79:
37:
61:
684:
into the plain. Motoso
Yanagida was already pessimistic and depressed by his failure to trap the Indian 17th Division. He had also been rattled by a garbled radio message which suggested that one of his regiments had been destroyed at Milestone 109. He, therefore, advanced cautiously. By doing so, he
672:
seized
Tongzang and a ridge named Tuitum Saddle across the only road, a few miles behind the Indian 17th Division's position. However, they were unable to dig in properly before they were hit by the Indian 48th Brigade on 18 March 1944, taking heavy casualties. Fighting around Milestone 109 was even
700:
was able to transfer only 400 ton supplies per day, out of 3000 ton per day nominal capacity), and some of the troops were starving; others were sick with malaria, and most were low on ammunition. Although there was now no realistic hope of success,
928:
913:
908:
360:
773:
527:, but completed the conquest of Burma in May 1942 nonetheless. In December 1942, the 33rd division was instrumental in defeating Allied forces in the
923:
898:
714:
710:
634:
622:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
696:
In early May 1944, the
British counter-attacked. None of the Japanese divisions had received adequate supplies since the offensive began (the
918:
860:
903:
808:
717:
and under a new forceful commander, Lieutenant-General Nobuo Tanaka, launched fierce attacks on the Indian 17th
Division's positions at
874:
689:
was held only by the Indian 32 Brigade (from 20th
Division) and the Indian 17th Infantry Division was resting after its retreat.
668:
captured a supply dump at
Milestone 109, twenty miles behind Cowan's leading outposts. The Japanese 214th Regiment under Colonel
501:
268:
880:
757:
590:
653:'s divisional commanders disagreed with the plan to some extent, and Motoso Yanagida openly derided him as an "imbecile".
610:
528:
748:
was the largest defeat to that date in
Japanese history. They had suffered 55,000 casualties, including 13,500 dead.
784:. It was not directly attacked, as the Allied bridgeheads were east and west of their positions. The division held
580:
609:, formed the Yamamoto Force, composed of units of the Japanese 33rd and 15th Divisions, which would destroy the
493:
170:
148:
143:
789:
568:
508:
402:
295:
84:
36:
583:
in southern Burma. His command of the 33rd
Division was succeeded by Lieutenant General Motoso Yanagida.
792:
were already in full retreat. The 33rd division suffered further casualties while retreating southward.
524:
485:
218:
160:
665:
626:
606:
669:
661:
398:
122:
112:
756:
The
Division was rebuilt to a strength of about 10,000. When the Allies launched their offensive (
469:
465:
433:
870:
856:
736:
finally ordered the offensive to be broken off on 3 July 1944. The
Japanese fell back to the
709:) ordered renewed attacks. The 33rd Division, reinforced in June 1944 by battalions from the
813:
657:
473:
165:
777:
761:
733:
725:
706:
702:
690:
650:
586:
572:
555:. One of its subordinate formations, responsible for the central part of the front facing
552:
548:
66:
461:
769:
737:
602:
155:
740:, abandoning their artillery, transport, and soldiers too sick to walk. The defeat at
892:
721:
20 May 1944, but failed to break through, suffering 70% casualties by the June 1944.
697:
614:
576:
556:
540:
516:
512:
313:
236:
192:
17:
796:
638:
764:. A rearguard from 33rd Division took heavy losses defending the river port of
429:
320:
243:
718:
686:
677:
496:
from 14 September 1939. In April 1941, the 33rd division was transferred to
406:
879:
This article incorporates material from the Japanese Knowledge (XXG) page
41:
Soldiers of the 33rd division occupying the oilfields at Yenangyaung, 1942
785:
781:
660:, the 33rd Division cut off the Indian 17th Division under Major General
560:
395:
327:
250:
94:
681:
520:
279:
202:
832:"Hirohito's War: The Pacific War, 1941-1945", by Francis Pike, p. 692
765:
745:
741:
729:
646:
642:
630:
618:
598:
543:
was officially completed on 25 October 1943, the Japanese command in
497:
457:
676:
In early April 1944, the 33rd Division attacked from the south at
594:
564:
544:
489:
523:
in January 1942 and proceeded inland. It lost a battalion at the
283:
206:
728:'s divisional commanders refused to make a renewed attacks on
633:
from the north, while in a separate subsidiary operation, the
605:. The 33rd Division Infantry Group HQ, under Major General
460:. It was raised from conscripts largely from the northern
760:) into Central Burma, the Japanese withdrew behind the
929:
Military units and formations in Burma in World War II
780:, the 33rd Division defended the vital river port of
511:
on 6 November 1941, and took part in the invasion of
361:
Epidemic Prevention and Water Purification Department
914:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
776:
in February-March 1945 after the Allies crossed the
302:
290:
225:
213:
186:
181:
136:
128:
118:
108:
100:
90:
72:
54:
46:
29:
589:’s plan was to have the 33rd Division destroy the
909:Military units and formations established in 1939
795:At the end of the war, the division had moved to
842:Japanese Armed Forces Order of Battle, 1937-1945
484:Initially the 33rd division was assigned to the
774:Battle of Pokoku and Irrawaddy River operations
421:
387:
415:
381:
571:, whose new commander was Lieutenant General
8:
664:. The Japanese 215th Regiment under Colonel
732:, as they were in no condition to comply.
