Knowledge (XXG)

Ian Khama

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896: 949: 1038: 980: 674:, was also excluded from representing Gaborone when he ran afoul of President Khama. Motswaledi lost a law suit against Khama when the High Court ruled that the president enjoyed constitutional immunity from litigation by virtue of his position. After this incident, critics accused Khama of authoritarian tendencies; More than half of the BDP central Committee at one time felt that Khama had on many instances acted beyond his powers. Others, including Khama and his legal representation, said that he was simply instilling discipline as part of his role as the head of the party. 38: 434:(1837–1923), their king. His great-great grandfather of Kgosikgolo Sekgoma I was Chief of the Bamangwato people (1815–1885). The name "Seretse" means “the clay that binds together”, and was given to his father to celebrate the recent reconciliation of his father and grandfather; this reconciliation assured Seretse Khama's ascension to the throne when his aged father died in 1925. Ian Seretse Khama is named after his father to continue this historical legacy. He is also known simply as Ian Khama to differentiate between himself and his father. 1009: 708:. The three members of the BDF responsible for the death of Kalifatis were found guilty of murder, and each sentenced to 11 years in prison. They received a presidential pardon from Khama in 2012. This was seen as proof by some sources that Khama was involved in the killing. The prosecuting lawyer for Kalifatis said “What is his special interest in these particular offenders, how can we not suspect that he had a personal interest in the case…?” 2872: 2792: 498: 1024: 995: 966: 935: 295: 2693: 489:(BDF) from his appointment in 1989, retiring from the position in 1998. During this time, Khama received military honours, including the Founder Officer Medal for being part of the Botswana Defence Force when it was created in 1977, the Duty Code Order for devotion to duty, and the Distinguished Service Medal in 1997 after 20 years of service. 347: 802:
in the United States. Although this type of organization is not new and is found in many countries, it has critics in Botswana who charge that there are very few domestic or transnational threats that the police and the military could not handle. Some, including Executive director of the Open Society
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In December 2022 a court in Botswana issued an arrest warrant for Khama for the possession of 5 illegal firearms after his failure to appear in court. In total he faces 14 charges. On September 13, 2024, Ian Khama returned to Botswana after three years in exile, to appear in court and request to be
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The death of John Kalifatis, whose death resulted during the course of a robbery investigation, occurred early in Khama's presidency. The police statement on Kalifatis reads: "The deceased, John Kalafatis, had a warrant of arrest issued against him on 12 January 2009 for armed robbery among others.
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President Khama first articulated his desire to impose a 70% alcohol levy, meant to combat the problem of excessive drinking in Botswana. The practical effect of such a levy was soon seen to have a deleterious effect on the brewing industry, which resisted the imposition of such a levy, along with
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In April 2022, Ian Khama was summoned by the justice of his country. The former head of state is accused, among other things, of illegal possession of a firearm. The case dates back to 2016. In December 2022, a warrant for Khama's arrest was given for illegal possession of firearms. The warrant was
607:, Khama said that there would be continuity in policy and no "radical changes", although he said that "a change in style and special emphasis on a number of issues" might be evident, and he emphasized his commitment to democracy. He immediately undertook a major cabinet reshuffle, and he appointed 555:
and the Botswana Council of Non-Governmental Organizations sharply criticized. Khama's leave became effective on 1 January 2000. He returned to his duties as Vice-President on 1 September 2000, although he was replaced as Minister of Presidential Affairs and Public Administration at that time.
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In 2008, The Media Practitioners Act passed into Botswana law, and has been criticized as inhibiting free speech by several outlets. The act's language seeks to encourage a more professional journalistic standard. The law has proved to be difficult to enforce or implement.
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Initiative for Southern Africa, Siphosami Malunga, have argued that the institution, initially headed by President Khama's close friend Issac Kgosi, could easily be manipulated and used against political enemies or others who criticize the President or his administration.
