31:
53:
629:
Ludwig, Lars R.; Kantvilas, Gintaras; Nilsen, Andy R.; Orlovich, David A.; Ohmura, Yoshihito; Summerfield, Tina C.; Wilk, Karina; Lord, Janice M. (2020). "A molecular-genetic reassessment of the circumscription of the lichen genus
606:
Trevisan, V. (1852). "Saggio di una classazione naturale dei
Licheni. – Memoria I. Sulla tribu delle Patellariee" [Essay on a natural classification of Lichens. – Memoir I. On the tribe of Patellariae].
137:
574:"On the Lichens collected by Professor R. O. Cunningham in the Falkland Islands, Fuegia, Patagonia, and the Island of Chiloe during the Voyage of H.M.S. 'Nassau', 1867–9"
872:
924:
768:
846:
885:
1008:
531:
526:. Vol. 1/2 (13 ed.). Berlin Stuttgart: Gebr. Borntraeger Verlagsbuchhandlung, Borntraeger Science Publishers. p. 148.
325:) and non-amyloid. In addition to spore reproduction, Icmadophilaceae lichens can also reproduce asexually through structures called
998:
1003:
890:
52:
911:
556:
30:
228:
929:
993:
315:
300:
277:
269:
261:
249:
241:
988:
721:
519:
39:
473:
Phytochemistry and
Chemotaxonomy of Lichenized Ascomycetes – A Festschrift in Honour of Siegfried Huneck
939:
794:
759:
341:
838:
701:
291:
47:
471:
Rambold, G.; Triebel, D.; Hertel, H. (1993). "Icmadophilaceae, a new family in the
Leotiales".
286:
Within these reproductive structures, Icmadophilaceae lichens have unbranched filaments called
947:
781:
537:
527:
490:
877:
952:
693:
643:
588:
391:
275:) margin, and are often pink in colour. Some may have stalk-like structures, referred to as
216:
171:
298:, or spore sacs, in these lichens are thin-walled and lack a thickened top section (apical
402:
177:
94:
475:. Bibliotheca Lichenologica. Vol. 53. Berlin/Stuttgart: J. Cramer. pp. 217–240.
825:
833:
592:
345:
306:) but have a thin, amyloid cap at their tips. They are typically cylindrical in shape.
773:
573:
982:
224:
104:
309:
Each ascus typically contains eight spores. These spores come in various shapes –
786:
486:
916:
859:
753:
435:
380:
195:
165:
744:
336:
In terms of chemical composition, this family is characterised by a variety of
231:
in 1993 by the mycologist Dagmar
Treibel. It contains 9 genera and 35 species.
647:
424:
287:
278:
250:
189:
125:
84:
541:
965:
820:
807:
446:
310:
256:
242:
239:
Icmadophilaceae species are usually crust-like to shrub-like in form. Their
201:
64:
270:
262:
960:
898:
738:
369:
326:
316:
159:
524:
Syllabus of Plant
Families: Adolf Engler's Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien
705:
413:
358:
337:
330:
322:
301:
183:
153:
864:
609:
Revista
Periodica dei Lavori della Imperiale Regia Accademia di Padova
561:. Minneapolis, Minnesota: The H. W. Wilson Company. pp. 78, 175.
220:
74:
903:
851:
715:
697:
812:
295:
719:
321:(spindle-shaped), to cutriform (knife-shaped) – and are clear (
799:
680:
Kantvilas, Gintaras; Elix, John A.; James, Peter W. (1992). "
518:
Jaklitsch, Walter; Baral, Hans-Otto; LĂĽcking, Robert;
624:
622:
728:
267:in form, meaning they have a light-coloured (not
684:, a new lichen genus from southwest Tasmania".
329:, which produce rod-shaped (bacillar), hyaline
255:, which is crucial for their survival. Their
8:
513:
511:
509:
507:
716:
581:The Journal of the Linnean Society. Botany
29:
20:
463:
7:
940:3bc7cd3a-ede3-47c1-949a-d0081b3d08b1
429:Kantvilas, Elix & P.James (1992)
669:] (in Latin). pp. 7, 406.
593:10.1111/j.1095-8339.1876.tb00242.x
14:
663:Lichenographia Europaea Reformata
440:Kantvilas & A.R.Nilsen (2020)
259:(fruiiting bodies) are typically
51:
667:Revised European Lichenography
522:(2016). Frey, Wolfgang (ed.).
396:L.Ludw. & Kantvilas (2020)
16:Family of lichen-forming fungi
1:
348:) commonly found in lichens.
1009:Taxa named by Dagmar Triebel
223:-forming fungi in the order
1025:
648:10.1017/S0024282920000122
150:
145:
131:
124:
48:Scientific classification
46:
37:
28:
23:
999:Lecanoromycetes families
555:Clements, F.E. (1909).
451:Ach. ex Schaerer (1850)
1004:Taxa described in 1993
572:Crombie, J.M. (1876).
40:Icmadophila ericetorum
661:Fries, E.M. (1831).
520:Lumbsch, H. Thorsten
342:secondary metabolite
558:The Genera of Fungi
333:(asexual spores).
