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Italian battleship Andrea Doria

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in July, departing on the 4th and arriving on the 9th of the month. She joined an Allied fleet in the city and remained there until 9 November, when she returned again to Taranto. In 1920, most of the Italian fleet was temporarily demobilized to provide crews to bring ex-German warships that had been
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and minelayers could operate too effectively in the narrow waters of the Adriatic. The threat from these underwater weapons to his capital ships was too serious for him to use the fleet in an active way. Instead, Revel decided to implement blockade at the relatively safer southern end of the Adriatic
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of the Italian fleet, a role she performed until 9 December 1950. She held the position again from 9 March 1951 to May 1953, after which time she was used as a gunnery training ship. She was paid off on 16 September 1956, after serving in the Italian Navy for over 40 years. She was formally stricken
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until 12 December, by which time the disturbances in Syria had been calmed down. She spent the next six years on normal peacetime duties, until she was withdrawn from service in August 1932. She was placed in reserve in Taranto, with a skeleton crew for maintenance. In March 1937, she started the
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deck was extended further aft, until it reached the mainmast. The stern and bow were rebuilt, increasing the length of the ship to 186.9 m (613 ft), and the displacement grew to 28,882 t (28,426 long tons). Her old machinery was replaced with more efficient equipment and her twenty
438:. Laid down in March 1912, the battleship was launched a year later in March 1913, and completed in March 1916. She was armed with a main battery of thirteen 305 mm (12 in) guns and had a top speed of 21 knots (39 km/h; 24 mph). 752:, conducted raids on Austro-Hungarian ships and installations. Meanwhile, Revel's battleships would be preserved to confront the Austro-Hungarian battle fleet in the event that it sought a decisive engagement. 1554: 677:
boilers were replaced with eight oil-fired models; the new power plant was rated at 75,000 shp (56,000 kW) and speed increased to 26 kn (48 km/h; 30 mph). The ship's
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turret was removed and the remaining guns were bored out to 320 mm (12.6 in). Her secondary battery was completely overhauled; the 152 mm guns were replaced with twelve
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broke out in Europe. Work was finished by October 1940, and on the 26th of the month, she rejoined the Italian fleet in the 5th Division in Taranto. She was undamaged by the
735:, which had been Italy's primary rival for decades, was the primary opponent in the conflict. The Austro-Hungarian battle fleet lay in its harbors directly across the narrow 926:, a complex series of British convoys to Malta. The Italian battleships were unable to locate any British forces, and so returned to port by 11 January. On 8 February, 1547: 1001: 469: 623: 336: 867:
steamed to the eastern Mediterranean with a squadron of destroyers in the event that Italian nationals would need to be evacuated. The ships remained docked in
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in September 1943 the ship was sailed to Malta and interned by the Allies. She remained there until 1944, when she was permitted to return to Italian ports.
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Ordovini, Aldo F.; Petronio, Fulvio; et al. (December 2017). "Capital Ships of the Royal Italian Navy, 1860–1918: Part 4: Dreadnought Battleships".
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survived the war and soldiered on in the post-war navy as a training ship until 1956. Paid off in September, she was formally stricken from the
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on the night of 11–12 November, and was sent to Naples on the 12th. In early December, the Italian Navy reorganized the fleet;
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suffered mechanical problems and had to return to port early. She remained inactive for the remainder of the year, and indeed until
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that month. On 24 December, she joined the attack on Fiume, and two days later fired three salvos from her 76 mm guns at the
1783: 1488: 911: 1825: 859:. She thereafter went to La Spezia for a refit, which began on 7 February and was completed by June. Following civil unrest in 804: 701:, four more 37 mm guns were installed and two of the 20 mm guns were removed. After emerging from the modernization, 488: 1832: 464:; she was tasked with escorting convoys to Libya throughout 1941 and into 1942, during which she engaged in the inconclusive 1174: 1004:
in September 1943 that removed Italy from the war, owing to severe fuel shortages in the Italian Navy. On 9 September 1943,
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shipyard in Naples on 24 March 1912. She was launched on 30 March 1913 and completed by 13 March 1916. The
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underwent an extensive modernization, which lasted until 1940. She saw relatively little action during
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major reconstruction in Trieste, where she arrived on the 30th. The refit began on 8 April at the
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in triple turrets amidships. The anti-aircraft battery was significantly improved, to include ten
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and main battery turrets were protected with 280 mm (11 in) worth of armor plating.
