2002:
413:
856:. This renders in warm summers that averages around 23 °C (73 °F) with light frosts being possible and sometimes happening in winter. Extremes are moderated by its marine features, which combined with the altitude keeps temperatures below 30 °C (86 °F) even during heat waves, and in spite of the altitude the marine features are strong enough to prevent severe frosts. Sunshine levels, as typical of the nearby lowland arid climates, are high throughout the year. Many alpine areas at further distance from the equator are above the tree line at this elevation, but Teide is far above even any subarctic temperatures due to its position on the
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since its inauguration in 1964. It became one of the first major international observatories, attracting telescopes from different countries around the world because of the good
1993:
The useful observing time is given as 78% and the median FWHM seeing from DIMM measurements is given as 0.76" and 0.70" at two sites near the Carlos SĂĄnchez
Telescope.
2501:
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2281:
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597:
COAST: (COmpletely
Autonomous Survey Telescope) used remotely by the open university as part of a free course called âastronomy with an online telescopeâ
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452:
TĂ©lescope
Heliographique pour l'Etude du Magnétisme et des Instabilités Solaries (THEMIS) Solar Telescope: 90 cm diameter, built 1996, operated by
815:
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775:
754:
734:
2027:
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2009:
714:
626:
575:
535:
384:
67:
574:: 120 cm STELLA is an abbreviation of STELLar Activity, operated by Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics (AIP) with the collaboration of the
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438:
474:
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2277:
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1979:
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PIRATE: (Physics
Innovations Robotic Astronomical Telescope Explorer) used remotely by the open university for masters in astronomy
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In 1995, Rafael Rebolo LĂłpez, MarĂa Rosa
Zapatero-Osorio and Eduardo L. MartĂn published their discovery of
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833:, which they found through optical observations using the 0.8 meter telescope at Teide Observatory.
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857:
693:
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286:
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73:
2160:"Construction of a small spectrograph for stellar spectroscopy and its use on some brighter stars"
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521:
260:
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2330:"ESO and Instituto de AstrofĂsica de Canarias Sign Agreement on Adaptive Optics Collaboration"
1932:
1884:
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1248:
591:
Northern
Observatory (SNO): 1-meter telescopes, one telescope (Artemis) completed in June 2019
571:
2189:
2427:
2371:
654:
358:
280:
2146:
2013:
164:
2367:
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Rayrole, J. (1985). Muller, R. (ed.). "The
European observatory at the Canary Islands".
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112:
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53:
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The observatory has a visitors' centre and a residencia (hostel) for astronomers.
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17:
2057:
376:
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credits the discovery of several minor planets directly to the observatory.
681:
588:
554:: 10 cm Stellar Astrophysics & Research on Exoplanets. Used by the
391:
conditions. Later, the emphasis for optical telescopes shifted more towards
2053:
List of minor planet discoverers § Discovering dedicated institutions
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optical ground station for satellite communications, built in 1998.
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684:
helped construct a building there to study interplanetary dust.
40:
2005:
425:
852:), with average temperature features reminiscent of southern
2216:"25th anniversary of the discovery of the first brown dwarf"
2124:
2104:"First Light for Laser Guide Star Technology Collaboration"
482:
1362:(altitude 2369m, 1981â2010 normals, extremes 1920âpresent)
638:
Radio telescopes for cosmic microwave background astronomy
867:
Climate data for Izaña
Observatory (1991â2020 normals)
2411:
841:
The position where the observatory is situated has a
27:
Astronomical observatory in the Canary
Islands, Spain
217:
186:
171:
158:
119:
104:
84:
60:
47:
2492:Astronomical observatories in the Canary Islands
2297:"Site-testing Results at the Teide Observatory"
2164:Journal of the British Astronomical Association
509:(TCS): 152 cm diameter installed by the
8:
437:(VTT): 70 cm diameter. Operated by the
379:at 2,390 metres (7,840 ft), located on
33:
564:: 35 cm Telescope for educational use.
1356:
863:
285:
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177:
163:
95:
72:
52:
39:
32:
310:
2252:"Valores climatológicos normales. Izaña"
762:
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470:consortium. In operation since May 2012.
