753:
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strive for prolonged sexual function. Anthropologists argue that a biomedical focus places emphasis on the biological processes of fixing the body thereby disregarding holistic ideals of health and aging. By relying on a wholly medical approach, Western biomedicine can become blindsided by bodily dysfunctions which can be understood as appropriate functions of age, and not as a medical problem. Anthropologists understand that a biosocial approach to ED considers a person's decision to undergo clinical treatment more likely a result of "society, political economy, history, and culture" than a matter of personal choice. In rejecting biomedical treatment for ED, males can challenge common forms of medicalized social control by deviating from what is considered the normal approach to dysfunction.
1181:
described the decrease in erectile function "as an aid for aging in socially appropriate ways". A common theme amongst the interviewees showed that respectable older males shifted their focus toward the domestic sphere into a "second stage of life". The
Mexican males of this generation often pursued sex outside of marriage; decreasing erectile function acted as an aid to overcoming infidelity thus helping to attain the ideal "second stage" of life. A 56-year-old about to retire from the public health service said he would now "dedicate myself to my wife, the house, gardening, caring for the grandchildren—the Mexican classic". Wentzell found that treating ED as a pathology was antithetical to the social view these males held of themselves, and their purpose at this stage of their lives.
861:
723:
746:
rigid (see image below). The reference values vary across studies, ranging from > 25 cm/s to > 35 cm/s. Values above 35 cm/s indicate the absence of arterial disease, values below 25 cm/s indicate arterial insufficiency, and values of 25–35 cm/s are indeterminate because they are less specific (see image below). The data obtained should be correlated with the degree of erection observed. If the peak systolic velocities are normal, the final diastolic velocities should be evaluated, those above 5 cm/s being associated with venogenic ED.
8047:
765:
752:
530:, although the prostate gland itself is not necessary to achieve an erection. As far as inguinal hernia surgery is concerned, in most cases, and in the absence of postoperative complications, the operative repair can lead to a recovery of the sexual life of people with preoperative sexual dysfunction, while, in most cases, it does not affect people with a preoperative normal sexual life.
803:. Their absence may indicate a problem with nerve function or blood supply in the penis. There are two methods for measuring changes in penile rigidity and circumference during nocturnal erection: snap gauge and strain gauge. A significant proportion of males who have no sexual dysfunction nonetheless do not have regular nocturnal erections.
738:
veno-occlusive mechanism (in which too much blood circulates back out of the penis). Before the
Doppler sonogram, the penis should be examined in B mode, in order to identify possible tumors, fibrotic plaques, calcifications, or hematomas, and to evaluate the appearance of the cavernous arteries, which can be tortuous or atheromatous.
1005:. Several types of FDA approved vacuum therapy devices are available under prescription. When pharmacological methods fail, a purpose-designed external vacuum pump can be used to attain erection, with a separate compression ring fitted to the base of the penis to maintain it. These pumps should be distinguished from other
1084:
742:
deformity of the penis, or penile implants. Phentolamine (2 mg) is often added. Visual and tactile stimulation produces better results. Some authors recommend the use of sildenafil by mouth to replace the injectable drugs in cases of contraindications, although the efficacy of such medication is controversial.
877:
type, is effective for preventing ED during midlife. Counseling can be used if the underlying cause is psychological, including how to lower stress or anxiety related to sex. Medications by mouth and vacuum erection devices are first-line treatments, followed by injections of drugs into the penis, as
741:
Erection can be induced by injecting 10–20 μg of prostaglandin E1, with evaluations of the arterial flow every five minutes for 25–30 min (see image). The use of prostaglandin E1 is contraindicated in patients with predisposition to priapism (e.g., those with sickle cell anemia), anatomical
771:
Longitudinal, ventral ultrasound of the penis, with pulsed mode and color
Doppler. Flow of the cavernous arteries at 5, 15, and 25 min after prostaglandin injection (A, B, and C, respectively). The cavernous artery flow remains below the expected levels (at least 25–35 cm/s), which indicates ED
1110:
recommended ingesting roasted wolf penis as a remedy for impotence. During the late 16th and 17th centuries in France, male impotence was considered a crime, as well as legal grounds for a divorce. The practice, which involved inspection of the complainants by court experts, was declared obscene in
970:
Focused shockwave therapy appears to work best for males with vasculogenic ED, which is a blood vessel disorder that affects blood flow to tissue in the penis. The treatment is painless and has no known side effects. Treatment with shockwave therapy can lead to a significant improvement of the IIEF
834:
measurement of the vascular pressure in the corpus cavernosum. Saline is infused under pressure into the corpus cavernosum with a butterfly needle, and the flow rate needed to maintain an erection indicates the degree of venous leakage. The leaking veins responsible may be visualized by infusing a
1184:
In the 20th and 21st centuries, anthropologists investigated how common treatments for ED are built upon assumptions of institutionalized social norms. In offering a range of clinical treatments to 'correct' a person's ability to produce an erection, biomedical institutions encourage the public to
745:
Before the injection of the chosen drug, the flow pattern is monophasic, with low systolic velocities and an absence of diastolic flow. After injection, systolic and diastolic peak velocities should increase, decreasing progressively with vein occlusion and becoming negative when the penis becomes
2801:
There was no evidence for an association between internet pornography use with erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation, or sexual satisfaction. However, there were small to moderate positive correlations between self-perceived internet pornography addiction and erectile dysfunction, premature
571:
Penile erection is managed by two mechanisms: the reflex erection, which is achieved by directly touching the penile shaft, and the psychogenic erection, which is achieved by erotic or emotional stimuli. The former involves the peripheral nerves and the lower parts of the spinal cord, whereas the
1180:
Anthropological research presents ED not as a disorder but, as a normal, and sometimes even welcome sign of healthy aging. Wentzell's study of 250 Mexican males in their 50s and 60s found that "most simply did not see decreasing erectile function as a biological pathology". The males interviewed
790:
test are used to ascertain whether there is enough nerve sensation in the penis. The physician squeezes the glans (head) of the penis, which immediately causes the anus to contract if nerve function is normal. A physician measures the latency between squeeze and contraction by observing the anal
864:
One ad from 1897 claims to restore "perfect manhood. Failure is impossible with our method". Another "will quickly cure you of all nervous or diseases of the generative organs, such as Lost
Manhood, Insomnia, Pains in the Back, Seminal Emissions, Nervous Debility, Pimples, Unfitness to Marry,
737:
can be used to examine the erect penis. Most cases of ED of organic causes are related to changes in blood flow in the corpora cavernosa, represented by occlusive artery disease (in which less blood is allowed to enter the penis), most often of atherosclerotic origin, or due to failure of the
1074:
in many of these products. The FDA has warned consumers that any sexual enhancement product that claims to work as well as prescription products is likely to contain such a contaminant. A 2021 review indicated that ginseng had "only trivial effects on erectile function or satisfaction with
1120:
in 1952. In the early 20th century, medical folklore held that 90-95% of cases of ED were psychological in origin, but around the 1980s research took the opposite direction of searching for physical causes of sexual dysfunction, which also happened in the 1920s and 30s. Physical causes as
1105:
Attempts to treat the symptoms described by ED date back well over 1,000 years. In the 8th century, males of
Ancient Rome and Greece wore talismans of rooster and goat genitalia, believing these talismans would serve as an aphrodisiac and promote sexual function. In the 13th century,
758:
Graphs representing the color
Doppler spectrum of the flow pattern of the cavernous arteries during the erection phases. A: Single-phase flow with minimal or absent diastole when the penis is flaccid. B: Increased systolic flow and reverse diastole 25 min after injection of
604:
are required for the development of a healthy erectile system. As can be understood from the mechanisms of a normal erection, impotence may develop due to hormonal deficiency, disorders of the neural system, lack of adequate penile blood supply or psychological problems.
648:
One of the first steps is to distinguish between physiological and psychological ED. Determining whether involuntary erections are present is important in eliminating the possibility of psychogenic causes for ED. Obtaining full erections occasionally, such as
1140:
initiated a boom in male impotence treatments in the U.S. in the 1920s and 1930s, with radio programs that recommended expensive goat gland implants and "mercurochrome" injections as the path to restored male virility, including operations by surgeon
2128:
Delgado PL, Brannan SK, Mallinckrodt CH, Tran PV, McNamara RK, Wang F, et al. (June 2005). Freeman MP (ed.). "Sexual functioning assessed in 4 double-blind placebo- and paroxetine-controlled trials of duloxetine for major depressive disorder".
954:
11.2 years). Prevalence of diagnosis or prescription was the highest for age group 60–69 at 11.5%, lowest for age group 18–29 at 0.4%, and 2.1% for 30–39, 5.7% for 40–49, 10% for 50–59, 11% for 70–79, 4.6% for 80–89, 0.9% for ≥90, respectively.
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5122:
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298:. These drugs function by dilating blood vessels, facilitating increased blood flow into the spongy tissue of the penis, analogous to opening a valve wider to enhance water flow in a fire hose. Less frequently employed treatments encompass
966:
involves passing short, high frequency acoustic pulses through the skin and into the penis. These waves break down any plaques within the blood vessels, encourage the formation of new vessels, and stimulate repair and tissue regeneration.
4949:
Schouten BW, Bohnen AM, Groeneveld FP, Dohle GR, Thomas S, Bosch JL (July 2010). "Erectile dysfunction in the community: trends over time in incidence, prevalence, GP consultation and medication use – the
Krimpen study: trends in ED".
1136:, was developed by Vincent Marie Mondat in the early 1800s. A more advanced device based on a bicycle pump was developed by Geddings Osbon, a Pentecostal preacher, in the 1970s. In 1982, he received FDA approval to market the product.
1070:" or "natural" sexual enhancement products, but no clinical trials or scientific studies support the effectiveness of these products for the treatment of ED, and synthetic chemical compounds similar to sildenafil have been found as
247:
The majority of ED cases are attributed to physical risk factors and predictive factors. These factors can be categorized as vascular, neurological, local penile, hormonal, and drug-induced. Notable predictors of ED include aging,
3539:
Vardi Y, Appel B, Jacob G, Massarwi O, Gruenwald I (August 2010). "Can low-intensity extracorporeal shockwave therapy improve erectile function? A 6-month follow-up pilot study in patients with organic erectile dysfunction".
540:, a Belgian professor and sex researcher, "Put simply, respondents who watch 60 minutes a week and think they're addicted were more likely to report sexual dysfunction than those who watch a care-free 160 minutes weekly."
488:: ED and chronic kidney disease have pathological mechanisms in common, including vascular and hormonal dysfunction, and may share other comorbidities, such as hypertension and diabetes mellitus that can contribute to ED
517:
Surgical intervention for a number of conditions may remove anatomical structures necessary to erection, damage nerves, or impair blood supply. ED is a common complication of treatments for prostate cancer, including
945:
In a study published in 2016, based on US health insurance claims data, out of 19,833,939 US males aged ≥18 years, only 1,108,842 (5.6%), were medically diagnosed with erectile dysfunction or on a PDE5I prescription
6526:
1027:
The vibrator was invented in the late 19th century as a medical instrument for pain relief and the treatment of various ailments. Sometimes described as a massager, the vibrator is used on the body to produce
878:
well as penile implants. Vascular reconstructive surgeries are beneficial in certain groups. Treatments, other than surgery, do not fix the underlying physiological problem, but are used as needed before sex.
349:
ED often has an impact on the emotional well-being of both males and their partners. Many males do not seek treatment due to feelings of embarrassment. About 75% of diagnosed cases of ED go untreated.
4071:"Use of liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and a chemical cleavage reaction for the structure elucidation of a new sildenafil analogue detected as an adulterant in an herbal dietary supplement"
1213:. Research indicates that ED is common, and it is suggested that approximately 40% of males experience symptoms compatible with ED, at least occasionally. The condition is also on occasion called
2763:"Pornography Addiction: An Exploration of the Association Between Use, Perceived Addiction, Erectile Dysfunction, Premature (Early) Ejaculation, and Sexual Satisfaction in Males Aged 18-44 Years"
4030:"Determination of analogs of sildenafil and vardenafil in foods by column liquid chromatography with a photodiode array detector, mass spectrometry, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry"
1385:
Chowdhury SH, Cozma AI, Chowdhury JH. Erectile
Dysfunction. Essentials for the Canadian Medical Licensing Exam: Review and Prep for MCCQE Part I. 2nd edition. Wolters Kluwer. Hong Kong. 2017.
290:
Treatment of ED encompasses addressing the underlying causes, lifestyle modification, and addressing psychosocial issues. In many instances, medication-based therapies are used, specifically
653:
when asleep (that is, when the mind and psychological issues, if any, are less present), tends to suggest that the physical structures are functionally working. Similarly, performance with
3468:
1009:(supplied without compression rings) which, rather than being used for temporary treatment of impotence, are claimed to increase penis length if used frequently, or vibrate as an aid to
341:. It is defined as the "persistent or recurrent inability to achieve and maintain a penile erection of sufficient rigidity to permit satisfactory sexual activity for at least 3 months."
5725:
1172:
treatments for ED at the time and proliferated new types of specialised pharmaceutical marketing which emphasised social connotations of ED and Viagra rather than its physical effects.
6771:
726:
Transverse ultrasound image, ventral view of the penis. Image obtained after induction of an erection, 15 min after injection of prostaglandin E1, showing dilated sinusoids (arrows).
6519:
3693:
Clavijo RI, Kohn TP, Kohn JR, Ramasamy R (January 2017). "Effects of Low-Intensity
Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy on Erectile Dysfunction: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis".
2924:
3993:
Gryniewicz CM, Reepmeyer JC, Kauffman JF, Buhse LF (2009). "Detection of undeclared erectile dysfunction drugs and analogues in dietary supplements by ion mobility spectrometry".
1116:
4922:
Wentzell E, Salmerón J (2009). "Prevalence of erectile dysfunction and its treatment in a
Mexican population: distinguishing between erectile function change and dysfunction".