670:, who wished to bring about constitutional reform not only to the BDP but also to the country's constitution. In the run-up to the 2009 elections, Motswaledi, who gave up on his ambition to run for a seat in Serowe in order to make way for Ian Khama's brother, 704:
All along, he was a fugitive from justice." The officers involved claimed that they mistakenly believed him to be reaching for his firearm at the time of the shooting. Other sources dispute this, and claim that Kalafatis had been executed by members of the
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in 2014 over its egregious human rights violations, he described the human rights atrocities in the hermit kingdom 'worse than the African refugee issues', particularly during the mass famine in the 1990s. He gave an interview with the
654:(BDP), which was clearly divided into two major factions, the A-Team and the Barata Phati factions. The A-Team was led by President Khama, Jacob Nkate, the former minister of education, and the late former vice president 860:, succeeding Ian Khama and his full ten years of presidency. After several disagreements with Masisi, in particular criticizing Masisi for authoritarian tendencies, Khama decided to leave the BDP and join the 1741: 3023: 806:
On the economic front, Khama has been a vocal proponent of moving Botswana away from its over-reliance on diamonds and diversifying its economy, especially to the agriculture and tourism sector.
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bars and other drinking establishments. The President later imposed a 30% levy after consulting with industry leaders, including the Botswana Confederation of Commerce, Industry and Manpower.
2988: 551:, Khama remained Vice-President as well as Minister of Presidential Affairs and Public Administration. Mogae granted Khama a one-year leave later in the year, a decision that the opposition 615:
was chosen to replace him. Khama was not elected to the presidency for his first year in office, being appointed due to his position as Vice President. Some political commentators such as
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died in a traffic collision on 30 July 2014. While there was some speculation on the incident being politically motivated, the police force concluded that the death was an accident.
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Under Khama, the government has also established the Directorate of Intelligence and Security Services (DISS) with police powers, which is seen as the Botswana equivalent of the
2958: 1201: 2983: 563:, receiving 512 votes against 219 for Kedikilwe. Khama had been backed for the post by President Mogae, paving the way for Khama to eventually succeed Mogae as President. 2780: 761: 2664: 900: 2968: 559:
Khama, already a member of the BDP Central Committee, was elected as Chairman of the BDP on 22 July 2003 at a party congress; he defeated the previous Chairman,
1749: 529:. On 13 July, he took his seat in the National Assembly and was sworn in as Vice-President. By these actions, he effectively renounced his hitherto unclaimed 509:, announced on 16 December 1997 that he would retire from his command on 31 March 1998. Because this was the same date as the planned retirement of President 3018: 2993: 954: 1112: 2853: 2260: 1446: 2838: 1179: 650:, Khama was elected to the first of two terms as president. Politically, Khama's election campaign was dominated by internal squabbling in the 1456: 2758: 2953: 2846: 2773: 895: 318: 2066: 1232: 748:. After he received the degree, Khama's official title was "His Excellency the President Lieutenant General Dr Seretse Khama Ian Khama". 2583: 2455: 603:
Mogae stepped down, as he had long said he would do, on 1 April 2008; Khama succeeded him as President. At his swearing-in ceremony in
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are legally barred from actively taking part in party politics. Many traditional Bamangwato continued to recognize him as their chief.
2978: 2796: 1556: 616: 2291: 2437: 2204: 1540: 1337: 1215: 1471:"Botswana: President Mogae defends decision to back Khama for party chairmanship", Radio Botswana (nl.newsbank.com), 19 June 2003. 611:, who had been Foreign Minister, as the new Vice-President. Upon becoming President, Khama left his post as Chairman of the BDP; 471: 277: 2502: 3003: 2948: 2766: 1575: 1281:"Botswana: Army commander announces he will retire at end of March 1998", SAPA news agency (nl.newsbank.com), 18 December 1997. 948: 799: 690: 1037: 2364: 1299:"Botswana: Ian Khama takes parliamentary seat, sworn in as vice-president", SAPA news agency (nl.newsbank.com), 13 July 1998. 865: 717: 647: 548: 372: 1290:"Botswana: Ian Khama wins by-election and can therefore be vice-president", SAPA news agency (nl.newsbank.com), 6 July 1998. 875:
In 2018, after resigning from the presidency, Khama became a member of the Board of Directors of the US-based organization
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in 2015, criticizing the North's leaders for 'living in the Stone Age' and called their aggressive actions unacceptable.
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succeeded Masire as President, Khama was appointed as the new Vice-President. However, Khama did not hold a seat in the
1381:"Botswana: Vice-president's year-long sabbatical leave criticized", PANA news agency (nl.newsbank.com), 3 January 2000. 2515: 1918:
Botlhomilwe, Mokganedi Zara; Sebudubudu, David; Maripe, Bugalo (2011). "Limited freedom and intolerance in Botswana".
