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IPTN N-250

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214:(APEC) summit, which Indonesia was hosting. This prototype, which had a serial number of PA-1, then flew for the first time on 10 August 1995. It was successfully tested to a cruise speed of 727.8 kilometers per hour (452.2 mph; 393.0 kn) at 7,600 meters (25,000 ft) altitude, and 744.5 km/h (462.6 mph; 402.0 kn) at 5,200 m (17,000 ft) altitude. The second prototype was a stretched variant with a capacity of 64–68 passengers, and it was designated as the N250-100. The N250-100 was planned to have its first flight in May 1996, but the PA-2 prototype instead had its initial flight eight months behind schedule on 19 December 1996. The third and fourth prototypes were planned to first fly in July 1996 and September 1996 respectively. 546: 195:, out of an original list of 26 contender cities. In the following month, IPTN selected Mobile and Macon as the final candidates. On May 19, 1995, Indonesia awarded the U.S. assembly of the N-250 to Mobile. The U.S. assembly site would be run by American Regional Aircraft Industry (AMRAI), in which IPTN would hold a 40-percent stake. Planned production was to be one plane per week from IPTN's home factory in 225:(IMF) required the Indonesian government to end support of the N-250 program as part of the IMF's US$ 43 billion government bailout plan. Because of this event, IPTN postponed the aircraft's certification from March 1999 to the fourth quarter of 2000. Later, IPTN postponed certification indefinitely so that it could recruit a risk-sharing partner to help complete the program. 560: 35: 262:
to help fund and complete the development of the R-80. The company hoped to build four hundred R-80 aircraft over 20 years. It completed a preliminary design and feasibility test of the 80-90 seat aircraft in 2016 and hoped to finish detail designing and prototype manufacturing by 2019. RAI planned
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Further stretched variant, 3 meters longer than N250-100 capable of carrying 72 passengers. Planned to be produced as the third prototype (PA-3) and will be named "Putut Guritno" or "Koco Negoro". Completion was planned for 18 months after N250-100's first flight and some integral parts like the
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under PT Regio Aviasi Industri. Planned for conducting its first flight between 2019 and 2020. When finished, it will be able to carry up to 92 passengers with a range of up to 800 nm (1.481 km). LoIs have been signed by
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In early 1994, Indonesia announced that Great Britain and four states in the United States were interested in hosting production lines for the final assembly of the N-250. In January 1995, IPTN added
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In August 2012, both developing parties, Erry Firmansyah of PT Eagle Cap and PT Regio Aviasi Industri (RAI), led by both of Habibie's sons, agreed to finance N-250. It will use a new name, R-80.
137:). This aircraft was IPTN's first major effort to win the market share of the regional turboprop class of 64–68 seat airliners. The aircraft's development was eventually terminated after the 1128: 1522: 1346:. The changing structure of the global large civil aircraft industry and market: Implications for the competitiveness of the U.S. industry (Report). 3143. Vol. 332–384. 1295: 267:
from 2020 to 2022, and targeted issuance of a type certificate from the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) in 2025. The price of the R-80 would be USD$ 25 million.
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fuselage, center wing and engines were already or almost completed, however development stalled after the Asian financial crisis of 1998. Also known as the N250-200.
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and up to two planes per week from the Mobile factory. The flying aircraft was officially unveiled at the Indonesian Air Show '96, and it also performed at the 1997
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The second prototype is a stretched version, capable of carrying 68 passengers. One produced (PA-2) and named "Krincingwesi". First flight on 19 December 1996.
