1997:
Henderson, W. H., ed. (1919). "Four Months in the Adriatic".
1574:
570:
was "one of the more successful ships of the Italian Navy".
502:
to fill this need, which prompted the Italian response with
431:
in January 1939 and subsequently used in weapons tests with
2091:
To Crown the Waves: The Great Navies of the First World War
2053:
The Daring Dozen: 12 Special Forces Legends of World War II
2019:
James, Reginald, ed. (1920). "Foreign and Colonial Notes".
1600:
1598:
2074:. New Vanguard. Vol. 241. Oxford: Osprey Publishing.
2185:
2112:. Boston: The Atlantic Monthly Company. pp. 251–263.
740:
EE type, the same type employed as secondary guns on the
1442:
1440:
1438:
1436:
1056:
initially opened fire on the Austro-Hungarian destroyer
899:
had convinced the Italians to enter the war against the
862:
of armored cruisers, each supported by a scout cruiser.
666:
at the main and rear conning towers, the masts carrying
1486:
1484:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1434:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1211:, Japan, in April 1934 as part of a mutual exchange of
1113:
By May 1917, Bellini had been replaced by Rear Admiral
636:) normally and up to 3,442 long tons (3,497 t) at
2121:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. pp. 280–317.
2032:
Marinelli, Maurizio & Andornino, Giovanni (2013).
1906:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. pp. 252–290.
1814:
The Battle for Spain: The Spanish Civil War, 1936—1939
1628:
1033:
and four Italian destroyers followed two hours later.
537:
was also the third vessel of the Italian fleet to use
401:
but neither ship was damaged and both sides withdrew.
2151:
1667:
871:
s division also included the dreadnought battleships
697:. The boilers were trunked into three closely spaced
2001:. Vol. IV. The Naval Society. pp. 352–360.
1253:
bombers nearly hit the ship while she was moored in
773:
in deck-mounted launchers, though shortly after her
3319:
3021:
2923:
2896:
2831:
2722:
2688:
2614:
2566:
2525:
2488:
2444:
1739:
1691:
1273:on 5 January 1939. She was subsequently towed from
3016:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in November 1940
1940:Greene, Jack & Massignani, Alessandro (2004).
1899:
1811:
2119:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946
1902:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921
1384:L/50 refers to the length of the gun in terms of
1315:. On 13 November 1940, tests with two of the new
1123:was unable to get underway to participate in the
685:The ship's propulsion system consisted of a four
2072:Austro-Hungarian Cruisers and Destroyers 1914-18
1330:. The MT boat test caused significant damage to
1230:Three of her 76 mm guns were replaced with
1845:. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. pp. 147–160.
1219:. In return, a pair of Japanese cruisers and a
386:; she saw action once, during an attack by the
524:, which produced higher speeds than the older
411:in 1936. The following year she served as the
3001:
2424:
2296:
2201:
1331:
1286:
1264:
1202:
1196:
1190:
1174:
1153:
1139:
1118:
1101:
1091:
1079:
1070:
1051:
1034:
1024:
1004:
984:
919:
878:
872:
863:
853:
826:
820:
811:
782:
730:
713:
641:
603:
595:
577:
571:
565:
544:
532:
511:
503:
467:
436:
402:
373:
355:
344:
93:
31:
8:
1085:
1064:
843:on 14 November 1909. Her completed hull was
1078:s fire. In the course of their engagement,
415:of the Italian forces participating in the
394:. She engaged the Austro-Hungarian cruiser
16:Protected cruiser of the Italian Royal Navy
3008:
2994:
2986:
2431:
2417:
2409:
2303:
2289:
2281:
2208:
2194:
2186:
891:Italy declared neutrality at the start of
662:. The ship was fitted with a pair of pole
2439:Italian naval ship classes of World War I
1982:. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
1165:, which had broken down off the coast of
612:and 131.6 m (431 ft 9 in)
1640:
1589:
1550:
1158:came to the aid of the French steamship
390:on transports operating in the southern
2158:
1400:
1350:
708:(19,000 kW) for a top speed of 28
608:was 126 meters (413 ft 5 in)
555:The Marine Engineer and Naval Architect
2312:Protected cruisers of the Italian Navy
1652:
1526:
1490:
1475:
1463:
1446:
1179:was modified in 1926–1927 to handle a
895:in August 1914, but by July 1915, the
689:steam turbines, each driving a single
20:
1841:, 1906—1939". In Jordan, John (ed.).