2250:
847:. Magnetic resonance angiography uses magnetic fields and radio waves to provide detailed images of the blood vessels. The doctor may inject into the patient's bloodstream a
933:
that can be inserted into the urethra. Once inserted, an erection can begin within 10 minutes and last up to an hour. Medications to treat ED may cause a side effect called
1848:
Frederick LR, Cakir OO, Arora H, Helfand BT, McVary KT (October 2014). Mulhall JP (ed.). "Undertreatment of erectile dysfunction: claims analysis of 6.2 million patients".
1032:. Several clinical studies have found vibrators to be an effective solution for Erectile Dysfunction. Examples of FDA registered vibrators for erectile dysfunction include
823:
Technique in which fluid is pumped into the penis at a known rate and pressure. It gives a measurement of the vascular pressure in the corpus cavernosum during an erection.
4609:
1688:
6512:
2862:
there was evidence of a positive, cross-sectional association between self-reported problematic use and ED, but no consistent association between mere use itself and ED.
6694:
1526:
4994:
3383:
4294:
901:(Cialis) are prescription drugs which are taken by mouth. As of 2018, sildenafil is available in the UK without a prescription. Additionally, a cream combining
7372:
3601:
1054:
which involves the insertion of artificial rods into the penis. Some sources show that vascular reconstructive surgeries are viable options for some people.
533:
ED can also be associated with bicycling due to both neurological and vascular problems due to compression. The increased risk appears to be about 1.7-fold.
1501:
6197:
6153:
5256:
4201:
4179:
3358:
2948:"Is online pornography consumption linked to offline sexual dysfunction in young men? A multivariate analysis based on an international web-based survey"
1063:
835:
mixture of saline and x-ray contrast medium and performing a cavernosogram. In Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA), the images are acquired digitally.
1863:
851:, which causes vascular tissues to stand out against other tissues, so that information about blood supply and vascular anomalies is easier to gather.
2489:
Verze P, Margreiter M, Esposito K, Montorsi P, Mulhall J (2015). "The Link Between Cigarette Smoking and Erectile Dysfunction: A Systematic Review".
1630:
Wespes E (chair), et al. Guidelines on Male Sexual Dysfunction: Erectile dysfunction and premature ejaculation. European Association of Urology 2013
276:. Approximately 10% of cases are linked to psychosocial factors, encompassing conditions like depression, stress, and problems within relationships.
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5629:
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3412:
3104:
860:
5422:
536:
Concerns that use of pornography can cause ED have little support in epidemiological studies, according to a 2015 literature review. According to
3735:
3650:
Man L, Li G (September 2018). "Low-intensity Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy for Erectile Dysfunction: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis".
3464:
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4171:
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556:
8017:
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4698:
4329:
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3254:
3209:
1423:
1308:
4193:
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1461:
4442:"The history of the medicalisation of rapid ejaculation—A reflection of the rising importance of female pleasure in a phallocentric world"
2916:
2280:
563:. These conditions remain poorly understood and lack effective treatments, although they have been suggested to share a common etiology.
6831:
6209:
5357:
3465:"New Topical Erectile Dysfunction Drug Vitaros Approved in Canada; Approved Topical Drug Testim Proves Helpful for Erectile Dysfunction"
997:
A vacuum erection device helps draw blood into the penis by applying negative pressure. This type of device is sometimes referred to as
722:
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1314:
5459:
5434:
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2131:
610:
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2711:
Huang V, Munarriz R, Goldstein I (September 2005). "Bicycle riding and erectile dysfunction: an increase in interest (and concern)".
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This prevalence of ED in young men is alarmingly high and the results of presented study suggest a significant association with PPC.
580:. In both cases, an intact neural system is required for a successful and complete erection. Stimulation of the penile shaft by the
3872:"Improved erectile function after focal muscle vibrations therapy in a patient with neurogenic erectile dysfunction: a case report"
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are twice as likely to have lower levels of testosterone, and are three times more likely to experience ED than non-diabetic men.
6337:
5574:
5545:
5486:
963:
3069:
Levine LA, Lenting EL (1995). "Use of nocturnal penile tumescence and rigidity in the evaluation of male erectile dysfunction".
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In many cases, the diagnosis can be made based on the person's history of symptoms. In other cases, a physical examination and
865:
Exhausting Drains, Varicocele and Constipation". The U.S. Federal Trade Commission warns that "phony cures" exist even today.
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disorders characterized by sexual dysfunction symptoms, including erectile dysfunction in males; these disorders are known as
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5452:
4421:
2057:"Relationship between Dietary Patterns with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia and Erectile Dysfunction: A Collaborative Review"
704:
4986:
3972:
3492:"Relationship between age and erectile dysfunction diagnosis or treatment using real-world observational data in the USA"
1768:
Rosen RC, Khera M (2023). "Epidemiology and etiologies of male sexual dysfunction". In O'Leary MP, Cummingham GR (eds.).
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Cunningham GR, Rosen RC. Overview of male sexual dysfunction. In: UpToDate, Martin KA (Ed), UpToDate, Waltham, MA, 2018.
6479:
3919:"319 Penile vibratory stimulation in penile rehabilitation after radical prostatectomy: a randomized, controlled trial"
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by the FDA in 1998, which at the time of release was the fastest selling drug in history. Sildenafil largely replaced
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681:
650:
2232:
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Men with low levels of testosterone can experience ED. Taking testosterone may help maintain an erection. Males with
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Zieren J, Menenakos C, Paul M, Müller JM (2005). "Sexual function before and after mesh repair of inguinal hernia".
7764:
7316:
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6764:
6416:
5331:
4121:"Structure elucidation of a novel analogue of sildenafil detected as an adulterant in an herbal dietary supplement"
3602:"International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF): Guidelines on Clinical Application of IIEF patient Questionnaire"
3192:
Vodušek DB, Deletis V (January 2002). "Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring of the Sacral Nervous System".
2816:"Is Pornography Use Related to Erectile Functioning? Results From Cross-Sectional and Latent Growth Curve Analyses"
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467:
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The first major publication describing a broad medicalization of sexual disorders was the first edition of the
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1066:(FDA) does not recommend alternative therapies to treat sexual dysfunction. Many products are advertised as "
592:(the main erectile tissue of the penis), and subsequently penile erection. Additionally, adequate levels of
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Jacobs T, Geysemans B, Van Hal G, Glazemakers I, Fog-Poulsen K, Vermandel A, et al. (September 2021).
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657:, as well as any performance anxiety or acute situational ED, may indicate a psychogenic component to ED.
415:
407:
273:
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237:
147:
105:
3404:
2876:"Is Pornography Use Associated with Sexual Difficulties and Dysfunctions among Younger Heterosexual Men?"
513:: preliminary research indicates that COVID-19 viral infection may affect sexual and reproductive health.
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explanations continue to dominate literature when compared with psychological explanations as of 2022.
6811:
4716:"Sexual dysfunction or sexual discipline? Sexuopharmaceutical use by men as prevention and proficiency"
2454:
Kendirci M, Nowfar S, Hellstrom WJ (2005). "The impact of vascular risk factors on erectile function".
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1915:"Association of Diet With Erectile Dysfunction Among Men in the Health Professionals Follow-up Study"
910:
8046:
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Carson C, Faria G, Hellstrom WJ, Krishnamurti S, Minhas S, Moncada I, et al. (1 January 2010).
4836:. Trends in Andrology and Sexual Medicine. Cham: Springer International Publishing. pp. 23–35.
4419:
Tiefer L (1996). "The medicalization of sexuality: Conceptual, normative, and professional issues".
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1788:
537:
403:
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Sommer F, Goldstein I, Korda JB (July 2010). "Bicycle riding and erectile dysfunction: a review".
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Depends if psychological or physiological; absence of involuntary erections suggests physiological
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Sansone A, Mollaioli D, Ciocca G, Limoncin E, Colonnello E, Vena W, et al. (February 2021).
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can prove useful since it can affect sexual functions in males and is relatively easily curable.
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Russo GI, Broggi G, Cocci A, Capogrosso P, Falcone M, Sokolakis I, et al. (November 2021).
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Montague DK, Jarow JP, Broderick GA, Dmochowski RR, Heaton JP, Lue TF, et al. (July 2005).
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4541:"How (not) to communicate new scientific information: a memoir of the famous Brindley lecture"
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Meldrum DR, Morris MA, Gambone JC, Esposito K (December 2020). "Aging and erectile function".
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92:
51:
7973:
7737:
7583:
7538:
7442:
7377:
7178:
7159:
6826:
6586:
6571:
6138:
6092:
6060:
5908:
5886:
5851:
5614:
5496:
5447:
5394:
5369:
5364:
5321:
5309:
5116:
5063:
4959:
4931:
4837:
4785:
4727:
4686:
4643:
4552:
4511:
4453:
4377:
4361:
4235:
4227:
4132:
4082:
4041:
4002:
3930:
3883:
3842:
3826:
3785:
3769:
3758:"Innovative trends and perspectives for erectile dysfunction treatment: A systematic review"
3702:
3659:
3549:
3511:
3503:
3296:
3288:
3242:
3197:
3179:
3159:
3151:
3016:
2969:
2959:
2887:
2827:
2774:
2746:
Robinson M, Wilson G (July 11, 2011). "Porn-Induced Sexual Dysfunction: A Growing Problem".
2720:
2677:
2634:
2586:
2545:
2537:
2498:
2463:
2420:
2385:
2342:
2195:
2140:
2092:
2074:
2019:
2001:
1948:
1932:
1867:
1806:
1733:
1725:
1590:
1580:
1538:
1497:
1411:
1298:
1264:
1256:
1152:
dropped his trousers and demonstrated to a shocked Urodynamics Society audience showing his
1137:
922:
913:
for ED. Penile injections, on the other hand, can involve one of the following medications:
874:
451:
447:
370:
315:
117:
6504:
5033:
Sexually Transmitted Disease: An Encyclopedia of Diseases, Prevention, Treatment and Issues
4715:
7558:
7382:
7299:
7274:
7221:
7201:
7191:
7154:
6935:
6821:
6729:
6721:
6711:
6314:
6272:
6143:
6130:
6077:
6072:
6055:
5935:
5730:
5702:
5503:
5326:
5265:
4197:
4175:
1714:"Phosphodiesterase inhibitors for erectile dysfunction in patients with diabetes mellitus"
1643:
1534:
1493:
1407:
1107:
980:
601:
496:
338:
233:
121:
60:
6364:
3005:"Post-finasteride syndrome and post-SSRI sexual dysfunction: two sides of the same coin?"
1148:
Modern drug therapy for ED made a significant advance in 1983, when British physiologist
225:
in males characterized by the persistent or recurring inability to achieve or maintain a
4500:"The use of vacuum erection devices in erectile dysfunction after radical prostatectomy"
1909:
Bauer SR, Breyer BN, Stampfer MJ, Rimm EB, Giovannucci EL, Kenfield SA (November 2020).
7732:
7593:
7452:
7427:
7417:
7294:
7279:
7229:
7142:
7022:
6961:
6633:
6299:
6240:
6164:
5973:
5940:
5923:
5913:
5154:
5150:
4829:
4516:
4499:
4382:
4240:
4215:
3847:
3814:
3790:
3757:
3516:
3491:
3301:
3276:
3234:
3201:
3164:
3139:
2974:
2947:
2550:
2525:
2199:
2097:
2056:
2024:
1997:
1985:
1953:
1936:
1914:
1738:
1713:
1595:
1568:
1269:
1244:
1157:
1149:
1142:
1125:
1051:
1050:
Often, as a last resort, if other treatments have failed, the most common procedure is
1045:
887:
848:
812:
581:
485:
388:
366:
329:
ED is characterized by the persistent or recurring inability to achieve or maintain an
307:
291:
1810:
8066:
7712:
7603:
7457:
7186:
7121:
7112:
7060:
7052:
7012:
7002:
6879:
6859:
6816:
6626:
6333:
6284:
5602:
5068:
5051:
4963:
4859:
4805:
4747:
4678:
4663:
4557:
4540:
4473:
3903:
2724:
2681:
2638:
2608:
2362:
2114:
2041:
1970:
1067:
799:
It is normal for a man to have five to six erections during sleep, especially during
573:
519:
457:
384:
362:
306:, the injection of smooth-muscle relaxants and vasodilators directly into the penis,
299:
129:
5234:
4690:
4589:
4574:
3950:
3219:
2857:
2697:
2654:
2440:
2168:
1569:"Erectile dysfunction in chronic kidney disease: From pathophysiology to management"
1433:
321:
ED is reported in 18% of males aged 50 to 59 years, and 37% in males aged 70 to 75.
7912:
7851:
7841:
7811:
7727:
7722:
7650:
7467:
7259:
6966:
6908:
6784:
6656:
6651:
6621:
6616:
6606:
6187:
5968:
5520:
5222:
5211:
4231:
3679:
3044:
1895:
1834:
1729:
1010:
918:
693:
689:
654:
642:
638:
593:
585:
552:
544:
500:
443:
436:
265:
261:
257:
156:
152:
88:
4457:
3663:
2424:
2389:
2346:
1986:"The association between plant-based diet and erectile dysfunction in Chinese men"
1013:. More drastically, inflatable or rigid penile implants may be fitted surgically.
5165:
4830:"Role of Medical Anthropology in Understanding Cultural Differences in Sexuality"
4214:
Lee HW, Lee MS, Kim TH, Alraek T, Zaslawski C, Kim JW, et al. (April 2021).