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The first assembled prototype, which had a capacity of 50 passengers, was initially rolled out on 10 November 1994 in Bandung during the run-up to the 1994
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There has been some consideration concerning the program's revival by the former director of the IPTN and, later, the former Indonesian president
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in 1989, but was first introduced in 1986 when the Indonesian Air Show 1986 was held. The N-250 was initially described as a
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Angkasa Magazine Collector's Edition: Golden Path of the Making of N250: Effort to Dominate Aviation, 2014 (Indonesian)
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B. J. Habibie's son, Ilham Akbar Habibie, advocated for the production of the aircraft as one of its competitors, the
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R384/6123-FX8, 3.81 m (12 ft 6 in) diameter constant-speed fully feathering reversible propellers
1005: 345: 238: 1193: 1411:(Report). Vol. JPRS-TEN-94-024. Hong Kong (published 4 October 1994). 14 October 1994. pp. 13–14. 956: 830: 1267: 218: 138: 738: 526: 176: 1531: 1416: 1386: 1272: 1075: 1011: 882: 748: 134: 67: 17: 1663: 1563: 1540: 1437: 989: 704: 1404: 1583: 298:
The initial prototype with a capacity of 50 passengers. One produced (PA-1) and named "Gatotkaca"
196: 677: 629:(94th ed.). Coulsdon, Surrey, United Kingdom: Jane's Information Group. pp. 185–186. 1635: 1452: 1391: 1367: 1340: 1277: 1110: 1080: 1050: 1016: 966: 937: 932: 840: 812: 782: 752: 720: 710: 685: 630: 53: 927: 1653: 1593: 1548: 1379: 1359: 1351: 1068: 1042: 1004: 870: 551: 333: 192: 188: 169: 1613: 1568: 1553: 1429: 895: 801: 771: 595: 565: 466: 259: 255:
signed an order for 50 R-80 with an option for 50 more aircraft, to be delivered in 2018.
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The N-250 development plan was first revealed by PT IPTN (now PT Dirgantara Indonesia,
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Construction for the additional prototypes was halted because of the effects of the
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which went bankrupt in 1996. The remaining two competitors for the N-250 were the
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for ordering 100 planes consisting of 50 firm orders and 50 optional orders, and
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for 25 planes. Other airlines that have expressed their interest including
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On 22 February 2018, RAI signed a memorandum of understanding with
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195 km/h (121 mph, 105 kn) EAS flaps up, power off
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ICAO bulletin: Official magazine of international civil aviation
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The History of North American Small Gas Turbine Aircraft Engines
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system. The planned reborn plane was planned to be named N250R.
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after having received approval from the incumbent president
1220:"Ini Cerita Pesawat N250 (60) Krincingwesi Terbang Perdana" 144:
As of 21 August 2020, the PA-1 prototype is on display at
1451:. Vol. 44, no. 8. August 1989. pp. 10–11. 1100:"Fresh designs promise answer to evolving market demands" 936:. Vol. 174, no. 9. September 1997. p. 24. 684:. Vol. 2, no. 13. July–August 1989. p. 2. 386:
64-68 passengers / 6,200 kg (13,669 lb) payload
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to the previous list of U.S. semifinalists that included
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commuter plane, but on 12 July 1990, IPTN selected the