1775:
1715:
1604:
1562:
1407:
718:had a cruising radius of about 2,300
586:General characteristics and machinery
75:
7:
2093:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
1963:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
1925:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
1864:. London: Conway. pp. 161–173.
1751:
1727:
1514:
1502:
932:, along with the protected cruisers
553:qualities; the contemporary journal
191:131.6 m (431 ft 9 in)
139:Sunk in weapons tests, November 1940
3467:Ships built by the Venetian Arsenal
3462:Maritime incidents in November 1940
2270:List of protected cruisers of Italy
2021:Marine Engineer and Naval Architect
2008:Marine Engineer and Naval Architect
1763:
1538:
1169:. She towed the French vessel into
704:. The engines were rated at 25,000
366:, which gave her a top speed of 28
1703:
1679:
1616:
1090:five times. It was hoped that the
620:of 12.8 m (42 ft) and a
299:6 × 120 mm (4.7 in) guns
14:
1795:. Barnsley: Seaforth Publishing.
928:in southern Italy to support the
207:4.1 m (13 ft 5 in)
3417:
3412:
3400:
3392:
2173:
2161:
2036:. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
2027:. London: R. Beresford: 230–232.
2014:. London: R. Beresford: 394–397.
181:: 3,442 long tons (3,497 t)
77:
24:
1879:Clarke, Joseph Calvitt (2011).
1357:The other two vessels were the
787:was designed to carry 200
305:2 × 450 mm (17.7 in)
302:6 × 76 mm (3 in) guns
1961:A Naval History of World War I
1923:Naval Weapons of World War One
1285:, which was later used by the
1:
2055:. Oxford: Osprey Publishing.
1125:Battle of the Otranto Straits
847:on 19 August 1911, and after
489:(specifically the concept of
457:The Austro-Hungarian cruiser
3442:Cruisers of the Regia Marina
1944:. Cambridge: Da Capo Press.
1883:. Woodbridge: James Currey.
1575:O'Hara, Dickson, & Worth
594:Plan and profile drawing of
1833:Cernuschi, Enrico (2022). "
1818:. New York: Penguin Books.
1232:13.2 mm (0.52 in)
967:and the protected cruisers
757:, and were manufactured by
541:for her propulsion system.
441:was sunk in a test with an
423:; here she was attacked by
409:Second Italo-Abyssinian War
335:: 100 mm (3.9 in)
262:(52 km/h; 32 mph)
3483:
1791:Bagnasco, Erminio (2022).
1249:. On 24 May 1937, Spanish
1225:Second Italo-Ethiopian War
1016:, and the British cruiser
435:and explosive motorboats.
329:: 38 mm (1.5 in)
3387:
2957:
2400:List of cruisers of Italy
2397:
2318:
2265:
2240:
2225:
1959:Halpern, Paul G. (1995).
1921:Friedman, Norman (2011).
1668:Marinelli & Andornino
549:was reported to have had
143:
70:
40:
23:
2145:Marina Militare website
2070:Noppen, Ryan K. (2016).
2051:Mortimer, Gavin (2012).
1553:, pp. 140–142, 150.
1243:non-intervention patrols
417:non-intervention patrols
199:12.8 m (42 ft)
3092:Comandante Faà di Bruno
2970:Completed after the war
2502:Ammiraglio di Saint Bon
1810:Beevor, Antony (2006).
1740:Greene & Massignani
1692:Greene & Massignani
1317:MT explosive motorboats
1069:dropped behind to draw
742:dreadnought battleships
650:, consisting of a main
144:General characteristics
1978:Halpern, Paul (2004).
