Honnō-ji Incident - Knowledge (XXG)

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and he would have been disgraced as a criminal and that Mitsuhide would use Nobunaga's death to justify his rebellion by making it public. In such a situation, Nobunaga had a few possible options. He would have the body burned so that it could not be identified as Nobunaga's, or he would have it buried so that Mitsuhide could not find it inside Honnō-ji, or he would have someone he trusted carry it out of Honnō-ji, even at the risk of being stolen by Mitsuhide on the way. There are several theories regarding the fact that no bodies were found in the burnt ruins of Honnō-ji. One theory is that Nobunaga could not be identified because the bodies were too badly damaged, another that there were too many burned bodies to identify, and a third that the fire was so intense that his body was completely consumed.

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defeat increased, and even if it remained unclear whether he is alive or dead, Mitsuhide would find it very difficult to gain support from those who feared Nobunaga's retaliation. In fact, Hideyoshi sent a letter to Nobunaga's vassals that falsely claimed that Nobunaga was still alive to request their cooperation in defeating Mitsuhide. If Mitsuhide had obtained Nobunaga's head, he could have made his death known to the public, and some forces might have followed him. If that had happened, he might have been able to defeat Hideyoshi. Meanwhile, Mitsuhide also tried to persuade Oda vassals in the vicinity of Kyoto to recognize his authority after the death of Nobunaga. Then, Mitsuhide entered Nobunaga's

1479:, prompting the Hatano clan to exact retaliation by crucified Mitsuhide's mother in response. However, there is no such mention in "Nobunaga Koki" a primary source. According to the book, Mitsuhide besieged Yakami Castle for a year, starving the enemy, and eventually captured the three Hatano brothers, but there is no mention of his mother being crucified afterwards. Furthermore, recent research has shown that she had died of natural cause before the siege of Yakami. Modern historian Watanabe Daimon also explained this theory was traced from Toyama Nobuharu's work "Sōkenki" written around 1658; "Kashiwazaki Monogatari"; and also "Nobunaga-ki" ( 1569:

Imperial Court and Nobunaga. The theory is that the existence of an emperor with high authority was becoming a hindrance to Nobunaga, who wanted to be an absolute monarch. At the time, when the new emperor was about to ascend to the throne, the emperor system was the subject of much debate in the historical academia. Although Imatani himself did not claim that the Imperial Court was involved in the Honnō-ji Incident, various conspiracy theories were developed, mainly by influential historical researchers who were inspired by Imatani's theory.

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system for his vassals and had appointed them according to their abilities regardless of their origins, began to favor his relatives. Furthermore, there is an opinion that Nobunaga forcibly transferring Mitsuhide from his territory control of Sakamoto and Tanba into the yet to be conquered region of Izumo and Iwami. However, This theory also dismissed by Owada as It was usual custom for Nobunaga to bestow a non pacified territories yet to his vassals as promise.

1159: 1154:, a passionate debate occurred which involved Chris Glenn, a DJ and Japanese history enthusiast and author, Uejima Hidetomo, an author history book from Nara, Watanabe Toshitsune, former chairman of the Koga Ninjutsu Research Society, and Sakae Okamoto, mayor of Iga city. In this conference, Toshitsune challenged the common theory about the Iga route which stated by Hidetomo and propagated the theory about Ieyasu taking Kōka route which he viewed more plausible. 1633:

the Jesuits had Mitsuhide defeat Nobunaga and then had Hashiba (Toyotomi) Hideyoshi defeat Mitsuhide, according to this theory. However, while it is true that Nobunaga protected Christianity, there is no historical record of the Jesuits assisting Nobunaga on either the Japanese or Jesuit side, and in fact, the finances of the Japanese branch of the Jesuits were so tight that they could not afford to do so.

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killed by common soldiers while fleeing", and decided to stay in Kyoto and fight. In the meantime, Akechi completed the siege of Nijō Gosho, making it impossible to escape. Later, Nobutada also committed seppuku. Kamata Shinsuke, who assisted Nobutada in his suicide, hid his head and body according to his instructions.

883:. When Nobunaga was eventually unable to fight after being hit in the elbow by an enemy spear, he retreated and told the nyōbō-shū there, "I don't care, you ladies hurry up and get out of here". It was said that Nobunaga then entered the back room of the palace, closed the door of the storage room, and committed 844:

were escorting him at Honnō-ji. Akechi Mitsuhide, on the other hand, was leading 13,000 fully armed soldiers. This was a perfect opportunity for Mitsuhide. Honnō-ji was a fortified temple with stone walls and a moat, and it had a reasonable defense capability, but it was helpless when surrounded by a large army.

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Nobunaga had treated him unfairly. His fiefdom in the San'in region was unilaterally confiscated. Such theory includes the idication of preferential treatment for Oda Nobunaga's relatives. The theory is that Mitsuhide felt threatened by the fact that Nobunaga, who had previously adopted a merit-based

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Mitsuhide was abused by Nobunaga, including being humiliated and dismissed as a receptionist for Tokugawa Ieyasu. The prevailing theory during the Edo period was that the incident was caused by Mitsuhide's resentment of various unreasonable punishments he received from Nobunaga. The main reasons were

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secret police institution which members hailed from the confederation clans of Koka and Iga. It has been argued that the circulation of the myth about Hattori Hanzō ninja army helping Ieyasu were created as propaganda to increase the prestige of Iga and Koka clan confederations in Tokugawa Shogunate.

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In the 2010s, a Shikoku theory was proposed that Mitsuhide, who valued his relationship with Chōsokabe Motochika, rose up to avoid Nobunaga's attack on Shikoku. Mitsuhide was entrusted by Nobunaga to negotiate with Chōsokabe, and the Akechi family and Chōsokabe had deep ties in relation to marriage.

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The theory is that the Jesuits of the Catholic Church, which dispatched missionaries to Japan, were the masterminds. The Jesuits supported Nobunaga militarily and economically, and Nobunaga also protected Christianity, but Nobunaga tried to become independent from the Jesuits by deifying himself, so

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The reason is: "Nobunaga, who was on the verge of unifying the country, felt that Ieyasu, his ally, stood in his way. He planned to kill Ieyasu first. However, Mitsuhide, who was becoming increasingly dissatisfied with Nobunaga's policies, conversely informed Ieyasu of the plot and drew him into his

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The reason is that Hideyoshi's Chugoku Ogaeshi was too fast. However, only the cavalry warriors were able to turn back at breakneck speed, and the infantry arrived late. Many of the soldiers did not make it in time for the "Battle of Yamazaki" with Mitsuhide. While it might be a stretch to designate

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to hire them as guards along the way to avoid the ochimusha-gari. The local Koka-Ikki ninjas and Iga-Ikki ninjas under Hanzo who helped Ieyasu to travel into safety were consisted 300 Ninjas. Furthermore, Uejima Hidetomo, a researcher of Iga Ninja history, has stated there is research which revealed

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There is no doubt that what Nobunaga feared most when he prepared to die was not dying but what would happen after death: in other words, how his body would be treated. Nobunaga must have understood that if his body had fallen into Mitsuhide's hands, his severed head would surely have been gibbeted,

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Akechi Mitsuhide was eager to find Nobunaga's body in the burnt ruins of Honnō-ji, but he was unable to locate it. Nobunaga's body not being found meant that no one knew if he was alive or dead and created a problem for Mitsuhide. If, by any chance, Nobunaga was alive, the probability of Mitsuhide's