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15,700 kg (34,613 lb) operating empty weight
1129:"Perjanjian Proyek Pesawat N250 Sudah Ditandatangani" 1350:(published 1 November 1998). pp. 5–26 to 5–34. 1644: 1539: 865:(Report). Vol. FBIS-EAS-95-166. Translated by 585:
Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era
986:"APEC-INDONESIA: Jakarta uneasy under media glare" 800: 770: 703:Leyes II, Richard A.; William A. Fleming (1999). 1314:"Kalstar Aviation Tertarik Pesan 25 Pesawat R80" 1405:Suharto to be tried for alleged misuse of funds 1131:(in Indonesian). 11 August 2012. Archived from 1516: 620: 618: 8: 1035:"Gatotkoco passes tests with flying colors" 859:Official interviewed on aircraft production 709:. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution. 472:engines, 2,439 kW (3,271 hp) each 1523: 1509: 1501: 521:381.5 kg/m (78.1 lb/sq ft) 1469:International Civil Aviation Organization 509:1,270 km (790 mi, 690 nmi) 497:611 km/h (380 mph, 330 kn) 1194:"Seberapa Tangguh Pesaing Pesawat N250" 627:Jane's all the World's Aircraft 2000–01 614: 365:Jane's all the World's Aircraft 2000–01 1491:PT-IPTN N-250 Departemen Perindustrian 1425: 1414: 891: 880: 148:, Yogyakarta, as its 60th collection. 24: 867:Foreign Broadcast Information Service 7: 1172:Yuniarni, Sarah (23 February 2018). 808:Aviation Week & Space Technology 778:Aviation Week & Space Technology 678:"Breakthrough for aircraft industry" 392:28.15 m (92 ft 4 in) 1348:U.S. International Trade Commission 1098:Polek, Gregory (26 November 2007). 1006:"IPTN wins approval as N-250 flies" 531:0.197 kW/kg (0.120 hp/lb) 440:NASA MS(1)-0317 (modified NASA MD3) 433:NASA MS(1)-0317 (modified NASA MD2) 405:8.79 m (28 ft 10 in) 1153:(in Indonesian). 26 September 2013 131:Industri Pesawat Terbang Nusantara 42:N-250 prototype PA-1 displayed at 14: 1409:JPRS report: Environmental issues 1268:"IPTN calls in Europeans on N250" 984:Son, Johanna (11 November 1994). 955:Holmes, Stanley (22 March 1998). 399:28 m (91 ft 10 in) 212:Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation 172:turboprop to power the aircraft. 558: 544: 33: 1720:Twin-turboprop tractor aircraft 1200:(in Indonesian). 14 August 2012 1147:"NAM Air Pesan 100 Pesawat R80" 453:24,800 kg (54,675 lb) 411:65 m (700 sq ft) 323:Rebuilding program of N-250 by 1003:Lewis, Paul (15 August 1995). 910:"Indonesia Air Show '96 opens" 802:"Indonesian manufacturer IPTN" 772:"Indonesian manufacturer IPTN" 739:"US, UK keen on Indon project" 263:to build six prototypes, with 125:regional airliner designed by 1: 1705:Indonesian Aerospace aircraft 861:. Southeast Asia: Indonesia. 515:9,140 m (30,000 ft) 459:4,200 kg (9,259 lb) 1715:Aircraft first flown in 1995 1226:(in Indonesian). 30 May 2020 650:Kusuma, W (21 August 2020). 274:, was no longer produced by 1496:IPTN N-250 at airliners.net 1339:Andersen, Peder A. (1998). 1296:"R80 Product Specification" 1105:Aviation International News 625:Jackson, Paul, ed. (2000). 223:International Monetary Fund 1736: 1700:1990s Indonesian airliners 1532:Indonesian Aerospace (IAe) 1248:(in Indonesian). Detik.com 1039:News & Views Indonesia 1037:. Trade & investment. 914:United Press International 747:. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 682:Indonesia News & Views 579:Indonesian Aerospace N-245 350:Merpati Nusantara Airlines 15: 928:"The 1997 Paris Air Show" 751:(AFP). 28 February 1994. 357:Specifications (N250-100) 146:Dirgantara Mandala Museum 44:Dirgantara Mandala Museum 41: 32: 27: 875:2027/uiug.30112083416005 239:Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono 1486:PT Dirgantara Indonesia 1364:2027/uc1.31822028344232 863:Daily report: East Asia 371:General characteristics 260:Leonardo Aerostructures 251:On 26 September 2013, 219:Asian financial crisis 152:Design and development 139:Asian financial crisis 1182:. Jakarta, Indonesia. 