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Ileocecal valve

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379: 415: 403: 391: 49: 29: 313:. This is important as it indicates that a complete colonoscopy has been performed. The ileocecal valve is typically located on the last fold before entry into the cecum and can be located from the direction of curvature of the appendiceal orifice, in what is known as the 339:
of the ileocecal valve are rare, but have been reported in the literature. Other benign lesions may also occur on the ileocecal valve, which are often hard to diagnose and treat surgically.
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Ross, AS; Waxman, I; Semrad, C; Dye, C (2005). "Balloon-assisted intubation of the ileocecal valve to facilitate retrograde double-balloon enteroscopy".
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Yörük, G; Aksöz, K; Buyraç, Z; Unsal, B; Nazli, O; Ekinci, N (2004). "Adenocarcinoma of the ileocecal valve: report of a case".
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Pollard, MF; Thompson-Fawcett, MW; Stringer, MD (2012). "The human ileocaecal junction: anatomical evidence of a sphincter".
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Intubation of the ileocecal valve is typically performed in colonoscopy to evaluate the distal, or lowest, part of the
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Barret KE. "Lange Gastrointestinal Physiology". The McGraw-Hill Companies, 2006.
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mucosa pattern of the ileum to a more colonic mucosa. A thickening of the
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Song, HJ; Ko, BM; Cheon, YK; Ryu, CB; Lee, JS; Lee, MS; Shim, CS (2005).
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De corporis humani partibus externis tractatus, hactenus non editus.
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at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (
497:: a text and colour atlas. Churchill Livingstone, London, 1993. 110: 694: 355:(1593–1674), and thus it is sometimes known as Tulp's valve. 254:
of the ileocecal valve shows an abrupt change from a
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with arrow pointing to ileocecal valve in foreground
1301: 1240: 1217: 1154: 1136: 1127: 1095: 1079: 1041: 993: 984: 975: 858: 820: 742: 733: 160: 148: 136: 131: 121: 109: 97: 82: 70: 65: 21: 358:The ileocecal valve was also described in 1588 by 623:Lasser, Elliott C.; Rigler, Leo G. (1955-01-01). 324:. Small bowel endoscopy can also be performed by 41:with the ileocecal valve labeled as "colic valve" 305:, the ileocecal valve is used, along with the 266:tissue found beneath the mucosal layer of the 706: 8: 328:through intubation of the ileocecal valve. 1133: 990: 981: 739: 713: 699: 691: 47: 27: 599: 347:The ileocecal valve was described by the 557:The Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology 431: 374: 177: 18: 143:valva ileocaecalis s. papilla ilealis 7: 508:Practical Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 437: 435: 277:There is also a variable amount of 510:Blackwell Publishers, London, 1996 14: 493:Burkitt HG, Young B, Heath JW. 413: 401: 389: 384:Ileum, cecum and ascending colon 377: 444:Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy 309:, in the identification of the 495:Wheater's Functional Histology 1: 641:10.1016/S0016-5085(55)80060-1 601:10.1016/S0016-5107(04)02548-9 584:"Isolated ileocecal lymphoma" 961:Enterochromaffin-like cells 1382: 625:"Ileocecal Valve Syndrome" 588:Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 522:Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 326:double-balloon enteroscopy 284:The ileocecal valve has a 534:10.1016/j.gie.2005.09.002 506:Cotton PB, Williams CB. 456:10.1007/s00276-011-0865-z 230:valve that separates the 172: 46: 26: 1285:External anal sphincter 1280:Intersphincteric groove 1275:Internal anal sphincter 792:Pterygomandibular raphe 674:Diagram at amatsu.co.uk 1066:Duodenojejunal flexure 1061:Minor duodenal papilla 1056:Major duodenal papilla 807:Pharyngobasilar fascia 802:Buccopharyngeal fascia 723:gastrointestinal tract 270:. A thickening of the 174:Anatomical terminology 16:Sphincter muscle valve 1023:Enteroendocrine cells 292:Clinical significance 281:found at the valve. 