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in Owari. Nobutada had all the people escape, including the kugyō and the nyōbō-shū, and then he began his war council. Some advised Nobutada to escape and head for Azuchi, but he said, "An enemy who has committed such a rebellion will not let us escape so easily. It would be a disgrace for me to be

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Nobunaga had come to Kyoto to support Hashiba Hideyoshi and stayed at Honnō-ji on this day. This was because Nobunaga had not dared to build a castle in Kyoto in order to maintain a distance from the Imperial Court. Moreover, Nobunaga had ordered his generals to go into battle, so only about 150 men

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and the bulk of Nobunaga's army were occupied in other parts of the country. Mitsuhide led his army toward Kyoto under the pretense of following the order of Nobunaga. It was not the first time that Nobunaga had demonstrated his modernized and well-equipped troops in Kyoto, so the march toward Kyoto

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There also emerged the theory that Mitsuhide was a loyalist to the imperial court or a shogunate vassal of the Ashikaga shogunate. Historian Kuwata Tadachika put forth the reason that Mitsuhide had a personal grudge, and there was another theory that Mitsuhide did not enjoy the cruelty of Nobunaga.

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Nobunaga was unprotected at Honnō-ji, deep within his territory, with the only people he had around him being court officials, merchants, upper-class artists, and dozens of servants. Having dispatched most of his soldiers to take part in various campaigns, only a small force was left to protect his

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The theory is that Ankokuji Ekei, a diplomatic monk of the Mōri, which was facing an existential crisis as Nobunaga himself was about to launch a full-scale offensive, arranged for Nobunaga's assassination on condition of the Mōri's full cooperation with Mitsuhide and Hideyoshi, and had it carried

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The Honnō-ji Incident is a major historical event, but no definitive conclusion has been reached regarding Akechi Mitsuhide's motives, and the truth remains unknown. More than 50 theories have been proposed over the years, and new theories emerge with each discovery of a new historical document or

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The theory is that Ashikaga Yoshiaki, the 15th shogun, exiled by Nobunaga, formed the Nobunaga siege by Mori Terumoto, Uesugi Kagakatsu, and other powerful Daimyo, and forced Mitsuhide to stage a coup d'état. However, the Shogun did not have much authority at the time, and Uesugi and Mori did not

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His mother, who was a hostage of Hatano clan, was killed because of Nobunaga. During the siege of Yakami Castle in 1579 , Mitsuhide offered his mother as hostage to the Hatano clan, in an effort to convince Hatano Hideharu to submit to Nobunaga. However, Nobunaga instead executed Hideharu and his

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This is the theory that Prince Masahito, Konoe Sakihisa, Yoshida Kanemi, and others forced Mitsuhide to defeat Nobunaga because Nobunaga forced Emperor Ōgimachi to abdicate. In reality, however, the Imperial Court was rather desperate to curry the favor of its sponsor, Nobunaga, since Nobunaga's

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The mastermind theory that someone behind the incident manipulated Mitsuhide Akechi to carry out Nobunaga's assassination is surprisingly new and has emerged since the 1990s. It all started when the well-known medieval historian Akira Imatani published a book advocating a conflict between the

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On the other hand, Chaya Shirōjirō, a wealthy merchant in Kyoto, wrote that he went ahead and gave silver coins to local people and asked them to guide and escort the group, which is highly likely to be true since it also appears in Jesuit historical documents of the same period. However, the

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On that day, Kyoto seemed to be in the midst of bad weather due to the combination of abnormal weather and the rainy season. The attack began early in the morning. Mitsuhide's forces finished encircling Honnō-ji around 6:00 a.m. and began to invade the temple from all sides.

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Ashikaga Shogunate restoration, Tatsuo Fujita points out that Mitsuhide's handwritten letter addressed to the Kishu daimyo named Shigeharu Dobashi shows that Mitsuhide had a clear plan to welcome Yoshiaki to Kyoto after the Honnoji Incident and restore the Muromachi

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to whom the soldiers owed allegiance, Mitsuhide did not reveal his purpose to anyone except his officers, fearing that informants might appear. Even when the attack actually began, the soldiers did not know whom they were attacking, and some thought it was Ieyasu.

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Who dispossessed by war and now formed self-defense forces. However, reality they often resorted to hunt and robbing defeated Samurais or soldiers during conflicts. These outlaw groups were particularly rampant on the route which Ieyasu taken to return to Mikawa.

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side, thus killing Nobunaga by surprise." It is a leap of faith to assume that Mitsuhide and Ieyasu, who had not interacted with each other before, were able to conspire in Nobunaga's city, Azuchi Castle Town, and there is no historical support for this idea.

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with an ultra-fast, forced march known as Chūgoku Ōgaeshi (the Great Return from the Chugoku Region). After returning in about a week with an army of nearly 30,000 troops for a total distance of 200 km, Hideyoshi joined forces with Niwa Nagahide and

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There are also several stories that Nobunaga's body and head were carried out from Honnō-ji. There are a number of tombs in various parts of Japan that are said to be Nobunaga's, but there is no evidence that his body or ashes are buried in any of them.

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with several prominent poets, using the opportunity to make clear his intentions of rising against Nobunaga. Mitsuhide saw an opportunity to act, when Nobunaga was not only resting in Honnō-ji and unprepared for an attack, but all the other major

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and his sons rushed in and stopped him. Murai said that Honnō-ji had already burned down and the enemy would soon attack us, and advised Nobutada to hunker down in the fortified Nijō Gosho. Upon entering the Nijō Gosho, Nobutada orders

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stated that Ieyasu went north from Ogawadate, crossed Koka, and entered Seishu Seki (from Shigaraki, passed through Aburahi and entered Tsuge in Iga. This theory was supported by Modern Japanese historian such as Tatsuo Fujita from

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was the most powerful daimyo in Japan and was continuing a sustained campaign of unification in the face of the ongoing political upheaval that characterized Japanese history during the Sengoku period. Nobunaga had destroyed the

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also had already ended with the conclusion of peace. The Mori clan was also in a situation where defeat was almost inevitable and had presented a peace proposal to Hashiba Hideyoshi, offering the cession of five provinces.

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existence of Chaya Shirōjirō during this period itself also doubted by historians, since it was recorded that Shirōjirō were born in 1600, so it was unlikely he existed during Ieyasu travel in Iga province in 1582.

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did not raise any suspicion from Mitsuhide's men. Before dawn, Mitsuhide, leading 13,000 soldiers, suddenly changed course in the middle of his march and attacked Honnō-ji Temple, where Nobunaga was staying.

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theory stated that Ieyasu taking the roads to Shijonawate and Son'enji, then following the stream of Kizu river until they spent a night in Yamaguchi castle. The next day they reached a stronghold of

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Meanwhile, Oda Nobutada, who was at Myōkaku-ji Temple, received news of Mitsuhide's rebellion and attempted to go to Honnō-ji Temple to rescue his father. However, just as he was leaving the temple,

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The theory that Buddhist powers such as Hiei-zan Enryaku-ji and Ishiyama Hongan-ji, which were suppressed by Nobunaga and held a strong grudge against him, were the masterminds behind the situation.

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financial support had dramatically improved their financial situation, which was in danger. Emperor Ōgimachi was also unable to abdicate due to a lack of funding for the abdication ceremony.