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was 254 mm (10 in) thick and the main deck was 98 mm (3.9 in) thick. The
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also shelled d'Annunzio's headquarters and wounded him; he surrendered on 31 December.
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was the only battleship to remain operational during the period. In November, the
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of the period, she was equipped with three submerged 450 mm (17.7 in)
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again provided escort for the three convoys to Libya. While on the operation,
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formed part of the escort during Operation M41, a major convoy from Italy to
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Chronology of the War at Sea 1939–1945: The Naval History of World War Two
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La Guerra Italiana sul Mare: la Marina Tra Vittoria e Sconfitta: 1940-1943
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and did not emerge for the duration of the conflict. In addition, Admiral
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and four others. Following the peaceful resolution of the incident,
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in Libya on the 13th. M42 followed on 17–19 December, where
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on 1 November and subsequently broken up for scrap in La Spezia.
591:(39 km/h; 24 mph). She had a cruising radius of 4,800 1536: 1424: 1028:, where she remained until 13 December 1949. She was then made 708:
s crew numbered 35 officers and 1,450 enlisted men.
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and two twin turrets. The secondary battery comprised sixteen
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suffered some damage from near misses, variably credited to
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clustered around the forward and aft main battery turrets.
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saw action against British cruisers and destroyers in the
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when they received word that the Royal Navy had bombarded
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with the battle fleet, while smaller vessels, such as the
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and a second tower aft. As built, she was fitted with two
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Roberts, John (1980). "Italy". In Chesneau, Roger (ed.).
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Fraccaroli, Aldo (1985). "Italy". In Gray, Randal (ed.).
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remained in the 5th Division, along with the battleship
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to participate in the 400th anniversary of the death of
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on 1 November and sold for scrapping later that year.
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of 9.4 m (31 ft). At full combat load, she
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sailing to Malta for internment, September 9, 1943.
