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1234:
41:
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1167:
700:
officers and crew after their return to base, reports that both submarines were so close that an
Italian gunner, furious because he could not yet train the gun to the British submarine, actually threw his shoes at the head of a British gunner.
707:
launched a torpedo; however it caused no damage to the
British submarine. At this stage, Lieutenant-Commander Salt began to dive his ship, however she was sunk during this manoeuvre by two direct shell hits from the 120 mm gun.
714:
The time from first sighting until sinking was 30 to 45 minutes, and there were no survivors picked up by the
Italian submarine or any other vessels. For this action, the entire crew and their commander received an award.
711:
First
Lieutenant Giovanni Cunsolo writes: "The submarine sinks, then in a desperate attempt to escape she tries to surface, stern-first, but soon after she disappears under the surface of the sea."
470:. The submarines were also fitted with an auxiliary diesel cruising engine that gave them a speed of 7 knots (13 km/h; 8.1 mph) on the surface. They could reach a maximum speed of 17.5
685:
machine guns, preventing the Royal Navy personnel from operating their deck gun and driving them below deck. Accounts show that the two submarines passed within four yards, with
1211:
674:
on the surface at 01:00, and sounded battle stations on board the
Italian submarine. Both submarines altered course until they were heading towards each other.
482:(22,000 km; 14,000 mi) at 7 knots; submerged, they had a range of 110 nmi (200 km; 130 mi) at 3 knots (5.6 km/h; 3.5 mph).
628:
on 9 October 1940 under the command of
Lieutenant-Commander G.S. Salt to join the 1st Submarine Flotilla at Alexandria. In the early hours of 15 October at
1341:
1204:
1111:
1033:
900:
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801:
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also fired one torpedo, which the
Italian ship turned to avoid. Bandini's vessel opened fire on the British deck guns with her four
1326:
1321:
1197:
1133:
1092:
1052:
1014:
435:) surfaced and 1,904 metric tons (1,874 long tons) submerged. The submarines were 86.5 meters (283 ft 10 in) long, had a
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570:
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1298:
20:
682:
558:
531:
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474:(32.4 km/h; 20.1 mph) on the surface and 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph) underwater. On the surface, the
342:
77:
1157:
677:
Italian accounts record that the
British submarine was the first to open fire with her deck gun, but she overshot.
617:
546:
978:"HMS Rainbow (N 16) of the Royal Navy - British Submarine of the R class - Allied Warships of WWII - uboat.net"
726:, where she carried out 93 training sorties. She was later deployed to transport supplies to Italian forces in
494:
333:
1220:
766:
444:
368:
163:
575:
542:
505:
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424:
692:
In an account of the engagement published in 1940, Italian writer and then navy war correspondent
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110 nmi (200 km; 130 mi) at 3 knots (5.6 km/h; 3.5 mph) (submerged)
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301:(22,000 km; 14,000 mi) at 7 knots (13 km/h; 8.1 mph) (surfaced)
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953:
574:. During the Spanish Civil War, the submarine unsuccessfully attacked the 1,011-
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512:
471:
385:(Royal Italian Navy) during the late 1920s. The boat played a minor role in the
345:
279:
67:
466:. When submerged each propeller was driven by a 1,100-horsepower (820 kW)
447:
of 110 meters (360 ft). Their crew numbered 77 officers and enlisted men.
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Chronology of the War at Sea 1939–1945: The Naval
History of World War Two
1104:
Uomini sul fondo. Storia del sommergibilismo italiano dalle origini a oggi
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455:
432:
336:
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186:
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489:, four in the bow and two in the stern, for which they carried a dozen
1128:(Third Revised ed.). Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press.
568:
was the circumnavigation of Africa in 1934 along with her sister ship
538:
549:
on 14 April 1928 and completed on 19 September. She was named after
485:
The boats were armed with six internal 53.3-centimeter (21 in)
731:
625:
428:
182:
599:
was assigned to the
Italian 4th Submarine Group's 40th Squadron.