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which accompany the Ieyasu group until they safely reach Mikawa. There are 34 recorded Tokugawa vassals who survived this journey, such as Sakai Tadatsugu, Ii Naomasa, and Honda Tadakatsu,

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Nobunaga immediately ordered Akechi Mitsuhide to go to the Chugoku region to support Hideyoshi, and he himself was to follow soon after. Nobunaga began his preparations and headed for

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person and there was little fear that anyone would dare strike Nobunaga; security measures were weak. Taking advantage of this opening, Mitsuhide suddenly turned against his master.

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Hashiba Hideyoshi received the first news the day after the incident. Hideyoshi immediately made peace with the Mōri clan, kept Nobunaga's death under wraps, and returned to the

2045:[Background of the writing of "Shincho Koki" that shaped the character of Nobunaga Interviews with waiting maids at the scene of Nobunaga's final days at Honnō-ji.]. 343: 1722:

In the "History of Japan" compiled by Luís Fróis, it is suggested that this is because Nobunaga, who did not like Mitsuhide's reception of Tokugawa Ieyasu, gave him a kick.

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which are friendly to the Tokugawa clan. The Koka ikki Jizamurai assisted Ieyasu in eliminating the threats of Ochimusha-gari outlaws and escorting them until they reached

2946:[The Honnoji Incident: Was the purpose the revival of the Muromachi Shogunate? Analysis from a letter handwritten by Akechi Mitsuhide]. ねとらぼ. 2017. Archived from 1348:

that Hattori Yasuji, one of the ninjas who accompanied Ieyasu on his journey in Iga province, also served as a bodyguard and espionage officer under Muromachi Shogun

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generals of Tokugawa clan, rather than the popular theory about the help of "Iga Ninja" clans. In 2023, during the conference of "International Ninja Society" at

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After defeating Mitsuhide, Hideyoshi also searched for Nobunaga's body, but it still could not be found. In October 1582, Hideyoshi held Nobunaga's funeral at

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member who now an ally to Tokugawa and Nobunaga clan, were ambushed by the Ochimusha-gari during the journey, and killed along with some of his retainers.

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aired a program called "Honnoji Incident Summit 2020." Seven historians debated various theories, with the "Shikoku theory" garnering the most support.

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Temple in Kyoto. In place of his missing body, Hideyoshi had a life-size wooden statue of Nobunaga cremated and put it in an urn in place of his ashes.

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at the edge of the palace. When the bowstring broke, he kept shooting arrows while changing bows, and when he ran out of spare bows, he fought with his

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replied, "It appears to be Akechi's". Nobunaga did not ask back, but simply said, "There is no need to discuss the pros and cons./There is no choice."

2358:(Michi-monogatari) Ieyasu's "Iga's crossing (Shiga Prefecture, Mie Prefecture) Was it really "Koka-goe"? A new theory advocated by a ninja descendant 3144: 819:'s "History of Japan" and testimonies from surviving soldiers, Mitsuhide was only the commander of the Oda Army's area forces, and since it was the 1355:

However, modern scholar such as Tatsuo Fujita doubted the credibility of Hattori Hattori Hanzō's ninja army theory, since it was first appeared in

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The Kiyosu Conference was then held to determine the successor to the Oda clan, and four vassals of the Oda clan, Shibata Katsuie, Niwa Nagahide,

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It was at this point that Nobunaga began sending his generals aggressively in all directions to continue his military expansion. Nobunaga ordered

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According to Shinchō Kōki, Nobunaga and the pages at first thought that someone had started a fight in the street. But when the enemy raised a

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Thus, these stories were largely deemed by historians as unreliable, including the story of Mitsuhide betrayal from "Akechi-gunki" and "

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theory were doubted by modern historians, since it was not the shortest route for Ieyasu to reach Mikawa from his starting position at

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left the Uesugi clan devastated also by an internal conflict between his two adopted sons, weaker than before. The nearly decade-long

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town and Iga), Tokugawa group suffered a last attack by the Ochimusha-gari outlaws at Kada pass where they reached the territory of

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A medieval Japanese custom in which local samurai, farmers and bandits hunt fleeing samurai for bounty and the valuables they wear.

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clans. They stated that by taking this path, before Ieyasu group reached Kada pass where they could be escorted by the Kōka clan

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clan of Tarao who allowing them to take refugee for night. Then in the last day, Ieyasu group using a ship from Shiroko to reach

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to boost his position and force the court to recognize his authority as well. However, no one responded to Mitsuhide's call.

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New Historical Documents Reveal Mystery: Did Mitsuhide rise up to avoid the attack on Shikoku? Hayashibara Museum Revealed.

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Hideyoshi as the mastermind, many historians have pointed out the strong possibility that he anticipated this situation.

1541:. Thus it has also been translated as "Now is the time to rule the world: It's the fifth month!" In this case, the word 2787:[The Honnoji Incident "Grudge Theory" - Was it triggered by dissatisfaction and resentment towards Nobunaga?]. 1405: 1016: 2971:[After the Honnoji Incident, Mitsuhide's handwritten letter to a lord in Kishu]. 『朝日新聞』. 2017. Archived from 1191: 1147: 1075: 598: 2892:[Oda Nobunaga, who used the tea ceremony to control people's minds, and Sen no Rikyū, who made a fortune.]. 1122:, while on the other hand, it was also considered by history researchers as very risky path due to the existence of 3154: 503: 428: 2004:。); rough translation: "Mitsuhide lifted his whip, pointed eastward, and spoke loudly: 'My enemy is at Honnoji.'") 3159: 518: 418: 3043: 2423:"Lecture No.1: Fact about "Shinkun Iga Goe" (1st Term) : Fact about "Shinkun Iga Goe" (1st Term) (summary)" 1320:

Ietada Nikki also recorded that the escorts of Ieyasu has suffered around 200 casualties during their journey.

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Mitsuhide's motive for assassinating Nobunaga is unknown, though there are multiple theories for his betrayal.

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10). Nobunaga was on the verge of unifying the country, but died in the unexpected rebellion of his vassal,

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campaign to unify Japan under his power. Nobunaga's death was avenged two weeks later when his retainer

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of the late Edo period, and is most likely a creation, not a statement by Akechi himself. According to

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Regardless which theory was true, historians agreed that the track ended Kada(a mountain pass between

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Ieyasu and his party, therefore, chose the shortest route back to the Mikawa Province by crossing the

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The missionary Luis Frois wrote in his "History of Japan" that even the bones were burned to ashes.

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Other new theories from 20th century historians which involve the Ashikaga Shogunate also emerged:

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Kada pass, believed to be the road which taken by Ieyasu Tokugawa to return into Mikawa province.

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and started shooting, they realized it was a rebellion. Nobunaga asked, "Whose scheme is this?",

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Faculty of Humanities, Law and Economics & Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences

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Akechi Kenzaburo, "The Honnoji Incident: The Truth 431 Years Later," Bungeishunju Bunko, 2013.

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Nobunaga, confident of unifying the country after destroying the Takeda clan, returned to

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in Osaka and headed for Kyoto. With this momentum, Hideyoshi defeated Mitsuhide in the

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Nobunaga only had a few guards and retainers with him when he was attacked, ending his

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Taniguchi Katsuhiro, "Verification of the Honnoji Incident," Yoshikawa Kobunkan, 2007.

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Inhabitants and garrison of Honnō-ji, courtiers, merchants, artists, and servants of

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or "fallen warrior hunter" groups has emerged. These groups consisted of peasant or

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There are several theories about the collaborator of Mitsuhide's act in Honnō-ji:

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in the burning temple. The Akechi forces lifted the siege around 8:00 a.m.

