24:
193:
In 1949, the Indústria
Nacional de Armas S/A was founded in the Utinga neighborhood of Santo André. During the 1950s and 1960s, INA supplied thousands of M950 and M953 submachine guns to the Brazilian Armed Forces, which remained in use from 1950 to 1972, mainly in the Brazilian Army, where it was
173:
After the end of the war, the
Brazilian officer returned to Denmark to return the designs, which began manufacturing the Madsen M-46 submachine gun soon after. In recognition of his work, the company granted him the rights to manufacture the weapon in Brazil.
212:. It was the first Brazilian firearms manufacturer to export products to the U.S. arms market, achieving great success with its Tiger revolver (exported to the U.S. market under the name Tiger), whose design was based on the
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The first model of INA submachine gun (M950) was heavily criticized by the military at the time due to its quality. The original design had been changed to the
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After years of accumulating debt, a reduction in the volume of exports of its products, the replacement of its old machine guns in the armed forces by the new
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246:, and an alleged influence of the military government to close the manufacturer, INA closed its operations in 1972, selling its machinery and factory to
527:
253:
After the sale, the old factory was used by
Companhia Brasileira de Cartuchos until 1983. IMBEL even manufactured 9mm caliber versions of the M950.
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factory on an official mission, when the
Germans invaded the country. Afraid that their submachine gun designs would fall into the hands of the
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355:
442:
A História da Indústria
Militar Brasileira: Organizações, Complexo Industrial e Mercado durante o Século XX
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177:
Some models and first prototypes of the submachine gun would have been developed and adapted inside the
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in the United States in 1968, it had to develop several adaptations in its designs to meet the new
472:
As
Transformações de Santo André de 1975 a 2005: Da Industrialização à Descentralização Industrial
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185:, in partnership with the engineer Euclydes Bueno Filho, who would join Plinio to found INA.
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A Scourge of Guns - The
Diffusion of Small Arms and Light Weapons in Latin America
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caliber (until then, restricted for the civilian market) and later, a model in
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It also developed two models of revolvers and a small pistol based on the
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that would not have entered the production line. With the passage of the
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162:, the company handed the designs over to Plínio, who would return to
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28:
Submachine gun INA M953 (MB50) - Brazilian licensed version of
356:"Antigas Fábricas de Armas no Brasil (Rev. 2) (in Portuguese)"
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caliber in place of the original Danish design caliber, the
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84:
76:
58:
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36:
391:
412:
327:"Brazil's INA submachine gun reloaded – Part 1"
194:the standard weapon of use during this period.
453:Klare and Andersen, Michael and David (1996).
262:INA Tigre revolver (.32 caliber S&W Long)
223:In 1966, it released a new revolver model in
8:
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543:Manufacturing companies established in 1949
509:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
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138:) was a Brazilian firearms manufacturer.
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272:INA Chanticler pistol (6.35mm caliber)
166:and keep the designs safely away from
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533:Companies based in São Paulo (state)
538:Defunct defence companies of Brazil
425:"Minimanual of the Urban Guerrilla"
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17:INA S/A Indústria Nacional de Armas
14:
463:Federation of American Scientists
248:Companhia Brasileira de Cartuchos
528:Firearm manufacturers of Brazil
150:officer Plinio Cardoso was in
1:
553:1949 establishments in Brazil
214:Smith & Wesson Model 10
132:Indústria Nacional de Armas
90:; 52 years ago
64:; 75 years ago
574:
487:2ª Região Militar (2017).
275:Submachine gun INA M1950 (
480:Universidade de São Paulo
21:
548:Ammunition manufacturers
440:Welfer, Rafael (2014).
392:Klare and Andersen 1996
237:North American gun laws
156:Dansk Industri Syndicat
413:2ª Região Militar 2017
108:Santo André, São Paulo
497:Exército Brasileiro
146:In April 1940, the
18:
265:INA .38 revolver (
446:Rio Grande do Sul
286:(.45 ACP caliber)
203:9×19mm Parabellum
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558:Brazilian brands
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459:Washington, D.C.
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218:.32 S&W Long
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415:, p. 35-39
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382:, p. 15-25
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358:. Armas On-Line
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282:Submachine gun
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233:Gun Control Act
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148:Brazilian Army
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80:Plínio Cardoso
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471:
470:USP (2006).
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360:. Retrieved
334:. Retrieved
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313:, p. 56
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244:Beretta M12s
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103:Headquarters
37:Company type
30:Madsen M1946
331:The Firearm
311:Welfer 2014
267:.38 Special
229:.357 Magnum
225:.38 Special
210:Czech CZ-45
181:factory in
522:Categories
336:2021-10-10
291:References
142:Background
120:Ammunition
49:Ammunition
505:cite book
493:São Paulo
476:São Paulo
448:: UNIJUÍ.
284:INA M1953
220:caliber.
216:and used
160:Wehrmacht
380:USP 2006
279:caliber)
269:caliber)
257:Products
124:Firearms
116:Products
110:, Brazil
45:Industry
277:.45 ACP
199:.45 ACP
189:History
183:Itajubá
152:Denmark
93: (
85:Defunct
77:Founder
67: (
59:Founded
40:Private
362:10 Oct
168:Europe
164:Brazil
179:IMBEL
511:link
364:2021
95:1972
88:1972
69:1949
62:1949
205:.
136:INA
524::
507:}}
503:{{
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