1026:
Mussolini's Navy: A Reference Guide to the Regina Marina 1930–45
723:
1193:
734:
carrying 194 ton of cargo. Decommissioned on 1 April 1943,
784:
had been sunk in a collision with the Italian cargo ship
450:
For surface running, the boats were powered by two 2,450-
761:
had been sunk by a mine, and that the ship sunk by the
670:
Bandini, the officer on watch at the time, sighted the
788:
which was part of an Italian convoy sailing back from
746:, her hull being used as submarines' battery charger.
1155:
667:, commanded by Lieutenant-Commander Bandino Bandini.
285:
8.9 knots (16.5 km/h; 10.2 mph) (submerged)
730:. The submarine accomplished four round missions to
393:. She was the only Italian submarine to have sunk a
1281:
1230:
443:of 4.7 meters (15 ft 5 in). They had an
1045:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946
1062:Frank, Willard C. Jr. (1989). "Question 12/88".
689:cutting across the stern of the Italian vessel.
239:2,200 hp (1,600 kW) (electric motors)
1028:. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press.
1009:. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press.
1205:
722:was transferred to the Italian naval base at
418:
378:
8:
439:of 7.8 meters (25 ft 7 in) and a
16:Submarines built for the Royal Italian Navy
1212:
1198:
1190:
282:(32.4 km/h; 20.1 mph) (surfaced)
192:1,904 t (1,874 long tons) (submerged)
1047:. Greenwich, UK: Conway Maritime Press.
19:For other ships with the same name, see
1162:
813:
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25:
588:on 9 August 1937 during a patrol off
493:. They were also armed with a single
37:
7:
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833:
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821:
819:
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202:86.5 m (283 ft 10 in)
557:combatant posthumously awarded the
504:, for combat on the surface. Their
802:Italian submarines of World War II
155:General characteristics (as built)
14:
895:. Haynes Publishing. p. 35.
561:. A notable peacetime mission of
413:-class submarines were the first
218:4.7 m (15 ft 5 in)
210:7.8 m (25 ft 7 in)
1342:World War II submarines of Italy
1283:
1232:
1177:
1165:
1085:Italian Warships of World War II
780:came to the conclusion that HMS
39:
891:Brian Izzard (November 2009).
757:It was long believed that HMS
510:13.2-millimeter (0.52 in)
1:
1087:. Shepperton, UK: Ian Allan.
1043:Chesneau, Roger, ed. (1980).
915:Giorgerini (2002), pp. 263-64
350:6 × 533 mm (21 in)
21:Italian submarine Enrico Toti
1102:Giorgerini, Giorgio (2002).
595:During the Second World War
495:120-millimeter (4.7 in)
478:class had a range of 12,000
389:of 1936–1939 supporting the
1007:Submarines of World War Two
683:13.2 mm (0.52 in)
343:13.2 mm (0.52 in)
1358:
1024:Brescia, Maurizio (2012).
1005:Bagnasco, Erminio (1977).
929:"Sommergibile Enrico Toti"
530:on 26 January 1925 at the
18:
1332:Ships built by OTO Melara
1106:(in Italian). Mondadori.
1083:Fraccaroli, Aldo (1968).
855:Giorgerini (2002), p. 159
718:From March to June 1942,
334:120 mm (4.7 in)
154:
32:
28:
1327:Ships built in La Spezia
1322:Balilla-class submarines
519:Construction and service
445:operational diving depth
314:110 m (350 ft)
1152:Marina Militare website
624:that had set sail from
696:, who interviewed the
663:, she encountered the
506:anti-aircraft armament
419:
405:Design and description
379:
1064:Warship International
738:was converted into a
397:submarine during the
124:Vincere ad ogni costo
391:Spanish Nationalists
958:www.trentoincina.it
933:www.xmasgrupsom.com
792:on 4 October 1940.