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Tatsuo Fujita, "Solving the Mystery of the Honnoji Incident", Kodansha, 2003.

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Tetsuo Owada, Akechi Mitsuhide and the Honnoji Incident, PHP Institute, 2014.

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is a 2017 comedy mystery drama that takes places around the Honnō-ji Incident

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temple in Kyoto, his usual resting place when he stopped by in the capital.

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Akira Imatani"Practice of attacking fallen warriors"; 2000; p.153 chapter 4

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and had central Japan firmly under his control, with his only rivals, the

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Ninja Ancient Shadow Warriors of Japan (The Secret History of Ninjutsu)

2288: 2286: 1971:林羅山 Razan, Hayashi, (compiled around 1641; published in 1658) 《織田信長譜》 ( 1528: 1500: 884: 832:

The situation at the time was recorded by Gyū-ichi Ota, the author of "

812: 677: 551: 620:, paving the way for Hideyoshi to complete the unification of Japan. 583: 2750:[People Misled by Fake News About the "Honnoji Incident".]. 2018:[Didn't Mitsuhide Akechi say, "The enemy is at Honnoji!"?]. 1813:[Where did Nobunaga's body go after the Honnoji Incident?]. 1201:(家忠日記), the escorts of Ieyasu during the journey in Iga consisted: 2807:, Akechi Mitsuhide: The Rebel Who Was Created, PHP Institute, 1998. 2075:[What was Nobunaga's last words at the Honnoji Incident?]. 2108:[Nobunaga's last words to Nyōbō at the Honnoji Incident]. 1505: 1157: 1119: 1061: 880: 752: 594: 544: 85: 81: 47: 1463:

considered such history, including alleged Mitsuhide's letter to

2293:

Yamada Yuji (2017). "7. Tokugawa Ieyasu's passing through Iga".

2862: 2322:[(Editorial) Regarding the original of Ietada's diary] 1323:

However, not all of the escaping party manage to escape alive.

332: 3065: 3022:"織田家臣団のなかで生き残りを懸けて光秀との派閥抗争の渦中にあった秀吉が、本能寺の変を事前に想定していた可能性は十分にある" 2784: 1641: 1383: 994: 1499:

Another indication was when Mitsuhide began his march toward

1367:. During his rule, Yoshimune were known for establishing the 945:. While on the run, Mitsuhide was killed as a victim of an 1182:, where they further protected by other friendly group of 3000:. New York: MacMillan Publishing Company. p. 164. 1339:

It was reported by Edo period traditional records that

2514:"(Editorial) Regarding the original of Ietada's diary" 559:

depicting Nobunaga fighting in the Honnō-ji Incident.

2628:

Samurai An Encyclopedia of Japan's Cultured Warriors

1467:

to express his feeling about Nobunaga as unreliable.

2353:(みちものがたり)家康の「伊賀越え」（滋賀県、三重県）本当は「甲賀越え」だった?忍者の末裔が唱える新説 1772: 1770: 1768: 1126:

groups which were hostile to Oda and Tokugawa clan.

