Knowledge (XXG)

Ingrid Newkirk

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walkie-talkie from a toy store to alert Pacheco if anyone else entered the building. The monkeys' living conditions documented by Pacheco were graphically disturbing. Having collected the evidence, Newkirk and Pacheco alerted the police, who raided the lab, removed the monkeys, and charged Taub with 113 counts of cruelty to animals and six counts of failing to provide adequate veterinary care. Taub maintained that he had been set up by Newkirk and Pacheco while he was on vacation and that several of the photographs had been staged. The judge found Taub guilty of six counts of cruelty to animals for failing to provide adequate veterinary care and fined him $ 3,000. A later jury trial saw five of these counts dismissed, and the sixth was overturned on appeal because of a technicality. The
492: 563:, a critic of Newkirk, argues that "PETA assails other parties for killing animals for food or research. Then it kills animals – but for really important reasons, such as running out of room". Newkirk explains on PETA's website that, "As long as animals are still purposely bred and people aren't spaying and neutering their companions, open-admission animal shelters and organizations like PETA must do society's dirty work. Euthanasia is not a solution to overpopulation but rather a tragic necessity given the present crisis." 33: 362: 281:
but how. She tells the story of an early experience of trying to rescue an animal, when she heard laughter in the alleyway behind the family home in New Delhi. A group of people had bound a dog's legs, muzzled him, then lowered him into a muddy ditch, laughing as they watched him try to escape. Newkirk asked her servant to bring the dog to her, and tried to get him to drink some water, but someone had packed his throat with mud, and he died in her arms. She told the
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or sex. In March 1980, Newkirk and Pacheco decided to form a group to educate the American public about these ideas, at first consisting of what Newkirk called "five people in a basement". The couple also fell in love and began living together, although they were very different. Newkirk was older, practical, and very organized, whereas Pacheco spent his time in white painter's overalls eating vegetarian hot dogs straight from the can.
4736: 4490: 193:. Newkirk and PETA have also been criticized for euthanizing many of the animals taken into PETA's shelters, including healthy pets, and opposition to the whole notion of pets, and her position that "There's no rational basis for saying that a human being has special rights. A rat is a pig is a dog is a boy," as well as seemingly seeing eradication as a goal. PETA has responded to this line of criticism. 402: 520:
monster. Whenever I mentioned her name to friends, they would recoil. And she becomes more disliked with every peta stunt; she can't walk through an airport without accosting any woman who is wearing fur. She no longer takes vacations in tropical or poor countries like Mexico, because "I spend the whole time rescuing animals from their horrid owners."
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In this business I am very easy to cubby hole. As someone said to me the other day—they had seen the HBO special—and they said, "Are you really a sad obsessed person?" And I thought, No, I'm not really a sad person, except when I lie awake at night in winter thinking about all the animals out without
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I went to the front office all the time, and I would say, "John is kicking the dogs and putting them into freezers." Or I would say, "They are stepping on the animals, crushing them like grapes, and they don't care." In the end, I would go to work early, before anyone got there, and I would just kill
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Newkirk and PETA both oppose animal testing out of principle as well as on practical grounds. Specter asked whether she would be opposed to experiments on five thousand rats, or even chimpanzees, if it was needed to cure AIDS. She replied: "Would you be opposed to experiments on your daughter if you
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support getting animals out in the same way I would have supported getting human slaves out, child labor, sex slaves, the whole lot. But I don't support burning. I don't support arson. I would rather that these buildings weren't standing, so on some level I understand. I just don't like the idea of
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had started in England eight years earlier, in 1972, when a group of Oxford University scholars, particularly philosophers, had formed the "Oxford group" to promote the idea that discrimination against individuals on the basis of their species is as irrational as discrimination on the basis of race
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Newkirk helped her mother out in the leper colony—packing pills and rolling bandages, stuffing toys for orphans, and feeding strays—and says that this informed her view that anyone in need, including animals, was worthy of concern, along with her mother's advice that it does not matter who suffers,
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Newkirk is known, in particular, for the media stunts that she organizes to draw attention to animal-protection issues. In her will, for example, she has asked that her skin be turned into wallets, her feet into umbrella stands, and her flesh into "Newkirk Nuggets", then grilled on a barbecue. "We
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published one of them on its front page. It was the first police raid on an animal-research facility in the U.S. and the first conviction (subsequently overturned) of an animal researcher. The controversy led to an amendment to the 1985 Animal Welfare Act, became the first animal-rights case to be
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Pacheco repeatedly went into the lab at night to take photographs and to escort scientists, including veterinarians and a primatologist, through it to secure their testimony. Newkirk lay crouched on the back seat of a car outside, hidden under a large cardboard box with holes for her eyes, using a
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there."... I thought, How nice—you will set them up with a place to live. So I waited out front for a while, and then I asked if I could go back and see them, and the woman just looked at me and said, "What are you talking about? They are all dead." I just snapped when I heard those kittens were
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Newkirk is well read, and she can be witty. When she is not proselytizing, denouncing, or attacking the ninety-nine per cent of humanity that sees the world differently from the way she does, she is good company. After years of detestable public behavior, however, she has the popular image of a
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She blew the whistle on the shelter and became an animal-protection officer, first for Montgomery County, Maryland, then for the District of Columbia. She became D.C.'s first female poundmaster, persuading the city to fund veterinary services and to set up an adoption program, an investigations
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Newkirk took a job in the kennels, witnessing the mistreatment of the animals, including physical abuse. Kathy Snow Guillermo writes that Newkirk disinfected kennels by day, and by night studied animal care, animal behavior, and animal-cruelty investigations.
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dead. The woman was so rude. The place was a junk heap in the middle of nowhere. It couldn't have been more horrible. For some reason, and even now I don't know what it was, I decided I needed to do something about it. So I thought, I'm going to work here.
434:, which had funded Taub's research, was among the scientists and other professionals who criticized the conditions in which Taub had kept the monkeys, though the NIH later reversed its decision when the charges against Taub were overturned. 425:
that supplied nerves to their arms and legs, then used physical restraint, electric shock, and withholding of food to force them to use the limbs. The idea was to see whether monkeys could be induced to use limbs they could not feel.
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In mid-1981, Pacheco took a job as a volunteer inside the Institute of Behavioral Research in Silver Spring, Maryland, so that he and Newkirk would have some firsthand knowledge on which to base their campaigns.
292:, where her father worked on designing bombing systems for the United States Air Force. It was there that she met her husband, Steve Newkirk; the couple married in 1968 and divorced in 1980. He introduced her to 343:
the animals myself. Because I couldn't stand to let them go through that. I must have killed a thousand of them, sometimes dozens every day. Some of those people would take pleasure in making them suffer.
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The case of the Silver Spring monkeys, an animal-research controversy that lasted ten years, transformed PETA from just Newkirk, Pacheco, and a small group of friends into an international movement.
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Animal liberationists do not separate out the human animal, so there is no rational basis for saying that a human being has special rights. A rat is a pig is a dog is a boy. They're all mammals.
483:(MSU), U.S. Attorney Michael Dettmer alleged that Newkirk had arranged, in advance of the attack, to have Coronado send her stolen documents from the university and a videotape of the action. 532:
to protest the use of a donkey as a suicide bomber. "We are named People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals", she replied. "There are plenty of other groups that worry about the humans."
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Newkirk has been accused of employing a double standard for her organization's practice of euthanizing animals for which it has neither the space nor resources to shelter.
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in a D.C. shelter where he was working as a volunteer. It was Pacheco who introduced Newkirk to the concept of animal rights. Pacheco presented her with a copy of
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department, and a pet sterilization program. By 1976, she was head of the animal-disease-control division of the District of Columbia Commission on Public Health.
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that. Maybe that is wishy-washy of me, because I don't want those buildings standing if they are going to hurt anyone. And the ALF has never hurt mice nor mare.
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One Can Make a Difference: Original stories by the Dalai Lama, Paul McCartney, Willie Nelson, Dennis Kucinich, Russell Simmons, Brigitte Bardot ...
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Newkirks' actions have caused strong feelings, both positive and negative. Michael Specter, who did not see eye to eye with her, wrote:
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Newkirk and Pacheco found themselves thrust overnight into the public eye. The images of the restrained animals became iconic after
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that it was a turning point. She later attended Ware Grammar School, which was established for members of the Church of England.
178:. The case led to the first police raid in the United States on an animal research laboratory and to an amendment in 1985 to the 548:
said in an interview: "I learned about animal rights from my favorite person in the whole world, Ingrid Newkirk at PETA." Also,
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shelter, and then I'm sad! Who wouldn't be? Wouldn't anybody be sad if they have a heart? It's just that I've seen so much.
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case, when Pacheco photographed 17 macaque monkeys being experimented on inside the Institute of Behavioral Research in
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Government sentencing memorandum of U.S. Attorney Michael Dettmer in USA v. Rodney Coronado, July 31, 1995, pp. 8-10.
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for well-to-do Indian nationals and non-natives. "It was the done thing for a British girl in India", she told
182:. Since then, Newkirk has led campaigns to stop the use of animals in crash tests, convinced companies to stop 6978: 4344: 4316: 324:. A neighbor abandoned some kittens, and Newkirk decided to take them to an animal shelter. She told Specter: 5744: 7538: 7130: 6648: 5848: 5563: 5088: 5050: 4920: 4905: 4810: 4621: 4573: 4465: 4236: 4140: 3953: 3929: 3806: 3685: 3640: 3535: 3422: 3231: 1912: 1830: 1490: 455: 372: 365: 304:: "It's sex. The first time you hear them rev their engines, my God! That noise goes straight up my spine." 190: 175: 167: 1537:"Institute of Jainology celebrates 13th Annual Ahimsa Day at the House of Commons - Institute of Jainology" 1130: 7598: 7215: 6923: 6823: 6507: 6252: 5904: 5856: 5840: 5403: 5398: 5363: 5358: 5353: 5083: 4925: 4880: 4493: 4438: 3985: 3560: 3520: 3474: 3392: 3347: 3216: 2874: 2859: 2513: 2090: 1709: 1657: 389: 262: 156: 512:
in 2003: "It is our obligation. We would be worthless if we were just polite and didn't make any waves."
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For the six counts and for Taub's view, see Carlson, Peter. "The Great Silver Spring Monkey Debate,"
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Animalkind: Remarkable Discoveries About Animals and Revolutionary New Ways to Show Them Compassion
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Peta 2005 Shopping Guide For Caring Consumers: A Guide To Products That Are Not Tested On Animals
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Making Kind Choices: Everyday Ways to Enhance Your Life Through Earth- and Animal-Friendly Living
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She has been accused of having had advance knowledge of one ALF action. During the 1995 trial of
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The PETA Practical Guide to Animal Rights - Simple Acts of Kindness to Help Animals in Trouble
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The Scalpel and the Butterfly: The Conflict between Animal Research and Animal Protection
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The concept of animal rights was at that time almost unheard of in the U.S. The modern
297: 238: 1419:"A human carrot in bright orange felt walks in, announcing itself as "Chris P Carrot'" 253:, India, where her father worked for the government, while her mother volunteered for 249:. Her father was a navigational engineer, and when she was seven, the family moved to 189:
Newkirk has been criticized for her support of actions carried out in the name of the
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Let's Have a Dog Party!: 20 Tail-wagging Celebrations to Share With Your Best Friend
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Newkirk has been criticized for publicizing actions carried out in the name of the
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When I arrived at the shelter, the woman said, "Come in the back and we will just
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Newkirk has had celebrity friends and admirers who have spoken highly of her.
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Newkirk, Ingrid (2011). "Are You Waving at Me?". In Kemmerer, Lisa A. (ed.).