685:may have lost a chance to gain success as
547:had been reorganized. A new headquarters,
280:
203:
35:
507:The 33rd division was transferred to the
680:, where they cut a secondary track from
519:. Initially the 33rd division landed in
825:
575:. At the same time, Lieutenant General
551:, was created under Lieutenant General
26:
456:. Its headquarters were initially in
7:
601:from the south - an action known as
809:List of Japanese Infantry Divisions
428:. The 33rd Division was raised in
25:
77:
59:
924:1945 disestablishments in Japan
899:Japanese World War II divisions
772:. During opening stages of the
758:Battle of Meiktila and Mandalay
335:33. Mountain artillery regiment
258:33. Mountain artillery regiment
621:from the east. Meanwhile, the
1:
855:, London: John Murray, 2004.
820:Reference and further reading
656:In the opening stages of the
611:Indian 20th Infantry Division
591:Indian 17th Infantry Division
488:in central China and sent to
919:1939 establishments in Japan
579:was promoted to command the
904:Infantry divisions of Japan
515:, under Lieutenant General
422:
388:
945:
693:removed him from command.
869:, Dent Publishing, 1984,
752:Later Operations in Burma
637:under Lieutenant General
625:under Lieutenant General
416:
382:
365:33. Veterinary department
34:
883:, accessed 16 March 2016
853:Burma: The Forgotten War
494:First Battle of Changsha
326:215. Infantry regiment (
319:214. Infantry regiment (
312:213. Infantry regiment (
242:214. Infantry regiment (
235:213. Infantry regiment (
171:Battle of Sittang Bridge
149:First Battle of Changsha
144:Second Sino-Japanese War
502:reconnaissance regiment
492:. It saw combat at the
269:Reconnaissance regiment
249:215.Infantry regiment (
867:Burma: The longest War
436:, simultaneously with
403:Imperial Japanese Army
350:33. Sanitation company
341:33. Transport regiment
264:33. Transport regiment
85:Imperial Japanese Army
525:Battle of Yenangyaung
338:33. Engineer regiment
309:33. Infantry brigade
261:33. Engineer regiment
232:33. Infantry brigade
161:Battle of Yenangyaung
847:Allentown, PA: 1981
645:by capturing nearby
356:33/2. Field hospital
353:33/1. Field hospital
347:33. Ordnance company
285:33rd Division (1942)
208:33rd Division (1939)
799:in southern Burma.
389:Dai-sanjūsan Shidan
344:33. Signals company
123:Utsunomiya, Tochigi
840:Madej, W. Victor.
705:(and his superior
434:Tochigi prefecture
861:978-0-7195-6576-2
666:Masahiko Sasahara
627:Masafumi Yamauchi
372:
371:
277:
276:
198:
197:
18:IJA 33rd Division
16:(Redirected from
936:
833:
830:
814:Battle of Imphal
724:By 2 June 1944,
658:Battle of Imphal
607:Tsunoru Yamamoto
535:Battle of Imphal
427:
425:
419:
418:
393:
391:
385:
384:
281:
204:
166:Battle of Imphal
83:
81:
80:
65:
63:
62:
39:
27:
21:
944:
943:
939:
938:
937:
935:
934:
933:
889:
888:
837:
836:
831:
827:
822:
805:
778:Irrawaddy River
762:Irrawaddy River
754:
734:Renya Mutaguchi
726:Renya Mutaguchi
707:Masakasu Kawabe
703:Renya Mutaguchi
691:Renya Mutaguchi
670:Takanobu Sakuma
651:Renya Mutaguchi
587:Renya Mutaguchi
573:Renya Mutaguchi
553:Masakasu Kawabe
549:Burma Area Army
537:
529:Arakan campaign
504:was disbanded.
482:
464:prefectures of
413:
379:
373:
368:
298:
286:
278:
273:
221:
209:
201:
188:
177:
78:
76:
67:Empire of Japan
60:
58:
50:1939–1944
42:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
942:
940:
932:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
891:
890:
885:
884:
877:
865:Allen, Louis.
863:
851:Latimer, Jon.