2991: 2989: 2741: 2739: 2737: 2735: 2733: 2731: 2729: 2727: 2725: 1805: 1803: 1766: 1764: 1762: 1760: 1758: 1756: 1754: 1752: 1750: 1748: 652:, both weakened by internal affairs. The death of 27:1582 assassination of Oda Nobunaga in Kyoto, Japan 2922:. New York: Overlook Duckworth. p. 241,245. 2257: 2255: 2253: 2251: 2222: 2220: 2099: 2097: 1922: 1920: 1918: 1916: 1914: 1912: 1910: 1697: 1695: 2631:. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. 2019. p. 203. 925:east of Kyoto and began sending messages to the 742:Upon receiving the order, Mitsuhide returned to 2346: 2344: 1854: 1852: 960:, the second son; Nobutaka, the third son; and 868: 840:who were at the scene soon after the incident. 778: 574: 32: 2482:Tokugawa Ieyasu and the danger of crossing Iga 2168:"本能寺の変、織田信忠の自害… 織田家の衰退がなかったらその後の「天下取り」はどうなった?" 2043:"信長の人物像を形作った｢信長公記｣執筆の背景本能寺での最期の様子も現場の侍女に聞き取り" 1850: 1848: 1846: 1844: 1842: 1840: 1838: 1836: 1834: 1832: 1817:(in Japanese). PHP Institute, Inc. 2 June 2017 1550: 1536: 1531:in the line, such that it could be taken as a 1522: 1446:announcement of the results of an excavation. 1343:, a Tokugawa vassal from Iga, negotiated with 862: 772: 721:besieging the Mōri-controlled Takamatsu Castle 568: 3109:Samurai Battles: The Long Road to Unification 3083:"信長の四国出兵の日に、本能寺の変は起きた。研究者の多くがこの説が有力であると首肯した。" 2696:https://dl.ndl.go.jp/info:ndljp/pid/778970/37 2543:家康家臣の戦と日常松平家忠日記をよむ (角川ソフィア文庫) Kindle Edition 1620:Ashikaga Shogun (Muromachi Shogunate) theory 792: 597:on 21 June 1582 (2nd day of the sixth month, 344: 8: 2174:(in Japanese). Excite Japan. 31 October 2022 1867:(in Japanese). Japan Business Press Co., Ltd 1519:Toki wa ima, ame ga shita shiru satsuki kana 2266:. 新人物往来社. pp. 152–153, 157–158, ､167. 1779:"本能寺の変､｢本当の裏切り者｣は誰なのか教科書が教えない｢明智光秀｣以外の真犯人" 1454:Several theories regarding the motivation: 2709:] (in Japanese). 古川小三郎. pp. 60–61 351: 337: 329: 29: 2385: 2383: 2381: 2379: 2377: 2375: 1893:. London: Cassell & C0. p. 231. 1884: 1882: 1433:Learn how and when to remove this message 1044:Learn how and when to remove this message 2863:"明智光秀の母と波多野三兄弟　あまりに残虐だった光秀による丹波八上城攻略の真実" 2360:] (in Japanese). Asahi Shimbun. 2020 2231:(in Japanese). 学研プラス. pp. 218–219. 1951:"5カ国割譲を核とする講和案を秀吉に提示した。その交渉中に本能寺の変が起きた。" 1718: 1716: 1685: 1683: 1070:, or "Samurai hunters" gang. During the 787:. However, this story appeared first in 765:There's a legend that when crossing the 2913: 2911: 1735: 1679: 1190:and many others. Other than those four 1074:, particularly dangerous groups called 899:to flee with his infant son, Sanpōshi ( 141:Beginning of Akechi's short-lived reign 1329:Twenty-Four Generals of Takeda Shingen 700:, the home domain of the Uesugi clan. 2142:. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. p. 2071:Ishikawa, Takuji (12 February 2021). 1983:, p. 49 of 52, 9th column from right. 715:to thank Nobunaga for giving him the 7: 2944:"本能寺の変、目的は室町幕府の再興だった? 明智光秀直筆の書状から分析" 2296:THE NINJA BOOK: The New Mansenshukai 2197:(in Japanese). 岩波書店. p. 29･30. 1859:Owada, Yasutsune (16 October 2018). 1576:Hashiba (Toyotomi) Hideyoshi theory 1152:Chubu Centrair International Airport 2565:Kenshiro Kawanishi (川西賢志郎) (2023). 2447:Kenshiro Kawanishi (川西賢志郎) (2023). 3044:"謎に迫る新史料光秀、四国攻め回避で決起か林原美術館が明らかに" 2833:"光秀謀反の動機が見えた! 日本史最大の謎、信長暗殺の真相に迫る。" 2785:"本能寺の変「怨恨説」～信長に対する不満・恨みが引き金だった！？" 2699:Ogawa Tokichi; Uno Kijiro (1900). 1056:Tokugawa Ieyasu heard the news in 582:was the assassination of Japanese 25: 3056:from the original on 23 June 2014 2888:Hashiba, Akira (10 August 2022). 2598:. Tuttle Publishing. p. 65. 2573:(in Japanese). The Sankei Shimbun 2455:(in Japanese). The Sankei Shimbun 2104:Ishikawa, Takuji (6 March 2021). 2014:Horie, Hiroki (10 January 2021). 1927:Kawai, Atsushi (3 January 2020). 1611:Imperial Court/Kuge power theory 1379: 2567:"「伊賀越え」同行忍者の経歴判明　家康と足利義昭の二重スパイか" 2408:10.24707/aichikenshikenkyu.9.0_1 1981:Aichi Prefectural Library's copy 1594:Ankokuji Ekei (the Mōri) theory 1388: 999: 46: 3024:. KODANSHA LTD. 25 October 2020 2998:The Samurai: A Military History 2831:Hashiba, Akira (21 July 2020). 2041:Ito, Gaichi (9 February 2023). 1777:Yamagishi, Ryoji (1 May 2017). 1459:as follows. However, historian 875:, and began to fight back with 668:to attack the Mōri clan in the 3126:. Tokyo: Shufu to Seikatsusha. 2869:(in Japanese). sengoku-his.com 2791:(in Japanese). sengoku-his.com 2592:Kacem Zoughari, Ph.D. (2013). 2449:"家康「伊賀越え」議論白熱　中部国際空港で初の国際忍者学会" 1335:Iga Ninja theory's controversy 676:to prepare for an invasion of 1: 3150:Battles of the Sengoku period 2746:Goza, Yuichi (13 July 2018). 2390:Tatsuo Fujita (藤田達生) (2005). 2212:"History of Japanese Farmers" 1380:Mitsuhide's betrayal theories 750:. He engaged in a session of 2996:Turnbull, Steven R. (1977). 684:to watch the Hōjō clan from 1408:. The specific problem is: 1359:record which circulated in 1334: 1019:. The specific problem is: 869: 779: 575: 309:Unknown, presumably minimal 3181: 3107:de Lange, William (2020). 2890:"茶道を人心掌握に活用した織田信長と荒稼ぎの千利休" 2748:"「本能寺の変」のフェイクニュースに惑わされる人々" 2540:Morimoto Masahiro (1999). 2474:Fumitaka Kawasaki (1985). 2134:Turnbull, Stephen (2010). 2016:"明智光秀「敵は本能寺にあり!」とは言っていない?" 1889:Turnbull, Stephen (2000). 1404:to meet Knowledge (XXG)'s 1363:during the rule of Shogun 1015:to meet Knowledge (XXG)'s 828:Chronology of the incident 616:defeated Mitsuhide in the 3145:16th-century coups d'état 3122:Naramoto Tatsuya (1994). 2668:. Pen & Sword Books. 2512:Masahiko Iwasawa (1968). 2318:Masahiko Iwasawa (1968). 1861:"本能寺の変、死を覚悟した信長がとった最期の行動" 1551: 1537: 1523: 1197:recorded in his journal, 991:Tokugawa escape to Mikawa 863: 793: 773: 746:and moved to his base in 640:earlier that year at the 569: 369: 303: 290: 171: 151: 60: 45: 37: 2969:"本能寺の変後、光秀の直筆手紙　紀州の武将宛て" 2861:Watanabe Daimon (2024). 