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What Animals Want: Expertise and Advocacy in Laboratory Animal Welfare Policy
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Monkey Business: The Disturbing Case That Launched the Animal Rights Movement
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What Animals Want: Expertise and Advocacy in Laboratory Animal Welfare Policy
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Peter Singer Prize for Strategies to Reduce the Suffering of Animals, 2016
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Until she was 21, Newkirk had given no thought to animals rights or even
170:. They came to public attention in 1981, during what became known as the 1616: 1402: 7401: 6245: 6109: 5224: 5020: 2239: 2193: 1852: 1606: 1266: 289: 1477: 166:
Newkirk founded PETA in March 1980 with fellow animal rights activist
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The Mind and the Brain: Neuroplasticity and the Power of Mental Force
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The Mind and the Brain: Neuroplasticity and the Power of Mental Force
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The Mind and the Brain: Neuroplasticity and the Power of Mental Force
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You Can Save the Animals: 251 Simple Ways to Stop Thoughtless Cruelty
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Holden C (December 1981). "Scientist convicted for monkey neglect".
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Why Experimentation Matters: The Use of Animals in Medical Research
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Specter also questioned her about a 2003 letter that she wrote to
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Free the Animals: The Story of the Animal Liberation Front
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Carlson, Peter. "The Great Silver Spring Monkey Debate,"
852:. University of California Press 2000, pp. 145–147. 237:
Dudley, 1921–2013). Newkirk spent her early years in the
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An Essay on Abstinence from Animal Food, as a Moral Duty
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University of California, Riverside 1985 laboratory raid
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Animal Revolution: Changing Attitudes Towards Speciesism
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Newkirk talking to Wikinews about herself and her legacy
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People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals v. Doughney
1362:. Oxford University Press, 2004, p. 76, see figure 4.2. 1189:. Basil Blackwell, 1989; this edition Berg, 2000, p. 5. 1403:"I Am an Animal: The Story of Ingrid Newkirk and PETA" 7654:
People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals personnel
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Moral Inquiries on the Situation of Man and of Brutes
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Moral Inquiries on the Situation of Man and of Brutes
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I Am an Animal: The Story of Ingrid Newkirk and PETA
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For University of Pennsylvania, see Carbone, Larry.
265:. Newkirk attended a convent boarding school in the 7501: 7435: 7354: 7086: 6581: 6275: 6262: 6216: 6027: 5652: 5636: 5489: 5391: 5377: 5158: 5074: 5001: 4994: 4944: 4871: 4801: 4794: 4685: 4648: 4599: 4592: 4546: 4457: 4404: 4354: 4294: 4287: 4108: 3873: 3834: 3745: 3709: 3493: 3486: 3305: 3029: 3022: 2767: 2476: 2467: 2410: 2389: 2328: 2278: 2220: 2192: 2129: 2061: 1953: 1946: 1778: 1702: 132: 102: 91: 83: 50: 37:Ingrid Newkirk with Little Man, her photographer's 23: 1567:Sister Species: Women, Animals, and Social Justice 780:Sister Species: Women, Animals, and Social Justice 552:contributed the following blurb to Newkirk's book 1621:, a television production for HBO, November 2007. 1405:, a television production for HBO, November 2007. 300:—remains one of her great passions, according to 1750:List of international animal welfare conventions 1225:. New York: Basil Blackwell, 1985, pp. 135-147. 766:Kids Can Save the Animals: 101 Easy Things to Do 753:Compassionate Cook: Please don't Eat the Animals 740:250 Things You Can Do to Make Your Cat Adore You 628:. Co-author Jane Ratcliffe, Adams Media (2008). 4042:An Introduction to Animals and Political Theory 1213: 1211: 340: 326: 206: 1197: 1195: 5431:Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine 4768: 4524: 1665: 1132:Ingrid Newkirk: A Biography of PETA's Founder 989:Ingrid Newkirk: A Biography of PETA's Founder 972:, in Paul, Ellen Frankel and Paul, Jeffrey. 8: 1755:Moral status of animals in the ancient world 1370: 1368: 1045:, healthy.net, p. 1. Retrieved July 1, 2010. 961:Kate McCabe, "Who Will Live, Who Will Die," 155:; born June 11, 1949) is a British-American 4540:People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals 3717:Animal Defence and Anti-Vivisection Society 3661:People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals 1693:Topics (overviews, concepts, issues, cases) 1347:Also see Taub v. State, 296, Md 439 (1983). 1061: 1059: 1057: 1055: 1053: 1051: 288:When she was eighteen, the family moved to 161:People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals 97:People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals 6272: 5388: 4998: 4798: 4775: 4761: 4753: 4596: 4531: 4517: 4509: 4291: 3870: 3859: 3490: 3483: 3469: 3026: 2473: 2464: 2450: 1950: 1699: 1688: 1672: 1658: 1650: 910: 908: 834:Examples of the undercover investigations: 567:knew it would save fifty million people?" 31: 20: 5969:Why We Love Dogs, Eat Pigs, and Wear Cows 5793:Thirty-nine Reasons Why I Am a Vegetarian 3864:Media (books, films, periodicals, albums) 3801:Human Environment Animal Protection Party 1013: 1011: 1009: 1007: 1005: 1003: 1001: 999: 997: 5619:World Esperantist Vegetarian Association 3922:Evolutional Ethics and Animal Psychology 2179:Pain and suffering in laboratory animals 1070:. Washington, DC: National Press Books. 479:, in connection with an arson attack at 400: 316:. In 1970, she and her husband moved to 217: 6206:You Are What You Eat: A Twin Experiment 1770:Universal Declaration on Animal Welfare 843:. Oxford University Press, 2004, p. 90. 816: 778:A chapter of Lisa Kemmerer's anthology 16:British-American animal rights activist 7629:British emigrants to the United States 5644:List of vegetarian and vegan companies 1847:Cambridge Declaration on Consciousness 1446:Origin: The Conscious Culture Magazine 1250:Dajer, T. "Monkeying with the Brain," 1201:Schwartz, Jeffrey and Begley, Sharon. 1171:Cultural Encyclopedia of Vegetarianism 1129:Hochschartner, Jon (8 February 2019). 976:. Transaction Publishers, 2001. p. 50. 5761:Behind the Scenes in Slaughter-Houses 5421:Nederlandse Vereniging voor Veganisme 4058:Political Animals and Animal Politics 3646:Massachusetts Animal Rights Coalition 3571:Centre for Animals and Social Justice 1983:Concentrated animal feeding operation 1760:Timeline of animal welfare and rights 1715:Animal rights by country or territory 1173:, Greenwood Publishing, 2010, p. 167. 652:50 Awesome Ways Kids Can Help Animals 7: 7362:Ben & Esther's Vegan Jewish Deli 6949:A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada 3789:Animalist Party with the Environment 2076:Animal testing on non-human primates 1476:Ingrid Newkirk, "Why We Euthanize," 582:Shining World Compassion Award, 2007 508:are complete press sluts", she told 4213:Peaceable Kingdom: The Journey Home 2423:World Day for the End of Speciesism 1217:Pacheco, Alex and Francione, Anna. 1090:For what happened to the dog, see. 5697:Reasons for not Eating Animal Food 4338:Relations. Beyond Anthropocentrism 3681:United Activists for Animal Rights 3591:Doctors Against Animal Experiments 1730:Animal cruelty–Holocaust analogies 1099:Glass, Suzanne (7 November 2008). 970:"Making choices in the laboratory" 680:. Book Publishing Company (2004). 641:. Adams Media Corporation (2007). 14: 5665:On Abstinence from Eating Animals 5559:North American Vegetarian Society 4717:Sea Shepherd Conservation Society 3882:On Abstinence from Eating Animals 3842:Animal Rights National Conference 3765:Animal Protection Party of Canada 3722:Canadian Anti-Vivisection Society 3576:Chinese Animal Protection Network 3501:American Anti-Vivisection Society 2980:Johann Friedrich Ludwig Volckmann 1735:Animal rights in Indian religions 1725:Animal rights and punk subculture 1638:Interview with Ingrid Newkirk in 1491:"Past Washingtonians of the Year" 1169:Puskar-Pasewicz, Margaret (ed.). 916:"Better dead than fed, PETA says" 900:, Associated Press, July 9, 1999. 