643: /
603:The sinking of HMS
532:Odero-Terni-Orlando
462:, each driving one
78:Odero-Terni-Orlando
1265:Domenico Millelire
1150:Enrico Toti (1928)
846:Fraccaroli, p. 107
576:gross register ton
559:Italian Gold Medal
415:cruiser submarines
1309:
1308:
1224:-class submarines
1113:978-88-04-50537-2
1035:978-1-59114-544-8
902:978-1-84425-725-6
647:38.267°N 17.617°E
620:submarine of the
508:consisted of two
500:, forward of the
387:Spanish Civil War
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107:19 September 1928
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765:was in fact the
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128:Win at all costs
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253:diesel-electric
223:Installed power
91:26 January 1925
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652:38.267; 17.617
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99:14 April 1928
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1241:Regia Marina
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1125:
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1084:
1070:(1): 95–97.
1067:
1063:
1044:
1025:
1006:
999:Bibliography
985:. Retrieved
981:
972:
961:. Retrieved
957:
947:
936:. Retrieved
932:
911:
892:
864:Frank, p. 96
860:
851:
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785:
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772:
762:
758:
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728:North Africa
719:
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694:Dino Buzzati
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578: (GRT)
569:
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562:
523:
522:
513:machine guns
484:
475:
454:(1,827
449:
420:Regia Marina
410:
408:
381:Regia Marina
369:
363:
362:
361:
346:machine guns
297:12,000
232:(3,700
189:) (surfaced)
176:Displacement
164:
138:
127:
123:
115:2 April 1943
56:
55:
1272:Enrico Toti
1184:Engineering
763:Enrico Toti
736:Enrico Toti
720:Enrico Toti
705:Enrico Toti
698:Enrico Toti
665:Enrico Toti
650: /
597:Enrico Toti
551:Enrico Toti
524:Enrico Toti
429:metric tons
364:Enrico Toti
341:2 × single
332:1 × single
236:) (diesels)
228:4,900
181:1,450
135:Nickname(s)
68:Enrico Toti
57:Enrico Toti
1337:1928 ships
1316:Categories
987:2016-02-05
963:2016-02-05
938:2016-02-05
808:References
778:Royal Navy
769:submarine
659:, off the
622:Royal Navy
580:cargo ship
545:. She was
395:Royal Navy
375:submarines
319:Complement
311:Test depth
251:2 shafts;
246:Propulsion
1076:0043-0374
982:uboat.net
771:HMS
740:blockship
611:HMS
543:La Spezia
528:laid down
491:torpedoes
433:long tons
425:displaced
187:long tons
170:submarine
104:Completed
88:Laid down
1124:(2005).
796:See also
590:Valencia
583:SS
547:launched
539:Muggiano
535:shipyard
498:deck gun
337:deck gun
327:Armament
149:Scrapped
96:Launched
82:Muggiano
64:Namesake
1300:Humaytá
1258:Balilla
1222:Balilla
1158:Portals
893:Gamp VC
782:Rainbow
773:Rainbow
767:R-class
752:Rainbow
744:Taranto
638:17°37′E
635:38°16′N
618:T-class
476:Balilla
431:(1,427
423:. They
411:Balilla
370:Balilla
185:(1,427
165:Balilla
74:Builder
33:History
1288:
1237:
1132:
1110:
1091:
1074:
1051:
1032:
1013:
899:
790:Valona
616:was a
563:Enrico
427:1,450
372:-class
199:Length
167:-class
1172:Italy
759:Triad
732:Libya
687:Triad
679:Triad
672:Triad
626:Malta
613:Triad
605:Triad
585:Bétis
472:knots
441:draft
292:Range
280:knots
278:17.5
273:Speed
215:Draft
120:Motto
46:Italy
1130:ISBN
1108:ISBN
1089:ISBN
1072:ISSN
1068:XXVI
1049:ISBN
1030:ISBN
1011:ISBN
897:ISBN
750:HMS
724:Pola
566:Toti
553:, a
526:was
437:beam
409:The
263:2 ×
257:2 ×
207:Beam
145:Fate
139:Toti
52:Name
742:at
537:in
299:nmi
230:bhp
1318::
1066:.
980:.
956:.
931:.
920:^
869:^
830:^
816:^
592:.
541:,
515:.
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