2418:
2095:
2028:Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory
825:Discovery of the first brown dwarf star
520:: 50 cm diameter, operated by the
2502:Minor-planet discovering observatories
2190:"Minor Planet Discoverers (by number)"
494:NSO Integrated Synoptic Program (NISP)
439:Kiepenheuer Institute of Solar Physics
416:French/Italian Solar Telescope THEMIS.
475:Birmingham Solar Oscillations Network
383:, Spain. It has been operated by the
7:
2497:Buildings and structures in Tenerife
2038:Instituto de AstrofĂsica de Canarias
2010:Instituto de AstrofĂsica de Canarias
428:Wendelstein Laser Guide Star system.
385:Instituto de AstrofĂsica de Canarias
68:Instituto de AstrofĂsica de Canarias
1360:Climate data for Izaña Observatory
2073:Roque de los Muchachos Observatory
2033:European Extremely Large Telescope
393:Roque de los Muchachos Observatory
25:
2230:"Izana Climate Normals 1991-2020"
507:Carlos SĂĄnchez Infrared Telescope
2469:
2457:
2445:
2433:
2421:
2356:High Resolution in Solar Physics
2295:Vernin, J.; et al. (2002).
688:List of discovered minor planets
330:
309:
302:
2278:Agencia Estatal de MeteorologĂa
2256:Agencia Estatal de MeteorologĂa
2147:GREGOR Website at KIS, Freiburg
2106:. European Southern Observatory
2048:Llano de Chajnantor Observatory
1980:Agencia Estatal de MeteorologĂa
650:Experiment (10 and 15 GHz)
556:Trans-Atlantic Exoplanet Survey
2406:Discover the Teide Observatory
2401:Observatorio del Teide website
643:The 33 GHz interferometer
601:Two-meter Twin Telescope (TTT)
1:
603:: robotic telescopes of 80cm
538:telescope, installed in 1991.
424:Testing laser systems on the
319:Location of Teide Observatory
162:2,390 m (7,840 ft)
2358:. Lecture Notes in Physics.
1836:Average precipitation days
1622:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1482:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1200:Average precipitation days
1056:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
916:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
676:Other buildings on the site
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1977:
1359:
1341:
866:
562:Bradford Robotic Telescope
251:ESA Optical Ground Station
2274:"Valores extremos. Izaña"
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570:(STELLA I and STELLA II)
477:(BiSON), operated by the
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328:
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266:Telescopio Carlos SĂĄnchez
38:
578:, put in operation 2006.
488:One of six sites of the
479:University of Birmingham
373:astronomical observatory
336:Related media on Commons
2136:THEMIS Instrument Paper
1989:Astroclimate and seeing
466:: 1.5 m, operated by a
242:Vacuum Newton Telescope
2017:
665:QUIJOTE CMB Experiment
625:in collaboration with
619:. TTT is a project of
464:GREGOR Solar Telescope
435:Vacuum Tower Telescope
429:
417:
364:Observatorio del Teide
362:
276:Vacuum Tower Telescope
239:THEMIS solar telescope
115:, international waters
48:Alternative names
2004:
843:mediterranean climate
546:European Space Agency
449:). Installed in 1989.
423:
415:
86:Observatory code
2158:David Airey (1993).
2083:Very Large Telescope
2043:La Silla Observatory
1412:Record high °C (°F)
518:reflecting telescope
501:Nocturnal telescopes
2368:1985LNP...233...32R
2316:2002ASPC..266..454V
2194:Minor Planet Center
2176:1993JBAA..103...11A
2078:Teide National Park
2063:Paranal Observatory
2023:Astronomical seeing
1692:Record low °C (°F)
1552:Daily mean °C (°F)
986:Daily mean °C (°F)
858:28th parallel north
694:Minor Planet Center
389:astronomical seeing
271:Tenerife Experiment
139: /
35:
2408:at worldflicks.org
2376:10.1007/BFb0022394
2196:. 4 September 2016
2018:
2012:sign agreement on
583:robotic telescopes
572:robotic telescopes
522:University of Mons
430:
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261:QUIJOTE Experiment
1985:
1984:
1885:relative humidity
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1249:relative humidity
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657:(VSA: 14-element
568:STELLA Telescopes
528:), built in 1972.
355:Teide Observatory
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230:Laboratorio Solar
34:Teide Observatory
18:Izana Observatory
16:(Redirected from
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2280:. Archived from
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784:(301883) 1998 EQ
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767:(219078) 1998 GX
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743:(175732) 1998 EW
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727:
723:(100747) 1998 EO
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655:Very Small Array
585:, built in 2004.