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Pitso, Joseph M. N.; Obot, Isidore S. (2011). "Botswana alcohol policy and the presidential levy controversy".
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Khama has been strongly prohibitionist in his attitude towards alcohol, viewing it as a significant problem.
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hunting during his time as President, and supported conservation efforts in Botswana. In 2018, he criticized
1669: 638:'s African Voices which painted a positive picture of Khama, and named Botswana an African "success story". 552: 526: 2328: 1259: 3008: 814: 705: 506: 486: 360: 328: 37: 2347: 1791: 1595: 521:, and so could not immediately take office as Vice-President. In early July 1998 he overwhelmingly won a 2740: 2410: 2268: 857: 463: 388: 356: 53: 2697: 864:(BPF), a newly formed breakaway from the BDP. He campaigned for the BPF, which won three seats in the 474:. He is a qualified pilot. In April 1977, Khama was appointed as a brigadier general at age 24 during 2973: 2917: 2128: 1369:"Botswana: President Mogae faces court action", PANA news agency (nl.newsbank.com), 23 December 1999. 667: 560: 416: 80: 2488: 1357:"Botswana: President Mogae appoints new cabinet", Radio Botswana (nl.newsbank.com), 21 October 1999. 2310: 2234: 2182: 1062: 791:
Khama has been criticized by some figures for making poor decisions, including by former president
725: 720:, Khama won his second term. His party received 46.45% of the vote, and a majority of seats in the 663: 392: 249: 2531: 1687: 1143: 355:) (born 27 February 1953) is a Botswana politician and former military officer who was the fourth 2892: 1935: 1874: 833: 479: 459: 2089: 2045: 1722: 760:. He did so by refusing to recognize the government unless and until it included members of the 1965: 2922: 2827: 2750: 2074: 1866: 1765: 1651: 1643: 1452: 1195: 1161: 1093: 853: 765: 741: 737: 689:
After the 2009 election, Motswaledi bowed out of the BDP to form another political party, the
671: 475: 435: 262: 108: 84: 1089: 2927: 1927: 1858: 1742:"Pressure mounts on Masisi to repeal draconian Media Practitioners' Act – Botswana Guardian" 1635: 810: 697: 659: 612: 577: 525:
in Serowe North, receiving 2,986 votes against 86 votes for the candidate of the opposition
2912: 2731: 2423: 1777: 1579: 655: 608: 482: 76: 2212: 923: 781: 777: 769: 439: 404: 25: 1309: 2942: 2807: 2631: 2002: 1939: 1878: 1639: 1419: 1404: 1233:"Inside how Khama's love for flying took away Botswana's innocence | Sunday Standard" 1098: 757: 443: 384: 242: 1572: 513:, it fueled political speculation about Khama. On 1 April 1998, when Vice-President 2902: 2887: 2817: 2812: 2714: 2010: 1067: 792: 514: 510: 497: 412: 368: 149: 137: 96: 2605: 2469: 2024: 1931: 1515: 776:
and became a vocal critic of despotic governments in Africa along with President
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Khama took a strong stance against the Zimbabwean government, particularly
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given after he did not appear to the court summonings earlier in the year.
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Lotshwao, Kebapetse (2014). "Donor Assistance and Democracy in Botswana".
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Presidency, making him the Deputy Commander to late former Vice President
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motoring programme, meeting the presenters as they prepared to cross the
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secured British diplomatic representation to attempt to lower the levy.
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Botswana Investment and Business Guide: Strategic Information and Laws
2090:"Mmegi Online :: Kalafatis brother demands P16million from govt" 869: 785: 773: 400: 359:
from 1 April 2008 to 1 April 2018. After serving as Commander of the
200: 2402: 2292:"Dr Ian Khama; the politics of honorary degrees – Botswana Guardian" 1952:
Party Systems and Democracy in Africa, Doorenspleet, R., Nijzink, L.