579:Courage of Conscience Award, 1995 308:Introduction to animal protection 7604:American animal rights activists 7377:Green Elephant Vegetarian Bistro 5512:Christian Vegetarian Association 4735: 4734: 4489: 4488: 4050:Animal Rights Without Liberation 3701:Voice for Animals Humane Society 2433:World Day for the End of Fishing 2428:World Day for Laboratory Animals 1858:Equal consideration of interests 320:, where she studied to become a 122: 7659:People from Ware, Hertfordshire 7634:English animal rights activists 7609:American animal rights scholars 5921:Vegetarian Cooking for Everyone 3771:Animal Justice Party of Finland 3656:Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics 2870:Karl Christian Friedrich Krause 2458:(academics, writers, activists) 2351:Monkey selfie copyright dispute 1539:. Jainology. 13 September 2015. 1458:"Praise for Ingrid Newkirk and 991:, Sunbury Press, 2019, pp. 1-2. 806:List of animal rights advocates 667:. St. Martin's Griffin (2005). 615:. St. Martin's Griffin (2009). 576:Washingtonian of the Year, 1980 118: 7509:Vegetarian and vegan symbolism 5865:Moosewood Collective Cookbooks 5604:Vegetarian Society (Singapore) 5589:Toronto Vegetarian Association 5532:International Vegetarian Union 3994:Animals, Property, and the Law 2071:Alternatives to animal testing 1740:Christianity and animal rights 1634:, retrieved February 24, 2008. 1280:. Viking Penguin 2007, p. 141. 351: 159:, author and the president of 1: 7614:American anti-vivisectionists 7524:Vegetarian and vegan dog diet 7448:Food for Thought (restaurant) 6046:Diet for a New America (film) 5825:The Benefits of Vegetarianism 5689:A Vindication of Natural Diet 5456:Vegan Prisoners Support Group 3631:Korea Animal Rights Advocates 2341:Cambridge University primates 1873:Ethics of uncertain sentience 1467:, St. Martin's Griffin, 2013. 1375:Interview with Ingrid Newkirk 1278:The Brain That Changes Itself 1247:. HarperCollins, 2002 p. 149. 1239:Raub, William and Held, Joe. 1205:. HarperCollins, 2002 p. 161. 697:Animal Rights Weekend Warrior 535:Elsewhere, Newkirk has said: 503:, the story of Newkirk's life 432:National Institutes of Health 7639:English anti-vivisectionists 5873:The Farm Vegetarian Cookbook 5093:Seventh-day Adventist Church 4607:PETA satirical browser games 3691:UPF-Centre for Animal Ethics 1841:Argument from marginal cases 1572:University of Illinois Press 1342:The Washington Post Magazine 1291:The Washington Post Magazine 1157:"Reports from Commissioners" 1066:Guillermo, Kathy S. (1993). 950:International Business Times 184:testing cosmetics on animals 7624:American veganism activists 7493:The Pitman Vegetarian Hotel 5913:The Sexual Politics of Meat 5031:Environmental vegetarianism 4886:Environmental vegetarianism 3978:Morals, Reason, and Animals 3606:Farm Animal Rights Movement 3556:Anonymous for the Voiceless 2245:International primate trade 1720:Anarchism and animal rights 1615:Galkin, Matthew (director) 1401:Galkin, Matthew (director) 1276:; see also Doidge, Norman. 1228:Also see Boffey, Philip M. 1219:"The Silver Spring Monkeys" 968:See also Morrison, Adrian. 933:Ingrid Newkirk's Death Wish 823:For the Safeway story, see 729:. Prima Lifestyles (1999). 691:Speaking Up For the Animals 444:United States Supreme Court 7680: 6009:Making a Stand for Animals 5785:Fifty Years of Food Reform 5527:Hare Krishna Food for Life 5441:Vegan Awareness Foundation 4098:Making a Stand for Animals 3970:The Case for Animal Rights 3621:Hunt Saboteurs Association 3581:Cruelty Free International 3551:Anti-Vivisection Coalition 2081:Animal testing regulations 1511:. Peace Abbey. 2 May 2015. 1254:, January 1992, pp. 70-71. 6664:Maximilian Bircher-Benner 6102:Fat, Sick and Nearly Dead 5993:The End of Animal Farming 5977:The Vegan Studies Project 5522:French Vegetarian Society 5517:European Vegetarian Union 5507:Boston Vegetarian Society 4853:Vegan organic agriculture 4730: 4484: 4253:The Ghosts in Our Machine 4090:Animal Ethics in the Wild 3869: 3858: 3526:Animal Legal Defense Fund 3482: 3468: 2825:William Hamilton Drummond 2463: 2449: 2184:Welfare of farmed insects 1811:Animal–industrial complex 1698: 1687: 1302:For Taub's position, see 801:Women and animal advocacy 481:Michigan State University 296:racing, which—along with 95:Founder and President of 43:an interview for Wikinews 30: 7417:The Sound Lounge, London 7392:Little Pine (restaurant) 7276:Colleen Patrick-Goudreau 6779:Narasinh Narayan Godbole 5953:The Bloodless Revolution 5594:Vegetarian Federal Union 5409:Food Empowerment Project 5252:List of meat substitutes 4331:Journal of Animal Ethics 4197:Your Mommy Kills Animals 3586:Direct Action Everywhere 2995:Johann Heinrich Winckler 2940:Nathaniel Peabody Rogers 2397:Direct Action Everywhere 2101:Huntingdon Life Sciences 2086:Labcorp Drug Development 2043:Feedback (pork industry) 2008:Intensive animal farming 1745:History of animal rights 1553:. Peta.org. 12 May 2016. 1440:21 December 2016 at the 931:Douglas Anthony Cooper, 884:"PETA v. Bobby Berosini" 699:. Lantern Books (2003). 352:Newkirk's work with PETA 149:Ingrid Elizabeth Newkirk 7649:English women activists 7539:Plant-based action plan 7286:Satchidananda Saraswati 7131:Tabitha Brown (actress) 5945:Livestock's Long Shadow 5849:Diet for a Small Planet 5753:Shelley's Vegetarianism 5564:Order of the Golden Age 5051:Replaceability argument 4921:Vegetarian Diet Pyramid 4906:Lacto-ovo vegetarianism 4811:Animal-free agriculture 4622:Holocaust on your Plate 4466:Holocaust on your Plate 4237:An Apology to Elephants 4018:Do Animals Have Rights? 3954:Animals, Men and Morals 3930:Better-World Philosophy 3807:Italian Animalist Party 3686:United Poultry Concerns 3641:Last Chance for Animals 3536:Animal Liberation Front 3423:Maud Ingersoll Probasco 1913:Replaceability argument 1831:Animal-free agriculture 1326:10.1126/science.6795719 1241:Neuroscience Newsletter 1093:For her comment to the 920:San Francisco Chronicle 896:For Belcross Farm, see 862:Can an ape tell a joke? 768:. Warner Books (1991). 755:. Warner Books (1993). 654:. Warner Books (2006). 456:Animal Liberation Front 450:Attitude toward the ALF 191:Animal Liberation Front 176:Silver Spring, Maryland 6924:Francis William Newman 6824:Martin Luther Holbrook 5905:Diet for a New America 5857:The Vegetarian Epicure 5745:What is Vegetarianism? 5502:Bible Christian Church 5404:Beauty Without Cruelty 5399:American Vegan Society 4881:Economic vegetarianism 4439:Salvation of Innocents 3986:Zoos and Animal Rights 3561:Beauty Without Cruelty 3521:Animal Justice Project 2860:John Zephaniah Holwell 2514:Stephen St. C. Bostock 2091:Great ape research ban 1710:Animal rights movement 542: 522: 504: 473: 410: 390:animal rights movement 368: 345: 335: 263:home for unwed mothers 226: 210: 7261:Isa Chandra Moskowitz 7014:Russell Thacher Trall 6979:Johan Lindström Saxon 6679:Lucius Duncan Bulkley 5985:Animal (De)liberation 5769:Why I Am a Vegetarian 5036:Ethics of eating meat 4722:Silver Spring monkeys 4458:Fairs and exhibitions 4345:The Animals' Defender 4317:Cahiers antispĂ©cistes 4245:Speciesism: The Movie 4066:Animal (De)liberation 4026:Striking at the Roots 3938:The Universal Kinship 3898:The Rights of Animals 3819:People Animals Nature 3813:Party for the Animals 3626:In Defense of Animals 3388:Nina Douglas-Hamilton 2780:David Renaud Boullier 2366:Silver Spring monkeys 2265:Wild animal suffering 2174:Pain in invertebrates 2013:Intensive pig farming 1903:Opposition to hunting 1868:Ethics of eating meat 1223:In Defense of Animals 1043:"Making Kind Choices" 859:, see Hearne, Vicki. 831:, February 22, 2008. 537: 517: 494: 464: 407:Silver Spring monkeys 404: 397:Silver Spring monkeys 371:In 1980, Newkirk met 364: 318:Poolesville, Maryland 224: 172:Silver Spring monkeys 55:Ingrid Elizabeth Ward 7397:Moosewood Restaurant 7251:Moosewood Collective 7166:Crescent Dragonwagon 7074:Kathleen Keen Zolber 6739:James Elmslie Duncan 6599:Bertrand P. Allinson 5833:Living the Good Life 5721:Fruits and Farinacea 5624:World Vegetarian Day 5574:ProVeg International 4962:Fictional characters 4711:Running of the Nudes 4074:Sentientist Politics 4002:The Lives of Animals 3753:Animal Justice Party 3566:Born Free Foundation 3403:Lizzy Lind af Hageby 3277:Wendy Turner-Webster 2990:Adam Gottlieb Weigen 2212:Recreational fishing 2053:Ventilation shutdown 1821:Animal protectionism 1801:Animal consciousness 1525:. GodsDirectContact. 1383:, November 20, 2007. 1344:, February 24, 1991. 1293:, February 24, 1991. 1101:"The Peta principal" 1024:9 March 2020 at the 987:Hochschartner, Jon. 846:Rudacille, Deborah. 409:in a restraint chair 231:Kingston upon Thames 213:Ingrid Newkirk, 1985 121: 1968; 72:Kingston upon Thames 7514:List of vegan media 7443:Cranks (restaurant) 7246:Joanne Lee Molinaro 7216:Frances Moore LappĂ© 7004:William O. Stephens 6999:Ernest Lester Smith 6989:Richard H. Schwartz 6974:Henry Stephens Salt 6964:Ulma Doyle Register 6899:Harry Willis Miller 6879:Alice Garrett Marsh 6834:John Harvey Kellogg 6488:James E. McWilliams 6253:The Animals' Agenda 5235:Microbial cellulose 5210:Gelatin substitutes 5173:Chicken fillet roll 4901:Lacto vegetarianism 4498:( 139 ) 4324:Etica & Animali 4310:Between the Species 4034:An American Trilogy 3727:Humanitarian League 3338:Frances Power Cobbe 2955:Arthur Schopenhauer 2950:Henry Stephens Salt 2830:Edward Payson Evans 2524:Stephen R. L. Clark 2381:War of the currents 2270:Wildlife management 2164:Pain in crustaceans 2159:Pain in cephalopods 1465:Making Kind Choices 1460:Making Kind Choices 1377:, David Shankbone, 1318:1981Sci...214.1218H 1236:, October 27, 1981. 