532:IAC-80 Telescope
496:, United States.
492:operated by the
408:Solar telescopes
345:edit on Wikidata
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2284:on 2024-03-22.
2276:(in Spanish).
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2254:(in Spanish).
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2240:on 2024-03-22.
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2291:
2288:
2283:
2279:
2275:
2269:
2266:
2261:
2257:
2253:
2247:
2244:
2239:
2235:
2231:
2225:
2222:
2217:
2211:
2208:
2195:
2191:
2185:
2182:
2177:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2143:
2140:
2137:
2132:
2129:
2126:
2121:
2118:
2105:
2099:
2096:
2089:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2020:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1996:
1994:
1988:
1981:
1976:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1948:
1945:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:Mean monthly
1929:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1881:
1877:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1841:
1834:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1765:
1764:precipitation
1760:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1690:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1620:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1550:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1480:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1410:
1366:
1358:
1349:
1345:
1340:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:Mean monthly
1293:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1245:
1241:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1198:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1129:
1128:precipitation
1124:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1054:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
984:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
914:
870:
865:
861:
859:
855:
851:
848:
844:
836:
834:
832:
824:
817:
813:
810:
802:
801:
797:
793:
790:
782:
781:
777:
773:
770:
765:
764:
756:
752:
749:
741:
740:
736:
732:
729:
721:
720:
716:
712:
710:18 March 1998
709:
701:
700:
697:
695:
687:
685:
683:
675:
671:
668:
666:
663:
660:
656:
652:
649:
645:
642:
641:
637:
632:
628:
624:
623:
622:Light Bridges
618:
614:
611:and 2 meters
610:
606:
602:
599:
596:
593:
590:
587:
584:
580:
577:
573:
569:
566:
563:
560:
557:
553:
550:
547:
543:
542:OGS Telescope
540:
537:
534:: 80 cm
533:
530:
527:
523:
519:
515:
512:
508:
505:
504:
500:
495:
491:
487:
484:
480:
476:
472:
469:
465:
462:
459:
455:
451:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
431:
427:
422:
414:
407:
402:
400:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
365:
360:
356:
346:
340:
337:
333:
327:
305:
296:
288:
282:
279:
277:
274:
272:
269:
267:
264:
262:
259:
257:
254:
252:
249:
247:
244:
241:
238:
235:
232:
229:
226:
223:
222:
220:
216:
212:
207:
198:/en,%20https:
189:
185:
180:
174:
170:
166:
161:
157:
152:
124:
122:
118:
114:
110:
107:
103:
98:
92:
89:
87:
83:
75:
69:
66:
65:
63:
59:
55:
50:
46:
42:
37:
19:
2476:Solar System
2359:
2355:
2337:. Retrieved
2333:
2324:
2307:
2303:
2290:
2282:the original
2268:
2260:the original
2246:
2238:the original
2224:
2210:
2198:. Retrieved
2193:
2184:
2167:
2163:
2153:
2142:
2131:
2120:
2108:. Retrieved
2098:
1992:
1766:mm (inches)
1130:mm (inches)
849:
840:
828:
791:9 March 1998
771:3 April 1998
750:6 March 1998
730:3 March 1998
691:
679:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
490:GONG network
367:), IAU code
363:
354:
353:
61:Organization
2464:Outer space
2452:Spaceflight
2200:27 November
2110:16 February
2058:Mount Teide
377:Mount Teide
172:Established
146: /
121:Coordinates
30:Observatory
2486:Categories
2090:References
2068:Pico Viejo
1838:(â„ 1.0 mm)
1202:(â„ 1.0 mm)
670:GroundBIRD
648:COSMOSOMAS
581:SLOOH: US
403:Telescopes
256:GroundBIRD
246:COSMOSOMAS
218:Telescopes
175:1964
134:16°30âČ35âłW
131:28°18âČ00âłN
2428:Astronomy
2362:: 32â50.
2170:: 11â18.
682:Brian May
589:SPECULOOS
224:ESA IZN-1
1997:See also
1978:Source:
1883:Average
1762:Average
1342:Source:
1337:3,737.3
1247:Average
1195:(12.61)
1126:Average
633:). 2022.
