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Ightham Mote

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547: 559: 177: 31: 535: 307: 489: 448:. He lived there for only fourteen weeks a year for tax reasons. He made many urgent repairs, and partly refurnished the house with 17th-century English pieces. In 1965, he announced that he would give Ightham Mote and its contents to the National Trust. He died in 1985 and his ashes were immured just outside the crypt. The National Trust took possession in that year. 184: 465: 519:
The structures include unusual and distinctive elements, such as the porter's squint, a narrow slit in the wall designed to enable a gatekeeper to examine a visitor's credentials before opening the gate. An open loggia with a fifteenth-century gallery above, connects the main accommodations with the
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The origins of the house date from circa 1340–1360. The earliest recorded owner is Sir Thomas Cawne, who fought in France with Edward the Black Prince and who acquired the Mote in the 1360s. He died in 1374 and there is a memorial to him in St Peter’s Church. In 1399 on the death of his son Robert
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On Sir Thomas's death in 1951, the property and the baronetcy passed to Max's son, James. The high costs of upkeep and repair of the house led him to sell the house and auction most of the contents. The sale took place in October 1951 and lasted three days. It was suggested that the house be
481:. Unlike most courtyard houses of its type which have had a range demolished so that the house looks outward, Nicholas Cooper observes that Ightham Mote wholly surrounds its courtyard and looks inward, into it, offering little information externally. The construction is of "Kentish 451:
In 1989, the National Trust began an ambitious conservation project that involved dismantling much of the building and recording its construction methods before rebuilding it. During this process, the effects of centuries of ageing, weathering, and the destructive effect of the
397:. He and his wife brought up their six children at the Mote. In 1890–1891, he carried out much repair and restoration, which allowed the survival of the house after centuries of neglect. Ightham Mote was opened to the public one afternoon a week in the early 20th century. 516:. The courtyard was completely enclosed by increments on its restricted moated site, and the battlemented tower was constructed in the 15th century. Very little of the 14th century survives on the exterior behind rebuilding and refacing of the 15th and 16th centuries. 431:
demolished to harvest the lead on the roofs, or that it be divided into flats. Three local men purchased the house: William Durling, John Goodwin and John Baldock. They paid £5,500 for the freehold, in the hope of being able to secure the future of the house.
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Originally dating to around 1320, the building is important because it has most of its original features; successive owners effected relatively few changes to the main structure, after the completion of the quadrangle with a new chapel in the 16th century.
357:, a distinguished naturalist, sportsman and scientist. On his death in 1867 he left the house to his daughter Lewis Marianne Bigge. Her second husband, Robert Luard (with whom she had two children, including the organist 334:
but had no children. The Selbys continued until the mid-19th century when the line faltered with Elizabeth Selby, the widow of a Thomas who disinherited his only son. During her reclusive tenure,
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gatehouse range. The courtyard contains a large, 19th century dog kennel. The house contains two chapels; the New Chapel, of c.1520, having a barrel roof decorated with
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takes place at Ightham Mote. The novel was inspired by a visit Seton made in 1968. Charles Henry Robinson allowed Seton to access his library and notes for research.
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The house has more than 70 rooms, all arranged around a central courtyard, "the confines circumscribed by the moat." The house is surrounded on all sides by a square
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were highlighted. The project ended in 2004 after revealing numerous examples of structural and ornamental features which had been covered up by later additions.
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by Jean Stirk and David Williams published by Red Court Publishing, copyright Ightham Parish Council, Jean Stirk and David Williams, 2015. ISBN 978-0-9930828-0-1
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described it as "the most complete small medieval manor house in the county", and it remains an example that shows how such houses would have looked in the
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and their descendants, their grandson Richard Haute being Sheriff of Kent in the late 15th century. It was then purchased in 1521 by the courtier Sir
1099: 1129: 442:, United States. He had known the property from vacations in England during the 1920s, and many years later happened to see the house for sale in 1094: 546: 974: 964: 1119: 361:, who had been born at Ightham Mote), changed his name to Luard-Selby. Ightham Mote was rented in 1887 to the American railway magnate 401: 176: 1031: 1012: 988: 937: 901: 860: 1104: 65: 485:
and dull red brick," the buildings of the courtyard having originally been built of timber and subsequently rebuilt in stone.
