1201:
46:
1371:
1406:
161:
24:
624:. They also had twelve 100 mm (3.9 in)/56 cal Model 1934 guns in six twin SM-5-1 mounts. For anti-aircraft weaponry, the cruisers had thirty-two 37 mm (1.5 in) anti-aircraft guns in sixteen twin mounts and were also equipped with ten 533 mm (21 in)
650:
The cruisers' ultimate radar suite included one 'Big Net' or 'Top Trough' air search radar, one 'High Sieve' or 'Low Sieve' air search radar, one 'Knife Rest' air search radar and one 'Slim Net' air search radar. For navigational radar they had one 'Don-2' or 'Neptune' model. For fire control
586: of 6.9 metres (22 ft 8 in) and typically had a complement of 1,250. The hull was a completely welded new design and the ships had a double bottom for over 75% of their length. The ship also had twenty-three
757:
for dismantling in 1972. Another account from Hendro
Subroto, an Indonesian war journalist, states that the ship was sold to Japan after being stripped of its weapons, despite the presence of two remaining spare parts warehouses in
541:. The basic hull was more modern and had better armor protection than the vast majority of the post Second World War gun cruiser designs built and deployed by peer nations. They also carried an extensive suite of modern
651:
purposes the ships were equipped with two 'Sun Visor' radars, two 'Top Bow' 152 mm gun radars and eight 'Egg Cup' gun radars. For electronic countermeasures the ships were equipped with two 'Watch Dog' ECM systems.
1178:
1137:
1522:
1527:
1512:
1042:
745:. One account states that in 1970, the ship's condition had deteriorated due to lack of maintenance that she began to flood with water. Eventually, when
935:
1507:
1249:
1517:
750:
1476:
1171:
876:
444:
Turrets: 175 mm (6.9 in) front, 65 mm (2.6 in) sides, 60 mm (2.4 in) rear, 75 mm (3.0 in) roof
1126:
537:. They were modified to improve their sea keeping capabilities, allowing them to run at high speed in the rough waters of the
1497:
1277:
913:
723:
arrived in
Surabaya in October 1962 and later it was declared decommissioned from service by the Soviet Navy on 24 January 1963.
620:-class cruisers main armament included twelve 152 mm (6 in)/57 cal B-38 guns mounted in four triple Mk5-bis
1291:
1284:
1242:
1164:
533:. They were built in the 1950s and were based on Soviet, German, and Italian designs and concepts developed prior to the
1391:
1384:
1311:
1270:
1263:
1256:
550:
574: 13,600 tons standard and 16,640 tons at full load. They were 210 metres (689 ft 0 in)
731:
989:
1221:
1304:
1298:
1214:
546:
1068:
1454:
1235:
1187:
936:"FROGMAN MISSING NEAR SOVIET SHIP; British Diver Reported Seen During Russian Leaders' Visit- Feared Dead"
516:
490:
232:
964:
735:
727:
549:. The Soviets originally planned to build 40 ships in the class, which would be supported by the
353:
1138:"Strategic Realignment or Déjà vu? Russia-Indonesia Defence Cooperation in the Twenty-First Century"
1502:
1463:
881:
587:
571:
77:
940:
185:
87:
1122:
698:
671:
578: and 205 metres (672 ft 7 in) long at the waterline. They had a
675:
560:
534:
482:
365:
359:
1411:
1089:
579:
504:
738:
regime promptly deteriorated, leading to the flow of spare parts for the ship being cut.
575:
538:
525:-class cruisers, Soviet designation Project 68bis, were the last conventional gun
643:. The turrets were shielded by 175 mm (6.9 in) armor and the
1491:
759:
644:
611:
599:
556:
432:
408:
329:
297:
614:(17,000 km; 10,000 mi) at 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph).
1376:
683:
625:
583:
1206:
640:
607:
530:
500:
438:
317:
903:
679:
667:
636:
621:
603:
426:
414:
2 × quintuple 533 mm (21.0 in) torpedo tubes in PTA-53-68-bis mounts
303:
23:
706:
91:
1156:
908:
404:
6 × twin 10 cm (3.9 in)/56 cal Model 1934 guns in SM-5-1 mounts
1043:"KRI Irian Kapal Perang terbesar di Asia yang pernah dimiliki Indonesia"
1014:
Su, Sa (2016). "Kaganovich - A Soviet
Cruiser that China Did Not Want".