2665:Ninja Unmasking the Myth 1975:), "vol. 1"; quote: (光秀曰 1148:Shitennō (Tokugawa clan) 737: 107:35.005833°N 135.753889°E 3165:Military coups in Japan 3052:. Tokyo. 23 June 2014. 2193:Fujiki Hisashi (2005). 2106:"本能寺の変で信長が最後に発したひと言とは?" 2073:"本能寺の変で信長が最後に発したひと言とは?" 1811:"本能寺の変、信長の遺体はどこへ行ったのか?" 1585:Tokugawa Ieyasu theory 836:," who interviewed the 780:Teki wa Honnō-ji ni ari 2920:Legends of the Samurai 2918:Sato, Hiroaki (1995). 2262:Akira Imatani (1993). 2243:Tadashi Ishikawa quote 2227:Kirino Sakuto (2001). 1891:The Samurai Sourcebook 1624:cooperate with Akechi. 1603:Buddhist power theory 1517:. The beginning line, 1163: 970: 801:(1583 – 1657) then in 658:Ishiyama Hongan-ji War 560: 172:Commanders and leaders 52:Incident at Honnō-ji, 2229:真説本能寺 (学研M文庫 R き 2-2) 1742:Naramoto, pp. 296–305 1564:Alleged collaborators 1410:Grammar and language. 1301:Matsushita mitsutsuna 1161: 1021:Grammar and language. 548: 304:Casualties and losses 112:35.005833; 135.753889 2896:(in Japanese). Wedge 2022:(in Japanese). Caizo 2000:quote: (光秀乃擧鞭東指。颺言曰。 1415:improve this section 1287:Matsudaira Harushige 1026:improve this section 738:Mitsuhide's betrayal 642:Battle of Tenmokuzan 1465:Kobayakawa Takakage 1450:Betrayal motivation 1188:Sakakibara Yasumasa 103: / 18:Incident at Honnōji 3085:. Business Journal 2138:Toyotomi Hideyoshi 2047:Toyo Keizai Online 1783:Toyo Keizai Online 1662:Tainei-ji incident 1365:Tokugawa Yoshimune 1357:Iga-sha yuishogaki 1290:Suganuma Sadatoshi 1265:Watanabe Moritsuna 1233:Suganuma Sadamitsu 1216:Ishikawa Yasumichi 1164: 943:Battle of Yamazaki 618:Battle of Yamazaki 614:Toyotomi Hideyoshi 561: 439:Ishiyama Hongan-ji 3155:Conflicts in 1582 2801:References from: 2719:角屋七郎次郎｜朝日日本歴史人物事典 1953:. Nikkei Biz Gate 1815:Web Rekishi Kaido 1443: 1442: 1435: 1406:quality standards 1397:This section may 1350:Ashikaga Yoshiaki 1304:Tsuzuki Chozaburo 1207:Ishikawa Kazumasa 1195:Matsudaira Ietada 1192:Shitennō generals 1054: 1053: 1046: 1017:quality standards 1008:This section may 971:Nobunaga's corpse 838:ladies-in-waiting 707:in high spirits. 682:Takigawa Kazumasu 666:Hashiba Hideyoshi 565:Honnō-ji Incident 542: 541: 469:Ichijōdani Castle 327: 326: 323:, and many others 157:Oda forces under 147: 146: 80:and Nijō Palace, 33:Honnō-ji Incident 16:(Redirected from 3172: 3160:History of Kyoto 3095: 3094: 3092: 3090: 3079: 3073: 3072: 3063: 3061: 3040: 3034: 3033: 3031: 3029: 3018: 3012: 3011: 2993: 2984: 2983: 2981: 2980: 2965: 2959: 2958: 2956: 2955: 2940: 2934: 2933: 2915: 2906: 2905: 2903: 2901: 2885: 2879: 2878: 2876: 2874: 2858: 2852: 2851: 2849: 2847: 2828: 2822: 2800: 2798: 2796: 2780: 2767: 2766: 2764: 2762: 2743: 2720: 2718: 2716: 2714: 2693: 2687: 2686: 2684: 2682: 2660:Stephen Turnbull 2656: 2650: 2649: 2647: 2645: 2623: 2617: 2616: 2614: 2612: 2589: 2583: 2582: 2580: 2578: 2562: 2556: 2555: 2553: 2551: 2537: 2531: 2530: 2528: 2527: 2518: 2509: 2503: 2502: 2500: 2498: 2471: 2465: 2464: 2462: 2460: 2444: 2438: 2437: 2435: 2433: 2418: 2412: 2411: 2387: 2370: 2369: 2367: 2365: 2348: 2339: 2338: 2336: 2335: 2325: 2315: 2309: 2308: 2306: 2304: 2290: 2281: 2280: 2259: 2246: 2245: 2224: 2215: 2214: 2190: 2184: 2183: 2181: 2179: 2164: 2158: 2157: 2141: 2131: 2125: 2124: 2122: 2120: 2101: 2092: 2091: 2089: 2087: 2068: 2062: 2061: 2059: 2057: 2038: 2032: 2031: 2029: 2027: 2011: 2005: 1990: 1984: 1969: 1963: 1962: 1960: 1958: 1947: 1941: 1940: 1938: 1936: 1924: 1905: 1904: 1886: 1877: 1876: 1874: 1872: 1856: 1827: 1826: 1824: 1822: 1807: 1798: 1797: 1795: 1793: 1774: 1743: 1740: 1723: 1720: 1711: 1708: 1702: 1699: 1690: 1687: 1554: 1553: 1540: 1539: 1526: 1525: 1438: 1431: 1427: 1424: 1418: 1392: 1391: 1384: 1325:Anayama Nobutada 1251:Miyake Masatsugu 1220:Hattori Masanari 1096:Mikawa Todai-Hon 1076:"Ochimusha-gari" 1049: 1042: 1038: 1035: 1029: 1003: 1002: 995: 874: 872: 866: 865: 796: 795: 786: 785: 782: 776: 775: 690:Shinano Province 603:Akechi Mitsuhide 580: 578: 572: 571: 419:Inabayama Castle 364: 353: 346: 339: 330: 277: 264: 251: 238: 220: 201:Saitō Toshimitsu 191:Akechi Mitsutada 186:Akechi Hidemitsu 181:Akechi Mitsuhide 159:Akechi Mitsuhide 118: 117: 115: 114: 113: 108: 104: 101: 100: 99: 96: 62: 61: 50: 30: 21: 3180: 3179: 3175: 3174: 3173: 3171: 3170: 3169: 3130: 3129: 3124:Nihon no Kassen 3104: 3099: 3098: 3088: 3086: 3081: 3080: 3076: 3059: 3057: 3042: 3041: 3037: 3027: 3025: 3020: 3019: 3015: 3008: 2995: 2994: 2987: 2978: 2976: 2967: 2966: 2962: 2953: 2951: 2942: 2941: 2937: 2930: 2917: 2916: 2909: 2899: 2897: 2887: 2886: 2882: 2872: 2870: 2860: 2859: 2855: 2845: 2843: 2839:(in Japanese). 2830: 2829: 2825: 2794: 2792: 2782: 2781: 2770: 2760: 2758: 2754:(in Japanese). 2745: 2744: 2723: 2712: 2710: 2707:Light of Watari 2698: 2694: 2690: 2680: 2678: 2676: 2658: 2657: 2653: 2643: 2641: 2639: 2625: 2624: 2620: 2610: 2608: 2606: 2591: 2590: 2586: 2576: 2574: 2564: 2563: 2559: 2549: 2547: 2539: 2538: 2534: 2525: 2523: 2516: 2511: 2510: 2506: 2496: 2494: 2492: 2473: 2472: 2468: 2458: 2456: 2446: 2445: 2441: 2431: 2429: 2421:Tatsuo Fujita. 2420: 2419: 2415: 2389: 2388: 2373: 2363: 2361: 2350: 2349: 2342: 2333: 2331: 2323: 2317: 2316: 2312: 2302: 2300: 2292: 2291: 2284: 2274: 2261: 2260: 2249: 2239: 2226: 2225: 2218: 2205: 2192: 2191: 2187: 2177: 2175: 2166: 2165: 2161: 2154: 2133: 2132: 2128: 2118: 2116: 2112:(in Japanese). 2103: 2102: 2095: 2085: 2083: 2079:(in Japanese). 2070: 2069: 2065: 2055: 2053: 2049:(in Japanese). 2040: 2039: 2035: 2025: 2023: 2013: 2012: 2008: 1991: 1987: 1973:Oda Nobunaga-fu 1970: 1966: 1956: 1954: 1949: 1948: 1944: 1934: 1932: 1926: 1925: 1908: 1901: 1888: 1887: 1880: 1870: 1868: 1858: 1857: 1830: 1820: 1818: 1809: 1808: 1801: 1791: 1789: 1785:(in Japanese). 