956:Gastric chief cells 307:appendiceal orifice 315:bow and arrow sign 272:muscularis externa 216:ileocecal eminence 126:Muscular sphincter 1353: 1352: 1345:Muscularis mucosa 1297: 1296: 1293: 1292: 1207:epiploic appendix 1123: 1122: 1051:Suspensory muscle 1013:Intestinal glands 971: 970: 371:Additional images 260:muscularis mucosa 220:valve of Varolius 188: 187: 183: 86:Junction between 37:and lower end of 1373: 1227:Transverse folds 1184:Descending colon 1174:Transverse colon 1134: 1088:No substructures 1071:Brunner's glands 1001:Intestinal villi 991: 982: 881:Angular incisure 797:Pharyngeal raphe 765:retropharyngeal 740: 725:, excluding the 715: 708: 701: 692: 661: 660: 629:Gastroenterology 620: 614: 613: 603: 579: 573: 572: 552: 546: 545: 517: 511: 504: 498: 491: 485: 482: 476: 475: 439: 420:Ileo-cecal valve 417: 408:Ileo-cecal valve 405: 393: 381: 279:lymphatic tissue 228:sphincter muscle 200:ileocaecal valve 180:edit on Wikidata 104:Ileocolic artery 77:Digestive system 51: 33:Interior of the 31: 19: 1381: 1380: 1376: 1375: 1374: 1372: 1371: 1370: 1366:Small intestine 1356: 1355: 1354: 1349: 1289: 1236: 1213: 1179:Splenic flexure 1169:Hepatic flexure 1164:Ascending colon 1150: 1129:Large intestine 1119: 1115:Microfold cells 1110:Peyer's patches 1105:Ileocecal valve 1091: 1075: 1037: 986:Small intestine 967: 854: 816: 770:parapharyngeal 760:peripharyngeal 729: 721:Anatomy of the 719: 670: 665: 664: 622: 621: 617: 581: 580: 576: 554: 553: 549: 519: 518: 514: 505: 501: 492: 488: 483: 479: 441: 440: 433: 428: 421: 418: 409: 406: 397: 396:Cecum and ileum 394: 385: 382: 373: 345: 334: 299: 294: 274:is also noted. 268:digestive tract 262:, which is the 248: 236:large intestine 232:small intestine 192:ileocecal valve 184: 61: 42: 39:ascending colon 22:Ileocecal valve 17: 12: 11: 5: 1379: 1377: 1369: 1368: 1358: 1357: 1351: 1350: 1348: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1335:Circular folds 1332: 1327: 1325:Muscular layer 1322: 1317: 1307: 1305: 1299: 1298: 1295: 1294: 1291: 1290: 1288: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1270:Pectinate line 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1246: 1244: 1238: 1237: 1235: 1234: 1229: 1223: 1221: 1215: 1214: 1212: 1211: 1210: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1160: 1158: 1152: 1151: 1149: 1148: 1142: 1140: 1131: 1125: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1118: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1101: 1099: 1093: 1092: 1090: 1089: 1085: 1083: 1077: 1076: 1074: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1047: 1045: 1039: 1038: 1036: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1009: 1008: 997: 995: 988: 979: 973: 972: 969: 968: 966: 965: 964: 963: 958: 953: 951:Parietal cells 948: 946:Foveolar cells 943: 941:Pyloric glands 938: 933: 931:Cardiac glands 928: 926:Gastric glands 923: 915: 910: 908:Gastric mucosa 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 884: 883: 878: 873: 864: 862: 856: 855: 853: 852: 847: 842: 841: 840: 835: 826: 824: 818: 817: 815: 814: 812:Pyriform sinus 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 788: 787: 782: 777: 775:retrovisceral 772: 767: 762: 754: 748: 746: 737: 731: 730: 720: 718: 717: 710: 703: 695: 689: 688: 679:Largeintestine 676: 669: 668:External links 666: 663: 662: 615: 574: 547: 512: 499: 486: 477: 430: 429: 427: 424: 423: 422: 419: 412: 410: 407: 400: 398: 395: 388: 386: 383: 376: 372: 369: 360:Gaspard Bauhin 344: 341: 333: 330: 298: 295: 