3553:
2526:"Addressing male sexual and reproductive health in the wake of COVID-19 outbreak"
2467:
470:
for ED, although numerous other pathologies that may occur with ageing, such as
7941:
7873:
7829:
7794:
7784:
7685:
7422:
7117:
7095:
6995:
6750:
6679:
6611:
6601:
6172:
5903:
5634:
5384:
4889:
4841:
3246:
3155:
1910:
1415:
1165:
1033:
930:
926:
902:
614:
577:
560:
559:(PSSD), post-retinoid sexual dysfunction/post-Accutane syndrome (PRSD/PAS), and
548:
334:
226:
100:
5176:
4935:
4136:
4086:
4006:
3934:
3887:
3830:
3813:
Miranda EP, Taniguchi H, Cao DL, Hald GM, Jannini EA, Mulhall JP (2019-06-01).
3706:
2832:
2815:
2779:
2762:
2541:
2006:
369:, and males with heart diseases are more likely to experience ED. By contrast,
7907:
7890:
7702:
7407:
7324:
6943:
6854:
6661:
6643:
6489:
6182:
6087:
5788:
5513:
5508:
5304:
5217:
5135:
5131:
4789:
4647:
3773:
3020:
2502:
1161:
1153:
1133:
1071:
1006:
998:
992:
914:
894:
890:
697:
665:
634:
311:
295:
241:
202:
194:
189:
181:
177:
6900:
5052:"Implants, Mechanical Devices, and Vascular Surgery for Erectile Dysfunction"
4797:
4739:
4731:
4655:
4465:
4373:
4365:
4046:
4029:
3964:
3942:
3917:
Clavell Hernandez J, Wu Q, Zhou X, Nguyen JN, Davis JW, Wang R (2018-07-01).
3895:
3838:
3781:
3575:
3292:
3028:
2841:
2788:
2152:
2088:
2015:
1944:
1879:
1818:
668:. ED is also related to generally poor physical health, poor dietary habits,
8029:
7779:
7769:
7717:
7695:
7680:
7618:
7613:
7412:
7392:
7254:
7090:
7017:
6758:
6543:
6442:
6374:
6192:
5651:
5389:
5314:
5206:
5182:
4631:
3004:
2917:"Porn addiction is ruining lives, but scientists aren't convinced it's real"
2376:
Peate I (2005). "The effects of smoking on the reproductive health of men".
1206:
898:
392:
198:
64:
5077:
4971:
4605:
4566:
4525:
4391:
4349:
4249:
4144:
4094:
4055:
4014:
3856:
3799:
3714:
3671:
3561:
3525:
3433:
3173:
3036:
2983:
2901:
2849:
2796:
2732:
2689:
2646:
2600:
2559:
2510:
2475:
2432:
2397:
2354:
2183:
2160:
2106:
2033:
1962:
1887:
1826:
1791:(ed.). "Chapter 1: The management of erectile dysfunction: an AUA update".
1747:
1604:
1567:
Papadopoulou E, Varouktsi A, Lazaridis A, Boutari C, Doumas M (July 2015).
1278:
1260:
3310:
3082:
2207:
1585:
7900:
7868:
7789:
7747:
7690:
7670:
7543:
7397:
7387:
7127:
7107:
7007:
6971:
6789:
6779:
6671:
6591:
6566:
6177:
5847:
5814:
5740:
2144:
1802:
1773:
1218:
934:
870:
523:
510:
479:
330:
284:
229:
167:
109:
77:
4028:
Choi DM, Park S, Yoon TH, Jeong HK, Pyo JS, Park J, et al. (2008).
3611:. Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ: Addenbrooke's Hospital. Archived from
2591:
2574:
17:
8024:
7895:
7824:
7707:
7643:
7598:
7588:
7402:
7364:
7100:
6948:
6841:
3507:
2079:
1210:
685:
669:
504:
492:
303:
113:
56:
5099:
2892:
2875:
1871:
1398:
Azadzoi KM, Siroky MB (2006). "Neurogenic Sexual Dysfunction in and".
1156:-induced erection. The current most common treatment for ED, the oral
7759:
7244:
7065:
6986:
6976:
6539:
5895:
5710:
5126:
5111:
4322:
Trial by Impotence: Virility and Marriage in Pre-Revolutionary France
2073:
on behalf of the EAU-YAU Sexual and Reproductive Health Group: 4148.
1198:
711:
597:
463:
125:
4350:"Sexual behaviour and its medicalisation: in sickness and in health"
4120:
4070:
2182:
Cará AM, Lopes-Martins RA, Antunes E, Nahoum CR, De Nucci G (1995).
1984:
Lu Y, Kang J, Li Z, Wang X, Liu K, Zhou K, et al. (May 2021).
1685:
US National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
7968:
5673:
5187:
3815:"Application of Sex Aids in Men With Sexual Dysfunction: A Review"
3490:
Mulhall JP, Luo X, Zou KH, Stecher V, Galaznik A (December 2016).
3100:
2964:
1082:
906:
859:
721:
710:
The current diagnostic and statistical manual of mental diseases (
613:, including ED. Restriction of blood flow can arise from impaired
3194:
Neurophysiology in Neurosurgery, A Modern Intraoperative Approach
7608:
7553:
7269:
4714:
Gurevich M, Cormier N, Leedham U, Brown-Bowers A (August 2018).
2070:
1088:
1083:
380:
6904:
6508:
6463:
6331:
6266:
6118:
5845:
5690:
5600:
5420:
5281:
5238:
3328:"Wonderful Medicine Free / Manhood Restored / The Great Hudyan"
588:(NO), which causes the relaxation of the smooth muscles of the
3576:"Shockwave Therapy for Erectile Dysfunction | ED Clinics"
3233:
Mulhall JP, Jenkins LC (2017), Mulhall JP, Jenkins LC (eds.),
1480:
1478:
236:. It is the most common sexual problem in males and can cause
4987:"Bad Timing: The Problematics of Intimacy in On Chesil Beach"
4191:
Hidden Risks of Erectile Dysfunction "Treatments" Sold Online
3734:. US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2019-04-01.
3003:
Giatti S, Diviccaro S, Panzica G, Melcangi RC (August 2018).
703:
In some cases, the simple search for a previously undetected
283:
does not encompass other erection-related disorders, such as
4894:. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 17–20.
3925:. Proceedings of the 21st World Meeting on Sexual Medicine.
2411:
Korenman SG (2004). "Epidemiology of erectile dysfunction".
791:
sphincter or by feeling it with a gloved finger in the anus.
3870:
Rodríguez Martínez JE, Alcaina LR, Agullo GH (2022-11-01).
1201:; it is now mostly replaced by more precise terms, such as
4774:"A new view of women's sexual problems: Why new? Why now?"
3277:"ABC of urology. Subfertility and male sexual dysfunction"
3241:, Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 9–14,
3405:"What is Erectile Dysfunction? - Urology Care Foundation"
4834:
Cultural Differences and the Practice of Sexual Medicine
3334:. Helena, Montana, U.S. December 30, 1897. pp. 7–8.
2575:"Evaluating the impact of COVID-19 on male reproduction"
1197:
describes simple inability to insert the penis into the
6772:
Pseudoepitheliomatous keratotic and micaceous balanitis
1393:
1391:
869:
Treatment depends on the underlying cause. In general,
815:
and nerve function in the glans and shaft of the penis.
357:
Causes of or contributors to ED include the following:
337:
with sufficient rigidity and duration for satisfactory
232:
with sufficient rigidity and duration for satisfactory
4632:"The medicalisation of sex: a barrier to intercourse?"
1521:
1519:
684:. Screening for cardiovascular risk factors, such as
503:
and erectile dysfunction, some studies have described
3131:
3129:
3127:
3125:
3123:
3121:
1117:
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
929:. In addition to injections, there is an alprostadil
5089:
2299:
2297:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1205:(ED). The study of ED within medicine is covered by
543:
In seemingly rare cases, medications such as SSRIs,
7921:
7810:
7529:
7481:
7358:
7315:
7220:
7173:
7046:
6942:
6872:
6840:
6749:
6742:
6720:
6670:
6642:
6557:
6550:
6435:
6404:
6373:
6352:
6231:
6208:
6162:
6129:
6036:
6003:
5951:
5894:
5885:
5866:
5807:
5739:
5701:
5561:
5536:
5433:
5345:
5292:
5197:
5093:
4299:. New York: W.W. Norton & Co. pp. 149–52.
495:, which is a key risk factor for ED as it promotes
188:
173:
162:
146:
136:
99:
83:
70:
50:
42:
37:
1132:. The first successful vacuum erection device, or
482:, among others, appear to have interacting effects
4683:The International Encyclopedia of Human Sexuality
4125:Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
4075:Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
3995:Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
2627:Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
637:are done to rule out more serious causes such as
617:function due to the usual causes associated with
6695:Chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome
4888:Farmer P, Kleinman A, Kim J, Basilico M (2013).
4119:Reepmeyer JC, Woodruff JT, d'Avignon DA (2007).
3138:Fernandes MA, de Souza LR, Cartafina LP (2018).
2247:"8 Substances That May be Killing Your Erection"
2184:"The role of histamine in human penile erection"
1638:
1636:
1626:
1624:
1622:
1620:
1618:
1616:
1614:
3370:
3368:
551:(Propecia) are reported to induce long-lasting
2620:
2618:
6916:
6520:
5250:
4590:"A historical review of erectile dysfunction"
4296:Bonk: The Curious Coupling of Science and Sex
2311:. Healthcommunities.com. 1998. Archived from
8:
3376:"Encyclopedia of Reproduction - 2nd Edition"
2279:. Armenian Health Network, Health.am. 2006.
2139:(6). Physicians Postgraduate Press: 686–92.
971:(International Index of Erectile Function).
811:This test uses electromagnetic vibration to
4823:
4821:
4819:
4817:
4815:
4220:The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
3965:"Dangers of Sexual Enhancement Supplements"
2233:"Drugs That Can Cause Erectile Dysfunction"
1718:The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
1486:"Can Your Diet Cause Erectile Dysfunction?"
1447:
1445:
1443:
6923:
6909:
6901:
6746:
6554:
6527:
6513:
6505:
6460:
6349:
6328:
6263:
6154:Other specified feeding or eating disorder
6126:
6115:
5891:
5863:
5842:
5698:
5687:
5597:
5430:
5417:
5289:
5278:
5257:
5243:
5235:
5090:
4891:Reimagining Global Health: An Introduction
4263:
4261:
4259:
4202:United States Food and Drug Administration
4180:United States Food and Drug Administration
3496:International Journal of Clinical Practice
3322:
3320:
3239:Atlas of Office Based Andrology Procedures
1527:"Erectile Dysfunction & Heart Disease"
1341:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1333:
1331:
1245:"Erectile dysfunction in the elderly male"
831:
34:
5067:
4883:
4881:
4556:
4515:
4381:
4239:
4045:
3846:
3789:
3515:
3300:
3163:
2973:
2963:
2891:
2831:
2778:
2590:
2549:
2530:Journal of Endocrinological Investigation
2096:
2078:
2023:
2005:
1952:
1864:International Society for Sexual Medicine
1737:
1594:
1584:
1268:
1217:. Its antonym, or opposite condition, is
466:: after age 40 years, ageing itself is a
6417:Disorganized (hebephrenic) schizophrenia
6013:Depersonalization-derealization disorder
1707:
1705:
391:, alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonists,
4498:Hoyland K, Vasdev N, Adshead J (2013).
1381:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1230:
748:
4343:
4341:
3726:
3724:
3628:
3582:from the original on 23 September 2021
3351:"Phony Cures for Erectile Dysfunction"
2958:(10). JMIR Publications Inc.: e32542.
2802:ejaculation or sexual dissatisfaction.
2273:"Male Sexual Dysfunction Epidemiology"
1681:"Treatment for erectile dysfunction |"
1562:
1560:
1460:. Armenian Health Network, Health.am.
1369:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1124:Treatments in the 80s for ED included
1087:An unhappy wife is complaining to the
820:Dynamic infusion cavernosometry (DICC)
6700:Asymptomatic inflammatory prostatitis
4414:
4412:
3756:Ismail EA, El-Sakka AI (2016-06-01).
3444:from the original on 22 February 2021
3434:"Viagra can be sold over the counter"
2874:Landripet I, Štulhofer A (May 2015).
1763:
1761:
1759:
1757:
1675:
1673:
1671:
1669:
1036:'s Tenuto and Reflexonic's Viberect.
7:
6759:Balanoposthitis / Balanitis
4997:from the original on 19 October 2021
4866:from the original on 3 February 2022
4169:Enforcement Report for June 30, 2010
3361:from the original on April 30, 2020.
3275:Dawson C, Whitfield H (April 1996).
3140:"Ultrasound evaluation of the penis"
2927:from the original on 3 November 2021
2761:Whelan G, Brown J (September 2021).
2253:from the original on 9 December 2022
1648:The Lecturio Medical Concept Library
1243:Gökçe Mİ, Yaman Ö (September 2017).
840:Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA)
499:. Due to its propensity for causing
6832:Persistent genital arousal disorder
6120:Physiological and physical behavior
2952:JMIR Public Health and Surveillance
1504:from the original on 4 January 2022
1297:Shamloul R, Bella AJ (2014-03-01).
27:Form of sexual dysfunction in males
6066:Psychogenic non-epileptic seizures
5460:Emotional and behavioral disorders
4216:"Ginseng for erectile dysfunction"
4069:Reepmeyer JC, Woodruff JT (2007).
2814:Grubbs JB, Gola M (January 2019).
2200:10.1111/j.1464-410x.1995.tb07315.x
2132:The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
1937:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.21701
1164:(Viagra) was approved for use for
1075:intercourse compared to placebo".
623:prolonged exposure to bright light
262:abnormal lipid levels in the blood
25:
6246:Hypoactive sexual desire disorder
4348:Hart G, Wellings K (2002-04-13).
3357:. U.S. Federal Trade Commission.
2573:Tian Y, Zhou LQ (February 2021).
1811:10.1097/01.ju.0000164463.19239.19
1654:from the original on 21 July 2021
1303:. Biota Publishing. pp. 6–.