1629:Cernuschi & O'Hara
1359:dreadnought battleship
1332:
1287:
1265:
1203:
1197:
1191:
1175:
1154:
1149:
1140:
1119:
1102:
1092:
1086:
1080:
1071:
1065:
1052:
1035:
1025:
1005:
985:
920:
879:
873:
864:
854:
827:
821:
817:
812:
783:
731:
714:
658:had a slightly curved
642:
604:
600:
596:
578:
572:
566:
545:
533:
512:
504:
468:
464:
443:MT explosive motorboat
437:
403:
374:
356:
345:
94:
32:
3457:Ships sunk as targets
3447:Ships built in Venice
1289:Decima Flottiglia MAS
1138:
1009:, flying the flag of
816:in port, date unknown
810:
610:long at the waterline
593:
479:Austro-Hungarian Navy
456:
388:Austro-Hungarian Navy
354:built by the Italian
2964:Single ship of class
2527:Ironclad battleships
2479:Francesco Caracciolo
2110:The Atlantic Monthly
1730:, pp. 181, 195.
1189:In the early 1930s,
1043:pursued the cruiser
905:Paolo Thaon di Revel
883:-class battleships.
518:Lieutenant Commander
483:fire-control systems
1607:, pp. 356–358.
1592:, pp. 156–157.
1577:, pp. 183–184.
1565:, pp. 352–353.
1478:, pp. 394–395.
1410:, pp. 148–149.
1239:Alberto di Moriondo
759:Armstrong Whitworth
2914:Alfredo Cappellini
2616:Protected cruisers
2591:Giuseppe Garibaldi
2550:Ruggiero di Lauria
1742:, pp. 38, 71.
1643:, pp. 20, 50.
1309:raid on Alexandria
1152:In February 1920,
1150:
818:
726:Armament and armor
695:water-tube boilers
677:that had a slight
670:. She had a short
601:
539:Blechynden boilers
487:Russo-Japanese War
465:
445:in November 1940.
219:Blechynden boilers
3429:
3428:
3193:William B. Davock
2983:
2982:
2941:Sebastiano Caboto
2509:Regina Margherita
2406:
2405:
2278:
2277:
2128:978-0-87021-913-9
2100:978-1-61251-082-8
2081:978-1-4728-1470-8
2062:978-1-78096-455-3
2043:978-1-137-29093-9
1989:978-0-253-11019-0
1970:978-1-55750-352-7
1951:978-0-306-81311-5
1932:978-1-84832-100-7
1913:978-0-85177-245-5
1871:978-1-84486-276-4
1852:978-1-4728-4781-2
1825:978-0-14-303765-1
1670:, pp. 54–55.
1247:Spanish Civil War
825:was built at the
763:secondary battery
735:was armed with a
582:-class cruisers.
421:Spanish Civil War
352:protected cruiser
341:
340:
153:Protected cruiser
58:Succeeded by
3474:
3421:
3416:
3404:
3396:
3380:
3369:
3359:
3349:
3339:
3312:
3296:
3286:
3263:
3248:
3237:
3227:
3216:
3206:
3196:
3150:
3140:
3125:City of Rayville
3118:
3095:
3085:
3067:
3057:
3047:
3037:
3010:
3003:
2996:
2987:
2948:Ermanno Carlotto
2822:Giuseppe Sirtori
2690:Torpedo cruisers
2568:Armored cruisers
2433:
2426:
2419:
2410:
2305:
2298:
2291:
2282:
2210:
2203:
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2015:
2002:
1999:The Naval Review
1993:
1974:
1955:
1936:
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1450:
1444:
1411:
1405:
1389:
1382:
1376:
1355:
1335:
1292:
1268:
1259:Port de Pollença
1207:made a visit to
1206:
1200:
1194:
1178:
1157:
1143:
1122:
1105:
1095:
1089:
1083:
1077:
1074:
1068:
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1038:
1028:
1008:
991:
988:
981:armored cruisers
923:
882:
876:
870:
867:
857:
830:
824:
815:
786:
734:
717:
706:shaft horsepower
645:
607:
599:
581:
575:
569:
548:
536:
526:triple-expansion
516:was designed by
515:
507:
471:
440:
406:
377:
361:
348:
287:234 enlisted men
247:screw propellers
227:(19,000 kW)
115:14 November 1909
106:Venetian Arsenal
97:
85:
82:
81:
80:
35:
30:Illustration of
28:
21:
3482:
3481:
3477:
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3326:
3320:Other incidents
3315:
3299:
3289:
3266:
3251:
3240:
3230:
3219:
3209:
3199:
3175:Conte di Cavour
3153:
3143:
3131:Fridtjof Nansen
3121:
3098:
3088:
3070:
3060:
3050:
3040:
3030:
3017:
3014:
2984:
2979:
2953:
2919:
2892:
2827:
2718:
2684:
2625:Giovanni Bausan
2610:
2562:
2521:
2490:Pre-dreadnought
2484:
2465:Conte di Cavour
2458:Dante Alighieri
2440:
2437:
2407:
2402:
2393:
2324:Giovanni Bausan
2314:
2309:
2279:
2274:
2261:
2236:
2221:
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2184:
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2160:
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2116:
2107:
2101:
2088:
2082:
2069:
2063:
2050:
2044:
2031:
2018:
2005:
1996:
1990:
1977:
1971:
1958:
1952:
1939:
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1398:
1393:
1392:
1383:
1379:
1368:armored cruiser
1363:Dante Alighieri
1356:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1304:Queen Elizabeth
1221:flotilla leader
1213:goodwill visits
1133:
1075:
989:
930:Otranto Barrage
889:
880:Conte di Cavour
877:and two of the
874:Dante Alighieri
868:
805:
803:Service history
753:Conte di Cavour
747:Dante Alighieri
728:
691:screw propeller
588:
562:-class cruisers
451:
433:human torpedoes
212:Installed power
83:
78:
76:
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3480:
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3381:
3370:
3360:
3350:
3340:
3323:
3321:
3317:
3316:
3314:
3313:
3300:Unknown date:
3297:
3287:
3264:
3249:
3238:
3228:
3217:
3213:Hinrich Freese
3207:
3197:
3151:
3141:
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2866:
2859:
2852:
2845:
2837:
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2829:
2828:
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2797:
2790:
2783:
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2213:
2212:
2205:
2198:
2190:
2183:
2182:
2170:
2150:
2149:
2138:
2137:External links
2135:
2134:
2133:
2127:
2114:
2105:
2099:
2086:
2080:
2067:
2061:
2048:
2042:
2029:
2016:
2003:
1994:
1988:
1975:
1969:
1956:
1950:
1937:
1931:
1918:
1912:
1895:
1889:
1876:
1870:
1857:
1851:
1830:
1824:
1807:
1801:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1780:
1778:, p. 159.
1768:
1766:, p. 315.
1756:
1744:
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1718:, p. 158.
1708:
1706:, p. 288.
1696:
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1655:, p. 231.
1645:
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1631:, p. 165.
1621:
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1541:, p. 262.
1531:
1529:, p. 397.
1519:
1517:, p. 108.
1507:
1495:
1493:, p. 395.
1480:
1468:
1466:, p. 396.
1451:
1449:, p. 263.
1412:
1399:
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1394:
1391:
1390:
1377:
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1348:
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1343:
1341:
1338:
1271:naval register
1255:Palma, Majorca
1227:in 1935–1936.