976:
975:
948:Open Tree of Life
722:Taxon identifiers
636:The Lichenologist
533:978-3-443-01089-8
491:Catalogue of Life
487:"Icmadophilaceae"
227:. The family was
209:
208:
120:
1016:
969:
968:
956:
955:
943:
942:
933:
932:
920:
919:
917:NHMSYS0001485210
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906:
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880:
868:
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842:
841:
829:
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762:
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468:
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430:
419:
408:
397:
392:Knightiellastrum
386:
375:
364:
318:
303:
280:
272:
264:
252:
244:
172:Knightiellastrum
118:
56:
55:
33:
24:Icmadophilaceae
21:
1024:
1023:
1019:
1018:
1017:
1015:
1014:
1013:
994:Lichen families
979:
978:
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951:
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845:
837:
832:
824:
819:
811:
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793:
785:
780:
772:
767:
760:Icmadophilaceae
758:
757:
752:
743:
742:
737:
730:Icmadophilaceae
724:
714:
713:
698:10.2307/3243434
679:
678:
674:
660:
659:
655:
628:
627:
620:
605:
604:
600:
587:(84): 222–234.
576:
571:
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549:
534:
517:
516:
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495:
493:
485:
484:
480:
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469:
465:
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450:
439:
428:
417:
406:
403:Pseudobaeomyces
395:
384:
373:
362:
354:
320:
305:
282:
274:
266:
254:
246:
237:
213:Icmadophilaceae
199:
193:
187:
181:
178:Pseudobaeomyces
175:
169:
163:
157:
141:
135:
117:
115:Icmadophilaceae
95:Lecanoromycetes
50:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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843:
830:
817:
804:
791:
778:
765:
750:
734:
732:
726:
725:
720:
712:
711:
692:(2): 186–191.
686:The Bryologist
672:
653:
642:(3): 213–220.
618:
611:(in Italian).
598:
564:
547:
532:
503:
478:
462:
461:
459:
456:
455:
454:
443:
432:
421:
410:
399:
388:
385:Trevis. (1852)
377:
366:
353:
350:
346:lichen product
314:
299:
276:
268:
260:
248:
240:
236:
233:
207:
206:
148:
147:
143:
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136:
129:
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119:Triebel (1993)
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68:
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34:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1021:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
989:Pertusariales
987:
986:
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954:
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935:
931:
926:
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788:
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766:
761:
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733:
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723:
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703:
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691:
687:
683:
676:
673:
668:
664:
657:
654:
649:
645:
641:
637:
633:
625:
623:
619:
615:(3): 237–271.
614:
610:
602:
599:
594:
590:
586:
582:
575:
568:
565:
560:
559:
551:
548:
543:
539:
535:
529:
525:
521:
514:
512:
510:
508:
504:
492:
488:
482:
479:
474:
467:
464:
457:
449:
448:
444:
438:
437:
433:
427:
426:
422:
416:
415:
411:
407:M.SatĂ´ (1940)
405:
404:
400:
394:
393:
389:
383:
382:
378:
374:Cromb. (1876)
372:
371:
367:
365:– ca. 14 spp.
361:
360:
356:
355:
351:
349:
347:
343:
339:
334:
332:
328:
324:
319:
312:
307:
304:
297:
293:
289:
284:
281:
279:pseudopodetia
273:
265:
258:
253:
251:chlorococcoid
245:
234:
232:
230:
229:circumscribed
226:
225:Pertusariales
222:
218:
214:
205:
204:
203:
198:
197:
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186:
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156:
155:
149:
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127:
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110:
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105:Pertusariales
103:
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36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
729:
689:
685:
681:
675:
666:
662:
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639:
635:
631:
612:
608:
601:
584:
580:
567:
557:
550:
523:
494:. Retrieved
481:
472:
466:
445:
434:
423:
412:
401:
390:
379:
368:
363:Clem. (1909)
357:
340:, a type of
335:
308:
290:, which are
285:
238:
212:
210:
200:
194:
188:
182:
176:
170:
164:
158:
152:
151:
132:
114:
38:
18:
860:iNaturalist
754:Wikispecies
632:Icmadophila
436:Siphulopsis
381:Icmadophila
247:partner is
243:photobiuont
235:Description
196:Siphulopsis
166:Icmadophila
133:Icmadophila
983:Categories
682:Siphulella
496:24 January
458:References
425:Siphulella
418:Fr. (1831)
313:, oblong,
288:paraphyses
271:carbonised
190:Siphulella
126:Type genus
85:Ascomycota
81:Division:
966:100385818
821:FloraBase
769:AusLichen
542:429208213
447:Thamnolia
420:– 26 spp.
311:ellipsoid
263:biatorine
257:apothecia
202:Thamnolia
71:Kingdom:
65:Eukaryota
961:Tropicos
899:MycoBank
834:Fungorum
774:30016226
745:Q3147725
739:Wikidata
453:– 4 spp.
409:– 2 spp.
387:– 4 spp.
376:– 2 spp.
370:Endocena
338:depsides
327:pycnidia
317:fusiform
160:Endocena
111:Family:
61:Domain:
706:3243434
442:– 1 sp.
431:– 1 sp.
414:Siphula
398:– 1 sp.
359:Dibaeis
331:conidia
323:hyaline
292:amyloid
184:Siphula
154:Dibaeis
146:Genera
138:Trevis.
101:Order:
91:Class:
953:444949
937:NZOR:
891:612916
878:107966
865:117424
813:1ICMAF
704:
540:
530:
352:Genera
302:tholus
294:. The
221:lichen
217:family
215:are a
140:(1853)
930:83476
904:81960
873:IRMNG
839:81960
826:47076
702:JSTOR
665:[
577:(PDF)
75:Fungi
925:NCBI
886:ITIS
852:8372
847:GBIF
808:EPPO
800:6216
538:OCLC
528:ISBN
498:2024
296:asci
211:The
912:NBN
795:EoL
787:BCW
782:CoL
694:doi
644:doi
634:".
589:doi
219:of
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690:95
688:.
640:52
638:.
621:^
585:15
583:.
579:.
536:.
506:^
489:.
283:.
708:.
696::
650:.
646::
613:1
595:.
591::
544:.
500:.
344:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.