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Ightham Mote c.1828, brownwash painting by Samuel Palmer. Note that part of the building had been converted to an oast house.
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The exploration of lived experience in medieval buildings through the use of digital technologies
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and his family and for three years became a centre for artists and writers of the
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describes it as "the most complete small medieval manor house in the county".
246: 381:. When Mrs Bigge died in 1889, the executors of her son Charles Selby-Bigge, a 575: 521: 501: 434:
In 1953, Ightham Mote was purchased by Charles Henry Robinson, an American of
382: 347: 1041: 947: 80: 67: 870: 342:, published in the 1840s. A brownwash watercolour painting dated c.1828 by 959:. Liverpool and Swindon: Liverpool University Press for Historic England. 983:. The Buildings of England. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. 482: 416: 330:
on his way south to succeed to the throne. He married Dorothy Bonham of
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for nearly 300 years. Sir William was succeeded by his nephew, also
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the house passed by the marriage of Robert’s daughter Alice to
219: 230: 213: 423:. One of the three daughters, Mary (called Polly) married 736: 734: 346:
shows that part of the building had been converted to an
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drew the house for his multi-volume illustrated history
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land agent, put the house up for sale in July 1889.
233: 216: 227: 224: 210: 154: 146: 138: 128: 114: 104: 96: 59: 45: 37: 23: 889: 468:Ightham Mote: the gatehouse rebuilt in the 1480s 932:. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. 1070:Ightham Mote information at the National Trust 322:, who is notable for handing over the keys of 260:Ightham Mote and its gardens are owned by the 8: 524:. Parts of the interior were remodelled by 264:and are open to the public. The house is a 1085:Buildings and structures completed in 1320 908:The English House Through Seven Centuries. 29: 20: 892:The English House Through Seven Centuries 400:Sir Thomas Colyer-Fergusson's third son, 740: 725: 698: 681: 669: 657: 710: 593: 530: 752: 611: 340:Mansions of England in the Olden Time 153: 145: 137: 127: 7: 813: 779: 767: 253:, England. The architectural writer 183: 914:Cooper, Catriona Elizabeth (2014). 1125:Timber framed buildings in England 1059:(London: Chatto & Windus) 1988 552:Ground floor plan of main building 393:The Mote was purchased in 1889 by 14: 1110:National Trust properties in Kent 795:. Historic England. 1 August 1952 627:. Historic England. 1 August 1952 1057:Ancient English Houses 1240-1612 855:. London: Hodder and Stoughton. 557: 545: 533: 206: 191:Location of Ightham Mote in Kent 182: 175: 1100:Grade I listed museum buildings 1130:Historic house museums in Kent 1007:. London: The National Trust. 957:Oasts and Hop Kilns, a History 930:Houses of the Gentry 1480-1680 830:. Britishlistedbuildings.co.uk 404:, died aged 21 in 1917 at the 389:Late 19th century-21st century 353:The house passed to a cousin, 302:16th century-late 19th century 1: 1095:Grade I listed houses in Kent 828:"Ightham Mote, Ightham, Kent" 923:. université de Southampton. 826:Good Stuff (1 August 1952). 460:Architecture and description 1120:Scheduled monuments in Kent 1026:. London: Studio Editions. 