914:Saunders, Debra J. 869:, November 1, 1993. 742:. Fireside (1998). 693:. DVD, PETA (2004). 554:Making Kind Choices 439:The Washington Post 7468:New Riverside Cafe 7458:Lentil as Anything 7436:Former restaurants 7372:Crossroads Kitchen 7301:Alicia Silverstone 7236:Hetty Lui McKinnon 7186:Carol Lee Flinders 7044:Severin Wielobycki 6754:Charles W. Forward 6609:Charles R. Attwood 6383:Caldwell Esselstyn 5889:Moosewood Cookbook 5737:The Ethics of Diet 5599:Vegetarian Society 5569:ProVeg Deutschland 4261:Unlocking the Cage 4082:Wild Animal Ethics 3906:The Ethics of Diet 3783:Animalist Movement 3759:Animal Politics EU 3671:Sentience Politics 3297:That Vegan Teacher 2915:Siobhan O'Sullivan 2900:JosĂ© Ferrater Mora 2709:Steve F. Sapontzis 2202:Commercial fishing 2154:Pain in amphibians 2144:Cruelty to animals 2116:Operation Backfire 1955:Animal agriculture 1863:Emotion in animals 1640:Imagineer Magazine 1497:. 29 January 2008. 1425:, October 6, 2003. 1234:The New York Times 1221:in Singer, Peter. 1017:Specter, Michael. 889:2011-07-19 at the 878:2011-06-11 at the 585:Ahimsa Award, 2014 505: 411: 369: 241:, Scotland and in 227: 180:Animal Welfare Act 7619:American atheists 7581: 7580: 7382:Greens Restaurant 7266:Bawa Muhaiyaddeen 7136:Suzy Amis Cameron 7126:Edward Espe Brown 7121:Martha Brotherton 7082: 7081: 7019:Frederick Towgood 6984:James Scholefield 6929:R. E. O'Callaghan 6759:Michael Allen Fox 6734:Daniel Dombrowski 6639:George Bedborough 6624:Horace A. Barrows 6589:Phyllis B. Acosta 6483:John A. McDougall 6438:Avery Yale Kamila 6388:Gary L. Francione 6343:T. Colin Campbell 6293:Suzanne M. Babich 6190:The Game Changers 6134:Live and Let Live 6118:Forks Over Knives 6078:Peaceable Kingdom 6070:Post Punk Kitchen 6054:A Cow at My Table 6001:Vegetable Kingdom 5729:The Pleasure Boat 5713:Nature's Own Book 5681:Vegetable Cookery 5632: 5631: 5461:The Vegan Society 5274:Nutritional yeast 5154: 5153: 4990: 4989: 4911:Ovo vegetarianism 4858:Vegan school meal 4750: 4749: 4681: 4680: 4506: 4505: 4499: 4480: 4479: 4476: 4475: 4447:Onward to Freedom 4415:Animal Liberation 4400: 4399: 4221:Forks Over Knives 4173:Peaceable Kingdom 4133:Shores of Silence 4125:A Cow at My Table 4010:Eternal Treblinka 3962:Animal Liberation 3854: 3853: 3850: 3849: 3741: 3740: 3676:Uncaged Campaigns 3651:Mercy for Animals 3616:Great Ape Project 3531:Animal Liberation 3477:(groups, parties) 3464: 3463: 3460: 3459: 3456: 3455: 3363:Elizabeth Farians 3272:Christine Townend 3212:Heather Nicholson 3142:Brigitte Gothière 3132:Antoine Goetschel 3018: 3017: 2679:Charles Patterson 2584:Gary L. Francione 2559:Josephine Donovan 2549:Daniel Dombrowski 2529:Alasdair Cochrane 2445: 2444: 2441: 2440: 2324: 2323: 2255:Predation problem 2139:Animal euthanasia 2048:Foam depopulation 1883:Insects in ethics 1581:978-0-252-07811-8 1312:(4526): 1218–20. 1135:. Sunbury Press. 1077:978-1-882605-04-0 1041:Redwood, Daniel. 1032:, April 14, 2003. 963:The Washingtonian 944:Killoran, Ellen. 788:978-0-252-07811-8 621:978-0-312-55994-6 442:heard before the 382:Animal Liberation 222: 146: 145: 7671: 7644:English atheists 7554:Planetary health 7544:Sustainable diet 7534:Plant-based diet 7473:Nix (restaurant) 7387:Hiltl Restaurant 7336:Umberto Veronesi 7306:Hannah Sunderani 7281:Mathew Pritchard 7241:Tracye McQuirter 7151:Chloe Coscarelli 7089:cookbook authors 7034:Emil Weilshäuser 6909:Reuben D. Mussey 6889:William Metcalfe 6814:Philippe Hecquet 6729:DaniĂ«l de Clercq 6629:Geoffrey Barstow 6573:Sophie ZaĂŻkowska 6463:Thomas Lepeltier 6418:A. Breeze Harper 6373:George Dornbusch 6338:Jodey Castricano 6273: 6239:Vegetarian Times 6182:Eating You Alive 6150:PlantPure Nation 6038:The Animals Film 5881:Laurel's Kitchen 5817:A Fleshless Diet 5579:ProVeg Nederland 5389: 5334:Vegetarian bacon 5247:Meat alternative 4999: 4799: 4777: 4770: 4763: 4754: 4738: 4737: 4698:George (lobster) 4693:600 Million Dogs 4597: 4579:Anuradha Sawhney 4559:Ludvig Lindström 4533: 4526: 4519: 4510: 4497: 4492: 4491: 4303:Animal Sentience 4292: 4157:Legally Blonde 2 4117:The Animals Film 3871: 3860: 3666:Rise for Animals 3491: 3484: 3470: 3333:Edith Carrington 3237:Craig Rosebraugh 3202:Virginia McKenna 3192:Jo-Anne McArthur 3122:Juliet Gellatley 3027: 2985:Mary Anne Warren 2925:Humphrey Primatt 2910:Edward Nicholson 2880:Charles R. Magel 2845:Thomas G. Gentry 2704:Richard D. Ryder 2644:Thomas Lepeltier 2474: 2465: 2451: 2418:World Animal Day 2376:Unnecessary Fuss 2336:Brown Dog affair 2306:Animals in sport 2296:Animal slaughter 2291:Animal sacrifice 2230:Culling wildlife 2033:Wildlife farming 1951: 1796:Animal cognition 1765:Total liberation 1700: 1689: 1674: 1667: 1660: 1651: 1643:archived at the 1628: 1624:Fowler, Hayden. 1603: 1602: 1600:Official website 1586: 1585: 1561: 1555: 1554: 1547: 1541: 1540: 1533: 1527: 1526: 1519: 1513: 1512: 1505: 1499: 1498: 1487: 1481: 1480:, 21 March 2013. 1474: 1468: 1455: 1449: 1432: 1426: 1412: 1406: 1399: 1393: 1390: 1384: 1372: 1363: 1358:Carbone, Larry. 1356: 1350: 1337: 1300: 1294: 1287: 1281: 1265:Johnson, David. 1263: 1257: 1215: 1206: 1199: 1190: 1180: 1174: 1167: 1161: 1160: 1153: 1147: 1146: 1126: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1113: 1088: 1082: 1081: 1063: 1046: 1039: 1033: 1015: 992: 985: 979: 959: 953: 952:, April 5, 2013. 942: 936: 929: 923: 922:, June 23, 2005. 912: 903: 821: 357:Founding of PETA 223: 214: 142: 141: 139:Official website 126: 124: 120: 87:British-American 68: 64: 62: 35: 21: 7679: 7678: 7674: 7673: 7672: 7670: 7669: 7668: 7584: 7583: 7582: 7577: 7497: 7488:The Hollow Reed 7478:Penny Cafeteria 7453:InSpiral Lounge 7431: 7350: 7296:Miyoko Schinner 7226:Linda McCartney 7221:Deborah Madison 7191:Alexis Gauthier 7106:Carleigh Bodrug 7088: 7078: 7064:Jon Wynne-Tyson 7049:Howard Williams 6934:Josiah Oldfield 6904:J. Howard Moore 6894:Eli Peck Miller 6854:W. R. C. Latson 6844:Daniel H. Kress 6784:Jeremiah Hacker 6744:Eknath Easwaran 6724:Lenna F. Cooper 6674:Ernest Bonnejoy 6634:Sidney H. Beard 6604:Thomas Allinson 6577: 6563:Corey Lee Wrenn 6558:Kim A. Williams 6328:Will Bulsiewicz 6303:Neal D. Barnard 6268: 6266: 6264: 6258: 6212: 6158:What the Health 6029:Films and shows 6023: 5929:The China Study 5801:The Meat Fetish 5656: 5654: 5648: 5628: 5547:Meatless Monday 5485: 5481:World Vegan Day 5381: 5373: 5344:Vegetarian mark 5160: 5150: 5070: 4986: 4940: 4867: 4790: 4781: 4751: 4746: 4726: 4677: 4657:Douche and Turd 4644: 4588: 4554:Bruce Friedrich 4542: 4537: 4507: 4502: 4472: 4453: 4396: 4377:Muutoksen kevät 4350: 4283: 4189:Behind the Mask 4104: 3914:Animals' Rights 3865: 3846: 3830: 3737: 3705: 3478: 3452: 3313:Cleveland Amory 3301: 3267:Darren Thurston 3262:Marianne Thieme 3117:Bruce Friedrich 3082:Joey Carbstrong 3067:Brigitte Bardot 3014: 3005:Jon Wynne-Tyson 2895:J. Howard Moore 2840:John Galsworthy 2820:Wilhelm Dietler 2763: 2759:Corey Lee Wrenn 2669:Martha Nussbaum 2579:Lawrence Finsen 2519:Paola Cavalieri 2494:Kristin Andrews 2469: 2459: 2437: 2406: 2385: 2320: 2274: 2216: 2188: 2149:Pain in animals 2125: 2057: 2023:Poultry farming 1942: 1774: 1694: 1683: 1678: 1645:Wayback Machine 1626: 1598: 1597: 1594: 1589: 1582: 1563: 1562: 1558: 1549: 1548: 1544: 1535: 1534: 1530: 1521: 1520: 1516: 1507: 1506: 1502: 1489: 1488: 1484: 1475: 1471: 1456: 1452: 1442:Wayback Machine 1433: 1429: 1413: 1409: 1400: 1396: 1391: 1387: 1373: 1366: 1357: 1353: 1303: 1301: 1297: 1288: 1284: 1264: 1260: 1216: 1209: 1200: 1193: 1181: 1177: 1168: 1164: 1155: 1154: 1150: 1143: 1128: 1127: 1123: 1111: 1109: 1106:Financial Times 1098: 1095:Financial Times 1089: 1085: 1078: 1065: 1064: 1049: 1040: 1036: 1026:Wayback Machine 1016: 995: 986: 982: 965:, August 1985. 960: 956: 943: 939: 935:Huffington Post 930: 926: 913: 906: 891:Wayback Machine 880:Wayback Machine 822: 818: 814: 797: 792: 595: 573: 499:, who directed 489: 452: 423:sensory ganglia 399: 359: 354: 310: 283:Financial Times 271:Michael Specter 218: 216: 212: 204: 199: 157:animal activist 137: 136: 128: 125: 1980) 116: 112: 109: 79: 69: 66: 60: 58: 57: 56: 46: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7677: 7675: 7667: 7666: 7661: 7656: 7651: 7646: 7641: 7636: 7631: 7626: 7621: 7616: 7611: 7606: 7601: 7596: 7586: 7585: 7579: 7578: 7576: 7575: 7574: 7573: 7571:Pollotarianism 7568: 7566:Pescetarianism 7561:Flexitarianism 7558: 7557: 7556: 7551: 7541: 7536: 7531: 7526: 7521: 7516: 7511: 7505: 7503: 7499: 7498: 7496: 7495: 7490: 7485: 7480: 7475: 7470: 7465: 7460: 7455: 7450: 7445: 7439: 7437: 7433: 7432: 7430: 7429: 7424: 7419: 7414: 7409: 7404: 7399: 7394: 7389: 7384: 7379: 7374: 7369: 7364: 7358: 7356: 7352: 7351: 7349: 7348: 7343: 7338: 7333: 7328: 7323: 7318: 7313: 7308: 7303: 7298: 7293: 7288: 7283: 7278: 7273: 7268: 7263: 7258: 7256:Charity Morgan 7253: 7248: 7243: 7238: 7233: 7231:Mary McCartney 7228: 7223: 7218: 7213: 7208: 7206:Madhur Jaffrey 7203: 7198: 7193: 7188: 7183: 7178: 7173: 7168: 7163: 7158: 7153: 7148: 7143: 7138: 7133: 7128: 7123: 7118: 7113: 7108: 7103: 7098: 7092: 7090: 7084: 7083: 7080: 7079: 7077: 7076: 7071: 7066: 7061: 7056: 7051: 7046: 7041: 7039:Ellen G. White 7036: 7031: 7026: 7021: 7016: 7011: 7006: 7001: 