1132:
1131:Postwar career
1129:
1014:Silvio Bellini
950:, and several
901:Central Powers
897:Triple Entente
888:
885:
804:
801:
727:
724:
720:nautical miles
648:superstructure
646:had a minimal
587:
584:
522:steam turbines
491:crossing the T
450:
447:
429:naval register
364:steam turbines
339:
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241:steam turbines
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123:19 August 1911
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98:
91:
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73:
72:
68:
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59:
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54:
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43:
42:
41:Class overview
38:
37:
29:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3479:
3468:
3465:
3463:
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3424:
3423:December 1940
3420:
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3403:
3399:
3395:
3391:
3386:
3379:
3378:
3371:
3368:
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3358:
3357:
3356:Empire Dorado
3351:
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3337:
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3324:
3322:
3318:
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3189:
3188:
3183:
3182:
3177:
3176:
3171:
3170:
3165:
3164:
3159:
3158:
3157:Anna C. Minch
3152:
3149:
3148:
3142:
3139:
3138:
3133:
3132:
3127:
3126:
3120:
3117:
3116:
3110:
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2867:
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2858:
2857:
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2851:
2850:
2846:
2844:
2843:
2839:
2838:
2836:
2834:
2833:Torpedo boats
2830:
2824:
2823:
2819:
2817:
2816:
2812:
2810:
2809:
2805:
2803:
2802:
2798:
2796:
2795:
2791:
2789:
2788:
2784:
2782:
2781:
2780:Rosolino Pilo
2777:
2775:
2774:
2770:
2768:
2767:
2763:
2761:
2760:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2748:
2744:
2742:
2741:
2737:
2735:
2734:
2730:
2729:
2727:
2725:
2721:
2715:
2714:
2710:
2708:
2707:
2703:
2701:
2700:
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2607:
2606:
2602:
2600:
2599:
2595:
2593:
2592:
2588:
2586:
2585:
2584:Vettor Pisani
2581:
2579:
2578:
2574:
2573:
2571:
2569:
2565:
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2558:
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2355:
2353:
2352:Regioni class
2350:
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2341:
2340:
2336:
2334:
2332:
2328:
2326:
2325:
2321:
2320:
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2301:
2299:
2294:
2292:
2287:
2286:
2283:
2271:
2268:
2267:
2264:
2258:
2256:
2252:Followed by:
2251:
2249:
2248:
2244:Preceded by:
2243:
2242:
2239:
2233:
2232:
2228:
2227:
2224:
2220:
2219:
2211:
2206:
2204:
2199:
2197:
2192:
2191:
2188:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2169:
2159:
2155:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2136:
2130:
2124:
2120:
2115:
2111:
2106:
2102:
2096:
2092:
2087:
2083:
2077:
2073:
2068:
2064:
2058:
2054:
2049:
2045:
2039:
2035:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2017:
2013:
2009:
2004:
2000:
1995:
1991:
1985:
1981:
1976:
1972:
1966:
1962:
1957:
1953:
1947:
1943:
1938:
1934:
1928:
1924:
1919:
1915:
1909:
1904:
1903:
1896:
1892:
1890:9781847010438
1886:
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1863:
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1854:
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1844:
1840:
1836:
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1815:
1808:
1804:
1802:9781399056113
1798:
1794:
1789:
1788:
1784:
1777:
1772:
1769:
1765:
1760:
1757:
1754:, p. 92.
1753:
1748:
1745:
1741:
1736:
1733:
1729:
1724:
1721:
1717:
1712:
1709:
1705:
1700:
1697:
1694:, p. 18.
1693:
1688:
1685:
1682:, p. 82.
1681:
1676:
1673:
1669:
1664:
1662:
1658:
1654:
1649:
1646:
1642:
1637:
1634:
1630:
1625:
1622:
1619:, p. 34.
1618:
1613:
1610:
1606:
1601:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1586:
1584:
1580:
1576:
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1568:
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1547:
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1540:
1535:
1532:
1528:
1523:
1520:
1516:
1511:
1508:
1505:, p. 96.
1504:
1499:
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1354:
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1344:
1339:
1337:
1334:
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1325:
1324:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1305:
1299:
1298:
1291:
1290:
1284:
1283:human torpedo
1280:
1276:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1233:
1228:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1205:
1199:
1193:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1177:
1173:for repairs.