407:, due to the opposition by the colonial government and the emergent 658:. The Barata Phati faction was led by former BDP secretary general 2576:"Khama joins Conservation International as a Distinguished Fellow" 894: 837: 496: 196: 1723:"Mmegi Online :: Media Practitioners Act: MISA disappointed" 2606:"Ian Khama: Botswana issues arrest warrant for former president" 2532:"President Mokgweetsi Masisi holds on to power in Botswana poll" 1516:"Ian Khama: Botswana issues arrest warrant for former president" 2842: 2762: 2438:"Botswana unravels: unmasking Africa's democracy poster child" 2311:"Mmegi Online :: President Khama has a new official name" 1314: 635: 567: 1162:"President Seretse Khama | South African History Online" 677:
Khama won 53.26% of the vote, and a majority of seats in the
2632:"Surprise return to Botswana by ex-president to face trial" 2470:"Botswana's Ian Khama: Trump encouraging elephant poaching" 1431:"Botswana: Vice-president wins ruling party chairmanship", 438:, Ian Khama's brother, was named after their great uncle, 2489:"Subscribe to the Sunday Standard | Sunday Standard" 1893:"Mmegi Online :: We are almost there: Barata-Phathi" 2147:"EISA Botswana: 2014 National Assembly election results" 1984:"EISA Botswana: 2009 National Assembly election results" 1740:
Correspondent, Keikantse Lesemela-BG (29 January 2019).
768:. Khama also condemned the action of Sudan's President 724:. In the lead up to the election, opposition politician 371:
as President on 1 April 2008. He won a full term in the
2183:"President Khama election rival killed in car accident" 2165:"DISS whistleblower claims Motswaledi was assassinated" 1960: 1958: 1487:
Series 10, episode 4, BBC, broadcast 4 November 2007.
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In 2007, Khama appeared on British television in the
2111:"Mmegi Online :: Khama frees Kalafatis killers" 1828:"Mmegi Online :: The BDP split: End of an era?" 736:
In 2015, Khama was awarded an honorary doctorate in
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Honorary Fellows of the African Academy of Sciences
1621: 1619: 1113:"H.E. Lt General Serêtsê Khama Ian Khama | The AAS" 1090:"True to tradition, Khama is born to rule Botswana" 619:see as a flaw in the electoral system in Botswana. 324: 314: 306: 288: 283: 271: 258: 238: 223: 210: 176: 171: 155: 143: 133: 114: 102: 90: 70: 51: 23: 2267:. Botswana Guardian. 3 August 2014. Archived from 2989:Graduates of the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst 2040: 2038: 2025:"Botswana auctions off permits to hunt elephants" 2003:"The 2010 split of the Botswana Democratic Party" 2001:Lotshwao, Kebapetse; Suping, Kekgaoditse (2013). 1610:Diamonds, Dispossession and Democracy in Botswana 1200:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 426:(1869–1925), who was the paramount chief of the 2335:. 17 November 2017 – via www.reuters.com. 2061: 2059: 1435:, Johannesburg (nl.newsbank.com), 22 July 2003. 901:London Conference on the Illegal Wildlife Trade 662:, formerly the chairman of the party, the late 2456:"Botswana determined to diversify its economy" 2403:"President Masire's Final Message to Botswana" 2211:. Radio Botswana. 30 July 2014. Archived from 2067:"STATE v MOTHOBI AND OTHERS 2011 2 BLR 330 HC" 403:, while his father was living in exile in the 16:Fourth president of Botswana from 2008 to 2018 2854: 2774: 2348:"Khama to boycott summit if no Zimbabwe deal" 1182:. Archived from the original on 14 April 2012 8: 2665:"Lieutenant General Seretse Khama Ian Khama" 1420:"BOTSWANA: Khama win eases Mogae's concerns" 2959:Members of the National Assembly (Botswana) 2105: 2103: 1711:. Parliament of Botswana. 