6996: 6991: 6986: 6981: 6976: 6971: 6966: 6961: 6956: 6951: 6946: 6941: 6936: 6931: 6926: 6921: 6916: 6911: 6906: 6901: 6896: 6891: 6886: 6884:Elmer McCollum 6881: 6876: 6871: 6866: 6864:Susan M. Levin 6861: 6856: 6851: 6846: 6841: 6836: 6831: 6829:Isaac Jennings 6826: 6821: 6816: 6811: 6809:William Harvey 6806: 6801: 6799:Alexander Haig 6796: 6791: 6786: 6781: 6776: 6774:Mahatma Gandhi 6771: 6766: 6764:Peter Foxcroft 6761: 6756: 6751: 6746: 6741: 6736: 6731: 6726: 6721: 6716: 6714:Antonio Cocchi 6711: 6709:Henry S. Clubb 6706: 6701: 6696: 6691: 6686: 6681: 6676: 6671: 6666: 6661: 6656: 6651: 6646: 6641: 6636: 6631: 6626: 6621: 6619:Eduard Baltzer 6616: 6611: 6606: 6601: 6596: 6594:William Alcott 6591: 6585: 6583: 6579: 6578: 6576: 6575: 6570: 6565: 6560: 6555: 6550: 6548:Sunaura Taylor 6545: 6540: 6535: 6530: 6525: 6520: 6515: 6510: 6505: 6500: 6495: 6493:Vesanto Melina 6490: 6485: 6480: 6475: 6470: 6465: 6460: 6458:Maxwell G. Lee 6455: 6450: 6445: 6443:Michael Klaper 6440: 6435: 6430: 6425: 6420: 6415: 6413:Michael Greger 6410: 6408:Lewis Gompertz 6405: 6400: 6395: 6390: 6385: 6380: 6375: 6370: 6365: 6360: 6355: 6350: 6345: 6340: 6335: 6333:Georges Butaud 6330: 6325: 6320: 6318:Yves Bonnardel 6315: 6310: 6305: 6300: 6298:Martin Balluch 6295: 6290: 6288:Carol J. Adams 6285: 6279: 6277: 6270: 6260: 6259: 6257: 6256: 6249: 6242: 6235: 6228: 6220: 6218: 6214: 6213: 6211: 6210: 6202: 6194: 6186: 6178: 6170: 6162: 6154: 6146: 6138: 6130: 6122: 6114: 6106: 6098: 6090: 6082: 6074: 6066: 6062:Meet Your Meat 6058: 6050: 6042: 6033: 6031: 6025: 6024: 6022: 6021: 6013: 6005: 5997: 5989: 5981: 5973: 5965: 5961:Eating Animals 5957: 5949: 5941: 5933: 5925: 5917: 5909: 5901: 5893: 5885: 5877: 5869: 5861: 5853: 5845: 5837: 5829: 5821: 5813: 5809:The New Ethics 5805: 5797: 5789: 5781: 5773: 5765: 5757: 5749: 5741: 5733: 5725: 5717: 5709: 5701: 5693: 5685: 5677: 5669: 5660: 5658: 5650: 5649: 5647: 5646: 5640: 5638: 5634: 5633: 5630: 5629: 5627: 5626: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5606: 5601: 5596: 5591: 5586: 5581: 5576: 5571: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5555: 5554: 5549: 5542:Meat-free days 5539: 5534: 5529: 5524: 5519: 5514: 5509: 5504: 5499: 5493: 5491: 5487: 5486: 5484: 5483: 5478: 5473: 5468: 5463: 5458: 5453: 5451:Vegan Outreach 5448: 5443: 5438: 5433: 5428: 5423: 5418: 5411: 5406: 5401: 5395: 5393: 5386: 5375: 5374: 5372: 5371: 5366: 5361: 5356: 5351: 5346: 5341: 5336: 5331: 5326: 5321: 5316: 5311: 5306: 5301: 5296: 5291: 5286: 5281: 5276: 5271: 5266: 5261: 5256: 5255: 5254: 5244: 5239: 5238: 5237: 5232: 5227: 5222: 5217: 5207: 5206: 5205: 5200: 5190: 5185: 5180: 5178:Coconut burger 5175: 5170: 5164: 5162: 5156: 5155: 5152: 5151: 5149: 5148: 5143: 5138: 5133: 5131:Pythagoreanism 5128: 5123: 5118: 5113: 5112: 5111: 5106: 5096: 5086: 5080: 5078: 5072: 5071: 5069: 5068: 5063: 5058: 5053: 5048: 5043: 5038: 5033: 5028: 5023: 5018: 5016:Animal welfare 5013: 5007: 5005: 4996: 4992: 4991: 4988: 4987: 4985: 4984: 4979: 4974: 4969: 4964: 4959: 4954: 4948: 4946: 4942: 4941: 4939: 4938: 4933: 4928: 4923: 4918: 4913: 4908: 4903: 4898: 4893: 4888: 4883: 4877: 4875: 4869: 4868: 4866: 4865: 4860: 4855: 4850: 4845: 4844: 4843: 4833: 4828: 4823: 4818: 4816:Black veganism 4813: 4807: 4805: 4796: 4792: 4791: 4782: 4780: 4779: 4772: 4765: 4757: 4748: 4747: 4745: 4744: 4731: 4728: 4727: 4725: 4724: 4719: 4714: 4708: 4700: 4695: 4689: 4687: 4683: 4682: 4679: 4678: 4676: 4675: 4668: 4660: 4652: 4650: 4646: 4645: 4643: 4642: 4634: 4630:I Am an Animal 4626: 4618: 4614:Meet Your Meat 4610: 4603: 4601: 4594: 4590: 4589: 4587: 4586: 4584:Gary Yourofsky 4581: 4576: 4571: 4569:Ingrid Newkirk 4566: 4561: 4556: 4550: 4548: 4544: 4543: 4538: 4536: 4535: 4528: 4521: 4513: 4504: 4503: 4501: 4500: 4485: 4482: 4481: 4478: 4477: 4474: 4473: 4471: 4470: 4461: 4459: 4455: 4454: 4452: 4451: 4443: 4435: 4427: 4419: 4410: 4408: 4402: 4401: 4398: 4397: 4395: 4394: 4387: 4380: 4373: 4366: 4358: 4356: 4352: 4351: 4349: 4348: 4341: 4334: 4327: 4320: 4313: 4306: 4298: 4296: 4289: 4285: 4284: 4282: 4281: 4273: 4265: 4257: 4249: 4241: 4233: 4225: 4217: 4209: 4201: 4193: 4185: 4177: 4169: 4161: 4153: 4149:Meet Your Meat 4145: 4137: 4129: 4121: 4112: 4110: 4106: 4105: 4103: 4102: 4094: 4086: 4078: 4070: 4062: 4054: 4046: 4038: 4030: 4022: 4014: 4006: 3998: 3990: 3982: 3974: 3966: 3958: 3950: 3946:The New Ethics 3942: 3934: 3926: 3918: 3910: 3902: 3894: 3886: 3877: 3875: 3867: 3866: 3863: 3856: 3855: 3852: 3851: 3848: 3847: 3845: 3844: 3838: 3836: 3832: 3831: 3829: 3828: 3822: 3816: 3810: 3804: 3798: 3792: 3786: 3780: 3777:Animals' Party 3774: 3768: 3762: 3756: 3749: 3747: 3743: 3742: 3739: 3738: 3736: 3735: 3730: 3724: 3719: 3713: 3711: 3707: 3706: 3704: 3703: 3698: 3693: 3688: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3668: 3663: 3658: 3653: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3623: 3618: 3613: 3608: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3548: 3546:AnimaNaturalis 3543: 3538: 3533: 3528: 3523: 3518: 3516:Animal Justice 3513: 3508: 3503: 3497: 3495: 3488: 3480: 3479: 3473: 3466: 3465: 3462: 3461: 3458: 3457: 3454: 3453: 3451: 3450: 3448:Gretchen Wyler 3445: 3440: 3435: 3430: 3425: 3420: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3378:Lewis Gompertz 3375: 3370: 3368:Emarel Freshel 3365: 3360: 3358:Muriel Dowding 3355: 3350: 3345: 3340: 3335: 3330: 3325: 3320: 3315: 3309: 3307: 3303: 3302: 3300: 3299: 3294: 3292:Gary Yourofsky 3289: 3284: 3279: 3274: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3244: 3239: 3234: 3229: 3224: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3207:Ingrid Newkirk 3204: 3199: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3164: 3159: 3154: 3152:Charlotte Laws 3149: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3129: 3124: 3119: 3114: 3109: 3104: 3099: 3094: 3089: 3084: 3079: 3077:Yves Bonnardel 3074: 3069: 3064: 3059: 3054: 3052:Martin Balluch 3049: 3044: 3039: 3033: 3031: 3024: 3020: 3019: 3016: 3015: 3013: 3012: 3007: 3002: 3000:Steven M. Wise 2997: 2992: 2987: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2947: 2945:Bernard Rollin 2942: 2937: 2932: 2927: 2922: 2917: 2912: 2907: 2905:Leonard Nelson 2902: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2867: 2862: 2857: 2852: 2847: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2817: 2812: 2810:Herman Daggett 2807: 2802: 2800:Priscilla Cohn 2797: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2777: 2775:Jeremy Bentham 2771: 2769: 2765: 2764: 2762: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2746: 2741: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2689:Jessica Pierce 2686: 2681: 2676: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2656: 2651: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2621: 2619:Kyle Johannsen 2616: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2571: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2544:David DeGrazia 2541: 2536: 2531: 2526: 2521: 2516: 2511: 2506: 2501: 2496: 2491: 2486: 2484:Carol J. Adams 2480: 2478: 2471: 2461: 2460: 2454: 2447: 2446: 2443: 2442: 2439: 2438: 2436: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2414: 2412: 2408: 2407: 2405: 2404: 2399: 2393: 2391: 2387: 2386: 2384: 2383: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2356:Pit of despair 2353: 2348: 2343: 2338: 2332: 2330: 2326: 2325: 2322: 2321: 2319: 2318: 2313: 2308: 2303: 2298: 2293: 2288: 2286:Abandoned pets 2282: 2280: 2276: 2275: 2273: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2257: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2232: 2226: 2224: 2218: 2217: 2215: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2198: 2196: 2190: 2189: 2187: 2186: 2181: 2176: 2171: 2166: 2161: 2156: 2151: 2146: 2141: 2135: 2133: 2131:Animal welfare 2127: 2126: 2124: 2123: 2118: 2113: 2108: 2106:Model organism 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2067: 2065: 2063:Animal testing 2059: 2058: 2056: 2055: 2050: 2045: 2040: 2038:Working animal 2035: 2030: 2028:Slaughterhouse 2025: 2020: 2015: 2010: 2005: 2003:Insect farming 2000: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1963:Animal product 1959: 1957: 1948: 1944: 1943: 1941: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1918:Sentiocentrism 1915: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1826:Animal welfare 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1782: 1780: 1776: 1775: 1773: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1706: 1704: 1696: 1695: 1692: 1685: 1684: 1679: 1677: 1676: 1669: 1662: 1654: 1648: 1647: 1635: 1622: 1613: 1607:Ingrid Newkirk 1604: 1593: 1592:External links 1590: 1588: 1587: 1580: 1556: 1542: 1528: 1514: 1500: 1482: 1469: 1450: 1448:, May 1, 2014. 