1172:
1168:
1164:
1163:
1156:
1147:
1146:port of Varna
1142:
1137:
1130:
1128:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1115:Alfredo Acton
1111:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1088:
1082:
1073:
1067:
1062:
1061:
1054:
1049:
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1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1021:
1015:
1012:
1007:
1002:
998:
993:
987:
982:
979:. Two French
978:
977:
972:
971:
966:
965:
960:
959:
953:
949:
948:
943:
942:
937:
936:
931:
927:
924:was based at
922:
917:
915:
910:
906:
902:
898:
894:
886:
884:
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875:
866:
861:
856:
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802:
800:
798:
792:
790:
785:
780:
776:
775:commissioning
772:
771:torpedo tubes
768:
767:torpedo boats
764:
760:
756:
754:
749:
748:
743:
738:
733:
725:
723:
721:
716:
711:
707:
703:
700:
696:
692:
688:
683:
680:
676:
673:
669:
668:spotting tops
665:
661:
657:
653:
652:conning tower
649:
644:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
606:
598:
592:
585:
583:
580:
574:
568:
563:
561:
556:
552:
547:
542:
540:
535:
530:
529:steam engines
527:
523:
519:
514:
509:
506:
501:
500:
499:Admiral Spaun
496:
495:light cruiser
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
470:
463:
462:
461:Admiral Spaun
455:
448:
446:
444:
439:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
405:
400:
399:
393:
389:
385:
381:
378:was based at
376:
371:
369:
365:
360:
359:
353:
350:was a unique
349:
347:
334:
333:Conning tower
331:
328:
325:
324:
323:
320:
319:
314:
310:
308:
307:torpedo tubes
304:
301:
298:
297:
296:
293:
292:
286:
283:
282:
281:
278:
277:
273:
269:
266:
265:
261:
257:
254:
253:
248:
244:
242:
238:
237:
236:
233:
232:
226:
222:
220:
216:
215:
214:
211:
210:
206:
203:
202:
198:
195:
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190:
187:
186:
180:
177:
174:
170:
166:
163:
162:
161:
158:
157:
154:
151:
148:
147:
142:
138:
135:
134:
131:31 March 1913
130:
127:
126:
122:
119:
118:
114:
111:
110:
107:
104:
101:
100:
96:
92:
89:
88:
74:
69:
66:
64:
60:
57:
56:
53:
52:
48:
45:
44:
39:
34:
27:
22:
19:
3410:October 1940
3376:
3365:
3355:
3346:San Demetrio
3345:
3335:
3329:
3308:
3302:
3301:
3292:
3282:
3276:
3269:
3254:
3244:
3232:
3223:
3211:
3202:
3192:
3186:
3180:
3174:
3168:
3162:
3156:
3147:Bougainville
3146:
3136:
3130:
3124:
3114:
3107:
3101:
3091:
3080:
3073:
3063:
3053:
3043:
3034:Empire Bison
3033:
2947:
2940:
2933:
2913:
2907:Faà di Bruno
2906:
2881:
2869:
2862:
2855:
2848:
2841:
2821:
2814:
2807:
2800:
2793:
2786:
2779:
2772:
2765:
2758:
2746:
2739:
2732:
2712:
2705:
2698:
2678:
2671:
2664:
2663:
2657:
2650:
2638:
2631:
2624:
2604:
2597:
2590:
2583:
2576:
2556:
2549:
2542:
2535:
2516:Regina Elena
2515:
2508:
2501:
2478:
2472:Andrea Doria
2471:
2464:
2457:
2386:
2378:
2371:
2370:
2364:
2357:
2345:
2338:
2330:
2323:
2254:
2246:
2230:
2229:
2217:
2216:
2147:(in Italian)
2118:
2109:
2090:
2071:
2052:
2033:
2024:
2020:
2011:
2007:
1998:
1979:
1960:
1941:
1922:
1901:
1880:
1862:Warship 2015
1861:
1843:Warship 2022
1842:
1839:Regia Marina
1838:
1834:
1813:
1792:
1771:
1759:
1747:
1735:
1723:
1711:
1699:
1687:
1675:
1648:
1641:Halpern 2004
1636:
1624:
1612:
1590:Halpern 1995
1570:
1558:
1551:Halpern 1995
1546:
1534:
1522:
1510:
1498:
1471:
1403:
1380:
1371:
1362:
1353:
1322:
1313:World War II
1303:
1296:
1263:
1235:machine guns
1229:
1188:
1161:
1151:
1148:in July 1932
1112:
1107:
1097:
1059:
1046:
1040:
1030:
1019:
1011:Rear Admiral
997:Serbian Army
994:
975:
969:
963:
957:
946:
940:
934:
918:
890:
831:dockyard in
828:Regia Marina
819:
793:
752:
746:
737:main battery
729:
684:
632:(3,323
616:. She had a
614:long overall
602:
559:
554:
543:
510:
498:
475:Adriatic Sea
466:
460:
397:
372:
358:Regia Marina
343:
342:
223:25,000
171:(3,323
159:Displacement
128:Commissioned
62:
50:
18:
3277:Port Napier
3061:4 Nov: HMS
3051:3 Nov: HMS
2605:San Giorgio
2493:battleships
2449:battleships
2446:Dreadnought
2180:Engineering
1835:Esploratori
1372:San Giorgio
1245:during the
1217:Mineo Ōsumi
1181:Macchi M.18
999:trapped in
893:World War I
887:World War I
849:fitting-out
835:, with her
797:gun shields
789:naval mines
419:during the
384:World War I
313:naval mines
284:13 officers
270:2,300
46:Preceded by
3452:1911 ships
3436:Categories
3222:HMAS
3081:Jervis Bay
3074:Beaverford
3023:Shipwrecks
2724:Destroyers
2672:Nino Bixio
2577:Marco Polo
2557:Re Umberto
2379:Nino Bixio
2255:Nino Bixio
1785:References
1653:James 1920
1527:James 1914
1491:James 1914
1476:James 1914
1464:James 1914
1447:Fraccaroli
1251:Republican
1103:Nino Bixio
1026:Nino Bixio
952:destroyers
941:Nino Bixio
909:submarines
795:with thin
672:forecastle
579:Nino-Bixio
560:Nino Bixio
551:seakeeping
425:Republican
279:Complement
234:Propulsion
63:Nino Bixio
3375:HMS
3293:St. Elwyn
3283:Rangitane
3275:HMS
3243:HMT
3224:Goorangai
3203:Trebartha
3163:Automedon
3115:Swordfish
3113:HMS
3102:Cambridge
3079:HMS
3064:Patroclus
3054:Laurentic
2976:Cancelled
2849:Pellicano
2801:Mirabello
2706:Partenope
1776:Cernuschi
1716:Cernuschi
1605:Henderson
1563:Henderson
1408:Cernuschi
1396:Citations
1340:Footnotes
1328:Souda Bay
1321:HMS
1302:HMS
1295:HMS
1275:La Spezia
1098:Dartmouth
1087:Helgoland
1066:Helgoland
1058:SMS
1047:Helgoland
1045:SMS
1041:Dartmouth
1020:Dartmouth
1018:HMS
956:HMS
914:MAS boats
860:divisions
841:laid down
702:amidships
679:whaleback
638:full load
630:long tons
626:displaced
459:SMS
398:Helgoland
396:SMS
179:Full load
169:long tons
112:Laid down
3373:29 Nov:
3363:28 Nov:
3290:28 Nov:
3267:27 Nov:
3260:disaster
3252:25 Nov:
3245:Amethyst
3241:24 Nov:
3231:22 Nov:
3220:20 Nov:
3210:16 Nov:
3200:12 Nov:
3181:Littorio
3154:11 Nov:
3108:Poncelet
2925:Gunboats
2898:Monitors
2882:Gabbiano
2759:Indomito
2679:Campania
2651:Calabria
2639:Piemonte
2387:Campania
2358:Calabria
2346:Piemonte
1752:Bagnasco
1728:Mortimer
1515:Friedman
1503:Friedman
1366:and the
1209:Yokohama
1184:seaplane
1171:Syracuse
1160:SS
1108:Weymouth
1031:Weymouth