22 December 2008. 1216:"Botswana's leader to keep winning formula" 823:Diplomatically, he took a strong stance on 536:, as the constitutional monarchs of modern 501:Khama during a state visit to Chile in 2017 2861: 2847: 2839: 2781: 2767: 2759: 2703: 1400: 1398: 1396: 485:. He later served as the Commander of the 36: 20: 2984:People educated at a United World College 2659: 2657: 2655: 2653: 1670:"Khama, the jihadist who battled alcohol" 1063:"President Khama has a new official name" 666:, and also retired former vice president 2550:"Botswana – Botswana since independence" 2046:"Who murdered Botswana's John Kalafatis" 1415: 1413: 1365: 1363: 1255:"Khama barred from using BDF facilities" 911: 2377:"Liberation leaders who become tyrants" 1920:Journal of Contemporary African Studies 1377: 1375: 1054: 2419: 2408: 1773: 1763: 1193: 2969:Botswana Democratic Party politicians 2516:보츠와나 대통령 "北 인권후퇴, 관계유지 가치 없었다" | 연합뉴스 2329:"Botswana's Khama tells Mugabe to go" 1792:"African Voices: Ian Khama - CNN.com" 357:President of the Republic of Botswana 7: 1810:"Is Multi-Party Politics Democracy?" 1338:"Major shake-up after Botswana poll" 580:in northern Botswana by car for the 442:who was the regent and guardian for 375:and was re-elected in October 2014. 129:13 July 1998 – 1 April 2008 66:1 April 2008 – 1 April 2018 2574:Co, Maverick Maven (25 July 2018). 2129:"Khama sets Kalafatis killers free" 2007:Botswana Journal of African Studies 817:for encouraging elephant poaching. 505:Khama, serving as Commander of the 3019:English people of Botswana descent 2994:Botswana people of English descent 2503:"北韩人权惨无人道 竟不如非洲难民 韩国之眼 朝鲜日报网 >" 430:people, and the great-grandson of 367:from 1998 to 2008, then succeeded 14: 2309:Staff WRITER (11 February 2016). 2261:"Was Gomolemo Motswaledi killed?" 825:North Korea's human rights issues 383:Ian Khama is the second child of 2870: 2790: 2691: 2346:Banya, Nelson (14 August 2008). 1640:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2011.03365.x 1541:"Botswana's Mogae set to retire" 1036: 1022: 1007: 993: 978: 964: 947: 933: 549:general election of October 1999 472:Royal Military Academy Sandhurst 293: 278:Royal Military Academy Sandhurst 2487:Oxford, Adam (12 August 2020). 2205:"Gomolemo Motswaledi passes on" 2185:. Bulawayo24 News. 30 July 2014 1706:"Media Practitioners Act, 2008" 1180:"Waterford Kamhlaba Background" 800:Federal Bureau of Investigation 691:Botswana Movement for Democracy 2073:. 22 June 2011. Archived from 762:Movement for Democratic Change 718:2014 Botswana general election 648:2009 Botswana general election 363:, he entered politics and was 1: 2405:– via www.academia.edu. 2235:"Gomolemo Motswaledi killed?" 543:Following the victory of the 454:Education and military career 2354:– via www.reuters.com. 2088:PIET, BAME (31 March 2017). 1966:"Khama reinstates Motswaled" 1932:10.1080/02589001.2011.581501 1573:"Khama fires five ministers" 1557:"New president calms nerves" 1043:Distinguished Service Medal 1018: 989: 960: 955:Presidential Order of Honour 929: 809:Khama put in place a ban on 696:Khama put in place a ban on 2954:Vice-presidents of Botswana 2877:Vice-presidents of Botswana 2241:. Bulabayo24. 3 August 2014 1310:"Botswana's new high flyer" 1144:"Obituary: Lady Ruth Khama" 1142:Arnold, Guy (29 May 2002). 