443:Freiburg
397:La Palma
381:Tenerife
371:, is an
159:Altitude
109:Tenerife
105:Location
51:954 TEN
2414:Portals
2364:Bibcode
2312:Bibcode
2310:: 454.
2172:Bibcode
1831:(15.4)
1757:(14.4)
1752:(19.8)
1747:(23.0)
1742:(28.6)
1737:(32.0)
1732:(34.2)
1727:(31.6)
1722:(29.5)
1717:(22.8)
1712:(17.2)
1707:(15.6)
1702:(14.4)
1697:(17.6)
1687:(43.4)
1682:(36.3)
1677:(40.1)
1672:(44.4)
1667:(50.7)
1662:(56.8)
1657:(57.2)
1652:(49.8)
1647:(42.4)
1642:(38.3)
1637:(36.9)
1632:(34.3)
1627:(34.0)
1617:(50.4)
1612:(42.1)
1607:(46.0)
1602:(51.1)
1597:(58.1)
1592:(64.8)
1587:(65.3)
1582:(57.9)
1577:(50.2)
1572:(45.7)
1567:(43.5)
1562:(40.5)
1557:(39.7)
1547:(57.4)
1542:(47.8)
1537:(52.0)
1532:(57.7)
1527:(65.5)
1522:(72.7)
1517:(73.4)
1512:(66.0)
1507:(58.1)
1502:(53.2)
1497:(50.4)
1492:(46.4)
1487:(45.5)
1477:(86.7)
1472:(68.2)
1467:(69.4)
1462:(76.3)
1457:(81.0)
1452:(85.3)
1447:(86.7)
1442:(81.9)
1437:(78.8)
1432:(73.4)
1427:(71.6)
1422:(67.8)
1417:(64.9)
1190:(2.37)
1185:(1.99)
1180:(1.30)
1175:(0.22)
1170:(0.37)
1160:(0.02)
1155:(0.15)
1150:(0.74)
1145:(1.30)
1140:(1.96)
1135:(2.19)
1121:(43.9)
1116:(37.4)
1111:(40.1)
1106:(45.0)
1101:(50.5)
1096:(56.1)
1091:(56.3)
1086:(49.8)
1081:(43.5)
1076:(39.4)
1071:(37.2)
1066:(34.9)
1061:(35.2)
1051:(50.7)
1046:(43.0)
1041:(45.9)
1036:(51.6)
1031:(58.1)
1026:(64.4)
1021:(64.8)
1016:(57.9)
1011:(51.3)
1006:(46.8)
1001:(43.7)
996:(40.6)
991:(40.8)
981:(57.7)
976:(48.6)
971:(51.6)
966:(58.3)
961:(65.7)
956:(72.7)
951:(73.4)
946:(66.2)
941:(59.0)
936:(54.1)
931:(50.2)
926:(46.4)
921:(46.4)
854:England
837:Climate
831:Teide-1
526:Belgium
513:in 1971
447:Germany
359:Spanish
187:Website
2382:
2339:10 May
1973:3,473
1826:(2.4)
1821:(2.1)
1816:(1.5)
1811:(0.5)
1806:(0.2)
1791:(0.3)
1786:(0.7)
1781:(2.3)
1776:(2.6)
1771:(1.9)
1368:Month
1334:233.1
1331:236.6
1328:277.1
1325:319.8
1322:371.8
1319:402.4
1316:398.9
1313:379.8
1310:323.3
1307:300.5
1304:247.5
1301:246.5
1165:(0.0)
872:Month
847:Köppen
544:: 1 m
468:German
454:France
433:Solar
329:
283:
93:
70:
2440:Stars
2300:(PDF)
1878:33.4
1407:Year
1290:41.1
1287:49.3
1284:52.7
1281:52.5
1278:40.5
1275:28.0
1272:22.0
1269:28.3
1266:35.2
1263:42.6
1260:45.8
1257:50.2
1254:45.9
1242:30.7
1193:320.4
911:Year
631:Spain
516:Mons
458:Italy
343:[
227:IAC80
200://www
2380:ISBN
2341:2014
2304:ASPC
2234:NOAA
2202:2016
2112:2015
2008:and
1970:218
1967:220
1964:259
1961:295
1958:358
1955:382
1952:382
1949:356
1946:294
1943:260
1940:223