909:has been approved in Canada as a
796:Nocturnal penile tumescence (NPT)
76:Inability to gain or maintain an
8045:
5546:X-linked intellectual disability
5069:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2009.01626.x
4964:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2010.01849.x
4558:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2005.05797.x
3471:from the original on 13 May 2011
3202:10.1016/B978-012209036-3/50011-1
2725:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2005.00099.x
2682:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2009.01664.x
2639:10.1111/j.1442-2042.2004.00983.x
1712:Vardi M, Nini A (January 2007).
1454:"Causes of Erectile Dysfunction"
764:
751:
660:Another factor leading to ED is
507:as an anaphrodisiacal substance.
8001:LGBT-affirming religious groups
5375:Intermittent explosive disorder
5300:Ego-dystonic sexual orientation
4754:from the original on 2023-12-13
4691:10.1002/9781118896877.wbiehs297
4636:Sexual and Relationship Therapy
4612:from the original on 2022-02-03
4594:The Canadian Journal of Urology
4480:from the original on 2023-12-23
4398:from the original on 2023-12-23
4272:. University of Chicago Press.
4151:from the original on 2021-10-09
4101:from the original on 2020-01-28
3975:from the original on 2021-02-22
3738:from the original on 2021-02-22
3415:from the original on 2019-08-05
3386:from the original on 2021-02-22
3107:from the original on 2018-03-08
3051:from the original on 2022-12-27
2283:from the original on 2021-02-22
2214:from the original on 2022-12-09
1691:from the original on 2021-02-22
1464:from the original on 2021-02-22
1317:from the original on 2023-01-10
1091:about her husband's impotence.
941:Prevalence of medical diagnosis
561:post-finasteride syndrome (PFS)
491:Lifestyle habits, particularly
7165:Sexually transmitted infection
6018:Dissociative identity disorder
5283:Adult personality and behavior
4985:Kahane C (20 September 2011).
4828:Wentzell E, Labuski C (2020).
4588:Valiquette L (February 2003).
4232:10.1002/14651858.cd012654.pub2
3929:(7, Supplement 3): S253–S254.
3923:The Journal of Sexual Medicine
3876:The Journal of Sexual Medicine
3819:The Journal of Sexual Medicine
3695:The Journal of Sexual Medicine
2915:Van Boom D (1 December 2020).
2880:The Journal of Sexual Medicine
2820:The Journal of Sexual Medicine
2767:The Journal of Sexual Medicine
2713:The Journal of Sexual Medicine
2670:The Journal of Sexual Medicine
1851:The Journal of Sexual Medicine
1730:10.1002/14651858.CD002187.pub3
1541:. 17 July 2019. Archived from
1001:and may be used just prior to
772:due to arterial insufficiency.
1:
7212:Women who have sex with women
6890:Postorgasmic illness syndrome
6827:Balanitis xerotica obliterans
6690:Chronic bacterial prostatitis
4679:"Medicalization of sexuality"
4458:10.1080/19419899.2021.1888312
4422:Annual Review of Sex Research
4270:Impotence: A Cultural History
4034:Journal of AOAC International
3664:10.1016/j.urology.2017.09.011
3463:Bujdos B (16 November 2010).
3332:The Helena Weekly Independent
3097:"Tests for Erection Problems"
2390:10.12968/bjon.2005.14.7.17939
2347:10.1080/13685538.2019.1686756
2305:"Erectile Dysfunction Causes"
905:with the permeation enhancer
7345:History of erotic depictions
7235:Criminal transmission of HIV
6707:Benign prostatic hyperplasia
6422:Pseudoneurotic schizophrenia
5959:Generalized anxiety disorder
5692:Neurological and symptomatic
5337:Sexual relationship disorder
4440:Grunt-Mejer K (2022-07-03).
3554:10.1016/j.eururo.2010.04.004
2468:10.1358/dot.2005.41.1.875779
1990:Basic and Clinical Andrology
1929:American Medical Association
1402:. Current Clinical Urology.
1064:Food and Drug Administration
621:, but can also be caused by
557:post-SSRI sexual dysfunction
425:Cavernosal disorders (e.g.,
402:Neurogenic disorders (e.g.,
7330:Counterculture of the 1960s
6198:REM sleep behavior disorder
5667:Seasonal affective disorder
5465:Separation anxiety disorder
4842:10.1007/978-3-030-36222-5_2
4778:The Journal of Sex Research
3247:10.1007/978-3-319-42178-0_2
3156:10.1590/0100-3984.2016.0152
1573:World Journal of Nephrology
1416:10.1007/978-1-59745-155-0_9
1101:Medicalisation of sexuality
682:peripheral vascular disease
651:nocturnal penile tumescence
8109:
8052:Human sexuality portal
6765:Balanitis plasmacellularis
6465:Symptoms and uncategorized
5566:developmental disabilities
5332:Sexual maturation disorder
5056:Journal of Sexual Medicine
5020:. D.C. Heath. p. 243.
4936:10.1016/j.jomh.2008.09.009
4677:Štulhofer A (2015-04-20).
4446:Psychology & Sexuality
4137:10.1016/j.jpba.2006.11.037
4087:10.1016/j.jpba.2007.04.011
4007:10.1016/j.jpba.2008.12.002
3935:10.1016/j.jsxm.2018.04.282
3888:10.1016/j.jsxm.2022.08.012
3831:10.1016/j.jsxm.2019.03.265
3707:10.1016/j.jsxm.2016.11.001
2833:10.1016/j.jsxm.2018.11.004
2780:10.1016/j.jsxm.2021.06.014
2542:10.1007/s40618-020-01350-1
2188:British Journal of Urology
2007:10.1186/s12610-021-00129-5
1249:Turkish Journal of Urology
1130:intracavernosal injections
1098:
1043:
1020:
990:
845:magnetic resonance imaging
584:leads to the secretion of
395:, hormone modulators, and
302:pellets inserted into the
244:and sexual relationships.
8040:
7197:Men who have sex with men
6470:
6459:
6427:Simple-type schizophrenia
6396:Schizophreniform disorder
6348:
6327:
6280:
6262:
6125:
6114:
5862:
5841:
5774:Mild cognitive impairment
5759:Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease
5697:
5686:
5657:Major depressive disorder
5610:
5596:
5562:Psychological development
5429:
5416:
5288:
5277:
4790:10.1080/00224490109552075
4720:Feminism & Psychology
4648:10.1080/14681990802221092
4539:Klotz L (November 2005).
3882:(11, Supplement 4): S69.
3774:10.1016/j.aju.2016.04.002
3021:10.1007/s12020-018-1593-5
2503:10.1016/j.euf.2015.01.003
1772:. Post, TW. Waltham, MA:
964:Focused shockwave therapy
959:Focused shockwave therapy
635:laboratory investigations
373:show a lower risk for ED.
184:(psychological treatment)
6475:Impulse-control disorder
6391:Schizoaffective disorder
6386:Brief reactive psychosis
6083:Mass psychogenic illness
6046:Body dysmorphic disorder
5825:Post-concussion syndrome
5435:Emotional and behavioral
4732:10.1177/0959353517750682
4366:10.1136/bmj.324.7342.896
3635:: CS1 maint: location (
3293:10.1136/bmj.312.7035.902
801:rapid eye movement (REM)
672:, and most specifically
664:, a well known cause of
6412:Childhood schizophrenia
5764:Frontotemporal dementia
5721:High-functioning autism
5538:Intellectual disability
4924:Journal of Men's Health
4772:Tiefer L (2001-05-01).
3762:Arab Journal of Urology
3135:Originally copied from:
2425:10.1385/ENDO:23:2-3:087
1531:www.clevelandclinic.org
1490:www.clevelandclinic.org
678:coronary artery disease
619:coronary artery disease
528:external beam radiation
522:and destruction of the
476:cardiovascular diseases
472:testosterone deficiency
456:Surgery (e.g., radical
420:multiple system atrophy
397:5α-reductase inhibitors
217:), also referred to as
7473:Split attraction model
7463:Sexual objectification
7373:Anarchism and love/sex
6885:Retrograde ejaculation
5929:Specific social phobia
5820:Organic brain syndrome
5662:Melancholic depression
5423:Childhood and learning
4630:Pacey S (2008-08-01).
4429:(1) – via EBSCO.
4174:June 25, 2016, at the
4047:10.1093/jaoac/91.3.580
2491:European Urology Focus
1794:The Journal of Urology
1644:"Erectile Dysfunction"
1261:10.5152/tud.2017.70482
1096:
873:, particularly of the
866:
788:bulbocavernosus reflex
783:Penile nerves function
731:Penile ultrasonography
727:
674:cardiovascular disease
442:Psychological causes:
408:temporal lobe epilepsy
250:cardiovascular disease
238:psychological distress
148:Differential diagnosis
106:Cardiovascular disease
95:, neurogenic disorders
7433:Sex-positive movement
7086:Reproductive medicine
7081:Obesity and sexuality
7028:Sexual response cycle
6485:Psychomotor agitation
6275:and substance-related
6218:Postpartum depression
6098:Somatization disorder
5984:Acute stress reaction
5749:AIDS dementia complex
5062:(1). Wiley: 501–523.
3609:Department of Urology
3409:www.urologyhealth.org
3144:Radiologia Brasileira
1860:John Wiley & Sons
1586:10.5527/wjn.v4.i3.379
1209:, a sub-field within
1099:Further information:
1086:
863:
828:Corpus cavernosometry
808:Penile biothesiometry
725:
240:due to its impact on
7959:Buddhist monasticism
7949:Christian demonology
7775:Urethral intercourse
7574:Erotic sexual denial
7265:Cybersex trafficking
7138:Erectile dysfunction
6800:Erectile dysfunction
6480:Klüver–Bucy syndrome
6310:Substance dependence
6223:Postpartum psychosis
5769:Huntington's disease
5551:Lujan–Fryns syndrome
5400:Personality disorder
5223:Erectile dysfunction
4685:. pp. 721–817.
3440:. 28 November 2017.
3071:Urol. Clin. North Am
2309:Erectile Dysfunction
2277:Erectile dysfunction
2145:10.4088/JCP.v66n0603
1458:Erectile dysfunction
1410:. pp. 195–226.
1400:Male Sexual Function
1300:Erectile Dysfunction
1203:erectile dysfunction
1058:Alternative medicine
911:first line treatment
813:evaluate sensitivity
778:Other workup methods
572:latter involves the
345:Psychological impact
281:erectile dysfunction
211:Erectile dysfunction
132:diet, kidney disease
38:Erectile dysfunction
8083:Sexual dysfunctions
8013:Sacred prostitution
7802:Wet T-shirt contest
7666:Non-penetrative sex
7624:Mammary intercourse
7305:Revenge pornography
7076:Masters and Johnson
7038:Vaginal lubrication
6730:Seminal vesiculitis
6360:Delusional disorder
6305:Stimulant psychosis
6295:Physical dependence
6149:Rumination syndrome
6051:Conversion disorder
6028:Psychogenic amnesia
5878:with depressed mood
5876:Adjustment disorder
5779:Parkinson's disease
5754:Alzheimer's disease
5647:Atypical depression
5483:Social functioning
5358:Munchausen syndrome
5353:Factitious disorder
5018:Sexual interactions
5016:Allgeier A (1995).
4204:, February 21, 2009
2592:10.1530/rep-20-0523
1500:. 20 January 2021.
1052:prosthetic implants
843:This is similar to
444:performance anxiety
416:Parkinson's disease
404:diabetic neuropathy
258:high blood pressure
7859:Red-light district
7755:Sexual penetration
7743:Sexual intercourse
7661:Nipple stimulation
7340:Golden Age of Porn
7240:Child sexual abuse
7207:Sexual orientation
7133:Sexual dysfunction
7071:Male contraceptive
7033:Sexual stimulation
6982:Nocturnal emission
6812:Peyronie's disease
6807:Spontaneous orgasm
6795:Sexual dysfunction
6582:Testicular torsion
6379:schizophrenia-like
6023:Dissociative fugue
5472:Movement disorders
5198:External resources
4504:Reviews in Urology
4268:McLaren A (2007).
4196:2019-04-23 at the
3732:"Men and diabetes"
3508:10.1111/ijcp.12908
2249:. 26 August 2015.
2080:10.3390/nu13114148
1195:impotentia coeundi
1097:
1030:sexual stimulation
1023:Vibrator (sex toy)
1003:sexual intercourse
867:
786:Tests such as the
728:
655:manual stimulation
611:sexual dysfunction
607:Spinal cord injury
497:arterial narrowing
433:Hyperprolactinemia
427:Peyronie's disease
412:multiple sclerosis
377:Prescription drugs
325:Signs and symptoms
223:sexual dysfunction
93:prescription drugs
8060:
8059:
7969:Hindu monasticism
7954:Clerical celibacy
7820:Adult video games
7531:Sexual activities
7448:Sexual attraction
7438:Sexual abstinence
7350:Sexual revolution
7335:Feminist sex wars
7290:Sexual misconduct
7285:Sexual harassment
7250:Indecent exposure
6957:Clitoral erection
6898:
6897:
6868:
6867:
6850:Fournier gangrene
6738:
6737:
6685:Acute prostatitis
6597:Asthenozoospermia
6577:Testicular cancer
6502:
6501:
6498:
6497:
6455:
6454:
6451:
6450:
6323:
6322:
6258:
6257:
6254:
6253:
6110:
6109:
6106:
6105:
5999:
5998:
5837:
5836:
5833:
5832:
5794:Vascular dementia
5716:Asperger syndrome
5682:
5681:
5592:
5591:
5588:
5587:
5526:Tourette syndrome
5412:
5411:
5408:
5407:
5232:
5231:
5031:Grimes J (2013).
4901:978-0-520-27197-5
4851:978-3-030-36221-8
4700:978-1-4051-9006-0
4600:(Suppl 1): 7–11.
4545:BJU International
4360:(7342): 896–900.
4331:978-0-7011-2915-6
4324:. Vintage/Ebury.
4320:Darmon P (1985).