634:In 2009, Khama appeared on 422:He is also the grandson of 3040: 2722:Vice President of Botswana 2296:www.botswanaguardian.co.bw 1746:www.botswanaguardian.co.bw 1481:Top Gear: Botswana Special 1035: 1006: 977: 946: 914: 879:, which is also active in 877:Conservation International 827:. After cutting ties with 780:of Tanzania and President 583:Top Gear: Botswana Special 458:Ian Khama was educated at 365:Vice-President of Botswana 117:Vice President of Botswana 2979:Waterford Kamhlaba alumni 2883: 2803: 2747: 2738: 2728: 2719: 2711: 2706: 1855:SSRN Working Paper Series 1612:. London: African Issues. 922: 652:Botswana Democratic Party 545:Botswana Democratic Party 446:, the first president of 417:marriage to a white woman 334: 230:Botswana Democratic Party 167: 122: 59: 47: 35: 887:released pending trial. 862:Botswana Patriotic Front 856:was sworn in as the 5th 215:Botswana Patriotic Front 162:Mompati Sebogodi Merafhe 2554:Encyclopedia Britannica 2009:(27). PULA – via 599:Interim term, 2008–2009 553:Botswana Congress Party 527:Botswana National Front 391:from 1966 to 1980, and 341:Seretse Khama Ian Khama 3004:Children of presidents 2949:Presidents of Botswana 2797:Presidents of Botswana 2418:Cite journal requires 1608:Good, Kenneth (2008). 985:Founder Officer Medal 904: 866:2019 general elections 815:President Donald Trump 732:Second term, 2014–2018 706:Botswana Defense Force 507:Botswana Defence Force 502: 487:Botswana Defence Force 361:Botswana Defence Force 329:Botswana Defence Force 2741:President of Botswana 2442:The Africa Report.com 1598:, BOPA, 8 April 2008. 1422:, IRIN, 23 July 2003. 1407:, IRIN, 19 June 2003. 1260:Botswana Weekend Post 1117:www.aasciences.africa 898: 858:President of Botswana 712:2014 general election 685:First term, 2009–2014 642:2009 general election 500: 307:Years of service 54:President of Botswana 3014:People from Chertsey 2918:Ponatshego Kedikilwe 2700:at Wikimedia Commons 2381:www.thezimbabwean.co 2215:on 23 September 2015 1863:10.2139/ssrn.2497797 1688:"Botswana sobers up" 1596:"DK is BDP chairman" 1166:www.sahistory.org.za 836:during his visit to 668:Ponatshego Kedikilwe 561:Ponatshego Kedikilwe 464:United World College 81:Ponatshego Kedikilwe 2638:. 13 September 2024 2209:Botswana Daily News 2171:. 1 September 2014. 2071:High Court, Lobatse 1972:. 1 September 2009. 1816:. 6 September 2009. 1348:), 22 October 1999. 726:Gomolemo Motswaledi 664:Gomolemo Motswaledi 476:Sir Seretse Khama's 2893:Lenyeletse Seretse 2707:Political offices 2612:. 30 December 2022 2538:. 25 October 2019. 2521:- October 23, 2015 2458:. 13 October 2009. 2031:. 7 February 2020. 1814:Times Of Swaziland 1776:has generic name ( 1752:on 3 December 2021 1674:Club of Mozambique 1578:2017-10-01 at the 1522:. 30 December 2022 1235:. 11 November 2018 1071:. 11 February 2016 905: 891:Honours and awards 834:Yonhap News Agency 752:Political opinions 503: 460:Waterford Kamhlaba 319:Lieutenant General 2999:Botswana aviators 2964:Botswana generals 2936: 2935: 2923:Mokgweetsi Masisi 2836: 2835: 2828:Mokgweetsi Masisi 2757: 2756: 2751:Mokgweetsi Masisi 2748:Succeeded by 2729:Succeeded by 2696:Media related to 2580:BotswanaUnplugged 2444:. 28 August 2019. 2265:Botswana Guardian 1458:978-1-4387-6717-8 1445:USA, IBP (2013). 1222:), 30 March 2008. 1047: 1046: 854:Mokgweetsi Masisi 852:On 1 April 2018, 772:in the region of 766:Morgan Tsvangirai 764:(MDC) headed by 742:Konkuk University 738:political science 722:National Assembly 700:hunting in 2014. 