1427: 1415:Millard, Rosie 1407: 1394: 1385: 1364: 1351: 1349: 1348: 1345: 1295: 1282: 1258: 1256: 1255: 1248: 1237: 1207: 1191: 1183:Ryder, Richard 1175: 1162: 1148: 1141: 1121: 1119: 1118: 1083: 1076: 1047: 1034: 1030:The New Yorker 993: 980: 978: 977: 954: 937: 924: 904: 902: 901: 894: 870: 857:Bobby Berosini 853: 844: 835: 829:Business Times 815: 813: 810: 809: 808: 803: 796: 793: 791: 790: 776: 763: 750: 737: 724: 707: 694: 688: 675: 662: 649: 636: 623: 610: 608:978-1501198540 596: 594: 591: 590: 589: 586: 583: 580: 577: 572: 569: 561:Debra Saunders 510:The New Yorker 501:I Am an Animal 497:Matthew Galkin 488: 485: 451: 448: 398: 395: 358: 355: 353: 350: 309: 306: 302:The New Yorker 298:sumo wrestling 275:The New Yorker 239:Orkney Islands 205: 203: 200: 198: 195: 144: 143: 134: 130: 129: 114: 110: 107: 106: 104: 100: 99: 93: 89: 88: 85: 81: 80: 70: 54: 52: 48: 47: 36: 28: 27: 25:Ingrid Newkirk 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7676: 7665: 7662: 7660: 7657: 7655: 7652: 7650: 7647: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7637: 7635: 7632: 7630: 7627: 7625: 7622: 7620: 7617: 7615: 7612: 7610: 7607: 7605: 7602: 7600: 7599:Living people 7597: 7595: 7592: 7591: 7589: 7572: 7569: 7567: 7564: 7563: 7562: 7559: 7555: 7552: 7550: 7547: 7546: 7545: 7542: 7540: 7537: 7535: 7532: 7530: 7527: 7525: 7522: 7520: 7519:Juice fasting 7517: 7515: 7512: 7510: 7507: 7506: 7504: 7500: 7494: 7491: 7489: 7486: 7484: 7481: 7479: 7476: 7474: 7471: 7469: 7466: 7464: 7461: 7459: 7456: 7454: 7451: 7449: 7446: 7444: 7441: 7440: 7438: 7434: 7428: 7425: 7423: 7422:Veggie Galaxy 7420: 7418: 7415: 7413: 7410: 7408: 7405: 7403: 7400: 7398: 7395: 7393: 7390: 7388: 7385: 7383: 7380: 7378: 7375: 7373: 7370: 7368: 7365: 7363: 7360: 7359: 7357: 7353: 7347: 7344: 7342: 7339: 7337: 7334: 7332: 7329: 7327: 7326:Lauren Toyota 7324: 7322: 7319: 7317: 7314: 7312: 7309: 7307: 7304: 7302: 7299: 7297: 7294: 7292: 7289: 7287: 7284: 7282: 7279: 7277: 7274: 7272: 7269: 7267: 7264: 7262: 7259: 7257: 7254: 7252: 7249: 7247: 7244: 7242: 7239: 7237: 7234: 7232: 7229: 7227: 7224: 7222: 7219: 7217: 7214: 7212: 7211:Mollie Katzen 7209: 7207: 7204: 7202: 7199: 7197: 7194: 7192: 7189: 7187: 7184: 7182: 7179: 7177: 7176:Rip Esselstyn 7174: 7172: 7169: 7167: 7164: 7162: 7161:Sue Donaldson 7159: 7157: 7154: 7152: 7149: 7147: 7144: 7142: 7139: 7137: 7134: 7132: 7129: 7127: 7124: 7122: 7119: 7117: 7114: 7112: 7109: 7107: 7104: 7102: 7099: 7097: 7094: 7093: 7091: 7085: 7075: 7072: 7070: 7067: 7065: 7062: 7060: 7057: 7055: 7052: 7050: 7047: 7045: 7042: 7040: 7037: 7035: 7032: 7030: 7027: 7025: 7022: 7020: 7017: 7015: 7012: 7010: 7009:Alan Stoddard 7007: 7005: 7002: 7000: 6997: 6995: 6994:James Simpson 6992: 6990: 6987: 6985: 6982: 6980: 6977: 6975: 6972: 6970: 6969:Rollo Russell 6967: 6965: 6962: 6960: 6959:James Rachels 6957: 6955: 6952: 6950: 6947: 6945: 6944:Cyril V. Pink 6942: 6940: 6937: 6935: 6932: 6930: 6927: 6925: 6922: 6920: 6919:Scott Nearing 6917: 6915: 6914:Helen Nearing 6912: 6910: 6907: 6905: 6902: 6900: 6897: 6895: 6892: 6890: 6887: 6885: 6882: 6880: 6877: 6875: 6872: 6870: 6869:Andrew Linzey 6867: 6865: 6862: 6860: 6857: 6855: 6852: 6850: 6849:William Lambe 6847: 6845: 6842: 6840: 6837: 6835: 6832: 6830: 6827: 6825: 6822: 6820: 6817: 6815: 6812: 6810: 6807: 6805: 6802: 6800: 6797: 6795: 6794:Walter Hadwen 6792: 6790: 6787: 6785: 6782: 6780: 6777: 6775: 6772: 6770: 6767: 6765: 6762: 6760: 6757: 6755: 6752: 6750: 6747: 6745: 6742: 6740: 6737: 6735: 6732: 6730: 6727: 6725: 6722: 6720: 6719:Edwin Collier 6717: 6715: 6712: 6710: 6707: 6705: 6704:George Cheyne 6702: 6700: 6697: 6695: 6692: 6690: 6687: 6685: 6684:J. L. Buttner 6682: 6680: 6677: 6675: 6672: 6670: 6667: 6665: 6662: 6660: 6657: 6655: 6652: 6650: 6647: 6645: 6642: 6640: 6637: 6635: 6632: 6630: 6627: 6625: 6622: 6620: 6617: 6615: 6612: 6610: 6607: 6605: 6602: 6600: 6597: 6595: 6592: 6590: 6587: 6586: 6584: 6580: 6574: 6571: 6569: 6566: 6564: 6561: 6559: 6556: 6554: 6553:Richard Twine 6551: 6549: 6546: 6544: 6543:David Sztybel 6541: 6539: 6536: 6534: 6531: 6529: 6526: 6524: 6521: 6519: 6516: 6514: 6513:David Olivier 6511: 6509: 6506: 6504: 6501: 6499: 6496: 6494: 6491: 6489: 6486: 6484: 6481: 6479: 6476: 6474: 6471: 6469: 6466: 6464: 6461: 6459: 6456: 6454: 6451: 6449: 6446: 6444: 6441: 6439: 6436: 6434: 6431: 6429: 6426: 6424: 6421: 6419: 6416: 6414: 6411: 6409: 6406: 6404: 6403:ValĂ©ry Giroux 6401: 6399: 6396: 6394: 6391: 6389: 6386: 6384: 6381: 6379: 6376: 6374: 6371: 6369: 6366: 6364: 6361: 6359: 6356: 6354: 6351: 6349: 6346: 6344: 6341: 6339: 6336: 6334: 6331: 6329: 6326: 6324: 6321: 6319: 6316: 6314: 6311: 6309: 6308:David Benatar 6306: 6304: 6301: 6299: 6296: 6294: 6291: 6289: 6286: 6284: 6283:Elisa Aaltola 6281: 6280: 6278: 6274: 6271: 6261: 6255: 6254: 6250: 6248: 6247: 6243: 6241: 6240: 6236: 6234: 6233: 6229: 6227: 6226: 6222: 6221: 6219: 6215: 6208: 6207: 6203: 6200: 6199: 6195: 6192: 6191: 6187: 6184: 6183: 6179: 6176: 6175: 6171: 6168: 6167: 6163: 6160: 6159: 6155: 6152: 6151: 6147: 6144: 6143: 6139: 6136: 6135: 6131: 6128: 6127: 6123: 6120: 6119: 6115: 6112: 6111: 6107: 6104: 6103: 6099: 6096: 6095: 6094:A Sacred Duty 6091: 6088: 6087: 6083: 6080: 6079: 6075: 6072: 6071: 6067: 6064: 6063: 6059: 6056: 6055: 6051: 6048: 6047: 6043: 6040: 6039: 6035: 6034: 6032: 6030: 6026: 6019: 6018: 6014: 6011: 6010: 6006: 6003: 6002: 5998: 5995: 5994: 5990: 5987: 5986: 5982: 5979: 5978: 5974: 5971: 5970: 5966: 5963: 5962: 5958: 5955: 5954: 5950: 5947: 5946: 5942: 5939: 5938: 5934: 5931: 5930: 5926: 5923: 5922: 5918: 5915: 5914: 5910: 5907: 5906: 5902: 5899: 5898: 5894: 5891: 5890: 5886: 5883: 5882: 5878: 5875: 5874: 5870: 5867: 5866: 5862: 5859: 5858: 5854: 5851: 5850: 5846: 5843: 5842: 5838: 5835: 5834: 5830: 5827: 5826: 5822: 5819: 5818: 5814: 5811: 5810: 5806: 5803: 5802: 5798: 5795: 5794: 5790: 5787: 5786: 5782: 5779: 5778: 5777:Figs or Pigs? 5774: 5771: 5770: 5766: 5763: 5762: 5758: 5755: 5754: 5750: 5747: 5746: 5742: 5739: 5738: 5734: 5731: 5730: 5726: 5723: 5722: 5718: 5715: 5714: 5710: 5707: 5706: 5702: 5699: 5698: 5694: 5691: 5690: 5686: 5683: 5682: 5678: 5675: 5674: 5670: 5668:(3rd century) 5667: 5666: 5662: 5661: 5659: 5651: 5645: 5642: 5641: 5639: 5635: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5607: 5605: 5602: 5600: 5597: 5595: 5592: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5582: 5580: 5577: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5567: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5553: 5550: 5548: 5545: 5544: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5525: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5513: 5510: 5508: 5505: 5503: 5500: 5498: 5495: 5494: 5492: 5488: 5482: 5479: 5477: 5474: 5472: 5469: 5467: 5464: 5462: 5459: 5457: 5454: 5452: 5449: 5447: 5444: 5442: 5439: 5437: 5434: 5432: 5429: 5427: 5426:Our Hen House 5424: 5422: 5419: 5417: 5416: 5412: 5410: 5407: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5396: 5394: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5380: 5376: 5370: 5369:Veggie burger 5367: 5365: 5362: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5352: 5350: 5347: 5345: 5342: 5340: 5337: 5335: 5332: 5330: 5327: 5325: 5322: 5320: 5317: 5315: 5312: 5310: 5307: 5305: 5302: 5300: 5297: 5295: 5292: 5290: 5287: 5285: 5282: 5280: 5277: 5275: 5272: 5270: 5267: 5265: 5262: 5260: 5257: 5253: 5250: 5249: 5248: 5245: 5243: 5240: 5236: 5233: 5231: 5228: 5226: 5223: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5212: 5211: 5208: 5204: 5201: 5199: 5196: 5195: 5194: 5191: 5189: 5186: 5184: 5181: 5179: 5176: 5174: 5171: 5169: 5166: 5165: 5163: 5157: 5147: 5144: 5142: 5139: 5137: 5134: 5132: 5129: 5127: 5124: 5122: 5119: 5117: 5114: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5101: 5100: 5097: 5094: 5090: 5087: 5085: 5082: 5081: 5079: 5077: 5073: 5067: 5064: 5062: 5059: 5057: 5054: 5052: 5049: 5047: 5044: 5042: 5039: 5037: 5034: 5032: 5029: 5027: 5024: 5022: 5019: 5017: 5014: 5012: 5011:Animal rights 5009: 5008: 5006: 5004: 5000: 4997: 4993: 4983: 4980: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4972:Organizations 4970: 4968: 4965: 4963: 4960: 4958: 4955: 4953: 4950: 4949: 4947: 4943: 4937: 4934: 4932: 4929: 4927: 4924: 4922: 4919: 4917: 4914: 4912: 4909: 4907: 4904: 4902: 4899: 4897: 4894: 4892: 4889: 4887: 4884: 4882: 4879: 4878: 4876: 4874: 4873:Vegetarianism 4870: 4864: 4863:Vegan studies 4861: 4859: 4856: 4854: 4851: 4849: 4846: 4842: 4839: 4838: 4837: 4836:Straight edge 4834: 4832: 4829: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4821:Fruitarianism 4819: 4817: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4808: 4806: 4804: 4800: 4797: 4793: 4789: 4788:vegetarianism 4785: 4778: 4773: 4771: 4766: 4764: 4759: 4758: 4755: 4743: 4742: 4733: 4732: 4729: 4723: 4720: 4718: 4715: 4712: 4709: 4706: 4705: 4701: 4699: 4696: 4694: 4691: 4690: 4688: 4684: 4673: 4669: 4666: 4665: 4661: 4658: 4654: 4653: 4651: 4647: 4640: 4639: 4635: 4632: 4631: 4627: 4624: 4623: 4619: 4616: 4615: 4611: 4608: 4605: 4604: 4602: 4598: 4595: 4591: 4585: 4582: 4580: 4577: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4567: 4565: 4562: 4560: 4557: 4555: 4552: 4551: 4549: 4545: 4541: 4534: 4529: 4527: 4522: 4520: 4515: 4514: 4511: 4495: 4487: 4486: 4483: 4468: 4467: 4463: 4462: 4460: 4456: 4449: 4448: 4444: 4441: 4440: 4436: 4433: 4432: 4428: 4425: 4424: 4423:Tame Yourself 4420: 4417: 4416: 4412: 4411: 4409: 4407: 4403: 4393: 4392: 4388: 4386: 4385: 4384:No Compromise 4381: 4379: 4378: 4374: 4372: 4371: 4367: 4365: 4364: 4360: 4359: 4357: 4353: 4347: 4346: 4342: 4340: 4339: 4335: 4333: 4332: 4328: 4326: 4325: 