610:(60.2 km/h; 37.4 mph). The cruisers had a range of 9,000
332:(17,000 km; 10,000 mi) at 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph)
526:
496:
460:
398:
238:
754:
746:
904:"Frogman files show blunders surrounding Cdr 'Buster' Crabb's death"
606:(88,100 kW). This gave the ships a maximum speed of 32.5
694:
542:
380:
639: and had a 50 mm (2.0 in) armored
595:
1160:
582: of 22 metres (72 ft 2 in) and
732:
transition from
President Sukarno to President Suharto
1069:"KRI Irian : Monster Laut Kebanggaan Indonesia"
734:, ties between Eastern Bloc countries and Suharto's
594:
s had six boilers providing steam to two shaft
1402:
1367:
1197:
1121:. Annapolis, Maryland, USA: Naval Institute Press.
877:"How Buster Crabb's fatal spy mission angered Eden"
1117:Gardiner, Robert; Chumbley, Stephen, eds. (1995).
1119:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947–1995
1136:Muraviev, Alexey; Brown, Colin (December 2008).
1028:
647:, by 150 mm (5.9 in) armor.
1172:
499:, Soviet designation "Project 68bis", of the
8:
450:Bulkheads: 100–120 mm (3.9–4.7 in)
268:205 m (672 ft 7 in) waterline
861:
859:
857:
855:
1179:
1165:
1157:
728:abortive coup by the 30 September Movement
635:s had 100 mm (3.9 in)
265:210 m (689 ft 0 in) overall
253:16,640 tonnes (16,377 long tons) full load
397:4 × triple 15.2 cm (6.0 in)/57
250:13,600 tonnes (13,385 long tons) standard
769:
990:"从有名无实到有实无名：回忆人民海军的巡洋舰梦想 -6parkbbs.com"
851:
741:Accounts differ regarding the fate of
18:
1523:Cold War cruisers of the Soviet Union
751:Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Navy
628: in two mountings of five each.
157:
42:
7:
447:Barbettes: 130 mm (5.1 in)
407:16 × twin 3.7 cm (1.5 in)
141:
1477:List of cruisers of the Soviet Navy
14:
1513:Ships built at Admiralty Shipyard
693:After a deal to sell the ship to
666:In April 1956 the ship docked at
286:6.9 m (22 ft 8 in)
1528:Indonesia–Soviet Union relations
1404:
1369:
1199:
1090:"Light Cruisers - Project 68bis"
914:British Broadcasting Corporation
726:In the mid-1960s, following the
278:22 m (72 ft 2 in)
159:
44:
22:
1508:Ships built in the Soviet Union
320:(60.2 km/h; 37.4 mph)
602: generating 118,100
219:Put on a disposal list in 1972
1:
865:Gardiner and Chumbley, p. 378
686:was recruited to observe the
1518:Ships of the Indonesian Navy
1029:Gardiner & Chumbley 1995
401:B-38 guns in Mk5-bis turrets
875:Day, Peter (8 March 2006).
435:: 150 mm (5.9 in)
429:: 100 mm (3.9 in)
1544:
514:
441:: 50 mm (2.0 in)
302:6 × boilers, 110,000
1472:
1449:
1435:
965:"深度：不可思议 中国为何拒绝了苏联白送的巡洋舰"
545: equipment and
529: built for the
486:
223:
153:Sold to Indonesia in 1962
37:
21:
1306:Oktyabrskaya Revolutsiya
1041:Ramadhan, Bagus (2015).
1018:(in Chinese) (8): 81–83.
697:fell through due to the
1498:Sverdlov-class cruisers
753:, the ship was sent to
547:anti-aircraft artillery
224:General characteristics
517:Sverdlov-class cruiser
511:Development and design
16:Sverdlov class cruiser
503:that was acquired by
1067:indomiliter (2009).
969:mil.news.sina.com.cn
588:watertight bulkheads
411:guns in V-11M mounts
354:surface-search radar
1142:SCDC Working Papers
963:新浪军事 (2016-04-26).
