393:) were arrested for corruption. Besides the former commanders of the state government, a series of former State Deputies, such as former presidents of the Legislative Assembly, Jorge Picciani and Paulo Melo, were also arrested. All of them were part of a group which dominated Rio for about 15 years. This caused a hard financial crisis, as one of the reflexes being the regression of the rating of many municipalities, including the capital, in the FIRJAN Index of Municipal Development (IFDM) of 2018, as well as the federal intervention in public security. All of these circumstances helped decrease trust in the political class - not only in Rio, but also in the federal scope - making this scenario a fertile territory for polarizationa and for
28:
331:
entrepreneur Mário
Peixoto; rejection of the 2019 budget by the state Court of Accounts. Once approved, the process moves to a special committee, where each one of the 29 parties in the Assembly choose representatives to make an impeachment committee. The report, authorizing the impeachment process, was approved by the special committee on 17 September. If the state assembly passes the request (36 of the 70 deputies must approve), the governor is suspended from his duties (besides his suspension from 28 August-30 April, which was authorized by the
424:
well as the rejection of the governor accounts of 2019 by the state Court of
Accounts. Once approved, the process moved to a special committee, where each one of the 29 parties in the Assembly delegated representatives to create the impeachment committee. As the request was accepted by the Assembly floor (69 out of 70 deputies voted to accept it), the head of the executive branch was suspended from his duties and a mixed court was formed by:
415:, lots of other accusations of embezzlement of public money had surged involving state secretaries in relation to the fight against the pandemic, and the own governor was target of Operation Placebo, of the Federal Police. With the aggravating of having a weak government support in the Legislative Assembly, representatives criticized the governor for keeping people investigated by the state Public Prosecutor's Office and Police in his staff.
330:
after a symbolic voting in the virtual floor of the house. State
Deputies LĂşcia Helena and Luiz Paulo Correa filed a petition accusing governor Witzel of the following crimes: acquisition of overpriced respirators; suspect bidding for the construction of temporary hospitals; linking with the arrested
423:
The impeachment process signed by deputies Luiz Paulo Correa and LĂşcia Helena was unanimously accepted on 10 June 2020 by the
Legislative Assembly of Rio de Janeiro. Among the items covered in the request, it includes the suspect of overpricing and delay in the construction of campaign hospitals, as
363:, with Operations Placebo and Favorite putting in doubt the suitability of the own governor and some of his state secretaries in relation to the management and acquisition of health supplies. The accounts of the state government of 2019 were also reject by the state Court of Accounts.
335:
on 28 August) and Witzel's trial began through a mixed court. On 30 April 2021, by a vote of 10-0, Witzel was convicted and removed from office, his political rights suspended for five years, with
926:
610:
899:
872:
633:
791:
656:
763:
736:
521:
Revoking of disqualification of OS Unir Saúde, which would be connected to Mário
Peixoto and is under suspect by the federal Public Prosecutor's Office.
683:
355:, severing ties with it later, besides not having any history with politics. A series of accusations of embezzlement of public money rose during the
450:
429:
327:
129:
72:
60:
973:
978:
963:
319:
45:
846:
819:
580:
332:
76:
64:
968:
27:
536:
457:
356:
116:
464:
326:, occurred on 10 June 2020, when a petition for his impeachment was accepted by André Ceciliano, President of the
351:
At least 10 impeachment requests had been presented against
Governor Wilson Witzel, elect in 2018 based in the
958:
390:
386:
360:
323:
382:
873:"IFDM 2018 - RJ - FIRJAN: crise econĂ´mica afeta 56% dos municĂpios do Sul e Centro-Sul Fluminense"
492:
the
President of the Justice Court, Claudio de Mello Tavares, who will vote only in case of draw.
436:
372:
710:"De 'vestimos a mesma camisa' a inimigo: como Witzel se tornou um desafeto da famĂlia Bolsonaro"
412:
378:
336:
305:
265:
518:
Decision of the state Court of
Accounts to reject the 2019 accounts of Witzel administration;
555:
Suspended from office and duties from 28 August 2020 until his removal on 30 April 2021.