1776: 1775: 1746: 1741: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1726: 1721: 1714: 1709: 1705: 1700: 1693: 1688: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1650: 1648:Popular culture 1566: 1533:double entendre 1509:session at the 1452: 1439: 1428: 1422: 1419: 1412: 1393: 1389: 1382: 1337: 1318: 1314:Ōkubo Tadachika 1284:Tsudzuki Kamezō 1275:Hanai Yoshitaka 1269:Naruse Masatora 1255:Kōriki Kiyonaga 1248:Makino Yasunari 1240:Honda Nobutoshi 1224:Hiromasa Takagi 1131:Mikawa Toda-Hon 1114:. However, The 1050: 1039: 1033: 1030: 1023: 1004: 1000: 993: 973: 967: 918: 892:Murai Sadakatsu 877:bows and arrows 870:Zehi ni oyobazu 860: 830: 789:Oda Nobunaga-fu 783: 770: 744:Sakamoto Castle 740: 717:Suruga province 709:Tokugawa Ieyasu 698:Echigo Province 694:Shibata Katsuie 686:Kōzuke Province 629: 576:Honnō-ji no Hen 566: 543: 538: 365: 359: 357: 286: 273: 269:Murai Sadakatsu 260: 247: 234: 216: 205: 127:Akechi victory 111: 109: 105: 102: 97: 94: 92: 90: 89: 88: 51: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3178: 3176: 3168: 3167: 3162: 3157: 3152: 3147: 3142: 3132: 3131: 3128: 3127: 3120: 3111:. Toyo Press. 3103: 3100: 3097: 3096: 3074: 3049:Sankei Shimbun 3035: 3013: 3006: 2985: 2960: 2935: 2928: 2907: 2880: 2853: 2823: 2821: 2820: 2817: 2814: 2811: 2808: 2783:Pinon (2019). 2768: 2752:Nikkei BizGate 2721: 2688: 2674: 2651: 2637: 2618: 2604: 2584: 2557: 2532: 2504: 2490: 2466: 2439: 2413: 2371: 2340: 2310: 2282: 2272: 2247: 2237: 2216: 2210:Kunio Yanagita 2203: 2195:刀狩り: 武器を封印した民衆 2185: 2159: 2152: 2126: 2093: 2063: 2033: 2006: 1985: 1964: 1942: 1929:"天下統一を夢見た織田信長" 1906: 1899: 1878: 1828: 1799: 1744: 1734: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1725: 1724: 1712: 1703: 1691: 1678: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1666: 1665: 1659: 1649: 1646: 1637: 1636: 1635: 1634: 1629:Jesuit theory 1627: 1626: 1625: 1618: 1617: 1616: 1609: 1608: 1607: 1601: 1600: 1599: 1592: 1591: 1590: 1583: 1582: 1581: 1565: 1562: 1561: 1560: 1556: 1538:時は今天が下治る皐月かな 1524:時は今雨がした滴る皐月かな 1485: 1484: 1472: 1468: 1451: 1448: 1441: 1440: 1396: 1394: 1387: 1381: 1378: 1336: 1333: 1317: 1316: 1311: 1310:Aoki Chōzaburō 1308: 1305: 1302: 1299: 1296: 1294:Nagai Naokatsu 1291: 1288: 1285: 1282: 1281:Naitō Shingorō 1279: 1276: 1273: 1270: 1267: 1262: 1260:Ōkubo Tadasuke 1257: 1252: 1249: 1246: 1241: 1238: 1235: 1230: 1228:Torii Tadamasa 1225: 1222: 1217: 1214: 1212:Honda Masamori 1209: 1203: 1156: 1155: 1136:Mie University 1127: 1116:Tokugawa Nikki 1112:Okazaki Castle 1104:Tokugawa Nikki 1092:Tokugawa Nikki 1072:Sengoku period 1067:Ochimusha-gari 1052: 1051: 1007: 1005: 998: 992: 989: 972: 969: 954:Ikeda Tsuneoki 927:Imperial Court 917: 914: 903:), going from 829: 826: 748:Tanba Province 739: 736: 670:Chūgoku region 654:Uesugi Kenshin 628: 625: 610:Sengoku period 540: 539: 537: 536: 531: 526: 521: 516: 511: 506: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 466: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 406: 401: 396: 391: 386: 381: 376: 370: 367: 366: 358: 356: 355: 348: 341: 333: 325: 324: 310: 306: 305: 301: 300: 297: 293: 292: 288: 287: 285: 284: 279: 266: 253: 240: 227: 222: 208: 206: 204: 203: 198: 193: 188: 183: 177: 174: 173: 169: 168: 162: 154: 153: 149: 148: 145: 144: 143: 142: 139: 124: 120: 119: 76: 74: 70: 69: 66: 58: 57: 43: 42: 40:Sengoku period 35: 34: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3177: 3166: 3163: 3161: 3158: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3148: 3146: 3143: 3141: 3140:1582 in Japan 3138: 3137: 3135: 3125: 3121: 3118: 3117:9789492722232 3114: 3110: 3106: 3105: 3101: 3084: 3078: 3075: 3071: 3067: 3055: 3051: 3050: 3045: 3039: 3036: 3023: 3017: 3014: 3009: 3007:9780026205405 3003: 2999: 2992: 2990: 2986: 2975:on 2017-09-12 2974: 2970: 2964: 2961: 2950:on 2017-09-12 2949: 2945: 2939: 2936: 2931: 2929:9781590207307 2925: 2921: 2914: 2912: 2908: 2895: 2891: 2884: 2881: 2868: 2867:戦国ヒストリーのサイトロゴ 2864: 2857: 2854: 2842: 2838: 2834: 2827: 2824: 2818: 2815: 2812: 2809: 2806: 2803: 2802: 2790: 2789:戦国ヒストリーのサイトロゴ 2786: 2779: 2777: 2775: 2773: 2769: 2757: 2753: 2749: 2742: 2740: 2738: 2736: 2734: 2732: 2730: 2728: 2726: 2722: 2708: 2704: 2703: 2697: 2692: 2689: 2677: 2675:9781473850439 2671: 2667: 2666: 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1943: 1930: 1923: 1921: 1919: 1917: 1915: 1913: 1911: 1907: 1902: 1896: 1892: 1885: 1883: 1879: 1866: 1862: 1855: 1853: 1851: 1849: 1847: 1845: 1843: 1841: 1839: 1837: 1835: 1833: 1829: 1816: 1812: 1806: 1804: 1800: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1773: 1771: 1769: 1767: 1765: 1763: 1761: 1759: 1757: 1755: 1753: 1751: 1749: 1745: 1739: 1736: 1729: 1719: 1717: 1713: 1707: 1704: 1698: 1696: 1692: 1689:Court ladies. 1686: 1684: 1680: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1660: 1657: 1656: 1655:Honnōji Hotel 1652: 1651: 1647: 1645: 1643: 1631: 1630: 1628: 1622: 1621: 1619: 1613: 1612: 1610: 1605: 1604: 1602: 1596: 1595: 1593: 1587: 1586: 1584: 1578: 1577: 1575: 1574: 1573: 1570: 1563: 1557: 1548: 1544: 1534: 1530: 1520: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1507: 1502: 1497: 1496: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1482: 1478: 1475:brother with 1473: 1469: 1466: 1462: 1457: 1456: 1455: 1449: 1447: 1437: 1434: 1426: 1416: 1411: 1407: 1403: 1402: 1395: 1386: 1385: 1377: 1373: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1353: 1351: 1346: 1342: 1341:Hattori Hanzō 1332: 1330: 1326: 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Castle 711:also came to 710: 706: 701: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 674:Niwa Nagahide 671: 667: 662: 659: 655: 651: 647: 643: 639: 634: 626: 624: 621: 619: 615: 611: 606: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 585: 581: 577: 558: 554: 553: 547: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 489:Kizugawaguchi 