177:Long Island, New York 1403:Written at Jakarta. 1387:Flight International 1356:10.2139/ssrn.1452731 1273:Flight International 1076:Flight International 1012:Flight International 916:(UPI). 22 June 1996. 811:. 17 February 1995. 749:Agence France Presse 158:Indonesian Aerospace 135:Indonesian Aerospace 68:Indonesian Aerospace 18:Nebraska Highway 250 1541:Fixed-wing aircraft 1047:2027/uva.x006061222 990:Inter Press Service 957:"Dangerous liaison" 781:. 27 January 1995. 573:Related development 451:Max takeoff weight: 1710:High-wing aircraft 1424:Unknown parameter 1151:ekonomi.bisnis.com 1135:on 5 January 2013. 1079:. 7 January 1997. 890:Unknown parameter 320:RAI R-80 RegioProp 197:Bandung, West Java 1687: 1686: 1320:on 13 March 2016. 1302:on 13 March 2016. 1276:. 18 March 1997. 1224:indoaviation.asia 933:Popular Mechanics 680:. News in brief. 284:Bombardier Dash 8 229:After termination 115: 114: 54:Regional airliner 1727: 1632: 1525: 1518: 1511: 1502: 1472: 1460: 1446: 1433: 1427: 1422: 1420: 1412: 1399: 1390:. 18 June 1996. 1383: 1375: 1345: 1322: 1321: 1316:. Archived from 1310: 1304: 1303: 1298:. 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Tech update. 926: 925: 921: 908: 907: 903: 889: 879: 857: 856: 852: 839:. 19 May 1995. 829: 828: 824: 799: 798: 794: 769: 768: 764: 737: 736: 732: 717: 702: 701: 697: 676: 675: 671: 661: 659: 658:(in Indonesian) 649: 648: 644: 637: 624: 623: 616: 611: 596:Bombardier Q400 566:Aviation portal 564: 559: 557: 550: 545: 543: 540: 533: 532: 522: 486: 467:Allison AE2100C 393: 369: 359: 292: 231: 205:Asian Aerospace 185:Mobile, Alabama 154: 106: 77:10 August 1995 58: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1733: 1731: 1723: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1692: 1691: 1685: 1684: 1682: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1650: 1648: 1642: 1641: 1639: 1638: 1633: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1545: 1543: 1537: 1536: 1530: 1528: 1527: 1520: 1513: 1505: 1499: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1481: 1480:External links 1478: 1476: 1475: 1474: 1473: 1465:"ICAO Journal" 1434: 1400: 1381:"-IPTN's N250" 1376: 1336: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1324: 1323: 1305: 1287: 1259: 1237: 1211: 1185: 1164: 1138: 1120: 1090: 1060: 1026: 995: 976: 947: 919: 901: 850: 822: 792: 762: 744:Business Times 730: 715: 695: 669: 642: 636:978-0710620118 635: 613: 612: 610: 607: 604: 603: 598: 593: 582: 581: 570: 569: 555: 539: 536: 535: 534: 523: 516: 510: 504: 498: 484: 483: 473: 460: 457:Fuel capacity: 454: 448: 442: 421: 412: 406: 400: 394: 387: 381: 358: 355: 354: 353: 321: 317: 316: 312: 308: 307: 304: 300: 299: 296: 291: 288: 265:flight testing 230: 227: 201:Paris Air Show 181:Macon, Georgia 162:Paris Air Show 153: 150: 113: 112: 109: 103: 102: 99: 95: 94: 91: 87: 86: 83: 79: 78: 75: 71: 70: 64: 60: 59: 56: 51: 47: 46: 39: 38: 30: 29: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1732: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1697: 1695: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1657: 1655: 1652: 1651: 1649: 1647: 1643: 1637: 1634: 1630: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1546: 1544: 1542: 1538: 1533: 1526: 1521: 1519: 1514: 1512: 1507: 1506: 1503: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1483: 1479: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1461: 1458: 1454: 1450: 1444: 1439: 1435: 1431: 1426:|agency= 1418: 1410: 1407:. 