395:Sir Thomas Colyer-Fergusson 1156: 1024:The English Medieval House 369:, with visitors including 314:The house remained in the 270:Scheduled Ancient Monument 1055:Christopher Simon Sykes, 955:Grattan, Patrick (2021). 928:Cooper, Nicholas (1999). 646:Ightham at the Crossroads 281:14th century–16th century 170: 166: 162: 124: 28: 980:Kent: West and The Weald 793:"IGHTHAM MOTE - 1362410" 625:"IGHTHAM MOTE - 1362410" 492:The moat of Ightham Mote 268:, and parts of it are a 1022:Wood, Margaret (1996). 294:(d.1538). In 1591, Sir 266:Grade I listed building 245:, is a medieval moated 1105:Country houses in Kent 493: 469: 363:William Jackson Palmer 311: 105:Architectural style(s) 18:House in Ightham, Kent 1115:Tonbridge and Malling 1090:Grade I listed houses 491: 467: 406:Third Battle of Ypres 309: 888:Cook, Olive (1984). 849:Seton, Anya (1972). 408:, and was awarded a 896:. London: Penguin. 526:Richard Norman Shaw 371:John Singer Sargent 359:Bertram Luard-Selby 355:Prideaux John Selby 298:bought the estate. 77: /  494: 470: 367:Aesthetic Movement 324:Berwick-upon-Tweed 312: 155:Reference no. 81:51.2585°N 0.2698°E 1140:Houses with moats 966:978-1-78962-251-5 454:deathwatch beetle 199: 198: 1147: 1045: 1018: 994: 970: 951: 924: 922: 910: 895: 875: 874: 846: 840: 839: 837: 835: 823: 817: 811: 805: 804: 802: 800: 789: 783: 777: 771: 765: 756: 750: 744: 738: 729: 723: 714: 708: 702: 696: 685: 679: 673: 667: 661: 655: 649: 643: 637: 636: 634: 632: 621: 615: 609: 564:First floor plan 561: 549: 537: 240: 239: 236: 235: 232: 229: 226: 222: 221: 218: 215: 212: 186: 185: 179: 92: 91: 89: 88: 87: 82: 78: 75: 74: 73: 70: 33: 21: 1155: 1154: 1150: 1149: 1148: 1146: 1145: 1144: 1135:Gardens in Kent 1075: 1074: 1066: 1052: 1050:Further reading 1034: 1021: 1015: 999:Nicolson, Nigel 997: 991: 973: 967: 954: 940: 927: 920: 913: 904: 887: 884: 879: 878: 863: 848: 847: 843: 833: 831: 825: 824: 820: 812: 808: 798: 796: 791: 790: 786: 778: 774: 766: 759: 751: 747: 739: 732: 724: 717: 709: 705: 697: 688: 680: 676: 668: 664: 656: 652: 644: 640: 630: 628: 623: 622: 618: 610: 595: 590: 572: 565: 562: 553: 550: 541: 538: 462: 425:Walter Monckton 419:in 1940 during 391: 304: 292:Richard Clement 283: 278: 223: 209: 205: 195: 194: 193: 192: 189: 188: 187: 134: 131:Listed Building 86:51.2585; 0.2698 85: 83: 79: 76: 71: 68: 66: 64: 63: 19: 12: 11: 5: 1153: 1151: 1143: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1077: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1065: 1064:External links 1062: 1061: 1060: 1051: 1048: 1047: 1046: 1032: 1019: 1013: 995: 989: 971: 965: 952: 938: 925: 911: 902: 883: 880: 877: 876: 861: 852:Green darkness 841: 818: 816:, p. 240. 806: 784: 782:, p. 155. 772: 757: 745: 730: 715: 713:, p. 119. 703: 686: 674: 662: 650: 638: 616: 614:, p. 320. 592: 591: 589: 586: 581:Green Darkness 571: 568: 567: 566: 563: 556: 554: 551: 544: 542: 539: 532: 461: 458: 413:Victoria Cross 390: 387: 303: 300: 288:Nicholas Haute 282: 279: 277: 274: 262:National Trust 197: 196: 190: 181: 180: 174: 173: 172: 171: 168: 167: 164: 163: 160: 159: 156: 152: 151: 148: 144: 143: 140: 136: 135: 129: 126: 125: 122: 121: 119:National Trust 116: 115:Governing body 112: 111: 106: 102: 101: 98: 94: 93: 61: 57: 56: 47: 43: 42: 39: 35: 34: 26: 25: 17: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1152: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1082: 1080: 1071: 1068: 1067: 1063: 1058: 1054: 1053: 1049: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1033:9781858911670 1029: 1025: 1020: 1016: 1014:9781843591511 1010: 1006: 1005: 1000: 996: 992: 990:9780300185096 986: 982: 981: 976: 972: 968: 962: 958: 953: 949: 945: 941: 939:9780300073904 935: 931: 926: 919: 918: 912: 909: 905: 903:9780140067385 899: 894: 893: 886: 885: 881: 872: 868: 864: 862:0-340-15979-0 858: 854: 853: 845: 842: 829: 822: 819: 815: 810: 807: 794: 788: 785: 781: 776: 773: 770:, p. 41. 