1937:226
1887:(%)
1875:5.6
1872:4.4
1869:3.7
1866:1.6
1863:0.5
1860:0.1
1857:0.2
1854:1.1
1851:2.7
1848:4.1
1845:4.0
1842:4.5
1801:(0)
1796:(0)
1755:â9.8
1750:â6.8
1745:â5.0
1740:â1.9
1725:â0.2
1720:â1.4
1715:â5.1
1710:â8.2
1705:â9.1
1700:â9.8
1695:â8.0
1665:10.4
1660:13.8
1655:14.0
1615:10.2
1600:10.6
1595:14.5
1590:18.2
1585:18.5
1580:14.4
1575:10.1
1545:14.1
1535:11.1
1530:14.3
1525:18.6
1520:22.6
1515:23.0
1510:18.9
1505:14.5
1500:11.8
1495:10.2
1475:30.4
1470:20.1
1465:20.8
1460:24.6
1455:27.2
1450:29.6
1445:30.4
1440:27.7
1435:26.0
1430:23.0
1425:22.0
1420:19.9
1415:18.3
1404:Dec
1401:Nov
1398:Oct
1395:Sep
1392:Aug
1389:Jul
1386:Jun
1383:May
1380:Apr
1377:Mar
1374:Feb
1371:Jan
1348:NCEI
1344:NOAA
1251:(%)
1239:5.1
1236:4.7
1233:3.5
1230:1.0
1227:0.8
1224:0.0
1221:0.1
1218:0.7
1215:2.4
1212:4.0
1209:3.8
1206:4.6
1188:60.3
1183:50.6
1178:33.1
1148:18.8
1143:32.9
1138:49.7
1133:55.6
1099:10.3
1094:13.4
1089:13.5
1049:10.4
1034:10.9
1029:14.5
1024:18.0
1019:18.2
1014:14.4
1009:10.7
979:14.3
969:10.9
964:14.6
959:18.7
954:22.6
949:23.0
944:19.0
939:15.0
934:12.3
929:10.1
908:Dec
905:Nov
902:Oct
899:Sep
896:Aug
893:Jul
890:Jun
887:May
884:Apr
881:Mar
878:Feb
875:Jan
816:list
796:list
776:list
755:list
735:list
715:list
692:The
653:The
646:The
617:TTT4
613:TTT3
609:TTT2
605:TTT1
456:and
202:.iac
194:.iac
2372:doi
2360:233
2308:266
2168:103
2006:ESO
1926:44
1923:52
1920:54
1917:55
1914:43
1911:30
1908:25
1905:32
1902:40
1899:45
1896:48
1893:54
1890:50
1829:392
1735:0.0
1730:1.2
1685:6.4
1680:2.4
1675:4.5
1670:6.9
1650:9.9
1645:5.8
1640:3.5
1635:2.7
1630:1.3
1625:1.1
1610:5.6
1605:7.8
1570:7.6
1565:6.4
1560:4.7
1555:4.3
1540:8.8
1490:8.0
1485:7.5
1173:5.6
1168:9.5
1163:0.0
1158:0.5
1153:3.8
1119:6.6
1114:3.0
1109:4.5
1104:7.2
1084:9.9
1079:6.4
1074:4.1
1069:2.9
1064:1.6
1059:1.8
1044:6.1
1039:7.7
1004:8.2
999:6.5
994:4.8
989:4.9
974:9.2
924:8.0
919:8.0
850:Csb
627:IAC
576:IAC
536:IAC
426:ESO
395:on
375:on
369:954
206:/es
204:.es
196:.es
192:www
91:954
2488::
2378:.
2370:.
2332:.
2306:.
2302:.
2232:.
2192:.
2166:.
2162:.
1824:60
1819:54
1814:37
1809:13
1784:18
1779:58
1774:67
1769:47
860:.
806:63
629:.(
615:y
607:y
511:UK
483:UK
481:,
460:.
441:,
399:.
361::
111:,
2416::
2388:.
2374::
2366::
2343:.
2318:.
2314::
2218:.
2204:.
2178:.
2174::
2114:.
1804:5
1799:0
1794:0
1789:7
1346:/
845:(
786:9
745:8
725:4
705:3
558:.
524:(
485:.
445:(
357:(
347:]
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