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J. Habibie 228: 226: 224: 220: 215: 213: 208: 206: 203:and the 1998 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 173: 171: 167: 163: 159: 151: 149: 147: 142: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 110: 105: 104: 100: 97: 96: 92: 89: 88: 84: 81: 80: 76: 74:First flight 73: 72: 69: 65: 63:Manufacturer 62: 61: 55: 52: 49: 48: 45: 40: 36: 31: 26: 23: 19: 1603: 1564:Super Kunang 1468: 1448: 1408: 1385: 1318:the original 1308: 1300:the original 1290: 1271: 1262: 1250:. Retrieved 1240: 1228:. Retrieved 1223: 1214: 1202:. Retrieved 1197: 1188: 1177: 1167: 1155:. Retrieved 1150: 1141: 1133:the original 1123: 1103: 1093: 1074: 1063: 1038: 1029: 1010: 998: 979: 960: 950: 931: 922: 904: 862: 853: 834: 825: 806: 795: 776: 765: 742: 733: 705: 698: 681: 672: 660:. Retrieved 655: 645: 626: 605: 584: 583: 572: 571: 525: 518: 512: 506: 501:Stall speed: 500: 494: 487: 485: 475: 462: 456: 450: 444: 436: 429: 423: 416:Aspect ratio 414: 408: 402: 396: 389: 383: 377: 370: 368: 364: 361: 360: 346:Sky Aviation 325:B.J. Habibie 269: 257: 250: 247: 232: 216: 209: 174: 157: 155: 143: 130: 118: 116: 107:Number built 22: 1627: [ 1417:cite report 1341:"Indonesia" 883:cite report 488:Performance 480:Dowty Rotol 476:Propellers: 463:Powerplant: 243:fly-by-wire 129:firm IPTN ( 1694:Categories 1646:Rotorcraft 1198:viva.co.id 656:KOMPAS.com 609:References 527:Power/mass 409:Wing area: 127:Indonesian 119:IPTN N-250 101:1994-1996 93:Cancelled 1679:NBell 412 1654:Kolentang 1549:Sikumbang 1457:0018-8778 1428:ignored ( 1396:0015-3710 1282:0015-3710 1115:0887-9877 1085:0015-3710 1055:0537-4693 1021:0015-3710 971:0745-9696 942:0032-4558 894:ignored ( 845:0745-9696 817:0005-2175 787:0005-2175 725:247550535 690:0537-4693 662:21 August 601:Saab 2000 478:6-bladed 470:turboprop 397:Wingspan: 384:Capacity: 362:Data from 338:Wings Air 272:Fokker 50 160:) at the 141:of 1998. 123:turboprop 98:Produced 1669:NAS 330J 1624:RAI R-80 1569:Kindjeng 1554:Belalang 1534:aircraft 1372:41615581 1230:25 March 1204:29 March 1157:29 March 757:29049216 538:See also 435: ; 342:Citilink 303:N250-100 290:Variants 82:Retired 1674:NAS 332 1664:NBK 117 1659:NBO 105 1574:Gelatik 1252:7 April 425:Airfoil 403:Height: 390:Length: 330:NAM Air 253:Nam Air 166:propfan 133:) (now 90:Status 1619:N-2130 1614:CN-295 1594:CN-235 1584:NC-212 1579:LT-200 1559:Kunang 1455:  1394:  1370:  1280:  1113:  1083:  1053:  1019:  969:  940:  843:  815:  785:  755:  723:  713:  688:  633:  591:ATR 72 507:Range: 280:ATR 72 276:Fokker 207:show. 191:, and 121:was a 28:N-250 1636:IF-21 1631:] 1609:N-270 1604:N-250 1599:N-245 1589:N-219 1344:(PDF) 1107:(AIN) 430:root: 378:Crew: 85:2000 66:IPTN/ 50:Role 1453:ISSN 1443:DjVu 1430:help 1392:ISSN 1368:OCLC 1278:ISSN 1254:2018 1232:2021 1206:2021 1159:2021 1111:ISSN 1081:ISSN 1051:ISSN 1017:ISSN 967:ISSN 938:ISSN 896:help 841:ISSN 813:ISSN 783:ISSN 753:OCLC 721:OCLC 711:ISBN 686:ISSN 664:2020 631:ISBN 465:2 × 437:tip: 420:12:1 348:and 311:N270 295:N250 282:and 179:and 117:The 1360:hdl 1352:doi 1043:hdl 871:hdl 1696:: 1629:id 1467:. 1447:. 1421:: 1419:}} 1415:{{ 1384:. 1366:. 1358:. 1270:. 1222:. 1196:. 1176:. 1149:. 1102:. 1073:. 1049:. 1015:. 1009:. 988:. 965:. 959:. 912:. 887:: 885:}} 881:{{ 833:. 805:. 775:. 741:. 719:. 654:. 617:^ 344:, 340:, 286:. 187:, 111:2 1524:e 1517:t 1510:v 1471:. 1459:. 1445:) 1441:( 1432:) 1398:. 1374:. 1362:: 1354:: 1284:. 1256:. 1234:. 1208:. 1161:. 1117:. 1087:. 1057:. 1045:: 1023:. 992:. 973:. 944:. 898:) 877:. 873:: 847:. 819:. 789:. 759:. 727:. 692:. 666:. 639:. 529:: 427:: 418:: 380:2 352:. 20:.

Index

Nebraska Highway 250

Dirgantara Mandala Museum
Regional airliner
Indonesian Aerospace
turboprop
Indonesian
Indonesian Aerospace
Asian financial crisis
Dirgantara Mandala Museum
Paris Air Show
propfan
Allison GMA 2100
Long Island, New York
Macon, Georgia
Mobile, Alabama
Phoenix, Arizona
Portland, Oregon
Bandung, West Java
Paris Air Show
Asian Aerospace
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
Asian financial crisis
International Monetary Fund
B. J. Habibie
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
fly-by-wire
Nam Air
Leonardo Aerostructures
flight testing

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