587:(22,000 kW), which provided a top speed of 21 579:that were ducted into two large and widely spaced 1311:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946 1230:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921 1201:Bagnasco, Ermino & de Toro, Augusto (2021). 27:Dreadnought battleship of the Italian Royal Navy 1313:. New York: Mayflower Books. pp. 280–317. 668:was extensively rebuilt in 1937–1940 at 541:deck that extended for the first third of the 1548: 1436: 8: 992:. Operation M43 followed on 3 January 1942; 809:, which had rebelled and joined d'Annunzio. 792:was sent to remove the rebellious forces of 1595: 1555: 1541: 1533: 1443: 1429: 1421: 898:was still out of service in 1939 when the 416:(Royal Navy). The class included only one 831:with Greece, the Italian Navy, including 30:For other ships with the same name, see 1583:Cantieri Aeronautici e Navali Triestini 1393: 1057: 1055: 1053: 1051: 1049: 1045: 835:, was deployed to occupy the island of 1114: 1112: 1110: 1108: 1106: 1096: 1094: 38: 18:Italian battleship Andrea Doria (1913) 1213:. Barnsley, UK: Seaforth Publishing. 786:Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes 691:37 mm (1.5 in) 54-cal. guns 492:Right elevation and deck plan of the 61: 7: 1357:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. 1273:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. 1008:left Italy, bound for internment in 847:visited Spain. On 16 January 1925, 583:. The engines were rated at 30,000 51:after her 1937–1940 reconstruction. 763:. On 10 November, she was sent to 25: 1904:World War II battleships of Italy 1020:After the war ended in May 1945, 430:was named after the 16th-century 1899:World War I battleships of Italy 1408: 1396: 614:45-caliber guns, all mounted in 606:46-caliber guns in three triple 553:aft of the forward pair of main 517:of 28 m (92 ft) and a 456:in the 1920s. Starting in 1937, 70: 63: 42: 1564:Cantieri Riuniti dell'Adriatico 874:Cantieri Riuniti dell'Adriatico 348:3 × 450 mm (17.7 in) 1894:Andrea Doria-class battleships 1382:on the Marina Militare website 1271:A Naval History of World War I 683:135 mm (5.3 in) guns 549:consisted of a small, armored 1: 1909:Cold War battleships of Italy 719:, named for the 16th century 622:was also armed with thirteen 509:was 176 meters (577 ft) 502:Andrea Doria-class battleship 325:305 mm (12 in) guns 1522:List of battleships of Italy 1247:Giorgerini, Giorgio (2002). 331:152 mm (6 in) guns 1355:Battleships of World War II 772:awarded to Italy under the 755:Starting in November 1918, 337:76 mm (3 in) guns 286:(39 km/h; 24 mph) 1935: 1088:Halpern, pp. 141–142 930:sortied again, along with 598:The ship was armed with a 499: 379:: 98 mm (3.9 in) 373:: 280 mm (11 in) 367:: 254 mm (10 in) 29: 1578:Cantiere Navale Triestino 1517: 1483: 1461: 904:British attack on Taranto 695:20 mm (0.79 in) 160: 56: 41: 32:Italian ship Andrea Doria 1914:Ships built in La Spezia 839:following the murder of 816:s gunfire badly damaged 687:90 mm (3.5 in) 628:76-mm anti-aircraft guns 626:50-caliber guns and six 604:305 mm (12 in) 564:She was powered by four 208:176 m (577 ft) 1173:Royal Australian Navy. 727:, was laid down at the 641:She was protected with 630:. As was customary for 612:152 mm (6 in) 444:saw no major action in 224:9.4 m (31 ft) 161:General characteristics 892: 624:76 mm (3 in) 497: 216:28 m (92 ft) 1290:Warship International 1203:Italian Battleships: 988:or the heavy cruiser 967:First Battle of Sirte 887: 733:Austro-Hungarian Navy 491: 466:First Battle of Sirte 107:Arsenale di La Spezia 1499:Francesco Caracciolo 1251:. Milan: Mondadori. 784:was signed with the 774:Treaty of Versailles 741:Paolo Thaon di Revel 697:guns. Later, during 643:Krupp cemented steel 794:Gabriele d'Annunzio 571:, which drove four 1806:Giuseppe Garibaldi 1717:Sebastiano Veniero 1455:-class battleships 1163:Giorgerini, p. 343 1061:Fraccaroli, p. 260 953:In December 1941, 893: 537:). The ship had a 498: 1881: 1880: 1861: 1860: 1813:Leonardo da Vinci 1671:Guglielmo Marconi 1530: 1529: 1239:978-0-87021-907-8 1220:978-1-5267-9987-6 1211:Classes 1911–1956 782:Treaty of Rapallo 391: 390: 140:16 September 1956 16:(Redirected from 1926: 1596: 1557: 1550: 1543: 1534: 1445: 1438: 1431: 1422: 1413: 1412: 1401: 1400: 1399: 