4306:978-0-393-33479-1
4279:978-0-226-50076-8
3502:(12): 1012–1018.
3256:978-3-319-42176-6
3211:978-0-12-209036-3
2893:10.1111/jsm.12853
1920:JAMA Network Open
1872:10.1111/jsm.12647
1862:on behalf of the
1545:on 4 January 2022
1425:978-1-59745-155-0
1404:Cham, Switzerland
1310:978-1-61504-653-9
1215:phallic impotence
1093:Ottoman miniature
662:diabetes mellitus
596:(produced by the
590:corpora cavernosa
371:plant-based diets
254:diabetes mellitus
208:
207:
138:Diagnostic method
32:Medical condition
16:(Redirected from
8100:
8050:
8049:
7974:Jain monasticism
7738:Sexual fetishism
7656:Mechanics of sex
7539:Conventional sex
7443:Sexual addiction
7378:Extramarital sex
7160:Sexual surrogate
6996:male ejaculation
6925:
6918:
6911:
6902:
6747:
6587:Male infertility
6572:Hydrocele testis
6555:
6529:
6522:
6515:
6506:
6461:
6350:
6329:
6264:
6139:Anorexia nervosa
6127:
6116:
6093:Psychogenic pain
6061:Globus pharyngis
5909:Childhood phobia
5892:
5864:
5843:
5699:
5688:
5598:
5497:Selective mutism
5448:Conduct disorder
5431:
5418:
5395:Trichotillomania
5370:Gender dysphoria
5365:Fear of intimacy
5322:Sexual anhedonia
5290:
5279:
5266:Mental disorders
5259:
5252:
5245:
5236:
5091:
5081:
5071:
5037:
5036:
5028:
5022:
5021:
5013:
5007:
5006:
5004:
5002:
4982:
4976:
4975:
4946:
4940:
4939:
4919:
4913:
4912:
4910:
4908:
4885:
4876:
4875:
4873:
4871:
4825:
4810:
4809:
4769:
4763:
4762:
4760:
4759:
4711:
4705:
4704:
4674:
4668:
4667:
4627:
4621:
4620:
4618:
4617:
4585:
4579:
4578:
4560:
4536:
4530:
4529:
4519:
4495:
4489:
4488:
4486:
4485:
4437:
4431:
4430:
4416:
4407:
4406:
4404:
4403:
4385:
4345:
4336:
4335:
4317:
4311:
4310:
4293:Roach M (2009).
4290:
4284:
4283:
4265:
4254:
4253:
4243:
4211:
4205:
4188:
4182:
4166:
4160:
4159:
4157:
4156:
4116:
4110:
4109:
4107:
4106:
4066:
4060:
4059:
4049:
4025:
4019:
4018:
3990:
3984:
3983:
3981:
3980:
3961:
3955:
3954:
3914:
3908:
3907:
3867:
3861:
3860:
3850:
3810:
3804:
3803:
3793:
3753:
3747:
3746:
3744:
3743:
3728:
3719:
3718:
3690:
3684:
3683:
3647:
3641:
3640:
3634:
3626:
3624:
3623:
3617:
3606:
3598:
3592:
3591:
3589:
3587:
3578:. 27 July 2020.
3572:
3566:
3565:
3542:European Urology
3536:
3530:
3529:
3519:
3487:
3481:
3480:
3478:
3476:
3460:
3454:
3453:
3451:
3449:
3430:
3424:
3423:
3421:
3420:
3401:
3395:
3394:
3392:
3391:
3380:www.elsevier.com
3372:
3363:
3362:
3347:
3341:
3335:
3324:
3315:
3314:
3304:
3287:(7035): 902–05.
3272:
3266:
3265:
3264:
3263:
3235:"Biothesiometry"
3230:
3224:
3223:
3189:
3183:
3177:
3167:
3133:
3116:
3115:
3113:
3112:
3093:
3087:
3086:
3066:
3060:
3059:
3057:
3056:
3000:
2994:
2993:
2977:
2967:
2943:
2937:
2936:
2934:
2932:
2912:
2906:
2905:
2895:
2886:(5): 1136–1139.
2871:
2865:
2864:
2835:
2811:
2805:
2804:
2782:
2773:(9): 1582–1591.
2758:
2752:
2751:
2748:Psychology Today
2743:
2737:
2736:
2708:
2702:
2701:
2665:
2659:
2658:
2622:
2613:
2612:
2594:
2570:
2564:
2563:
2553:
2521:
2515:
2514:
2486:
2480:
2479:
2451:
2445:
2444:
2408:
2402:
2401:
2373:
2367:
2366:
2341:(5): 1115–1124.
2330:
2324:
2323:
2321:
2320:
2301:
2292:
2291:
2289:
2288:
2269:
2263:
2262:
2260:
2258:
2243:
2237:
2236:
2229:
2223:
2222:
2220:
2219:
2179:
2173:
2172:
2125:
2119:
2118:
2100:
2082:
2052:
2046:
2045:
2027:
2009:
1981:
1975:
1974:
1956:
1906:
1900:
1899:
1845:
1839:
1838:
1784:
1778:
1777:
1765:
1752:
1751:
1741:
1709:
1700:
1699:
1697:
1696:
1677:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1659:
1640:
1631:
1628:
1609:
1608:
1598:
1588:
1564:
1555:
1554:
1552:
1550:
1539:Cleveland Clinic
1523:
1514:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1498:Cleveland Clinic
1482:
1473:
1472:
1470:
1469:
1449:
1438:
1437:
1395:
1386:
1383:
1346:
1343:
1326:
1325:
1323:
1322:
1294:
1283:
1282:
1272:
1240:
1138:John R. Brinkley
950:age 55.2 years,
925:, also known as
923:prostaglandin E1
768:
755:
600:) and an intact
452:mental disorders
435:(e.g., due to a
316:vascular surgery
122:mental disorders
91:levels, certain
35:
21:
8108:
8107:
8103:
8102:
8101:
8099:
8098:
8097:
8088:Penile erection
8078:Penis disorders
8063:
8062:
8061:
8056:
8044:
8036:
7964:Catholic Church
7924:
7917:
7806:
7525:
7477:
7383:Family planning
7362:
7354:
7311:
7300:Sexual violence
7275:Sex trafficking
7216:
7202:Sexual identity
7192:Gender identity
7169:
7155:Sexual medicine
7051:
7042:
7008:Penile erection
6962:Erogenous zones
6946:
6938:
6936:human sexuality
6929:
6899:
6894:
6864:
6836:
6822:Penile fracture
6734:
6722:Seminal vesicle
6716:
6712:Prostate cancer
6666:
6638:
6546:
6533:
6503:
6494:
6466:
6447:
6431:
6400:
6378:
6369:
6344:
6319:
6276:
6273:substance abuse
6250:
6227:
6204:
6158:
6144:Bulimia nervosa
6121:
6102:
6078:Hypochondriasis
6073:False pregnancy
6056:Ganser syndrome
6038:Somatic symptom
6032:
5995:
5947:
5936:Specific phobia
5881:
5858:
5829:
5803:
5735:
5731:Savant syndrome
5703:Autism spectrum
5693:
5678:
5606:
5584:
5563:
5557:
5532:
5425:
5404:
5380:Dermatillomania
5341:
5327:Sexual anorexia
5284:
5273:
5263:
5233:
5228:
5227:
5193:
5192:
5102:
5088:
5049:
5046:
5044:Further reading
5041:
5040:
5030:
5029:
5025:
5015:
5014:
5010:
5000:
4998:
4984:
4983:
4979:
4948:
4947:
4943:
4921:
4920:
4916:
4906:
4904:
4902:
4887:
4886:
4879:
4869:
4867:
4852:
4827:
4826:
4813:
4771:
4770:
4766:
4757:
4755:
4713:
4712:
4708:
4701:
4676:
4675:
4671:
4629:
4628:
4624:
4615:
4613:
4587:
4586:
4582:
4538:
4537:
4533:
4497:
4496:
4492:
4483:
4481:
4439:
4438:
4434:
4418:
4417:
4410:
4401:
4399:
4347:
4346:
4339:
4332:
4319:
4318:
4314:
4307:
4292:
4291:
4287:
4280:
4267:
4266:
4257:
4226:(4): CD012654.
4213:
4212:
4208:
4198:Wayback Machine
4189:
4185:
4176:Wayback Machine
4167:
4163:
4154:
4152:
4118:
4117:
4113:
4104:
4102:
4068:
4067:
4063:
4027:
4026:
4022:
3992:
3991:
3987:
3978:
3976:
3963:
3962:
3958:
3916:
3915:
3911:
3869:
3868:
3864:
3812:
3811:
3807:
3755:
3754:
3750:
3741:
3739:
3730:
3729:
3722:
3692:
3691:
3687:
3649:
3648:
3644:
3627:
3621:
3619:
3615:
3604:
3600:
3599:
3595:
3585:
3583:
3574:
3573:
3569:
3538:
3537:
3533:
3489:
3488:
3484:
3474:
3472:
3462:
3461:
3457:
3447:
3445:
3432:
3431:
3427:
3418:
3416:
3403:
3402:
3398:
3389:
3387:
3374:
3373:
3366:
3349:
3348:
3344:
3326:
3325:
3318:
3274:
3273:
3269:
3261:
3259:
3257:
3232:
3231:
3227:
3212:
3191:
3190:
3186:
3178:
3137:
3136:
3134:
3119:
3110:
3108:
3095:
3094:
3090:
3068:
3067:
3063:
3054:
3052:
3002:
3001:
2997:
2945:
2944:
2940:
2930:
2928:
2914:
2913:
2909:
2873:
2872:
2868:
2813:
2812:
2808:
2760:
2759:
2755:
2745:
2744:
2740:
2710:
2709:
2705:
2667:
2666:
2662:
2624:
2623:
2616:
2572:
2571:
2567:
2523:
2522:
2518:
2488:
2487:
2483:
2453:
2452:
2448:
2410:
2409:
2405:
2375:
2374:
2370:
2332:
2331:
2327:
2318:
2316:
2303:
2302:
2295:
2286:
2284:
2271:
2270:
2266:
2256:
2254:
2245:
2244:
2240:
2231:
2230:
2226:
2217:
2215:
2181:
2180:
2176:
2127:
2126:
2122:
2054:
2053:
2049:
1983:
1982:
1978:
1908:
1907:
1903:
1847:
1846:
1842:
1786:
1785:
1781:
1767:
1766:
1755:
1724:(1): CD002187.
1711:
1710:
1703:
1694:
1692:
1679:
1678:
1667:
1657:
1655:
1642:
1641:
1634:
1629:
1612:
1566:
1565:
1558:
1548:
1546:
1535:Cleveland, Ohio
1525:
1524:
1517:
1507:
1505:
1494:Cleveland, Ohio
1484:
1483:
1476:
1467:
1465:
1452:Lue TF (2006).