293: 290: 247: 244: 212:Bauhin's valve 186: 185: 176: 170: 169: 164: 158: 157: 152: 146: 145: 140: 134: 133: 129: 128: 123: 119: 118: 116:Ileocolic vein 113: 107: 106: 101: 95: 94: 84: 80: 79: 74: 68: 67: 63: 62: 52: 44: 43: 32: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1378: 1367: 1364: 1363: 1361: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1312: 1309: 1308: 1306: 1304: 1300: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1247: 1245: 1243: 1239: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1224: 1222: 1220: 1216: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1194: 1192: 1190: 1189:Sigmoid colon 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1159: 1157: 1153: 1147: 1144: 1143: 1141: 1139: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1126: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1094: 1087: 1086: 1084: 1082: 1078: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1040: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1007: 1004: 1003: 1002: 999: 998: 996: 992: 989: 987: 983: 980: 978: 974: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 936:Fundic glands 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 918: 917:Microanatomy 916: 914: 913:Gastric folds 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 889: 886: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 868: 866: 865: 863: 861: 857: 851: 848: 846: 843: 839: 836: 834: 831: 830: 828: 827: 825: 823: 819: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 757: 755: 753: 750: 749: 747: 745: 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1028:Goblet cells 994:Microanatomy 921:Gastric pits 785:prevertebral 682: 632: 628: 618: 594:(2): 293–4. 591: 587: 577: 563:(4): 268–9. 560: 556: 550: 528:(6): 987–8. 525: 521: 515: 507: 502: 494: 489: 480: 447: 443: 364: 357: 346: 335: 319: 300: 283: 276: 249: 246:Microanatomy 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 204:Tulp's valve 203: 199: 195: 191: 189: 142: 1260:Anal valves 1197:taenia coli 1193:Continuous 1018:Enterocytes 867:Curvatures 829:Sphincters 684:cecuminside 635:(1): 1–16. 450:(1): 21–9. 303:colonoscopy 297:Colonoscopy 288:structure. 224:colic valve 132:Identifiers 1315:Adventitia 1242:Anal canal 1006:Microvilli 426:References 351:physician 54:Endoscopic 1330:Submucosa 1320:Subserosa 822:Esophagus 649:0016-5085 286:papillose 252:histology 56:image of 1360:Category 1146:Appendix 1043:Duodenum 657:13232170 610:15729248 569:16249985 542:16301054 472:20747499 464:21863224 234:and the 122:Function 83:Location 1232:Ampulla 1202:haustra 1081:Jejunum 903:Pylorus 871:greater 860:Stomach 756:Spaces 752:Muscles 744:Pharynx 343:History 332:Lesions 301:During 256:villous 226:) is a 155:D007080 66:Details 1340:Mucosa 1311:Serosa 1219:Rectum 898:Fundus 888:Cardia 876:lesser 845:glands 780:danger 655:  647:  608:  567:  540:  470:  462:  337:Tumors 99:Artery 72:System 1156:Colon 1138:Cecum 1097:Ileum 977:Lower 838:lower 833:upper 735:Upper 727:mouth 468:S2CID 349:Dutch 322:ileum 311:cecum 240:ileum 178:[ 167:15973 138:Latin 92:cecum 88:ileum 58:cecum 35:cecum 1303:Wall 1250:Anus 893:Body 850:crop 653:PMID 645:ISSN 606:PMID 565:PMID 538:PMID 460:PMID 250:The 190:The 150:MeSH 111:Vein 90:and 637:doi 596:doi 530:doi 452:doi 222:or 162:FMA 1362:: 1313:/ 651:. 643:. 633:28 631:. 627:. 604:. 592:61 590:. 586:. 561:15 559:. 536:. 526:62 524:. 466:. 458:. 448:34 446:. 434:^ 317:. 218:, 214:, 210:, 206:, 202:, 198:, 714:e 707:t 700:v 687:) 659:. 639:: 612:. 598:: 571:. 544:. 532:: 474:. 454:: 194:( 182:]

Index


cecum
ascending colon

Endoscopic
cecum
System
Digestive system
ileum
cecum
Artery
Ileocolic artery
Vein
Ileocolic vein
Muscular sphincter
Latin
MeSH
D007080
FMA
15973
Anatomical terminology
edit on Wikidata
sphincter muscle
small intestine
large intestine
ileum
histology
villous
muscularis mucosa
smooth muscle

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