845:
844:
835:
834:
824:
823:
821:
818:
817:
816:
811:
804:
801:
788:until most of
770:Chindwin River
753:
750:
738:Chindwin River
715:54th Divisions
641:would isolate
629:would envelop
617:, then attack
603:Operation U-Go
597:, then attack
536:
533:
481:
478:
454:37th Divisions
370:
369:
367:
366:
363:
357:
354:
351:
348:
345:
342:
339:
336:
333:
332:
331:
324:
317:
306:
304:
300:
299:
294:
292:
288:
287:
284:
275:
274:
272:
271:
265:
262:
259:
256:
255:
254:
247:
240:
229:
227:
223:
222:
217:
215:
211:
210:
207:
199:
196:
195:
190:
184:
183:
179:
178:
176:
175:
174:
173:
168:
163:
156:Burma Campaign
153:
152:
151:
140:
138:
134:
133:
130:
126:
125:
120:
116:
115:
110:
106:
105:
102:
98:
97:
92:
88:
87:
74:
70:
69:
56:
52:
51:
48:
44:
43:
40:
32:
31:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
941:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
896:
894:
887:
882:
878:
876:
875:0-460-02474-4
872:
868:
864:
862:
858:
854:
850:
849:
848:
843:
839:
838:
829:
826:
819:
815:
812:
810:
807:
806:
802:
800:
798:
793:
791:
787:
783:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
751:
749:
747:
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
722:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
699:
698:Burma Railway
694:
692:
688:
683:
679:
674:
673:more severe.
671:
667:
663:
659:
654:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
635:31st Division
632:
628:
624:
623:15th Division
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
582:
578:
577:Shozo Sakurai
574:
570:
566:
562:
558:
557:British India
554:
550:
546:
542:
541:Burma Railway
534:
532:
530:
526:
522:
518:
517:Shozo Sakurai
514:
513:British Burma
510:
505:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
479:
477:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
424:
412:
408:
404:
400:
397:
390:
378:
377:33rd Division
364:
362:
358:
355:
352:
349:
346:
343:
340:
337:
334:
329:
325:
322:
318:
315:
311:
310:
308:
307:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
282:
270:
266:
263:
260:
257:
252:
248:
245:
241:
238:
234:
233:
231:
230:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
205:
200:Military unit
194:
193:Shozo Sakurai
191:
185:
180:
172:
169:
167:
164:
162:
159:
158:
157:
154:
150:
147:
146:
145:
142:
141:
139:
135:
131:
127:
124:
121:
117:
114:
111:
107:
103:
99:
96:
93:
89:
86:
75:
71:
68:
57:
53:
49:
45:
38:
33:
30:33rd Division
28:
19:
886:
866:
852:
846:
841:
828:
794:
755:
723:
695:
675:
655:
585:
538:
506:
483:
411:Bow Division
410:
376:
374:
132:Bow Division
881:第33師団 (日本軍)
639:Kotoku Sato
423:Yumi Heidan
291:Parent unit
214:Parent unit
137:Engagements
129:Nickname(s)
119:Garrison/HQ
893:Categories
567:, was the
500:, and its
430:Utsunomiya
321:Utsunomiya
303:Components
244:Utsunomiya
226:Components
189:commanders
182:Commanders
790:15th army
719:Bishenpur
687:Bishenpur
678:Bishenpur
581:28th army
569:15th army
509:15th army
486:11th army
407:call sign
296:15th army
219:11th army
803:See also
797:Moulmein
786:Myingyan
782:Myingyan
561:Nagaland
409:was the
399:division
396:infantry
328:Takasaki
251:Takasaki
113:Division
104:Garrison
95:Infantry
768:on the
682:Silchar
539:As the
521:Bangkok
470:Ibaraki
466:Tochigi
401:of the
394:was an
187:Notable
55:Country
873:
859:
766:Monywa
746:Imphal
742:Kohima
730:Imphal
649:. All
647:Kohima
643:Imphal
631:Imphal
619:Imphal
599:Imphal
498:Shanxi
480:Action
458:Sendai
405:. Its
82:
73:Branch
64:
47:Active
662:Cowan
595:Tedim
565:Assam
545:Burma
490:Hubei
474:Gunma
462:Kantō
383:第33師団
871:ISBN
857:ISBN
744:and
713:and
711:53rd
615:Tamu
563:and
472:and
452:and
450:36th
446:35th
442:34th
438:32nd
375:The
359:33.
314:Mito
267:33.
237:Mito
109:Size
101:Role
91:Type
613:at
593:at
559:in
417:弓兵団
895::
531:.
476:.
468:,
448:,
444:,
440:,
432:,
420:,
386:,
426:)
414:(
392:)
380:(
330:)
323:)
316:)
253:)
246:)
239:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