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 460: 459:Hikida Castle 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 402: 400: 397: 395: 392: 390: 387: 385: 382: 380: 377: 375: 372: 371: 368: 363: 360:Campaigns of 354: 349: 347: 342: 340: 335: 334: 331: 322: 318: 314: 311: 308: 307: 302: 298: 295: 294: 289: 283: 280: 278: 276: 270: 267: 265: 263: 257: 254: 252: 250: 244: 243:Oda Katsunaga 241: 239: 237: 231: 228: 226: 223: 221: 219: 213: 210: 209: 207: 202: 199: 197: 194: 192: 189: 187: 184: 182: 179: 178: 176: 175: 170: 167: 163: 160: 156: 155: 150: 140: 138: 134: 130: 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Retrieved 2020:Nikkan Caizo 2019: 2009: 2001: 1994:Nihon Gaishi 1993: 1988: 1976: 1972: 1967: 1955:. Retrieved 1945: 1933:. Retrieved 1890: 1869:. Retrieved 1864: 1819:. Retrieved 1814: 1790:. Retrieved 1782: 1738: 1706: 1653: 1638: 1571: 1567: 1542: 1518: 1504: 1503:, he held a 1493: 1486: 1481:Shinchō Kōki 1461:Tetsuo Owada 1453: 1444: 1429: 1420: 1413:Please help 1409: 1398: 1374: 1356: 1354: 1338: 1322: 1319: 1298:Nagata Sebei 1278:Torii Omatsu 1272:Tada Miyoshi 1199:Ietada nikki 1198: 1180:Iga Province 1165: 1130: 1115: 1103: 1095: 1091: 1088:Iga Province 1085: 1065: 1055: 1040: 1031: 1024:Please help 1020: 1009: 985: 981: 974: 966: 951: 939:Oda Nobutaka 934:Kinai region 931: 919: 901:Oda Hidenobu 889: 857:Mori Ranmaru 850: 846: 842: 834:Shinchō Kōki 831: 804:Nihon Gaishi 802: 788: 764: 758: 751: 741: 732: 725: 702: 663: 633:Oda Nobunaga 630: 622: 607: 587:Oda Nobunaga 564: 562: 550: 533: 464:Odani Castle 454:Mikatagahara 394:Nagara river 362:Oda Nobunaga 321:Oda Nobutada 317:Mori Ranmaru 313:Oda Nobunaga 274: 261: 256:Mori Ranmaru 248: 235: 230:Oda Nobutada 225:Oda Nagamasu 217: 212:Oda Nobunaga 166:Oda Nobunaga 152:Belligerents 137:Oda Nobutada 133:Oda Nobunaga 126: 68:21 June 1582 38:Part of the 2172:excite nesw 2051:Toyo Keizai 1787:Toyo Keizai 1515:Mount Atago 1489:Kōyō Gunkan 1477:crucifixion 1417:if you can. 1327:, a former 1307:Miura Okame 1028:if you can. 907:in Mino to 905:Gifu Castle 650:Uesugi clan 638:Takeda clan 282:Maeda Gen'i 196:Ise Sadaoki 110: / 98:135°45′14″E 3134:Categories 2979:2017-09-13 2954:2017-09-13 2759:Retrieved 2546:. KADOKAWA 2526:2022-11-16 2491:4795251126 2334:2022-11-16 2273:4404020732 2238:4059010421 2204:4004309654 1900:1854095234 1730:References 1559:Shogunate. 1361:Edo period 1345:Iga ninjas 977:Daitoku-ji 897:Maeda Geni 853:battle cry 817:Luís Fróis 813:kangakusha 809:Rai San'yō 696:to invade 627:Background 593:temple in 557:Yoshitoshi 524:Tenmokuzan 504:Takatenjin 499:Tedorigawa 444:Mount Hiei 429:Kanegasaki 161:'s command 95:35°00′21″N 1998:"vol. 14" 1674:Footnotes 1640:In 2020, 1176:Jizamurai 1174:clans of 1172:Kōka ikki 1144:Jizamurai 1140:Kōka ikki 1108:Kōka ikki 958:Nobukatsu 916:Aftermath 646:Mōri clan 631:By 1582, 479:Nagashino 449:Nagashima 414:Okehazama 131:Death of 54:Meiji-era 3089:30 April 3054:Archived 3028:30 April 2841:KADOKAWA 2662:(2017). 2114:Gentosha 2081:Gentosha 1957:June 25, 1669:Appendix 1529:homonyms 1423:May 2024 1399:require 1369:Oniwaban 1184:Iga ikki 1168:Kameyama 1124:Iga ikki 1058:Hirakata 1034:May 2024 1010:require 962:Hidenobu 821:Oda clan 774:敵は本能寺にあり 728:Honnō-ji 648:and the 591:Honnō-ji 534:Honnō-ji 514:Hijiyama 494:Shigisan 424:Chōkō-ji 374:Akatsuka 291:Strength 78:Honnō-ji 73:Location 3060:10 July 2900:10 July 2846:10 July 2837:Kadobun 2761:10 July 2577:24 June 2459:24 June 2178:10 July 2119:10 July 2086:10 July 2056:10 July 2026:10 July 2002:吾敵在本能寺矣 1935:10 July 1871:10 July 1865:JBpress 1821:10 July 1792:10 July 1501:Chugoku 1401:cleanup 1012:cleanup 885:seppuku 678:Shikoku 552:ukiyo-e 509:Tottori 484:Mitsuji 434:Anegawa 275:† 262:† 249:† 236:† 218:† 3115: 3004: 2926: 2873:2 July 2795:2 July 2713:18 May 2681:10 May 2672: 2644:10 May 2635: 2611:10 May 2602: 2550:10 May 2497:24 May 2488: 2432:6 June 2396:愛知県史研究 2364:19 May 2303:10 May 2270: 2264:天皇と天下人 2235: 2201: 2150: 2110:GOETHE 2077:GOETHE 1992:日本外史 ( 1897: 1511:shrine 864:是非に及ばず 759:daimyō 705:Azuchi 692:; and 599:Tenshō 584:daimyo 519:Takatō 409:Marune 404:Terabe 384:Muraki 379:Kiyosu 296:13,000 271: 258: 245: 232: 214: 123:Result 2705:[ 2517:(PDF) 2480:[ 2356:[ 2324:(PDF) 2146:-29. 1977:敵在本能寺 1506:renga 1120:Sakai 1080:Rōnin 1062:Osaka 881:spear 797:) by 794:織田信長譜 753:renga 595:Kyoto 570:本能寺の変 474:Itami 399:Ukino 86:Japan 82:Kyoto 56:print 3113:ISBN 3091:2024 3062:2023 3030:2024 3002:ISBN 2924:ISBN 2902:2023 2875:2024 2848:2023 2797:2024 2763:2023 2715:2024 2702:渡会の光 2683:2024 2670:ISBN 2646:2024 2633:ISBN 2613:2024 2600:ISBN 2579:2024 2552:2024 2499:2024 2486:ISBN 2461:2024 2434:2024 2366:2024 2305:2024 2268:ISBN 2233:ISBN 2199:ISBN 2180:2023 2148:ISBN 2121:2023 2088:2023 2058:2023 2028:2023 1959:2024 1937:2023 1895:ISBN 1873:2023 1823:2023 1794:2023 1598:out. 1547:Toki 1543:toki 1129:The 1102:The 811:, a 688:and 563:The 529:Uozu 135:and 65:Date 3066:MSN 2404:doi 1996:), 1979:); 1642:NHK 1549:" ( 1513:on 1491:". 1094:or 807:by 589:at 555:by 549:An 389:Inō 3136:: 3068:. 3046:. 2988:^ 2910:^ 2771:^ 2724:^ 2519:. 2425:. 2398:. 2394:. 2374:^ 2343:^ 2326:. 2285:^ 2276:. 2250:^ 2241:. 2219:^ 2207:. 2144:26 2096:^ 1909:^ 1881:^ 1831:^ 1802:^ 1747:^ 1715:^ 1694:^ 1682:^ 1555:). 1552:土岐 1352:. 1098:: 1060:, 949:. 867:, 777:, 723:. 680:; 672:; 605:. 573:, 319:, 315:, 299:70 84:, 3119:. 3093:. 3032:. 3010:. 2982:. 2957:. 2932:. 2904:. 2877:. 2850:. 2799:. 2765:. 2717:. 2685:. 2648:. 2615:. 2581:. 2554:. 2529:. 2501:. 2463:. 2436:. 2410:. 2406:: 2400:9 2368:. 2337:. 2307:. 2182:. 2156:. 2123:. 2090:. 2060:. 2030:. 1961:. 1939:. 1903:. 1875:. 1825:. 1796:. 1521:( 1436:) 1430:( 1425:) 1421:( 1047:) 1041:( 1036:) 1032:( 873:) 861:( 791:( 784:) 771:( 579:) 567:( 352:e 345:t 338:v 20:)

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