1451:
1450:
1441:
1426:
1408:Springer Nature
1397:
1396:
1389:
1384:
1349:
1344:
1329:
1320:
1318:
1311:
1296:
1295:
1286:
1242:
1241:
1232:
1227:
1193:The Latin term
1191:
1178:
1126:penile implants
1108:Albertus Magnus
1103:
1081:
1060:
1048:
1042:
1025:
1019:
995:
989:
981:type 2 diabetes
977:
961:
943:
888:PDE5 inhibitors
884:
858:
832:Cavernosography
780:
773:
769:
760:
756:
720:
718:Ultrasonography
631:
602:pituitary gland
569:
567:Pathophysiology
547:(Accutane) and
355:
347:
339:sexual activity
327:
308:penile implants
292:PDE5 inhibitors
234:sexual activity
221:, is a form of
61:sexual medicine
33:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8106:
8104:
8096:
8095:
8090:
8085:
8080:
8075:
8065:
8064:
8058:
8057:
8055:
8054:
8041:
8038:
8037:
8035:
8034:
8033:
8032:
8022:
8021:
8020:
8018:Ancient Greece
8010:
8005:
8004:
8003:
7993:
7988:
7983:
7978:
7977:
7976:
7971:
7966:
7961:
7951:
7946:
7945:
7944:
7929:
7927:
7919:
7918:
7916:
7915:
7910:
7905:
7904:
7903:
7893:
7888:
7887:
7886:
7881:
7871:
7866:
7861:
7856:
7855:
7854:
7849:
7839:
7838:
7837:
7827:
7822:
7816:
7814:
7808:
7807:
7805:
7804:
7799:
7798:
7797:
7792:
7782:
7777:
7772:
7767:
7762:
7757:
7752:
7751:
7750:
7740:
7735:
7733:Sexual fantasy
7730:
7725:
7720:
7715:
7710:
7705:
7700:
7699:
7698:
7693:
7688:
7683:
7678:
7668:
7663:
7658:
7653:
7648:
7647:
7646:
7641:
7636:
7634:Anal fingering
7626:
7621:
7616:
7611:
7606:
7601:
7596:
7594:Foot fetishism
7591:
7586:
7581:
7576:
7571:
7566:
7561:
7556:
7551:
7546:
7541:
7535:
7533:
7527:
7526:
7524:
7523:
7518:
7513:
7508:
7503:
7498:
7493:
7487:
7485:
7479:
7478:
7476:
7475:
7470:
7465:
7460:
7455:
7453:Sexual capital
7450:
7445:
7440:
7435:
7430:
7425:
7420:
7418:Premarital sex
7415:
7410:
7405:
7400:
7395:
7390:
7385:
7380:
7375:
7369:
7367:
7356:
7355:
7353:
7352:
7347:
7342:
7337:
7332:
7327:
7321:
7319:
7313:
7312:
7310:
7309:
7308:
7307:
7302:
7297:
7295:Sexual slavery
7292:
7287:
7282:
7280:Sexual assault
7277:
7272:
7267:
7257:
7252:
7247:
7242:
7237:
7232:
7230:Age of consent
7226:
7224:
7218:
7217:
7215:
7214:
7209:
7204:
7199:
7194:
7189:
7183:
7181:
7171:
7170:
7168:
7167:
7162:
7157:
7152:
7151:
7150:
7145:
7143:Hypersexuality
7140:
7130:
7125:
7115:
7110:
7105:
7104:
7103:
7098:
7093:
7083:
7078:
7073:
7068:
7063:
7057:
7055:
7044:
7043:
7041:
7040:
7035:
7030:
7025:
7023:Sexual arousal
7020:
7015:
7010:
7005:
7000:
6999:
6998:
6984:
6979:
6974:
6969:
6964:
6959:
6953:
6951:
6940:
6939:
6930:
6928:
6927:
6920:
6913:
6905:
6896:
6895:
6893:
6892:
6887:
6882:
6876:
6874:
6870:
6869:
6866:
6865:
6863:
6862:
6857:
6852:
6846:
6844:
6838:
6837:
6835:
6834:
6829:
6824:
6819:
6814:
6809:
6804:
6803:
6802:
6792:
6787:
6782:
6777:
6776:
6775:
6768:
6755:
6753:
6744:
6740:
6739:
6736:
6735:
6733:
6732:
6726:
6724:
6718:
6717:
6715:
6714:
6709:
6704:
6703:
6702:
6697:
6692:
6687:
6676:
6674:
6668:
6667:
6665:
6664:
6659:
6654:
6648:
6646:
6640:
6639:
6637:
6636:
6634:Ectopic testis
6631:
6630:
6629:
6624:
6619:
6614:
6609:
6604:
6599:
6594:
6584:
6579:
6574:
6569:
6563:
6561:
6552:
6548:
6547:
6534:
6532:
6531:
6524:
6517:
6509:
6500:
6499:
6496:
6495:
6493:
6492:
6487:
6482:
6477:
6471:
6468:
6467:
6464:
6457:
6456:
6453:
6452:
6449:
6448:
6446:
6445:
6439:
6437:
6433:
6432:
6430:
6429:
6424:
6419:
6414:
6408:
6406:
6402:
6401:
6399:
6398:
6393:
6388:
6382:
6380:
6371:
6370:
6368:
6367:
6362:
6356:
6354:
6346:
6345:
6332:
6325:
6324:
6321:
6320:
6318:
6317:
6312:
6307:
6302:
6300:Rebound effect
6297:
6292:
6287:
6281:
6278:
6277:
6267:
6260:
6259:
6256:
6255:
6252:
6251:
6249:
6248:
6243:
6241:Hypersexuality
6237:
6235:
6229:
6228:
6226:
6225:
6220:
6214:
6212:
6206:
6205:
6203:
6202:
6201:
6200:
6195:
6190:
6180:
6175:
6169:
6167:
6160:
6159:
6157:
6156:
6151:
6146:
6141:
6135:
6133:
6123:
6122:
6119:
6112:
6111:
6108:
6107:
6104:
6103:
6101:
6100:
6095:
6090:
6085:
6080:
6075:
6070:
6069:
6068:
6063:
6058:
6048:
6042:
6040:
6034:
6033:
6031:
6030:
6025:
6020:
6015:
6009:
6007:
6001:
6000:
5997:
5996:
5994:
5993:
5992:
5991:
5986:
5976:
5974:Panic disorder
5971:
5966:
5961:
5955:
5953:
5949:
5948:
5946:
5945:
5944:
5943:
5941:Claustrophobia
5933:
5932:
5931:
5926:
5924:Anthropophobia
5916:
5914:Social anxiety
5911:
5906:
5900:
5898:
5889:
5883:
5882:
5880:
5879:
5872:
5870:
5860:
5859:
5846:
5839:
5838:
5835:
5834:
5831:
5830:
5828:
5827:
5822:
5817:
5811:
5809:
5805:
5804:
5802:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5784:Pick's disease
5781:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5751:
5745:
5743:
5737:
5736:
5734:
5733:
5728:
5723:
5718:
5713:
5707:
5705:
5695:
5694:
5691:
5684:
5683:
5680:
5679:
5677:
5676:
5671:
5670:
5669:
5664:
5659:
5654:
5649:
5639:
5638:
5637:
5632:
5627:
5622:
5611:
5608:
5607:
5601:
5594:
5593:
5590:
5589:
5586:
5585:
5583:
5582:
5577:
5571:
5569:
5559:
5558:
5556:
5555:
5554:
5553:
5542:
5540:
5534:
5533:
5531:
5530:
5529:
5528:
5518:
5517:
5516:
5511:
5501:
5500:
5499:
5494:
5489:
5481:
5480:
5479:
5469:
5468:
5467:
5457:
5456:
5455:
5445:
5439:
5437:
5427:
5426:
5421:
5414:
5413:
5410:
5409:
5406:
5405:
5403:
5402:
5397:
5392:
5387:
5382:
5377:
5372:
5367:
5362:
5361:
5360:
5349:
5347:
5343:
5342:
5340:
5339:
5334:
5329:
5324:
5319:
5318:
5317:
5312:
5302:
5296:
5294:
5286:
5285:
5282:
5275:
5274:
5270:Classification
5264:
5262:
5261:
5254:
5247:
5239:
5230:
5229:
5226:
5225:
5214:
5202:
5201:
5199:
5195:
5194:
5191:
5190:
5179:
5168:
5157:
5138:
5119:
5103:
5098:
5097:
5095:
5094:Classification
5087:
5086:External links
5084:
5083:
5082:
5045:
5042:
5039:
5038:
5035:. p. 496.
5023:
5008:
4977:
4958:(7): 2547–53.
4941:
4914:
4900:
4877:
4850:
4811:
4764:
4726:(3): 309–330.
4706:
4699:
4669:
4642:(3): 183–187.
4622:
4580:
4531:
4490:
4452:(3): 565–582.
4432:
4408:
4337:
4330:
4312:
4305:
4285:
4278:
4255:
4206:
4183:
4161:
4131:(5): 1615–21.
4111:
4061:
4020:
3985:
3956:
3909:
3862:
3825:(6): 767–780.
3805:
3748:
3720:
3685:
3642:
3593:
3567:
3531:
3482:
3455:
3425:
3396:
3364:
3342:
3316:
3267:
3255:
3225:
3210:
3184:
3150:(4): 257–261.
3117:
3088:
3061:
3015:(2): 180–193.
2995:
2938:
2907:
2866:
2826:(1): 111–125.
2806:
2753:
2738:
2719:(5): 596–604.
2703:
2676:(7): 2346–58.
2660:
2614:
2585:(2): R37–R44.
2565:
2536:(2): 223–231.
2516:
2481:
2456:Drugs of Today
2446:
2419:(2–3): 87–91.
2403:
2368:
2335:The Aging Male
2325:
2293:
2264:
2238:
2224:
2194:(2): 220–224.
2174:
2120:
2047:
1998:BioMed Central
1976:
1901:
1840:
1779:
1753:
1701:
1665:
1632:
1610:
1579:(3): 379–387.
1556:
1515:
1474:
1439:
1424:
1387:
1347:
1327:
1309:
1284:
1255:(3): 247–251.
1229:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1190:
1187:
1177:
1174:
1158:PDE5 inhibitor
1150:Giles Brindley
1143:Serge Voronoff
1080:
1077:
1059:
1056:
1046:Penile implant
1044:Main article:
1041:
1038:
1021:Main article:
1018:
1015:
991:Main article:
988:
985:
976:
973:
960:
957:
942:
939:
897:(Levitra) and
883:
880:
857:
854:
853:
852:
849:contrast agent
841:
837:
836:
829:
825:
824:
821:
817:
816:
809:
805:
804:
797:
793:
792:
784:
779:
776:
775:
774:
770:
763:
761:
759:prostaglandin.
757:
750:
719:
716:
700:, is helpful.
630:
627:
582:nervous system
568:
565:
515:
514:
508:
489:
486:Kidney disease
483:
461:
454:
440:
430:
423:
400:
389:antihistamines
374:
367:heart diseases
365:are linked to
361:Diets high in
354:
351:
346:
343:
326:
323:
274:medication use
206:
205:
192:
186:
185:
175:
171:
170:
164:
160:
159:
150:
144:
143:
140:
134:
133:
103:
97:
96:
85:
81:
80:
74:
68:
67:
54:
48:
47:
44:
40:
39:
31:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8105:
8094:
8091:
8089:
8086:
8084:
8081:
8079:
8076:
8074:
8073:Non-sexuality
8071:
8070:
8068:
8053:
8048:
8043:
8042:
8039:
8031:
8028:
8027:
8026:
8023:
8019:
8016:
8015:
8014:
8011:
8009:
8006:
8002:
7999:
7998:
7997:
7994:
7992:
7989:
7987:
7984:
7982:
7979:
7975:
7972:
7970:
7967:
7965:
7962:
7960:
7957:
7956:
7955:
7952:
7950:
7947:
7943:
7940:
7939:
7938:
7934:
7931:
7930:
7928:
7926:
7920:
7914:
7911:
7909:
7906:
7902:
7899:
7898:
7897:
7894:
7892:
7889:
7885:
7882:
7880:
7877:
7876:
7875:
7872:
7870:
7867:
7865:
7862:
7860:
7857:
7853:
7850:
7848:
7845:
7844:
7843:
7840:
7836:
7833:
7832:
7831:
7828:
7826:
7823:
7821:
7818:
7817:
7815:
7813:
7809:
7803:
7800:
7796:
7793:
7791:
7788:
7787:
7786:
7783:
7781:
7778:
7776:
7773:
7771:
7768:
7766:
7763:
7761:
7758:
7756:
7753:
7749:
7746:
7745:
7744:
7741:
7739:
7736:
7734:
7731:
7729:
7728:Sex positions
7726:
7724:
7721:
7719:
7716:
7714:
7711:
7709:
7706:
7704:
7701:
7697:
7694:
7692:
7689:
7687:
7684:
7682:
7679:
7677:
7674:
7673:
7672:
7669:
7667:
7664:
7662:
7659:
7657:
7654:
7652:
7649:
7645:
7642:
7640:
7637:
7635:
7632:
7631:
7630:
7627:
7625:
7622:
7620:
7617:
7615:
7612:
7610:
7607:
7605:
7604:Forced orgasm
7602:
7600:
7597:
7595:
7592:
7590:
7587:
7585:
7582:
7580:
7577:
7575:
7572:
7570:
7567:
7565:
7562:
7560:
7557:
7555:
7552:
7550:
7547:
7545:
7542:
7540:
7537:
7536:
7534:
7532:
7528:
7522:
7521:United States
7519:
7517:
7514:
7512:
7509:
7507:
7504:
7502:
7499:
7497:
7494:
7492:
7489:
7488:
7486:
7484:
7480:
7474:
7471:
7469:
7466:
7464:
7461:
7459:
7458:Sexual ethics
7456:
7454:
7451:
7449:
7446:
7444:
7441:
7439:
7436:
7434:
7431:
7429:
7426:
7424:
7421:
7419:
7416:
7414:
7411:
7409:
7406:
7404:
7401:
7399:
7396:
7394:
7391:
7389:
7386:
7384:
7381:
7379:
7376:
7374:
7371:
7370:
7368:
7366:
7361:
7360:Relationships
7357:
7351:
7348:
7346:
7343:
7341:
7338:
7336:
7333:
7331:
7328:
7326:
7323:
7322:
7320:
7318:
7314:
7306:
7303:
7301:
7298:
7296:
7293:
7291:
7288:
7286:
7283:
7281:
7278:
7276:
7273:
7271:
7268:
7266:
7263:
7262:
7261:
7258:
7256:
7253:
7251:
7248:
7246:
7243:
7241:
7238:
7236:
7233:
7231:
7228:
7227:
7225:
7223:
7219:
7213:
7210:
7208:
7205:
7203:
7200:
7198:
7195:
7193:
7190:
7188:
7187:Gender binary
7185:
7184:
7182:
7180:
7176:
7172:
7166:
7163:
7161:
7158:
7156:
7153:
7149:
7148:Hyposexuality
7146:
7144:
7141:
7139:
7136:
7135:
7134:
7131:
7129:
7126:
7123:
7122:PLISSIT model
7119:
7116:
7114:
7113:Sex education
7111:
7109:
7106:
7102:
7099:
7097:
7094:
7092:
7089:
7088:
7087:
7084:
7082:
7079:
7077:
7074:
7072:
7069:
7067:
7064:
7062:
7061:Birth control
7059:
7058:
7056:
7054:
7049:
7045:
7039:
7036:
7034:
7031:
7029:
7026:
7024:
7021:
7019:
7016:
7014:
7013:Pre-ejaculate
7011:
7009:
7006:
7004:
7003:Pelvic thrust
7001:
6997:
6993:
6990:
6989:
6988:
6985:
6983:
6980:
6978:
6975:
6973:
6970:
6968:
6965:
6963:
6960:
6958:
6955:
6954:
6952:
6950:
6945:
6941:
6937:
6933:
6926:
6921:
6919:
6914:
6912:
6907:
6906:
6903:
6891:
6888:
6886:
6883:
6881:
6880:Hematospermia
6878:
6877:
6875:
6871:
6861:
6860:Pneumoscrotum
6858:
6856:
6853:
6851:
6848:
6847:
6845:
6843:
6839:
6833:
6830:
6828:
6825:
6823:
6820:
6818:
6817:Penile cancer
6815:
6813:
6810:
6808:
6805:
6801:
6798:
6797:
6796:
6793:
6791:
6788:
6786:
6783:
6781:
6778:
6774:
6773:
6769:
6767:
6766:
6762:
6761:
6760:
6757:
6756:
6754:
6752:
6748:
6745:
6741:
6731:
6728:
6727:
6725:
6723:
6719:
6713:
6710:
6708:
6705:
6701:
6698:
6696:
6693:
6691:
6688:
6686:
6683:
6682:
6681:
6678:
6677:
6675:
6673:
6669:
6663:
6660:
6658:
6655:
6653:
6650:
6649:
6647:
6645:
6641:
6635:
6632:
6628:
6627:Teratospermia
6625:
6623:
6620:
6618:
6615:
6613:
6610:
6608:
6605:
6603:
6600:
6598:
6595:
6593:
6590:
6589:
6588:
6585:
6583:
6580:
6578:
6575:
6573:
6570:
6568:
6565:
6564:
6562:
6560:
6556:
6553:
6549:
6545:
6541:
6537:
6536:Male diseases
6530:
6525:
6523:
6518:
6516:
6511:
6510:
6507:
6491:
6488:
6486:
6483:
6481:
6478:
6476:
6473:
6472:
6469:
6462:
6458:
6444:
6441:
6440:
6438:
6434:
6428:
6425:
6423:
6420:
6418:
6415:
6413:
6410:
6409:
6407:
6405:Schizophrenia
6403:
6397:
6394:
6392:
6389:
6387:
6384:
6383:
6381:
6376:
6372:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6358:
6357:
6355:
6351:
6347:
6343:
6339:
6335:
6334:Schizophrenia
6330:
6326:
6316:
6313:
6311:
6308:
6306:
6303:
6301:
6298:
6296:
6293:
6291:
6288:
6286:
6285:Drug overdose
6283:
6282:
6279:
6274:
6270:
6265:
6261:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6239:
6238:
6236:
6234:
6233:Sexual desire
6230:
6224:
6221:
6219:
6216:
6215:
6213:
6211:
6207:
6199:
6196:
6194:
6191:
6189:
6186:
6185:
6184:
6181:
6179:
6176:
6174:
6171:
6170:
6168:
6166:
6161:
6155:
6152:
6150:
6147:
6145:
6142:
6140:
6137:
6136:
6134:
6132:
6128:
6124:
6117:
6113:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6089:
6086:
6084:
6081:
6079:
6076:
6074:
6071:
6067:
6064:
6062:
6059:
6057:
6054:
6053:
6052:
6049:
6047:
6044:
6043:
6041:
6039:
6035:
6029:
6026:
6024:
6021:
6019:
6016:
6014:
6011:
6010:
6008:
6006:
6002:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5981:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5965:
5962:
5960:
5957:
5956:
5954:
5950:
5942:
5939:
5938:
5937:
5934:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5921:
5920:
5919:Social phobia
5917:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5901:
5899:
5897:
5893:
5890:
5888:
5884:
5877:
5874:
5873:
5871:
5869:
5865:
5861:
5857:
5854:-related and
5853:
5849:
5844:
5840:
5826:
5823:
5821:
5818:
5816:
5813:
5812:
5810:
5806:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5746:
5744:
5742:
5738:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5724:
5722:
5719:
5717:
5714:
5712:
5709:
5708:
5706:
5704:
5700:
5696:
5689:
5685:
5675:
5672:
5668:
5665:
5663:
5660:
5658:
5655:
5653:
5650:
5648:
5645:
5644:
5643:
5640:
5636:
5633:
5631:
5628:
5626:
5623:
5621:
5618:
5617:
5616:
5613:
5612:
5609:
5604:
5599:
5595:
5581:
5578:
5576:
5573:
5572:
5570:
5567:
5560:
5552:
5549:
5548:
5547:
5544:
5543:
5541:
5539:
5535:
5527:
5524:
5523:
5522:
5519:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5506:
5505:
5502:
5498:
5495:
5493:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5484:
5482:
5478:
5475:
5474:
5473:
5470:
5466:
5463:
5462:
5461:
5458:
5454:
5451:
5450:
5449:
5446:
5444:
5441:
5440:
5438:
5436:
5432:
5428:
5424:
5419:
5415:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5359:
5356:
5355:
5354:
5351:
5350:
5348:
5344:
5338:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5307:
5306:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5297:
5295:
5291:
5287:
5280:
5276:
5271:
5267:
5260:
5255:
5253:
5248:
5246:
5241:
5240:
5237:
5224:
5220:
5219:
5215:
5213:
5209:
5208:
5204:
5203:
5200:
5196:
5189:
5185:
5184:
5180:
5178:
5174:
5173:
5169:
5167:
5163:
5162:
5158:
5156:
5152:
5148:
5147:
5143:
5139:
5137:
5133:
5129:
5128:
5124:
5120:
5118:
5114:
5113:
5109:
5105:
5104:
5101:
5096:
5092:
5085:
5079:
5075:
5070:
5065:
5061:
5057:
5053:
5048:
5047:
5043:
5034:
5027:
5024:
5019:
5012:
5009:
4996:
4992:
4988:
4981:
4978:
4973:
4969:
4965:
4961:
4957:
4953:
4945:
4942:
4937:
4933:
4929:
4925:
4918:
4915:
4903:
4897:
4893:
4892:
4884:
4882:
4878:
4865:
4861:
4857:
4853:
4847:
4843:
4839:
4835:
4831:
4824:
4822:
4820:
4818:
4816:
4812:
4807:
4803:
4799:
4795:
4791:
4787:
4783:
4779:
4775:
4768:
4765:
4753:
4749:
4745:
4741:
4737:
4733:
4729:
4725:
4721:
4717:
4710:
4707:
4702:
4696:
4692:
4688:
4684:
4680:
4673:
4670:
4665:
4661:
4657:
4653:
4649:
4645:
4641:
4637:
4633:
4626:
4623:
4611:
4607:
4603:
4599:
4595:
4591:
4584:
4581:
4576:
4572:
4568:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4550:
4546:
4542:
4535:
4532:
4527:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4509:
4505:
4501:
4494:
4491:
4479:
4475:
4471:
4467:
4463:
4459:
4455:
4451:
4447:
4443:
4436:
4433:
4428:
4424:
4423:
4415:
4413:
4409:
4397:
4393:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4375:
4371:
4367:
4363:
4359:
4355:
4351:
4344:
4342:
4338:
4333:
4327:
4323:
4316:
4313:
4308:
4302:
4298:
4297:
4289:
4286:
4281:
4275:
4271:
4264:
4262:
4260:
4256:
4251:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4233:
4229:
4225:
4221:
4217:
4210:
4207:
4203:
4199:
4195:
4192:
4187:
4184:
4181:
4177:
4173:
4170:
4165:
4162:
4150:
4146:
4142:
4138:
4134:
4130:
4126:
4122:
4115:
4112:
4100:
4096:
4092:
4088:
4084:
4081:(4): 887–93.
4080:
4076:
4072:
4065:
4062:
4057:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4040:(3): 580–88.
4039:
4035:
4031:
4024:
4021:
4016:
4012:
4008:
4004:
4001:(3): 601–06.
4000:
3996:
3989:
3986:
3974:
3970:
3966:
3960:
3957:
3952:
3948:
3944:
3940:
3936:
3932:
3928:
3924:
3920:
3913:
3910:
3905:
3901:
3897:
3893:
3889:
3885:
3881:
3877:
3873:
3866:
3863:
3858:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3840:
3836:
3832:
3828:
3824:
3820:
3816:
3809:
3806:
3801:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3783:
3779:
3775:
3771:
3767:
3763:
3759:
3752:
3749:
3737:
3733:
3727:
3725:
3721:
3716:
3712:
3708:
3704:
3700:
3696:
3689:
3686:
3681:
3677:
3673:
3669:
3665:
3661:
3657:
3653:
3646:
3643:
3638:
3632:
3618:on 2021-10-26
3614:
3610:
3603:
3597:
3594:
3581:
3577:
3571:
3568:
3563:
3559:
3555:
3551:
3547:
3543:
3535:
3532:
3527:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3509:
3505:
3501:
3497:
3493:
3486:
3483:
3470:
3466:
3459:
3456:
3443:
3439:
3435:
3429:
3426:
3414:
3410:
3406:
3400:
3397:
3385:
3381:
3377:
3371:
3369:
3365:
3360:
3356:
3352:
3346:
3343:
3339:
3333:
3329:
3323:
3321:
3317:
3312:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3294:
3290:
3286:
3282:
3278:
3271:
3268:
3258:
3252:
3248:
3244:
3240:
3236:
3229:
3226:
3221:
3217:
3213:
3207:
3203:
3199:
3195:
3188:
3185:
3181:
3175:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3157:
3153:
3149:
3145:
3141:
3132:
3130:
3128:
3126:
3124:
3122:
3118:
3106:
3102:
3098:
3092:
3089:
3084:
3080:
3077:(4): 775–88.
3076:
3072:
3065:
3062:
3050:
3046:
3042:
3038:
3034:
3030:
3026:
3022:
3018:
3014:
3010:
3006:
2999:
2996:
2992:
2990:
2985:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2965:10.2196/32542
2961:
2957:
2953:
2949:
2942:
2939:
2926:
2922:
2918:
2911:
2908:
2903:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2885:
2881:
2877:
2870:
2867:
2863:
2859:
2855:
2851:
2847:
2843:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2825:
2821:
2817:
2810:
2807:
2803:
2798:
2794:
2790:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2772:
2768:
2764:
2757:
2754:
2749:
2742:
2739:
2734:
2730:
2726:
2722:
2718:
2714:
2707:
2704:
2699:
2695:
2691:
2687:
2683:
2679:
2675:
2671:
2664:
2661:
2656:
2652:
2648:
2644:
2640:
2636:
2632:
2628:
2621:
2619:
2615:
2610:
2606:
2602:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2584:
2580:
2576:
2569:
2566:
2561:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2543:
2539:
2535:
2531:
2527:
2520:
2517:
2512:
2508:
2504:
2500:
2496:
2492:
2485:
2482:
2477:
2473:
2469:
2465:
2461:
2457:
2450:
2447:
2442:
2438:
2434:
2430:
2426:
2422:
2418:
2414:
2407:
2404:
2399:
2395:
2391:
2387:
2384:(7): 362–66.
2383:
2379:
2372:
2369:
2364:
2360:
2356:
2352:
2348:
2344:
2340:
2336:
2329:
2326:
2315:on 2007-10-09
2314:
2310:
2306:
2300:
2298:
2294:
2282:
2278:
2274:
2268:
2265:
2252:
2248:
2242:
2239:
2234:
2228:
2225:
2213:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2193:
2189:
2185:
2178:
2175:
2170:
2166:
2162:
2158:
2154:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2138:
2134:
2133:
2124:
2121:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2090:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2072:
2068:
2064:
2063:
2058:
2051:
2048:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2017:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1980:
1977:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1946:
1942:
1938:
1934:
1930:
1926:
1922:
1921:
1916:
1912:
1905:
1902:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1881:
1877:
1873:
1869:
1865:
1861:
1857:
1853:
1852:
1844:
1841:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1795:
1790:
1783:
1780:
1775:
1771:
1764:
1762:
1760:
1758:
1754:
1749:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1708:
1706:
1702:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1676:
1674:
1672:
1670:
1666:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1639:
1637:
1633:
1627:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1619:
1617:
1615:
1611:
1606:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1563:
1561:
1557:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1522:
1520:
1516:
1503:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1481:
1479:
1475:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1440:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1401:
1394:
1392:
1388:
1382:
1380:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1360:
1358:
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1271:
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1262:
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1224:
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1216:
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1200:
1196:
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1155:
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1146:
1144:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1112:
1109:
1102:
1094:
1090:
1085:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1069:
1068:herbal viagra
1065:
1057:
1055:
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1037:
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1024:
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1000:
994:
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958:
956:
953:
949:
940:
938:
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932:
928:
924:
920:
916:
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900:
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892:
889:
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850:
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839:
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827:
826:
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814:
810:
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785:
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628:
626:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
603:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
574:limbic system
566:
564:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
541:
539:
538:Gunter de Win
534:
531:
529:
525:
521:
520:prostatectomy
512:
509:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
487:
484:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
462:
459:
458:prostatectomy
455:
453:
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445:
441:
438:
434:
431:
428:
424:
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
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394:
390:
386:
385:beta blockers
382:
378:
375:
372:
368:
364:
363:saturated fat
360:
359:
358:
352:
350:
344:
342:
340:
336:
332:
324:
322:
319:
317:
313:
310:, the use of
309:
305:
301:
300:prostaglandin
297:
293:
288:
286:
282:
277:
275:
271:
267:
263:
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251:
245:
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239:
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231:
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216:
212:
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200:
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193:
191:
187:
183:
179:
176:
172:
169:
165:
161:
158:
154:
151:
149:
145:
141:
139:
135:
131:
130:saturated fat
127:
123:
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45:
41:
36:
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19:
8093:Men's health
7923:Religion and
7913:Webcam model
7852:Survival sex
7842:Prostitution
7812:Sex industry
7723:Sex in space
7651:Masturbation
7491:Ancient Rome
7468:Sexual slang
7260:Sexual abuse
7137:
6967:Insemination
6799:
6785:Paraphimosis
6770:
6763:
6657:Spermatocele
6652:Epididymitis
6622:Necrospermia
6617:Oligospermia
6607:Hyperspermia
6365:Folie à deux
6290:Intoxication
6271:substances,
6269:Psychoactive
6188:Night terror
6005:Dissociative
5969:Panic attack
5521:Tic disorder
5216:
5205:
5181:
5170:
5159:
5140:
5121:
5106:
5059:
5055:
5032:
5026:
5017:
5011:
4999:. Retrieved
4990:
4980:
4955:
4951:
4944:
4930:(1): 56–62.
4927:
4923:
4917:
4905:. Retrieved
4890:
4868:. Retrieved
4833:
4784:(2): 89–96.
4781:
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4767:
4756:. Retrieved
4723:
4719:
4709:
4682:
4672:
4639:
4635:
4625:
4614:. Retrieved
4597:
4593:
4583:
4551:(7): 956–7.
4548:
4544:
4534:
4510:(2): 67–71.