352:
340:
108:
Bidding fraud in the acquisition of respirators and construction of provisory hospitals
952:
531:
406:
41:
443:
709:
927:"Alerj decide abrir processo de impeachment contra o governador Wilson Witzel"
792:"TCE-RJ dá parecer contrário à aprovação das contas do governo Witzel em 2019"
506:
900:"Desconfiança Ă© combustĂvel para teorias da conspiração no perĂodo eleitoral"
764:"RJ: Alvo da Lava Jato, gestora de hospitais de campanha recebeu R$ 256 mi"
394:
634:"Presidente da Alerj abre impeachment contra Witzel após votação simbólica"
581:"STJ afasta Wilson Witzel do governo do RJ e manda prender Pastor Everaldo"
820:"Em 20 anos, quatro governadores eleitos do RJ foram presos por corrupção"
512:
Construction of campaign hospitals, which bidding is under investigation;
611:"Alerj abre processo de impeachment contra governador Wilson Witzel"
737:"Operação Placebo aprofunda investigações sobre corrupção na saúde"
308:
becomes
Governor; Witzel has political rights suspended for 5 years
657:"ComissĂŁo de impeachment da Alerj aprova relatĂłrio contra Witzel"
509:
in the fight against coronavirus with suspect of overpricing;
515:
Supposed link between Witzel with businessman Mário
Peixoto;
847:"A crise nos Estados brasileiros, o caso do Rio de Janeiro"
684:"Depois da PolĂcia Federal: a pressĂŁo sobre Witzel no Rio"
501:
The impeachment request enumerate the following suspects:
300:
290:
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272:
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232:
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219:
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173:
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153:
143:
135:
127:
122:
112:
104:
96:
86:
51:
37:
20:
790:
377:The last four governors elect of Rio de Janeiro (
100:Convicted by the Mixed Court, removed from office
92:(10 months, 2 weeks and 6 days)
604:
602:
8:
574:
572:
472:5 judges drawn by the state Justice Court;
26:
17:
735:do Brasil, Cristina Indio (26 May 2020).
898:Silva Pinto, Paulo (24 September 2018).
185:Vote to proceed with impeachment process
845:Instituto Millenium (20 January 2020).
568:
548:
655:SabĂłia, Gabriel (17 September 2020).
32:Witzel wearing the gubernatorial sash
7:
818:Cerioni, Clara (29 November 2018).
579:Otoboni, JĂ©ssica (28 August 2020).
419:Process in the Legislative Assembly
925:Barreira, Gabriel (10 June 2020).
609:Barreira, Gabriel (10 June 2020).
484:Maria da Gloria Bandeira de Mello;
481:José Carlos Maldonado de Carvalho;
14:
276:Vote to remove Witzel from office
716:(in Portuguese). 30 October 2019
632:SabĂłia, Gabriel (10 June 2020).
139:Vote to open impeachment process
789:Klein, Cristian (1 June 2020).
487:Teresa de Andrade Castro Neves;
339:becoming the 64th governor of
264:Witzel suspended from office;
1:
682:Cruz, Isabela (3 June 2020).
478:InĂŞs Trindade Chaves de Melo;
223:Approved; sent to Mixed Court
316:impeachment of Wilson Witzel
90:10 June 2020 – 30 April 2021
21:Impeachment of Wilson Witzel
974:Political history of Brazil
762:Mello, Igor (20 May 2020).
537:COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil
117:COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil
995:
979:June 2020 events in Brazil
964:2020 in Brazilian politics
404:
370:
46:Governor of Rio de Janeiro
411:After the declaration of
333:Superior Court of Justice
228:Voting in the Mixed Court
25:
268:becomes Acting Governor
969:Impeachment in Brazil
428:5 deputies chosen by
636:(in Portuguese). UOL
413:coronavirus pandemic
328:Legislative Assembly
130:Legislative Assembly
904:Correio Braziliense
613:(in Portuguese). G1
435:Alexandre Freitas (
391:Luiz Fernando PezĂŁo
236:Vote to begin trial
463:Waldeck Carneiro (
373:Operation Car Wash
70:Luiz Paulo Correa,
401:COVID-19 pandemic
379:Anthony Garotinho
357:COVID-19 pandemic
312:
311:
986:
943:
942:
940:
938:
922:
916:
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884:
869:
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833:
831:
815:
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794:
786:
780:
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777:
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759:
753:
752:
750:
748:
732:
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725:
723:
721:
706:
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695:
679:
673:
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652:
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645:
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641:
629:
623:
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620:
618:
606:
597:
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594:
592:
576:
556:
553:
293:
283:
253:
243:
212:
202:
192:
166:
156:
146:
30:
18:
994:
993:
989:
988:
987:
985:
984:
983:
949:
948:
947:
946:
936:
934:
933:(in Portuguese)
924:
923:
919:
909:
907:
906:(in Portuguese)
897:
896:
892:
882:
880:
879:(in Portuguese)
871:
870:
866:
856:
854:
853:(in Portuguese)
844:
843:
839:
829:
827:
826:(in Portuguese)
817:
816:
812:
802:
800:
799:(in Portuguese)
797:Valor EconĂ´mico
788:
787:
783:
773:
771:
770:(in Portuguese)
761:
760:
756:
746:
744:
743:(in Portuguese)
734:
733:
729:
719:
717:
708:
707:
703:
693:
691:
690:(in Portuguese)
681:
680:
676:
666:
664:
663:(in Portuguese)
654:
653:
649:
639:
637:
631:
630:
626:
616:
614:
608:
607:
600:
590:
588:
587:(in Portuguese)
578:
577:
570:
565:
560:
559:
554:
550:
545:
528:
505:Acquisition of
499:
456:Dani Monteiro (
449:Chico Machado (
442:Carlos Macedo (
421:
409:
403:
383:Rosinha Matheus
375:
369:
349:
291:
281:
251:
241:
210:
200:
190:
164:
154:
144:
91:
82:
71:
59:
33:
12:
11:
5:
992:
990:
982:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
959:2020 in Brazil
951:
950:
945:
944:
917:
890:
864:
837:
810:
781:
754:
741:AgĂŞncia Brasil
727:
701:
674:
647:
624:
598:
567:
566:
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561:
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541:
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516:
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476:
475:Fernando Foch;
470:
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420:
417:
405:Main article:
402:
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368:
365:
361:Rio de Janeiro
348:
345:
341:Rio de Janeiro
337:Cláudio Castro
324:Rio de Janeiro
310:
309:
306:Cláudio Castro
302:
298:
297:
296:0 "not guilty"
294:
288:
287:
284:
282:Votes in favor
278:
277:
274:
270:
269:
266:Cláudio Castro
262:
258:
257:
254:
248:
247:
244:
242:Votes in favor
238:
237:
234:
230:
229:
225:
224:
221:
217:
216:
213:
207:
206:
203:
197:
196:
193:
191:Votes in favor
187:
186:
183:
179:
178:
175:
171:
170:
167:
161:
160:
157:
151:
150:
147:
145:Votes in favor
141:
140:
137:
133:
132:
128:Voting in the
125:
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120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
106:
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88:
84:
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80:
68:
55:
53:
49:
48:
39:
35:
34:
31:
23:
22:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
991:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
956:
954:
932:
928:
921:
918:
905:
901:
894:
891:
878:
874:
868:
865:
852:
848:
841:
838:
825:
821:
814:
811:
798:
793:
785:
782:
769:
765:
758:
755:
742:
738:
731:
728:
715:
711:
705:
702:
689:
685:
678:
675:
662:
658:
651:
648:
635:
628:
625:
612:
605:
603:
599:
586:
582:
575:
573:
569:
562:
552:
549:
542:
538:
535:
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532:Wilson Witzel
530:
529:
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502:
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427:
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416:
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408:
407:Wilson Witzel
400:
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388:
387:SĂ©rgio Cabral
384:
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374:
366:
364:
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358:
354:
346:
344:
342:
338:
334:
329:
325:
321:
320:63rd Governor
317:
307:
303:
299:
295:
292:Votes against
289:
285:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
252:Votes against
249:
245:
239:
235:
231:
226:
222:
218:
214:
208:
204:
201:Votes against
198:
194:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
162:
158:
155:Votes against
152:
148:
142:
138:
134:
131:
126:
121:
118:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
89:
85:
78:
74:
69:
66:
62:
58:LĂşcia Helena,
57:
56:
54:
50:
47:
43:
42:Wilson Witzel
40:
36:
29:
24:
19:
16:
935:. Retrieved
930:
920:
908:. Retrieved
903:
893:
881:. Retrieved
876:
867:
855:. Retrieved
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801:. Retrieved
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772:. Retrieved
767:
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745:. Retrieved
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718:. Retrieved
713:
704:
692:. Retrieved
687:
677:
667:23 September
665:. Retrieved
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638:. Retrieved
627:
615:. Retrieved
591:23 September
589:. Retrieved
584:
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422:
410:
376:
350:
315:
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73:State Deputy
61:State Deputy
15:
688:Nexo Jornal
507:ventilators
497:The request
353:Bolsonarism
304:Convicted;
286:10 "guilty"
953:Categories
714:BBC Brasil
585:CNN Brasil
563:References
371:See also:
367:Precedents
273:Accusation
233:Accusation
211:Not voting
182:Accusation
165:Not voting
136:Accusation
52:Proponents
937:28 August
910:28 August
883:28 August
857:28 August
830:28 August
803:28 August
774:28 August
747:28 August
720:28 August
694:28 August
395:fake news
526:See also
177:Approved
640:10 June
617:10 June
347:Context
105:Charges
97:Outcome
38:Accused
877:Firjan
318:, the
301:Result
261:Result
220:Result
174:Result
851:Exame
824:Exame
543:Notes
430:ALERJ
123:Votes
113:Cause
939:2020
912:2020
885:2020
859:2020
832:2020
805:2020
776:2020
749:2020
722:2020
696:2020
669:2020
642:2020
619:2020
593:2020
458:PSOL
437:NOVO
389:and
314:The
87:Date
77:PSDB
65:PSDB
768:Bol
661:UOL
451:PSD
444:REP
359:in
343:.
322:of
955::
931:G1
929:.
902:.
875:.
849:.
822:.
795:.
766:.
739:.
712:.
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595:.
256:0
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205:0
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75:(
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