769: 764: 762: 758: 755:, p. 65. 754: 749: 746: 743:, p. 45. 742: 741:Nicolson 1998 737: 735: 731: 728:, p. 42. 727: 726:Nicolson 1998 722: 720: 716: 712: 707: 704: 701:, p. 41. 700: 699:Nicolson 1998 695: 693: 691: 687: 684:, p. 40. 683: 682:Nicolson 1998 678: 675: 672:, p. 39. 671: 670:Nicolson 1998 666: 663: 660:, p. 38. 659: 658:Nicolson 1998 654: 651: 647: 642: 639: 626: 620: 617: 613: 608: 606: 604: 602: 600: 598: 594: 587: 585: 583: 582: 577: 570:In literature 569: 560: 555: 548: 543: 536: 531: 529: 527: 523: 517: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 490: 486: 484: 480: 476: 466: 459: 457: 455: 449: 447: 446: 441: 437: 432: 428: 426: 422: 418: 414: 411: 407: 403: 398: 396: 388: 386: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 351: 349: 345: 344:Samuel Palmer 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 308: 301: 299: 297: 296:William Selby 293: 289: 280: 275: 273: 271: 267: 263: 258: 256: 252: 248: 244: 238: 203: 178: 169: 165: 161: 157: 150:1 August 1952 149: 141: 139:Official name 132: 123: 120: 117: 113: 110: 107: 103: 99: 95: 90: 62: 58: 55: 51: 48: 44: 40: 36: 32: 27: 22: 16: 1056: 1023: 1004:Ightham Mote 1003: 979: 975:Newman, John 956: 929: 916: 907: 891: 851: 844: 832:. Retrieved 821: 809: 797:. Retrieved 787: 775: 748: 711:Grattan 2021 706: 677: 665: 653: 645: 641: 629:. Retrieved 619: 579: 573: 518: 495: 471: 450: 445:Country Life 443: 433: 429: 421:World War II 399: 392: 352: 339: 332:West Malling 316:Selby family 313: 284: 259: 202:Ightham Mote 201: 200: 142:Ightham Mote 24:Ightham Mote 15: 753:Cooper 1999 612:Newman 2012 522:Tudor roses 479:Middle Ages 379:Ellen Terry 375:Henry James 336:Joseph Nash 320:Sir William 255:John Newman 247:manor house 84: / 60:Coordinates 1079:Categories 588:References 576:Anya Seton 502:great hall 410:posthumous 402:Riversdale 383:Shropshire 348:oast house 147:Designated 109:Vernacular 69:51°15′31″N 1042:489870387 948:890145910 814:Wood 1996 780:Wood 1996 768:Cook 1984 578:'s novel 133:– Grade I 72:0°16′11″E 1001:(1998). 977:(2012). 834:18 March 799:18 March 631:16 March 574:Much of 512:and two 483:ragstone 436:Portland 417:Tidworth 100:Medieval 46:Location 882:Sources 871:2722421 540:Grounds 475:Pevsner 328:James I 276:History 243:Ightham 158:1362410 50:Ightham 1040:  1030:  1011:  987:  963:  946:  936:  900:  869:  859:  514:solars 506:chapel 241:), at 921:(PDF) 510:crypt 440:Maine 97:Built 41:House 1038:OCLC 1028:ISBN 1009:ISBN 985:ISBN 961:ISBN 944:OCLC 934:ISBN 898:ISBN 867:OCLC 857:ISBN 836:2017 801:2017 633:2017 498:moat 377:and 251:Kent 54:Kent 38:Type 326:to 249:in 1081:: 1036:. 942:. 906:. 865:. 760:^ 733:^ 718:^ 689:^ 596:^ 528:. 508:, 438:, 427:. 373:, 350:. 272:. 231:oʊ 220:əm 214:aɪ 52:, 1044:. 1017:. 993:. 969:. 950:. 873:. 838:. 803:. 635:. 237:/ 234:t 228:m 225:ˈ 217:t 211:ˈ 208:/ 204:(

Index


Ightham
Kent
51°15′31″N 0°16′11″E / 51.2585°N 0.2698°E / 51.2585; 0.2698
Vernacular
National Trust
Listed Building
Ightham Mote is located in Kent
/ˈtəmˈmt/
Ightham
manor house
Kent
John Newman
National Trust
Grade I listed building
Scheduled Ancient Monument
Nicholas Haute
Richard Clement
William Selby

Selby family
Sir William
Berwick-upon-Tweed
James I
West Malling
Joseph Nash
Samuel Palmer
oast house
Prideaux John Selby
Bertram Luard-Selby

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