4321: 4319: 4318: 4314: 4312: 4311: 4307: 4305: 4304: 4300: 4299: 4297: 4293: 4290: 4286: 4279: 4278: 4274: 4271: 4270: 4266: 4263: 4262: 4258: 4255: 4254: 4250: 4247: 4246: 4242: 4239: 4238: 4234: 4231: 4230: 4226: 4223: 4222: 4218: 4215: 4214: 4210: 4207: 4206: 4202: 4199: 4198: 4194: 4191: 4190: 4186: 4183: 4182: 4178: 4175: 4174: 4170: 4167: 4166: 4162: 4159: 4158: 4154: 4151: 4150: 4146: 4143: 4142: 4138: 4135: 4134: 4130: 4127: 4126: 4122: 4119: 4118: 4114: 4113: 4111: 4107: 4100: 4099: 4095: 4092: 4091: 4087: 4084: 4083: 4079: 4076: 4075: 4071: 4068: 4067: 4063: 4060: 4059: 4055: 4052: 4051: 4047: 4044: 4043: 4039: 4036: 4035: 4031: 4028: 4027: 4023: 4020: 4019: 4015: 4012: 4011: 4007: 4004: 4003: 3999: 3996: 3995: 3991: 3988: 3987: 3983: 3980: 3979: 3975: 3972: 3971: 3967: 3964: 3963: 3959: 3956: 3955: 3951: 3948: 3947: 3943: 3940: 3939: 3935: 3932: 3931: 3927: 3924: 3923: 3919: 3916: 3915: 3911: 3908: 3907: 3903: 3900: 3899: 3895: 3892: 3891: 3887: 3885:(3rd century) 3884: 3883: 3879: 3878: 3876: 3872: 3868: 3861: 3857: 3843: 3840: 3839: 3837: 3833: 3826: 3823: 3820: 3817: 3815:(Netherlands) 3814: 3811: 3808: 3805: 3802: 3799: 3796: 3793: 3790: 3787: 3784: 3781: 3778: 3775: 3772: 3769: 3766: 3763: 3760: 3757: 3754: 3751: 3750: 3748: 3744: 3734: 3731: 3728: 3725: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3715: 3714: 3712: 3708: 3702: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3692: 3689: 3687: 3684: 3682: 3679: 3677: 3674: 3672: 3669: 3667: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3657: 3654: 3652: 3649: 3647: 3644: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3629: 3627: 3624: 3622: 3619: 3617: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3587: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3547: 3544: 3542: 3541:Animal Rising 3539: 3537: 3534: 3532: 3529: 3527: 3524: 3522: 3519: 3517: 3514: 3512: 3511:Animal Ethics 3509: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3499: 3498: 3496: 3492: 3489: 3485: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3467: 3449: 3446: 3444: 3441: 3439: 3436: 3434: 3431: 3429: 3426: 3424: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3414: 3411: 3409: 3408:Jessie Mackay 3406: 3404: 3401: 3399: 3396: 3394: 3391: 3389: 3386: 3384: 3383:James Granger 3381: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3366: 3364: 3361: 3359: 3356: 3354: 3351: 3349: 3346: 3344: 3341: 3339: 3336: 3334: 3331: 3329: 3326: 3324: 3321: 3319: 3318:Henry B. Amos 3316: 3314: 3311: 3310: 3308: 3304: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3287:Louise Wallis 3285: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3252:Kim Stallwood 3250: 3248: 3247:Jasmin Singer 3245: 3243: 3242:Nathan Runkle 3240: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3227:David Olivier 3225: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3198: 3195: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3160: 3158: 3155: 3153: 3150: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3128: 3125: 3123: 3120: 3118: 3115: 3113: 3112:John Feldmann 3110: 3108: 3105: 3103: 3100: 3098: 3095: 3093: 3090: 3088: 3087:Aymeric Caron 3085: 3083: 3080: 3078: 3075: 3073: 3070: 3068: 3065: 3063: 3060: 3058: 3057:Carole Baskin 3055: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3034: 3032: 3028: 3025: 3021: 3011: 3008: 3006: 3003: 3001: 2998: 2996: 2993: 2991: 2988: 2986: 2983: 2981: 2978: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2960:Laurids Smith 2958: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2930:James Rachels 2928: 2926: 2923: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2906: 2903: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2893: 2891: 2888: 2886: 2883: 2881: 2878: 2876: 2875:John Lawrence 2873: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2863: 2861: 2858: 2856: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2826: 2823: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2808: 2806: 2803: 2801: 2798: 2796: 2793: 2791: 2788: 2786: 2785:Brigid Brophy 2783: 2781: 2778: 2776: 2773: 2772: 2770: 2766: 2760: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2750: 2749:Tatjana Višak 2747: 2745: 2742: 2740: 2739:David Sztybel 2737: 2735: 2734:Cass Sunstein 2732: 2730: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2720: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2699:Mark Rowlands 2697: 2695: 2694:Evelyn Pluhar 2692: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2675: 2672: 2670: 2667: 2665: 2662: 2660: 2657: 2655: 2652: 2650: 2649:Andrew Linzey 2647: 2645: 2642: 2640: 2637: 2635: 2634:Will Kymlicka 2632: 2630: 2627: 2625: 2622: 2620: 2617: 2615: 2614:Dale Jamieson 2612: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2594:ValĂ©ry Giroux 2592: 2590: 2589:Robert Garner 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2554:Sue Donaldson 2552: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2535: 2534:J. M. Coetzee 2532: 2530: 2527: 2525: 2522: 2520: 2517: 2515: 2512: 2510: 2507: 2505: 2502: 2500: 2499:Tom Beauchamp 2497: 2495: 2492: 2490: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2481: 2479: 2475: 2472: 2466: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2448: 2434: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2415: 2413: 2409: 2403: 2402:Hunt sabotage 2400: 2398: 2395: 2394: 2392: 2390:Methodologies 2388: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2342: 2339: 2337: 2334: 2333: 2331: 2327: 2317: 2314: 2312: 2309: 2307: 2304: 2302: 2299: 2297: 2294: 2292: 2289: 2287: 2284: 2283: 2281: 2277: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2238: 2236: 2235:Hare coursing 2233: 2231: 2228: 2227: 2225: 2223: 2219: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2199: 2197: 2195: 2191: 2185: 2182: 2180: 2177: 2175: 2172: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2145: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2136: 2134: 2132: 2128: 2122: 2119: 2117: 2114: 2112: 2109: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2072: 2069: 2068: 2066: 2064: 2060: 2054: 2051: 2049: 2046: 2044: 2041: 2039: 2036: 2034: 2031: 2029: 2026: 2024: 2021: 2019: 2016: 2014: 2011: 2009: 2006: 2004: 2001: 1999: 1996: 1994: 1991: 1989: 1986: 1984: 1981: 1979: 1978:Chick culling 1976: 1974: 1971: 1969: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1960: 1958: 1956: 1952: 1949: 1945: 1939: 1938:Vegetarianism 1936: 1934: 1931: 1929: 1926: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1881: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1854: 1851: 1849: 1848: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1837: 1836:Anthrozoology 1834: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1806:Animal ethics 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1783: 1781: 1777: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1707: 1705: 1701: 1697: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1681:Animal rights 1675: 1670: 1668: 1663: 1661: 1656: 1655: 1652: 1646: 1642: 1641: 1636: 1633: 1629: 1623: 1620: 1619: 1614: 1612: 1608: 1605: 1601: 1596: 1595: 1591: 1583: 1577: 1573: 1569: 1568: 1560: 1557: 1552: 1546: 1543: 1538: 1532: 1529: 1524: 1518: 1515: 1510: 1504: 1501: 1496: 1495:Washingtonian 1492: 1486: 1483: 1479: 1473: 1470: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1454: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1436: 1431: 1428: 1424: 1423:New Statesman 1420: 1416: 1411: 1408: 1404: 1398: 1395: 1389: 1386: 1382: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1369: 1365: 1361: 1355: 1352: 1346: 1343: 1339: 1338: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1299: 1296: 1292: 1286: 1283: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1270: 1262: 1259: 1253: 1249: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1226: 1224: 1220: 1214: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1198: 1196: 1192: 1188: 1184: 1179: 1176: 1172: 1166: 1163: 1158: 1152: 1149: 1144: 1142:9781620060186 1138: 1134: 1133: 1125: 1122: 1108: 1107: 1102: 1096: 1092: 1091: 1087: 1084: 1079: 1073: 1069: 1062: 1060: 1058: 1056: 1054: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1038: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1020: 1014: 1012: 1010: 1008: 1006: 1004: 1002: 1000: 998: 994: 990: 984: 981: 975: 971: 967: 966: 964: 958: 955: 951: 947: 941: 938: 934: 928: 925: 921: 917: 911: 909: 905: 899: 895: 892: 888: 885: 881: 877: 874: 871: 868: 864: 863: 858: 854: 851: 850: 845: 842: 841: 836: 833: 832: 830: 826: 820: 817: 811: 807: 804: 802: 799: 798: 794: 789: 785: 781: 777: 775: 774:0-446-39271-5 771: 767: 764: 762: 761:0-446-39492-0 758: 754: 751: 749: 748:0-684-83648-3 745: 741: 738: 736: 735:0-7615-1673-5 732: 728: 725: 723: 722:1-930051-22-0 719: 715: 714:Lantern Books 711: 708: 706: 705:1-59056-048-5 702: 698: 695: 692: 689: 687: 686:1-57067-166-4 683: 679: 676: 674: 673:0-312-32993-8 670: 666: 663: 661: 660:0-446-69828-8 657: 653: 650: 648: 647:1-59869-149-X 644: 640: 637: 635: 634:1-59869-629-7 631: 627: 624: 622: 618: 614: 611: 609: 605: 601: 598: 597: 592: 587: 584: 581: 578: 575: 574: 570: 568: 564: 562: 557: 555: 551: 547: 541: 536: 533: 531: 530:Yasser Arafat 