976:Sapphire
958:Weymouth
926:Brindisi
845:launched
413:flagship
392:Adriatic
380:Brindisi
294:Armament
167:: 3,271
120:Launched
3377:Javelin
3366:Maasdam
3353:8 Nov:
3343:5 Nov:
3327:1 Nov:
3187:Novadoc
3144:9 Nov:
3122:8 Nov:
3099:7 Nov:
3089:6 Nov:
3071:5 Nov:
3041:2 Nov:
3031:1 Nov:
2934:Castore
2842:Condore
2815:La Masa
2753:Soldato
2733:Fulmine
2713:Agordat
2645:Regioni
2154:Portals
1837:of the
1764:Roberts
1539:Pribram
1386:caliber
1311:during
1307:in the
1297:Valiant
1279:Livorno
1144:at the
1001:Albania
964:Bristol
755:classes
744:of the
699:funnels
687:Parsons
660:ram bow
382:during
102:Builder
71:History
3330:Bremse
3303:Quarto
3255:Patria
3169:Duilio
2870:Orione
2863:Pegaso
2808:Audace
2794:Aquila
2787:Poerio
2773:Audace
2766:Ardito
2665:Quarto
2543:Italia
2536:Duilio
2372:Quarto
2339:Dogali
2231:Quarto
2218:Quarto
2143:Quarto
2125:
2097:
2078:
2059:
2040:
1986:
1967:
1948:
1929:
1910:
1887:
1868:
1849:
1822:
1799:
1704:Beevor
1680:Clarke
1617:Noppen
1333:Quarto
1266:Quarto
1204:Quarto
1192:Quarto
1176:Quarto
1167:Sicily
1162:Pigeon
1155:Quarto
1141:Quarto
1120:Quarto
1093:Quarto
1081:Quarto
1072:Quarto
1063:, but
1060:Csepel
1053:Quarto
1036:Quarto
1006:Quarto
986:Quarto
970:Topaze
944:, and
935:Puglia
921:Quarto
865:Quarto
855:Quarto
839:being
833:Venice
822:Quarto
813:Quarto
784:Quarto
732:Quarto
715:Quarto
643:Quarto
628:3,271
605:Quarto
597:Quarto
573:Quarto
567:Quarto
546:Quarto
534:Quarto
513:Quarto
505:Quarto
477:, the
469:Quarto
449:Design
438:Quarto
404:Quarto
375:Quarto
346:Quarto
188:Length
165:Normal
95:Quarto
33:Quarto
3336:Donau
3309:U-104
2856:Sirio
2747:Nembo
2740:Lampo
2699:Goito
2658:Libia
2389:class
2381:class
2365:Libia
2333:class
2257:class
2247:Libia
2168:Italy
2012:XXXVI
1345:Notes
1198:Libia
1076:'
990:'
947:Libia
869:'
779:stern
710:knots
664:masts
622:draft
368:knots
321:Armor
267:Range
260:knots
255:Speed
217:10 ×
204:Draft
84:Italy
65:class
51:Libia
3406:1941
3398:1940
3390:1939
3234:Cree
3137:O 22
3044:U-31
2632:Etna
2598:Pisa
2331:Etna
2123:ISBN
2095:ISBN
2076:ISBN
2057:ISBN
2038:ISBN
2025:XLII
1984:ISBN
1965:ISBN
1946:ISBN
1927:ISBN
1908:ISBN
1885:ISBN
1866:ISBN
1847:ISBN
1820:ISBN
1797:ISBN
1323:York
1300:and
1106:and
1096:and
1084:hit
1039:and
973:and
961:and
837:keel
761:. A
750:and
675:deck
656:hull
618:beam
327:Deck
311:200
245:4 ×
239:4 ×
196:Beam
149:Type
136:Fate
90:Name
3270:Elk
2876:MAS
1326:at
1277:to
272:nmi
258:28
225:shp
3438::
3333:,
3306:,
3280:,
3273:,
3190:,
3184:,
3178:,
3172:,
3166:,
3160:,
3134:,
3128:,
3111:,
3105:,
3084:,
3077:,
2888:PN
2023:.
2010:.
1660:^
1597:^
1582:^
1483:^
1454:^
1415:^
1201:.
1186:.
1117:.
1029:,
1003:.
938:,
799:.
791:.
781:.
640:.
508:.
3262:)
3258:(
3009:e
3002:t
2995:v
2973:X
2967:C
2961:S
2432:e
2425:t
2418:v
2304:e
2297:t
2290:v
2209:e
2202:t
2195:v
2156::
2131:.
2103:.
2084:.
2065:.
2046:.
1992:.
1973:.
1954:.
1935:.
1916:.
1893:.
1874:.
1855:.
1828:.
1805:.
1388:.
1375:.
634:t
175:)
173:t
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