1392: 1368: 1346: 1324: 1305: 1284: 1267:Halpern, Paul G. 1262: 1243: 1224: 1189: 1188: 1186: 1185: 1170: 1164: 1161: 1155: 1152: 1146: 1143: 1137: 1134: 1128: 1125: 1119: 1116: 1101: 1098: 1089: 1086: 1080: 1077: 1071: 1068: 1062: 1059: 1016:Post War Service 924:Operation Excess 900:Second World War 827:During the 1923 815: 725:of the same name 707: 645:manufactured by 585:shaft horsepower 573:screw propellers 436:of the same name 271:screw propellers 78: 75: 74: 73: 68: 67: 66: 46: 39: 21: 1934: 1933: 1929: 1928: 1927: 1925: 1924: 1923: 1884: 1883: 1882: 1877: 1857: 1852:Vittorio Veneto 1827:Muzio Attendolo 1778:Conte di Cavour 1730: 1655:Galileo Galilei 1632:Conte di Savoia 1587: 1566: 1561: 1531: 1526: 1513: 1490:Conte di Cavour 1479: 1457: 1449: 1419: 1407: 1397: 1395: 1387: 1375: 1365: 1349: 1343: 1327: 1321: 1308: 1287: 1281: 1265: 1259: 1246: 1240: 1227: 1221: 1205:Conti di Cavour 1200: 1197: 1192: 1183: 1181: 1179:www.navy.gov.au 1172: 1171: 1167: 1162: 1158: 1153: 1149: 1144: 1140: 1135: 1131: 1126: 1122: 1118:Whitley, p. 168 1117: 1104: 1100:Whitley, p. 167 1099: 1092: 1087: 1083: 1079:Halpern, p. 150 1078: 1074: 1070:Roberts, p. 284 1069: 1065: 1060: 1047: 1043: 1018: 932:Vittorio Veneto 922:in response to 919:Vittorio Veneto 882: 813: 714: 712:Service history 705: 663: 504: 486: 450:rebels in Fiume 341:6 × 76 mm 229:Installed power 148:1 November 1956 76: 71: 69: 64: 62: 52: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1932: 1930: 1922: 1921: 1916: 1911: 1906: 1901: 1896: 1886: 1885: 1879: 1878: 1876: 1875: 1869: 1867: 1863: 1862: 1859: 1858: 1856: 1855: 1848: 1837: 1830: 1823: 1816: 1809: 1802: 1795: 1788: 1781: 1774: 1767: 1760: 1753: 1746: 1738: 1736: 1732: 1731: 1729: 1728: 1720: 1712: 1705: 1698: 1690: 1682: 1674: 1666: 1658: 1650: 1642: 1635: 1627: 1619: 1611: 1602: 1600: 1593: 1589: 1588: 1586: 1585: 1580: 1574: 1572: 1568: 1567: 1562: 1560: 1559: 1552: 1545: 1537: 1528: 1527: 1525: 1524: 1518: 1515: 1514: 1512: 1511: 1494: 1484: 1481: 1480: 1478: 1477: 1470: 1462: 1459: 1458: 1450: 1448: 1447: 1440: 1433: 1425: 1418: 1417: 1405: 1385: 1384: 1374: 1373:External links 1371: 1370: 1369: 1363: 1351:Whitley, M. 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409: 405: 401: 397: 396: 385:: 280 mm 384: 383:Conning tower 381: 378: 375: 372: 369: 366: 363: 362: 361: 358: 357: 351: 347: 344: 343:anti-aircraft 340: 338: 334: 332: 328: 326: 322: 321: 320: 317: 316: 310: 307: 306: 305: 302: 301: 297: 293: 290: 289: 285: 281: 278: 277: 272: 268: 266: 265:steam turbine 263: 259: 258: 257: 254: 253: 247: 244:(22,000  243: 239: 237: 233: 232: 231: 228: 227: 223: 220: 219: 215: 212: 211: 207: 204: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 184: 181: 180: 177: 174: 172: 168: 165: 164: 159: 155: 152: 151: 147: 144: 143: 139: 136: 135: 132:13 March 1916 131: 128: 127: 124:30 March 1913 123: 120: 119: 116:24 March 1912 115: 112: 111: 108: 105: 102: 101: 98: 95: 92: 91: 88: 85: 82: 81: 60: 55: 50: 45: 40: 37: 33: 19: 1851: 1840: 1833: 1826: 1819: 1812: 1805: 1798: 1791: 1784: 1777: 1770: 1763: 1756: 1750:Andrea Doria 1749: 1748: 1742: 1724: 1716: 1708: 1701: 1694: 1686: 1678: 1670: 1662: 1654: 1646: 1638: 1631: 1623: 1615: 1607: 1571:Subsidiaries 1505: 1503:(planned) / 1498: 1489: 1473: 1467:Andrea Doria 1466: 1465: 1453:Andrea Doria 1452: 1380:Andrea Doria 1379: 1354: 1332: 1310: 1293: 1289: 1270: 1248: 1229: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1182:. Retrieved 1178: 1168: 1159: 1150: 1141: 1132: 1123: 1084: 1075: 1066: 1022:Andrea Doria 1021: 1019: 1006:Andrea Doria 1005: 998:Andrea Doria 997: 994:Andrea Doria 993: 989: 985: 981: 976: 963:Andrea Doria 962: 955:Andrea Doria 954: 952: 935: 931: 928:Andrea Doria 927: 918: 912: 908:Andrea Doria 907: 896:Andrea