527: 521: 516: 513: 511: 502: 498: 493: 486: 484: 482: 478: 472: 469: 463: 461: 457: 449: 447: 445: 440: 435: 433: 427: 424: 420: 414: 408: 403: 396: 394: 391: 386: 384: 383: 378: 374: 367: 363: 356: 349: 344: 339: 334: 331: 330:put them down 325: 323: 319: 315: 314:vegetarianism 307: 305: 303: 299: 295: 291: 286: 284: 278: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 255:Mother Teresa 252: 248: 247:Hertfordshire 244: 240: 236: 232: 215: 209: 201: 196: 194: 192: 187: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 164: 162: 158: 154: 150: 140: 135: 131: 108:Steve Newkirk 105: 101: 98: 94: 92:Occupation(s) 90: 86: 82: 77: 73: 67:(age 75) 65:June 11, 1949 53: 49: 44: 40: 34: 29: 22: 19: 7664:Sentientists 7483:Pink Peacock 7463:Minerva CafĂ© 7427:Veggie Grill 7412:Souley Vegan 7407:Slutty Vegan 7346:Alan Wakeman 7321:Haile Thomas 7311:Bryant Terry 7201:Richa Hingle 7196:Dick Gregory 7101:Mayim Bialik 7069:Tzachi Zamir 7024:Sidney Trist 6874:Clair Linzey 6694:Job Caudwell 6669:George Black 6614:William Axon 6568:Laura Wright 6538:Peter Singer 6533:JĂ©rĂ´me Segal 6523:Emelia Quinn 6518:David Pearce 6503:David Nibert 6498:Gemma Newman 6478:Reed Mangels 6468:Howard Lyman 6393:Joel Fuhrman 6368:Alan Desmond 6353:Brenda Davis 6323:Will Bonsall 6251: 6244: 6237: 6230: 6223: 6204: 6198:Maa Ka Doodh 6196: 6188: 6180: 6172: 6164: 6156: 6148: 6140: 6132: 6124: 6116: 6108: 6100: 6092: 6084: 6076: 6068: 6060: 6052: 6044: 6036: 6015: 6007: 5999: 5991: 5983: 5975: 5967: 5959: 5951: 5943: 5937:Skinny Bitch 5935: 5927: 5919: 5911: 5903: 5897:Fit for Life 5895: 5887: 5879: 5871: 5863: 5855: 5847: 5839: 5831: 5823: 5815: 5807: 5799: 5791: 5783: 5775: 5767: 5759: 5751: 5743: 5735: 5727: 5719: 5711: 5703: 5695: 5687: 5679: 5671: 5663: 5614:Viva! Health 5609:Veggie Pride 5497:Alcott House 5436:Plamil Foods 5413: 5354:Sausage roll 5230:Konjac jelly 5183:Coconut milk 5089:Christianity 5041:Meat paradox 5026:Deep ecology 4831:Raw veganism 4795:Perspectives 4740: 4702: 4662: 4638:Kitten Squad 4636: 4628: 4620: 4612: 4574:Alex Pacheco 4568: 4464: 4445: 4437: 4429: 4421: 4413: 4389: 4382: 4375: 4368: 4361: 4343: 4336: 4329: 4322: 4315: 4308: 4301: 4275: 4267: 4259: 4251: 4243: 4235: 4227: 4219: 4211: 4203: 4195: 4187: 4179: 4171: 4163: 4155: 4147: 4139: 4131: 4123: 4115: 4096: 4088: 4080: 4072: 4064: 4056: 4048: 4040: 4032: 4024: 4016: 4008: 4000: 3992: 3984: 3976: 3968: 3960: 3952: 3944: 3936: 3928: 3920: 3912: 3904: 3896: 3888: 3880: 3733:Oxford Group 3601:Every Animal 3494:Contemporary 3443:Andrew Tyler 3433:Nell Shipman 3373:AndrĂ© GĂ©raud 3282:Jerry Vlasak 3257:Lynda Stoner 3232:Alex Pacheco 3206: 3167:Evanna Lynch 3162:Howard Lyman 3147:Wayne Hsiung 3107:Chris DeRose 3097:Rod Coronado 3030:Contemporary 2970:Thomas Tryon 2890:Mary Midgley 2885:Jean Meslier 2865:Soame Jenyns 2855:John Hildrop 2850:Arthur Helps 2815:Richard Dean 2790:Peter Buchan 2729:Gary Steiner 2724:Peter Singer 2719:JĂ©rĂ´me Segal 2684:David Pearce 2674:Clare Palmer 2664:David Nibert 2654:Clair Linzey 2564:Joan Dunayer 2489:Aysha Akhtar 2477:Contemporary 2346:McLibel case 2301:Animal trial 2260:Seal hunting 2222:Wild animals 2207:Fishing bait 2169:Pain in fish 1988:Fish farming 1968:Battery cage 1888:Meat paradox 1845: 1786:Abolitionism 1639: 1617: 1566: 1559: 1545: 1531: 1517: 1503: 1494: 1485: 1472: 1464: 1459: 1453: 1445: 1430: 1422: 1410: 1397: 1388: 1378: 1359: 1354: 1341: 1309: 1305: 1298: 1290: 1285: 1277: 1274:curledup.com 1273: 1268: 1261: 1251: 1244: 1240: 1233: 1222: 1202: 1186: 1178: 1170: 1165: 1151: 1131: 1124: 1110:. 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Forster 2795:Mona Caird 2768:Historical 2629:Hilda Kean 2599:Lori Gruen 1933:Vegaphobia 1923:Speciesism 1816:Animal law 1267:Review of 812:References 202:Early life 61:1949-06-11 7087:Chefs and 6859:Elmer Lee 6528:Tom Regan 6433:Joel Kahn 6267:authors, 6217:Magazines 6126:Vegucated 5637:Companies 5471:Veganuary 5269:Mock duck 5161:and drink 5136:Rastafari 5076:Religious 4967:Festivals 4931:Nutrition 4848:Nutrition 4672:Icy Chain 4431:Manifesto 4370:Bite Back 4355:Magazines 4229:Vegucated 3827:(Germany) 3825:V-ParteiÂł 3803:(Germany) 3797:(Belgium) 3773:(Finland) 3596:Equanimal 3182:Jim Mason 3137:Mark Gold 3072:Gene Baur 3047:Matt Ball 3023:Activists 2935:Tom Regan 2714:Jeff Sebo 2659:Dan Lyons 2468:Academics 2456:Advocates 2311:Live food 2111:Nafovanny 2018:Livestock 1998:Fur trade 1973:Bile bear 1908:Personism 1703:Overviews 546:Sam Simon 267:Himalayas 251:New Delhi 197:Biography 78:, England 41:, during 39:chihuahua 7331:Jeeca Uy 7029:Valluvar 6174:Dominion 6020:(annual) 5657:journals 5655:reports, 5584:Swissveg 5415:Go Vegan 5319:Tofurkey 5099:Hinduism 5084:Buddhism 4841:Hardline 4803:Veganism 4784:Veganism 4741:Category 4674:" (2022) 4659:" (2004) 4494:Category 4363:Arkangel 4295:Journals 4269:Dominion 4205:The Cove 3835:Activism 3779:(Sweden) 3767:(Canada) 3761:(Europe) 3475:Movement 3010:Voltaire 1928:Veganism 1878:Ethology 1779:Concepts 1478:PETA.org 1438:Archived 1380:Wikinews 1252:Discover 1112:14 April 1022:Archived 887:Archived 876:Archived 795:See also 782:(2011). 716:(2000). 229:Born in 45:in 2007. 7502:Related 7402:Purezza 6246:VegNews 6166:Carnage 6110:Planeat 5349:Sausage 5339:Hot dog 5225:Gulaman 5203:legumes 5198:cereals 5141:Sikhism 5126:Judaism 5121:Jainism 5104:Sattvic 5021:Carnism 5003:Secular 4916:Cuisine 4891:History 4826:History 4713:(2002—) 4686:Related 3809:(Italy) 3791:(Spain) 3785:(Italy) 3746:Parties 2240:Hunting 2194:Fishing 1853:Carnism 1632:YouTube 1334:6795719 1314:Bibcode 1306:Science 1159:. 1868. 867:Harpers 528:leader 290:Florida 133:Website 127:​ 115:​ 111:​ 6448:Aph Ko 6209:(2024) 6201:(2023) 6193:(2018) 6185:(2018) 6177:(2018) 6169:(2017) 6161:(2017) 6153:(2015) 6145:(2014) 6137:(2013) 6129:(2011) 6121:(2011) 6113:(2010) 6105:(2010) 6097:(2007) 6089:(2005) 6081:(2004) 6065:(2002) 6057:(1998) 6049:(1991) 6041:(1981) 6012:(2022) 6004:(2020) 5996:(2018) 5988:(2016) 5980:(2015) 5972:(2009) 5964:(2009) 5956:(2006) 5948:(2006) 5940:(2005) 5932:(2005) 5924:(1997) 5916:(1990) 5908:(1987) 5900:(1985) 5892:(1977) 5884:(1976) 5876:(1975) 5868:(1973) 5860:(1972) 5852:(1971) 5844:(1968) 5836:(1954) 5828:(1927) 5820:(1910) 5812:(1907) 5804:(1904) 5796:(1903) 5788:(1898) 5780:(1896) 5772:(1895) 5764:(1892) 5756:(1891) 5748:(1886) 5740:(1883) 5732:(1845) 5724:(1845) 5716:(1835) 5708:(1824) 5700:(1814) 5692:(1813) 5684:(1812) 5676:(1802) 5653:Books, 5476:Veganz 5384:events 5379:Groups 5324:Cheese 5309:Tempeh 5299:Seitan 5289:Quinoa 5242:Jambon 5193:Grains 5188:Fruits 5146:Taoism 5109:Ahimsa 4995:Ethics 4957:Vegans 4707:(2001) 4667:(2007) 4649:Others 4641:(2015) 4633:(2007) 4625:(2003) 4617:(2002) 4547:People 4496:  4469:(2003) 4450:(2014) 4442:(2014) 4434:(2008) 4426:(1991) 4418:(1987) 4406:Albums 4280:(2021) 4272:(2018) 4264:(2016) 4256:(2013) 4248:(2013) 4240:(2013) 4232:(2011) 4224:(2011) 4216:(2009) 4208:(2009) 4200:(2007) 4192:(2006) 4184:(2005) 4176:(2004) 4168:(2003) 4160:(2003) 4152:(2002) 4144:(2000) 4136:(2000) 4128:(1998) 4120:(1981) 4101:(2022) 4093:(2022) 4085:(2020) 4077:(2018) 4069:(2016) 4061:(2014) 4053:(2012) 4045:(2010) 4037:(2009) 4029:(2008) 4021:(2005) 4013:(2001) 4005:(1999) 3997:(1995) 3989:(1993) 3981:(1987) 3973:(1983) 3965:(1975) 3957:(1971) 3949:(1907) 3941:(1906) 3933:(1899) 3925:(1897) 3917:(1892) 3909:(1883) 3901:(1838) 3893:(1824) 3487:Groups 1947:Issues 1791:Ahimsa 1578:  1332:  1139:  1097:, see 1074:  786:  772:  759:  746:  733:  720:  703:  684:  671:  658:  645:  632:  619:  606:  571:Awards 261:and a 103:Spouse 76:Surrey 7116:BOSH! 6276:Vegan 6232:Satya 5392:Vegan 5294:Quorn 5264:Mochi 5116:Islam 4945:Lists 4593:Media 4391:Satya 4109:Films 3874:Books 3696:Viva! 2329:Cases 2279:Other 593:Works 460:arson 257:in a 151:(nĂ©e 117:( 113: 5382:and 5364:Wine 5359:Beer 5314:Tofu 5259:Miso 5215:Agar 5159:Food 4786:and 4664:Seed 4600:PETA 3636:L214 2361:SHAC 1611:IMDb 1576:ISBN 1330:PMID 1137:ISBN 1114:2024 1072:ISBN 855:For 784:ISBN 770:ISBN 757:ISBN 744:ISBN 731:ISBN 718:ISBN 701:ISBN 682:ISBN 669:ISBN 656:ISBN 643:ISBN 630:ISBN 617:ISBN 604:ISBN 273:for 243:Ware 153:Ward 123:div. 51:Born 1630:on 1609:at 1322:doi 1310:214 379:'s 235:nĂ©e 7590:: 1574:. 1570:. 1493:. 1444:, 1421:, 1417:. 1367:^ 1328:. 1320:. 1308:. 1272:, 1232:, 1210:^ 1194:^ 1185:. 1103:. 1050:^ 1028:, 996:^ 948:, 918:, 907:^ 865:, 827:, 712:. 468:do 466:I 462:: 245:, 119:m. 74:, 63:) 5095:) 5091:( 4776:e 4769:t 4762:v 4670:" 4655:" 4532:e 4525:t 4518:v 1673:e 1666:t 1659:v 1584:. 1462:" 1336:. 1324:: 1316:: 1145:. 1116:. 1080:. 59:(

Index

photograph
chihuahua
an interview for Wikinews
Kingston upon Thames
Surrey
People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals
Official website
animal activist
People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals
Alex Pacheco
Silver Spring monkeys
Silver Spring, Maryland
Animal Welfare Act
testing cosmetics on animals
Animal Liberation Front
Kingston upon Thames
Orkney Islands
Ware
Hertfordshire
New Delhi
Mother Teresa
leper colony
home for unwed mothers
Himalayas
Michael Specter
Florida
Formula One
sumo wrestling
vegetarianism
Poolesville, Maryland

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