Knowledge

Idegarda Oliveira

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Oliveira started her career working as a telephone operator for customs and for the Bank of Angola, but she pursued music on the side. In 1956, she founded the musical act "Garda e o seu conjunto"—"Garda and Her Ensemble"—alongside Horácio Júnior, Alberto de Oliveira and Fernando Perez do Amaral. The
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Oliveira resumed singing at festivals, bars, and restaurants in her later years, but she could not support herself economically as a musician, relying instead on her pension from the Bank of Angola. Fifty years after the release of her first record, she returned to the Valentim Carvalho studios to
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and violin. However, after injuring her hand in a household accident, she had to let go of her goal of becoming a classical violinist, although she continued to teach music. She married and had a son with a Portuguese soldier, José Lofgren Rodrigues, who in 1971 died in Angola during the
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In this period, Oliveira stopped playing music and lived in Spain and Switzerland, where she worked as a cook, as a housekeeper, and in child and elder care.
302: 86:, it was the first vinyl record by an Angolan artist, and the first Portuguese-recorded one to be released in Luanda. It was never marketed in Portugal. 312: 175: 89:
After this, at age 29, Oliveira decided to follow her musical passion and settle permanently in Portugal. In 1962, she enrolled in the
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record a self-titled album, a mix of covers and original compositions, which was released on CD in 2010.
292: 287: 83: 31: 65: 56:, Angola, in 1931. She studied violin at the Academy of Luanda until the sixth grade. 281: 72: 22:(February 20, 1931 – July 31, 2023) was an Angolan singer and composer also known as 82:). She composed several of the numbers on the record herself. Produced by the label 60:
following June, she was invited to sing at a private festival of new artists in
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Idegarda Oliveira died in Faro, Portugal on July 31, 2023, at the age of 92.
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Alongside her Ensemble, in 1958, Oliveira recorded the
258:"Entre duas gravações está a história de Garda" 8: 30:. She was the first Angolan to record a 127: 16:Angolan composer and singer (1931–2023) 34:released in her home country: 1958's 7: 251: 249: 247: 245: 243: 241: 239: 212: 210: 208: 206: 204: 202: 200: 198: 196: 169: 167: 165: 151:(in European Portuguese). 2023-07-31 139: 137: 135: 133: 131: 303:20th-century Angolan women singers 14: 219:"A fantástica história de Garda" 217:Margato, Cristina (2011-01-10). 46:Idegarda Oliveira was born to a 313:Angolan expatriates in Portugal 174:Santos, Analtino (2023-03-26). 91:National Conservatory of Lisbon 256:Gomes, Catarina (2011-01-16). 1: 52:mother and white father in 329: 225:(in European Portuguese) 107:Portuguese Colonial War 298:Musicians from Luanda 100:, where she studied 84:Valentim de Carvalho 308:Angolan songwriters 68:and on television. 24:Hildegarda Oliveira 149:Diário de Notícias 20:Idegarda Oliveira 320: 273: 272: 270: 269: 253: 234: 233: 231: 230: 214: 191: 190: 188: 187: 180:Jornal de Angola 171: 160: 159: 157: 156: 141: 99: 328: 327: 323: 322: 321: 319: 318: 317: 278: 277: 276: 267: 265: 264:(in Portuguese) 255: 254: 237: 228: 226: 223:Jornal Expresso 216: 215: 194: 185: 183: 182:(in Portuguese) 173: 172: 163: 154: 152: 143: 142: 129: 125: 93: 78:(also known as 44: 17: 12: 11: 5: 326: 324: 316: 315: 310: 305: 300: 295: 290: 280: 279: 275: 274: 235: 192: 161: 126: 124: 121: 80:Madya Kandimba 76:Maria Candimba 66:Casino Estoril 43: 40: 36:Maria Candimba 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 325: 314: 311: 309: 306: 304: 301: 299: 296: 294: 291: 289: 286: 285: 283: 263: 259: 252: 250: 248: 246: 244: 242: 240: 236: 224: 220: 213: 211: 209: 207: 205: 203: 201: 199: 197: 193: 181: 177: 170: 168: 166: 162: 150: 146: 140: 138: 136: 134: 132: 128: 122: 120: 117: 113: 110: 108: 103: 97: 92: 87: 85: 81: 77: 74: 69: 67: 63: 57: 55: 51: 50: 41: 39: 37: 33: 29: 25: 21: 266:. Retrieved 261: 227:. Retrieved 222: 184:. Retrieved 179: 153:. Retrieved 148: 118: 114: 111: 88: 79: 75: 70: 58: 47: 45: 35: 32:vinyl record 27: 23: 19: 18: 293:2023 deaths 288:1931 births 94: [ 282:Categories 268:2023-08-22 229:2023-08-22 186:2023-08-22 155:2023-08-22 123:References 42:Biography 262:PÚBLICO 102:solfège 62:Azeitão 54:Luanda 49:mulata 98:] 28:Garda 26:or 284:: 260:. 238:^ 221:. 195:^ 178:. 164:^ 147:. 130:^ 109:. 96:pt 73:EP 38:. 271:. 232:. 189:. 158:.

Index

vinyl record
mulata
Luanda
Azeitão
Casino Estoril
EP
Valentim de Carvalho
National Conservatory of Lisbon
pt
solfège
Portuguese Colonial War





"Morreu a cantora e compositora angolana Garda aos 92 anos"



"Música angolana no feminino: Vozes do presente e divas do passado"








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