Doria 895: 894: 889:Andrea Doria 888: 880:World War II 865:Andrea Doria 864: 849:Andrea Doria 848: 845:Andrea Doria 844: 833:Andrea Doria 832: 826: 822:Andrea Doria 821: 817: 811:Andrea Doria 810: 805: 790:Andrea Doria 789: 778:Andrea Doria 777: 757:Andrea Doria 756: 754: 737:Adriatic Sea 717:Andrea Doria 716: 715: 703:Andrea Doria 702: 699:World War II 666:Andrea Doria 665: 664: 640: 620:Andrea Doria 619: 602:of thirteen 600:main battery 597: 563: 559:tripod masts 513:; she had a 511:long overall 507:Andrea Doria 506: 505: 494:Andrea Doria 493: 474:Andrea Doria 473: 462:World War II 458:Andrea Doria 457: 442:Andrea Doria 441: 440: 428:Andrea Doria 427: 422: 413:Regia Marina 411: 395:Andrea Doria 394: 393: 392: 240:30,000  182:Displacement 171:Andrea Doria 170: 97:Andrea Doria 87:Andrea Doria 86: 49:Andrea Doria 48: 36: 1873:Fincantieri 1415:Engineering 555:gun turrets 527:metric tons 446:World War I 418:sister ship 408:battleships 371:Gun turrets 308:35 officers 294:4,800  1919:1913 ships 1888:Categories 1195:References 1184:2016-02-14 876:shipyard. 745:submarines 674:forecastle 651:belt armor 539:forecastle 535:short tons 303:Complement 255:Propulsion 198:short tons 176:battleship 1846:submarine 1764:Barbarigo 1725:Stockholm 1695:Raffaello 1687:Piłsudski 1647:Eugenio C 1639:Dona Nati 1302:0043-0374 1033:from the 802:destroyer 750:MAS boats 729:La Spezia 679:amidships 616:casemates 533:; 27,244 531:long tons 523:displaced 404:her class 400:lead ship 196:; 27,259 194:long tons 186:Full load 129:Completed 113:Laid down 1735:Military 1723:MS  1715:MV  1693:SS  1685:MS  1677:SS  1669:SS  1661:MS  1653:SS  1645:SS  1630:SS  1622:MS  1614:SS  1608:Augustus 1606:MS  1599:Civilian 1510:(actual) 1506:Littorio 1353:(1998). 1331:(2005). 1269:(1995). 1030:flagship 1026:Syracuse 1024:went to 959:Benghazi 940:Sardinia 851:visited 723:admiral 529:(24,325 468:. After 452:and the 434:admiral 398:was the 318:Armament 192:(24,338 145:Stricken 121:Launched 93:Namesake 1866:Related 1785:Delfino 1771:Berillo 1709:Ramb IV 1702:Ramb II 1679:Oceanic 1616:Ausonia 1389:Portals 990:Gorizia 977:Kipling 761:Taranto 721:Genoese 670:Trieste 608:turrets 581:funnels 566:Parsons 432:Genoese 350:torpedo 262:Parsons 103:Builder 57:History 1843:-class 1841:Squalo 1799:Flutto 1624:Batory 1474:Duilio 1361:  1339:  1317:  1300:  1277:  1255:  1236:  1217:  1209:Duilio 986:Cesare 853:Lisbon 818:Espero 806:Espero 672:. Her 649:. The 545:. Her 496:class. 484:Design 423:Duilio 205:Length 173:-class 1792:Fiume 1743:Alagi 1592:Ships 1508:class 1501:class 1492:class 1403:Italy 1041:Notes 1010:Malta 982:Doria 944:Genoa 869:Leros 861:Syria 837:Corfu 814:' 798:Fiume 796:from 765:Corfu 706:' 647:Terni 589:knots 519:draft 359:Armor 352:tubes 335:13 × 329:16 × 323:13 × 291:Range 284:knots 279:Speed 234:20 × 221:Draft 77:Italy 1834:Roma 1757:Axum 1359:ISBN 1337:ISBN 1315:ISBN 1298:ISSN 1275:ISBN 1253:ISBN 1234:ISBN 1215:ISBN 1207:and 975:HMS 934:and 543:hull 515:beam 377:Deck 365:Belt 345:guns 269:4 × 260:4 × 213:Beam 153:Fate 83:Name 1294:LIV 946:in 406:of 402:of 296:nmi 282:21 242:shp 1890:: 1292:. 1177:. 1105:^ 1093:^ 1048:^ 984:, 863:, 820:. 788:. 776:; 638:. 426:. 420:, 246:kW 1556:e 1549:t 1542:v 1444:e 1437:t 1430:v 1391:: 1367:. 1345:. 1323:. 1304:. 1283:. 1261:. 1242:. 1223:. 1187:. 248:) 200:) 190:t 34:. 20:)

Index

Italian battleship Andrea Doria (1913)
Italian ship Andrea Doria

Andrea Doria
Arsenale di La Spezia
Andrea Doria-class
battleship
Full load
t
long tons
short tons
Yarrow boilers
shp
kW
Parsons
steam turbine
screw propellers
knots
nmi
305 mm (12 in) guns
152 mm (6 in) guns
76 mm (3 in) guns
anti-aircraft
torpedo
Belt
Gun turrets
Deck
Conning tower
lead ship
her class

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