679:National Assembly 672:Tshekedi Khama II 519:National Assembly 436:Tshekedi Khama II 395:. He was born in 385:Sir Seretse Khama 338: 337: 263:Tshekedi Khama II 181:Ian Seretse Khama 109:Mokgweetsi Masisi 85:Mokgweetsi Masisi 3031: 2928:Slumber Tsogwane 2875: 2874: 2863: 2856: 2849: 2840: 2795: 2794: 2783: 2776: 2769: 2760: 2712:Preceded by 2704: 2695: 2680: 2679: 2677: 2675: 2661: 2648: 2647: 2645: 2643: 2628: 2622: 2621: 2619: 2617: 2602: 2596: 2595: 2593: 2591: 2582:. Archived from 2571: 2565: 2564: 2562: 2560: 2546: 2540: 2539: 2528: 2522: 2520: 2513: 2507: 2506: 2499: 2493: 2492: 2484: 2478: 2477: 2476:. 16 March 2018. 2466: 2460: 2459: 2452: 2446: 2445: 2434: 2428: 2427: 2421: 2416: 2414: 2406: 2398: 2392: 2391: 2389: 2387: 2373: 2367: 2362: 2356: 2355: 2343: 2337: 2336: 2325: 2319: 2318: 2306: 2300: 2299: 2287: 2281: 2280: 2278: 2276: 2271:on 8 August 2014 2257: 2251: 2250: 2248: 2246: 2231: 2225: 2224: 2222: 2220: 2201: 2195: 2194: 2192: 2190: 2179: 2173: 2172: 2161: 2155: 2154: 2143: 2137: 2136: 2125: 2119: 2118: 2107: 2098: 2097: 2085: 2079: 2078: 2077:on 10 June 2020. 2063: 2054: 2053: 2042: 2033: 2032: 2021: 2015: 2014: 1998: 1992: 1991: 1980: 1974: 1973: 1962: 1953: 1950: 1944: 1943: 1915: 1909: 1908: 1906: 1904: 1889: 1883: 1882: 1850: 1844: 1843: 1841: 1839: 1824: 1818: 1817: 1806: 1800: 1799: 1788: 1782: 1781: 1775: 1771: 1769: 1761: 1759: 1757: 1748:. Archived from 1737: 1731: 1730: 1729:. 15 April 2019. 1719: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1702: 1696: 1695: 1684: 1678: 1677: 1676:. 22 March 2016. 1666: 1660: 1659: 1623: 1614: 1613: 1605: 1599: 1593: 1587: 1570: 1564: 1563:), 1 April 2008. 1554: 1548: 1547:), 15 July 2007. 1538: 1532: 1531: 1529: 1527: 1512: 1506: 1498: 1494: 1488: 1478: 1472: 1469: 1463: 1462: 1442: 1436: 1429: 1423: 1417: 1408: 1402: 1391: 1388: 1382: 1379: 1370: 1367: 1358: 1355: 1349: 1336:Ernest Chilisa, 1334: 1328: 1327: 1325: 1323: 1306: 1300: 1297: 1291: 1288: 1282: 1279: 1273: 1272: 1270: 1268: 1251: 1245: 1244: 1242: 1240: 1229: 1223: 1212: 1206: 1205: 1199: 1191: 1189: 1187: 1176: 1170: 1169: 1158: 1152: 1151: 1139: 1133: 1132: 1130: 1128: 1123:on 16 April 2021 1119:. Archived from 1109: 1103: 1102:), 1 April 2008. 1087: 1081: 1080: 1078: 1076: 1059: 1040: 1028: 1026: 1025: 1014:Duty Code Order 1011: 999: 997: 996: 982: 970: 968: 967: 951: 939: 937: 936: 912: 660:Daniel Kwelagobe 613:Daniel Kwelagobe 578:Makgadikgadi Pan 493:Political career 354: 353: 352: 350: 299: 297: 296: 284:Military service 267: 254: 247: 234: 219: 194: 191:27 February 1953 190: 188: 172:Personal details 158: 146: 127: 105: 93: 73: 64: 40: 21: 3039: 3038: 3034: 3033: 3032: 3030: 3029: 3028: 2939: 2938: 2937: 2932: 2913:Mompati Merafhe 2879: 2869: 2867: 2837: 2832: 2799: 2789: 2787: 2753: 2744: 2734: 2732:Mompati Merafhe 2725: 2717: 2688: 2683: 2673: 2671: 2663: 2662: 2651: 2641: 2639: 2630: 2629: 2625: 2615: 2613: 2604: 2603: 2599: 2589: 2587: 2573: 2572: 2568: 2558: 2556: 2548: 2547: 2543: 2536:Financial Times 2530: 2529: 2525: 2518: 2514: 2510: 2501: 2500: 2496: 2486: 2485: 2481: 2468: 2467: 2463: 2454: 2453: 2449: 2436: 2435: 2431: 2417: 2407: 2401:Morton, Barry. 2400: 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Index

His Excellency

President of Botswana
Mompati Merafhe
Ponatshego Kedikilwe
Mokgweetsi Masisi
Festus Mogae
Mokgweetsi Masisi
Vice President of Botswana
Festus Mogae
Festus Mogae
Mompati Sebogodi Merafhe
Ewell
Surrey
England
Botswana Patriotic Front
Botswana Democratic Party
Seretse Khama
Ruth Williams
Tshekedi Khama II
Alma mater
Royal Military Academy Sandhurst
Botswana
Lieutenant General
Botswana Defence Force
pronunciation
President of the Republic of Botswana
Botswana Defence Force
Vice-President of Botswana
Festus Mogae

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