4507:
4503:
4493:
4482:. Retrieved
4449:
4445:
4435:
4426:
4420:
4400:. Retrieved
4357:
4353:
4321:
4315:
4295:
4288:
4269:
4223:
4219:
4209:
4186:
4164:
4153:. Retrieved
4128:
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4103:. Retrieved
4078:
4074:
4064:
4037:
4033:
4023:
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3994:
3988:
3977:. Retrieved
3968:
3959:
3926:
3922:
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3879:
3875:
3865:
3822:
3818:
3808:
3768:(2): 84–93.
3765:
3761:
3751:
3740:. Retrieved
3701:(1): 27–35.
3698:
3694:
3688:
3655:
3651:
3645:
3620:. Retrieved
3613:the original
3608:
3596:
3586:22 September
3584:. Retrieved
3570:
3548:(2): 243–8.
3545:
3541:
3534:
3499:
3495:
3485:
3473:. Retrieved
3458:
3446:. Retrieved
3437:
3428:
3417:. Retrieved
3408:
3399:
3388:. Retrieved
3379:
3354:
3345:
3331:
3284:
3280:
3270:
3260:, retrieved
3238:
3228:
3193:
3187:
3147:
3143:
3109:. Retrieved
3091:
3074:
3070:
3064:
3053:. Retrieved
3012:
3008:
2998:
2989:Conclusions:
2988:
2987:
2955:
2951:
2941:
2929:. Retrieved
2920:
2910:
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2879:
2869:
2861:
2823:
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2800:
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2663:
2633:(1): 35–38.
2630:
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2582:
2579:Reproduction
2578:
2568:
2533:
2529:
2519:
2497:(1): 39–46.
2494:
2490:
2484:
2462:(1): 65–74.
2459:
2455:
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2416:
2412:
2406:
2381:
2377:
2371:
2338:
2334:
2328:
2317:. Retrieved
2313:the original
2308:
2285:. Retrieved
2276:
2267:
2255:. Retrieved
2241:
2227:
2216:. Retrieved
2191:
2187:
2177:
2136:
2130:
2123:
2066:
2060:
2050:
1993:
1989:
1979:
1931:: e2021701.
1924:
1918:
1904:
1855:
1849:
1843:
1798:
1792:
1782:
1769:
1721:
1717:
1693:. Retrieved
1684:
1656:. Retrieved
1647:
1576:
1572:
1547:. Retrieved
1543:the original
1530:
1506:. Retrieved
1489:
1466:. Retrieved
1457:
1399:
1319:. Retrieved
1299:
1252:
1248:
1214:
1202:
1194:
1192:
1183:
1179:
1176:Anthropology
1147:
1123:
1115:
1113:
1104:
1061:
1049:
1026:
1011:masturbation
996:
978:
975:Testosterone
969:
962:
951:
947:
944:
919:phentolamine
885:
868:
744:
740:
729:
714:) lists ED.
709:
705:groin hernia
702:
694:hypertension
690:dyslipidemia
659:
647:
643:prolactinoma
639:hypogonadism
632:
594:testosterone
586:nitric oxide
570:
545:isotretinoin
542:
535:
532:
516:
501:detumescence
437:prolactinoma
356:
348:
328:
320:
289:
280:
278:
266:hypogonadism
246:
218:
214:
210:
209:
157:prolactinoma
153:Hypogonadism
101:Risk factors
89:testosterone
29:
7996:LGBT people
7942:Tantric sex
7874:Sex tourism
7830:Pornography
7795:Erotic talk
7785:Virtual sex
7686:Cunnilingus
7516:South Korea
7511:Philippines
7423:Promiscuity
7118:Sex therapy
7096:Gynaecology
6680:Prostatitis
6612:Hypospermia
6602:Azoospermia
6338:schizotypal
6173:Hypersomnia
6163:Nonorganic
5904:Agoraphobia
5635:Cyclothymia
5630:Bipolar NOS
5605:(affective)
5477:Stereotypic
5385:Kleptomania
3196:: 153–165.
3182:4.0 license
1866:: 2546–53.
1072:adulterants
1034:MysteryVibe
1007:penis pumps
931:suppository
927:alprostadil
903:alprostadil
882:Medications
615:endothelial
549:finasteride
468:risk factor
312:penis pumps
268:, smoking,
260:, obesity,
43:Other names
8067:Categories
7908:Strip club
7891:Sex worker
7864:Sex museum
7835:Film actor
7703:Paraphilia
7629:Manual sex
7483:By country
7408:Orgasm gap
7325:Blue Movie
6944:Physiology
6855:Varicocele
6662:Hematocele
6644:Epididymis
6559:Testicular
6490:Stereotypy
6353:Delusional
6342:delusional
6315:Withdrawal
6183:Parasomnia
6088:Nosophobia
5868:Adjustment
5856:somatoform
5789:Sundowning
5642:Depression
5625:Bipolar II
5514:Stuttering
5509:Cluttering
5305:Paraphilia
5218:Patient UK
5172:DiseasesDB
5001:16 October
4758:2023-12-23
4616:2019-02-16
4484:2023-12-23
4402:2023-12-23
4155:2019-07-02
4105:2019-07-02
3979:2009-02-10
3742:2019-08-04
3658:: 97–103.
3622:2021-09-22
3419:2019-08-05
3390:2019-01-17
3262:2022-02-27
3111:2007-03-03
3055:2022-12-27
2319:2007-10-07
2287:2007-10-07
2257:9 December
2218:2022-12-09
1805:: 230–39.
1789:Smith J Jr
1695:2019-08-04
1468:2007-10-07
1321:2015-10-27
1225:References
1189:Lexicology
1162:sildenafil
1154:papaverine
1134:penis pump
999:penis pump
993:penis pump
915:papaverine
895:vardenafil
893:(Viagra),
891:sildenafil
698:alcoholism
676:, such as
666:neuropathy
553:iatrogenic
296:sildenafil
270:depression
242:self-image
203:Vardenafil
195:Sildenafil
190:Medication
182:counseling
178:Penis pump
163:Prevention
8030:Sex magic
8008:Mormonism
7925:sexuality
7780:Urolagnia
7770:Tribadism
7718:Sexercise
7696:Irrumatio
7681:Anilingus
7639:Fingering
7619:Group sex
7614:Gang bang
7584:Fetishism
7559:Child sex
7413:Polyamory
7393:Free love
7255:Obscenity
7179:diversity
7091:Andrology
7053:education
7018:Pregnancy
6443:Catatonia
6375:Psychosis
6210:Postnatal
6193:Nightmare
5799:Wandering
5652:Dysthymia
5620:Bipolar I
5575:Pervasive
5390:Pyromania
5315:Voyeurism
5310:Fetishism
5207:eMedicine
5188:397803000
5183:SNOMED CT
4952:J Sex Med
4907:28 August
4870:28 August
4860:214042890
4806:144377564
4798:0022-4499
4748:149254089
4740:0959-3535
4664:144685850
4656:1468-1994
4474:233924065
4466:1941-9899
4374:0959-8138
3943:1743-6095
3904:253821604
3896:1743-6095
3839:1743-6095
3782:2090-598X
3029:1559-0100
3009:Endocrine
2931:2 October
2842:1743-6109
2789:1743-6109
2609:229455124
2413:Endocrine
2378:Br J Nurs
2363:208018226
2153:1555-2101
2115:244453931
2089:2072-6643
2062:Nutrients
2042:234476038
2016:2051-4190
1971:226850997
1945:2574-3805
1911:Rivara FP
1880:1743-6109
1819:1527-3792
1549:4 January
1508:4 January
1207:andrology
1160:known as
1017:Vibrators
899:tadalafil
856:Treatment
629:Diagnosis
393:thiazides
279:The term
219:impotence
199:Tadalafil
174:Treatment
166:Adequate
65:andrology
52:Specialty
46:Impotence
7937:Hinduism
7933:Buddhism
7869:Sex shop
7790:Cybersex
7765:Swinging
7748:Foreplay
7691:Fellatio
7671:Oral sex
7564:Creampie
7549:Bareback
7544:Anal sex
7398:Marriage
7388:Flirting
7175:Identity
7128:Sexology
7108:Safe sex
6972:Intersex
6790:Priapism
6780:Phimosis
6743:External
6672:Prostate
6592:Aspermia
6567:Orchitis
6551:Internal
6544:genitals
6178:Insomnia
5848:Neurotic
5815:Delirium
5741:Dementia
5580:Specific
5212:med/3023
5078:20092450
4995:Archived
4972:20497307
4864:Archived
4752:Archived
4610:Archived
4606:12625844
4575:38931340
4567:16225508
4526:24082845
4478:Archived
4396:Archived
4392:11950742
4250:33871063
4194:Archived
4172:Archived
4149:Archived
4145:17207601
4099:Archived
4095:17532168
4056:18567304
4015:19150190
3973:Archived
3969:Medscape
3951:58240260
3857:31029536
3800:27493808
3736:Archived
3715:27986492
3672:28962876
3631:cite web
3580:Archived
3562:20451317
3526:28032424
3475:15 April
3469:Archived
3442:Archived
3438:BBC News
3413:Archived
3384:Archived
3359:Archived
3220:78605592
3174:30202130
3105:Archived
3049:Archived
3037:29675596
2984:34534092
2925:Archived
2902:25816904
2858:58592884
2850:30621919
2797:34400111
2733:16422816
2698:34409059
2690:20102446
2655:30209465
2647:15661052
2601:33434886
2560:32661947
2511:28723353
2476:15753970
2441:29133230
2433:15146084
2398:15924009
2355:31724458
2281:Archived
2251:Archived
2212:Archived
2169:39581439
2161:15960560
2107:34836403
2034:33980148
1963:33185675
1888:25059314
1827:15947645
1803:Elsevier
1774:UpToDate
1770:UpToDate
1748:17253475
1689:Archived
1652:Archived
1605:26167462
1502:Archived
1462:Archived
1434:67897138
1315:Archived
1279:28861293
1219:priapism
935:priapism
871:exercise
524:prostate
511:COVID-19
480:diabetes
331:erection
285:priapism
230:erection
168:exercise
110:diabetes
78:erection
72:Symptoms
18:Impotent
8025:Thelema
7991:Judaism
7896:Sex toy
7825:Erotica
7713:Quickie
7708:Pompoir
7644:Handjob
7599:Footjob
7589:Fisting
7428:Romance
7403:Modesty
7365:society
7317:History
7101:Urology
6949:biology
6932:Outline
6842:Scrotum
6538:of the
5887:Anxiety
5726:PDD-NOS
5615:Bipolar
5268: (
5166:D007172
4517:3784970
4383:1122837
4241:8094213
3848:8519170
3791:4963167
3680:7048621
3652:Urology
3517:5540144
3448:5 April
3355:ftc.gov
3311:8611887
3302:2350600
3165:6124582
3103:, Inc.
3083:7483128
3045:4974636
2975:8569536
2551:7355084
2208:7850330
2098:8618879
2025:8117588
1954:7666422
1913:(ed.).
1896:9708426
1835:1761196
1739:6718223
1658:21 July
1596:4491929
1270:5562240
1211:urology
1079:History
1040:Surgery
875:aerobic
735:doppler
686:smoking
670:obesity
609:causes
576:of the
505:tobacco
493:smoking
379:(e.g.,
333:of the
304:urethra
128:, high
114:smoking
57:Urology
7981:Daoism
7884:Female
7847:Sacred
7760:Sumata
7579:Facial
7569:Edging
7245:Incest
7066:Condom
7048:Health
6992:Female
6987:Orgasm
6977:Libido
6540:pelvis
6131:Eating
5979:Stress
5896:Phobia
5852:stress
5711:Autism
5504:Speech
5293:Sexual
5155:607.84
5151:302.72
5117:HA01.1
5076:
4991:PsyArt
4970:
4898:
4858:
4848:
4804:
4796:
4746:
4738:
4697:
4662:
4654:
4604:
4573:
4565:
4524:
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4390:
4380:
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4013:
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3855:
3845:
3837:
3798:
3788:
3780:
3713:
3678:
3670:
3560:
3524:
3514:
3338:page 8
3309:
3299:
3253:
3218:
3208:
3172:
3162:
3081:
3043:
3035:
3027:
2982:
2972:
2900:
2856:
2848:
2840:
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2787:
2731:
2696:
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2607:
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2474:
2439:
2431:
2396:
2361:
2353:
2206:
2167:
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2151:
2113:
2105:
2095:
2087:
2069:(11).
2040:
2032:
2022:
2014:
2000:: 11.
1969:
1961:
1951:
1943:
1927:(11).
1894:
1886:
1878:
1858:(10).
1833:
1825:
1817:
1746:
1736:
1603:
1593:
1432:
1422:
1307:
1277:
1267:
1199:vagina
1166:Pfizer
1111:1677.
921:, and
712:DSM-IV
696:, and
598:testes
464:Ageing
450:, and
448:stress
353:Causes
314:, and
272:, and
227:penile
126:ageing
118:stress
84:Causes
7986:Islam
7879:Child
7506:Japan
7501:India
7496:China
6873:Other
6751:Penis
6436:Other
6165:sleep
5952:Other
5808:Other
5674:Mania
5346:Other
5177:21555
5136:N48.4
5132:F52.2
4856:S2CID
4802:S2CID
4744:S2CID
4660:S2CID
4571:S2CID
4470:S2CID
3947:S2CID
3900:S2CID
3676:S2CID
3616:(PDF)
3605:(PDF)
3336:(and
3216:S2CID
3180:CC BY
3101:WebMD
3041:S2CID
2854:S2CID
2694:S2CID
2651:S2CID
2605:S2CID
2437:S2CID
2359:S2CID
2165:S2CID
2111:S2CID
2038:S2CID
1996:(1).
1967:S2CID
1892:S2CID
1831:S2CID
1801:(1).
1430:S2CID
987:Pumps
907:DDAIP
733:with
578:brain
478:, or
381:SSRIs
335:penis
294:like
7935:and
7901:Doll
7609:Frot
7554:BDSM
7363:and
7270:Rape
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