882:The Daily Telegraph
730:and the subsequent
690:but went missing.
655:Operational history
475:, previously named
457:Aviation facilities
143:See Pennant numbers
78:Sergo Ordzhonikidze
941:The New York Times
347:processing systems
88:Admiralty Shipyard
1485:
1484:
1279:Aleksandr Suvorov
1094:russianships.info
994:club.6parkbbs.com
916:. 23 October 2015
843:
842:
699:Sino-Soviet Split
672:Nikita Khrushchev
570: class
561:aircraft carriers
466:
465:
366:navigation radars
296:2 × shaft geared
117:17 September 1950
1535:
1410:
1408:
1407:
1375:
1373:
1372:
1339:Admiral Kornilov
1293:Dmitry Pozharsky
1286:Admiral Senyavin
1251:Admiral Nakhimov
1244:Aleksandr Nevsky
1205:
1203:
1202:
1181:
1174:
1167:
1158:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1132:
1104:
1103:
1101:
1100:
1086:
1080:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1064:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1038:
1032:
1026:
1020:
1019:
1011:
1005:
1004:
1002:
1001:
986:
980:
979:
977:
976:
960:
954:
953:
951:
949:
932:
926:
925:
923:
921:
900:
894:
893:
891:
889:
872:
866:
863:
770:
676:Nikolai Bulganin
604:shaft horsepower
535:Second World War
488:
373:2 × Fakel-MO IFF
360:air-search radar
306:(82,000 kW)
167:
164:
163:
162:
52:
49:
48:
47:
26:
19:
1543:
1542:
1538:
1537:
1536:
1534:
1533:
1532:
1488:
1487:
1486:
1481:
1468:
1445:
1431:
1412:Indonesian Navy
1405:
1403:
1398:
1386:Mikhail Kutuzov
1370:
1368:
1363:
1349:Dmitrii Donskoi
1272:Admiral Lazarev
1265:Mikhail Kutuzov
1258:Admiral Ushakov
1200:
1198:
1193:
1191:-class cruisers
1185:
1147:
1145:
1135:
1129:
1116:
1113:
1108:
1107:
1098:
1096:
1088:
1087:
1083:
1073:
1071:
1066:
1065:
1061:
1051:
1049:
1040:
1039:
1035:
1027:
1023:
1013:
1012:
1008:
999:
997:
988:
987:
983:
974:
972:
962:
961:
957:
947:
945:
934:
933:
929:
919:
917:
902:
901:
897:
887:
885:
874:
873:
869:
864:
853:
848:
776:Pennant number
768:
766:Pennant numbers
717:
664:
657:
559: and
519:
513:
505:Indonesian Navy
346:
203:24 January 1963
165:
160:
158:
133:24 January 1963
109:19 October 1949
50:
45:
43:
33:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1541:
1539:
1531:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1490:
1489:
1483:
1482:
1480:
1479:
1473:
1470:
1469:
1467:
1466:
1460:
1450:
1447:
1446:
1444:
1443:
1440:
1436:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1429:
1416:
1414:
1400:
1399:
1397:
1396:
1389:
1381:
1379:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1309:
1296:
1289:
1282:
1275:
1268:
1261:
1254:
1247:
1240:
1233:
1226:
1219:
1211:
1209:
1195:
1194:
1186:
1184:
1183:
1176:
1169:
1161:
1155:
1154:
1133:
1127:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1081:
1059:
1033:
1021:
1006:
981:
955:
927:
895:
867:
850:
849:
847:
844:
841:
840:
837:
833:
832:
829:
825:
824:
821:
818:
817:
814:
810:
809:
806:
802:
801:
798:
794:
793:
790:
786:
785:
782:
778:
777:
774:
767:
764:
747:Admiral Sudomo
716:
711:
670:; aboard were
663:
658:
656:
653:
612:nautical miles
600:steam turbines
557:battlecruisers
539:North Atlantic
515:Main article:
512:
509:
464:
463:
458:
454:
453:
452:
451:
448:
445:
442:
436:
430:
422:
418:
417:
416:
415:
412:
405:
402:
393:
389:
388:
387:
386:
383:
377:
374:
371:
368:
362:
356:
348:
342:
341:
338:
334:
333:
326:
322:
321:
314:
310:
309:
308:
307:
300:
298:steam turbines
292:
288:
287:
284:
280:
279:
276:
272:
271:
270:
269:
266:
261:
257:
256:
255:
254:
251:
246:
242:
241:
230:
229:Class and type
226:
225:
221:
220:
217:
213:
212:
209:
208:Identification
205:
204:
201:
197:
196:
193:
189:
188:
183:
179:
178:
173:
169:
168:
155:
154:
151:
147:
146:
139:
138:Identification
135:
134:
131:
130:Decommissioned
127:
126:
125:18 August 1952
123:
119:
118:
115:
111:
110:
107:
103:
102:
99:
95:
94:
85:
81:
80:
75:
71:
70:
69:
68:
67:(Орджоникидзе)
65:
58:
54:
53:
40:
39:
35:
34:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1540:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1493:
1478:
1475:
1474:
1471:
1465:
1462:Followed by:
1461:
1459:
1457:
1453:Preceded by:
1452:
1451:
1448:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1434:
1427:
1426:Ordzhonikidze
1423:
1422:
1418:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1401:
1395:
1394:
1390:
1388:
1387:
1383:
1382:
1380:
1378:
1366:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1314:
1310:
1308:
1307:
1302:
1301:
1297:
1295:
1294:
1290:
1288:
1287:
1283:
1281:
1280:
1276:
1274:
1273:
1269:
1267:
1266:
1262:
1260:
1259:
1255:
1253:
1252:
1248:
1246:
1245:
1241:
1239:
1238:
1234:
1232:
1231:
1230:Ordzhonikidze
1227:
1225:
1224:
1220:
1218:
1217:
1213:
1212:
1210:
1208:
1196:
1192:
1190:
1182:
1177:
1175:
1170:
1168:
1163:
1162:
1159:
1143:
1139:
1134:
1130:
1128:1-55750-132-7
1124:
1120:
1115:
1114:
1110:
1095:
1091:
1085:
1082:
1070:
1063:
1060:
1048:
1044:
1037:
1034:
1031:, p. 178
1030:
1025:
1022:
1017:
1010:
1007:
995:
991:
985:
982:
970:
966:
959:
956:
944:. May 5, 1956
943:
942:
937:
931:
928:
915:
911:
910:
905:
899:
896:
884:
883:
878:
871:
868:
862:
860:
858:
856:
852:
845:
838:
835:
834:
830:
827:
826:
822:
820:
819:
815:
812:
811:
807:
804:
803:
799:
796:
795:
791:
788:
787:
783:
780:
779:
775:
772:
771:
765:
763:
761:
760:Tanjung Priok
756:
752:
748:
744:
739:
737:
733:
729:
724:
722:
715:
712:
710:
708:
704:
703:Ordzhonikidze
700:
696:
691:
689:
688:Ordzhonikidze
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
662:
661:Ordzhonikidze
659:
654:
652:
648:
646:
645:conning tower
642:
638:
634:
629:
627:
626:torpedo tubes
623:
619:
615:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
564:
562:
558:
555:
553:
548:
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
524:
518:
510:
508:
506:
502:
498:
495:
493:
484:
480:
479:
478:Ordzhonikidze
474:
472:
462:
459:
456:
455:
449:
446:
443:
440:
437:
434:
433:Conning tower
431:
428:
425:
424:
423:
420:
419:
413:
410:
406:
403:
400:
396:
395:
394:
391:
390:
384:
382:
378:
375:
372:
369:
367:
363:
361:
357:
355:
351:
350:
349:
344:
343:
339:
336:
335:
331:
327:
324:
323:
319:
315:
312:
311:
305:
301:
299:
295:
294:
293:
290:
289:
285:
282:
281:
277:
274:
273:
267:
264:
263:
262:
259:
258:
252:
249:
248:
247:
244:
243:
240:
237:
235:
231:
228:
227:
222:
218:
215:
214:
210:
207:
206:
202:
199:
198:
194:
191:
190:
187:
184:
181:
180:
177:
174:
171:
170:
156:
152:
149:
148:
145:
144:
140:
137:
136:
132:
129:
128:
124:
121:
120:
116:
113:
112:
108:
105:
104:
100:
97:
96:
93:
89:
86:
83:
82:
79:
76:
73:
72:
66:
64:
63:Ordzhonikidze
61:
60:
59:
56:
55:
41:
36:
31:
25:
20:
1455:
1425:
1420:
1419:
1392:
1385:
1377:Russian Navy
1358:
1354:Koz'ma Minin
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1312:
1305:
1299:
1292:
1285:
1278:
1271:
1264:
1257:
1250:
1243:
1236:
1229:
1228:
1222:
1215:
1188:
1148:19 September
1146:. Retrieved
1141:
1118:
1111:Bibliography
1097:. Retrieved
1093:
1084:
1074:21 September
1072:. Retrieved
1062:
1052:19 September
1050:. Retrieved
1046:
1036:
1024:
1015:
1009:
998:. Retrieved
996:(in Chinese)
993:
984:
973:. Retrieved
971:(in Chinese)
968:
958:
946:. Retrieved
939:
930:
918:. Retrieved
907:
898:
886:. Retrieved
880:
870:
742:
740:
725:
720:
718:
713:
705:was sold to
702:
692:
687:
684:Lionel Crabb
665:
660:
649:
632:
630:
617:
616:
591:
576:long overall
567:
565:
551:
522:
520:
491:
487:Орджоникидзе
477:
476:
470:
468:
467:
370:2 × Fakel-MZ
345:Sensors and
245:Displacement
233:
200:Commissioned
175:
142:
122:Commissioned
62:
51:Soviet Union
29:
1464:Kynda class
1359:Vladivostok
1344:Arkhangelsk
1223:Dzerzhinsky
1207:Soviet Navy
590:. The
531:Soviet Navy
501:Soviet Navy
364:2 × Neptun
328:9,000
186:Irian Barat
98:Yard number
1503:1950 ships
1492:Categories
1319:Scherbakov
1099:2021-08-14
1047:GNFI Opini
1000:2024-06-29
975:2024-06-29
846:References
680:Royal Navy
668:Portsmouth
637:belt armor
552:Stalingrad
337:Complement
291:Propulsion
1442:Cancelled
1324:Kronstadt
1300:Molotovsk
1144:(411): 42
736:New Order
709:in 1962.
707:Indonesia
678:. Former
631:The
572:displaced
566:The
521:The
507:in 1962.
385:Solntce-1
379:Tamir-5N
166:Indonesia
106:Laid down
92:Leningrad
1456:Chapayev
1393:Murmansk
1313:Murmansk
1216:Sverdlov
1189:Sverdlov
948:17 March
920:17 March
909:BBC News
888:17 March
633:Sverdlov
618:Sverdlov
592:Sverdlov
568:Sverdlov
527:cruisers
523:Sverdlov
492:Sverdlov
489:) was a
392:Armament
376:RPN-47-0
358:Gyuys-2
234:Sverdlov
192:Acquired
182:Namesake
114:Launched
74:Namesake
1237:Zhdanov
749:became
622:turrets
584:draught
497:cruiser
483:Russian
461:Helipad
283:Draught
239:cruiser
84:Builder
38:History
1409:
1374:
1334:Varyag
1329:Tallin
1204:
1125:
1016:Weapon
755:Taiwan
682:diver
598:
596:geared
554:-class
494:-class
421:Armour
260:Length
236:-class
176:Irian
1458:class
1421:Irian
836:1962
828:1961
813:1959
805:1958
797:1956
789:1954
781:1953
773:Date
743:Irian
721:Irian
714:Irian
695:China
608:knots
543:radar
473:(201)
471:Irian
381:sonar
340:1,250
325:Range
318:knots
316:32.5
313:Speed
32:(201)
30:Irian
1424:(ex-
1150:2020
1123:ISBN
1076:2020
1054:2020
950:2020
922:2020
890:2020
839:435
831:743
823:355
816:310
674:and
641:deck
580:beam
439:Deck
427:Belt
352:Rif
275:Beam
216:Fate
195:1962
172:Name
150:Fate
57:Name
808:53
800:21
792:45
784:18
719:RI
469:RI
399:cal
330:nmi
211:201
101:600
28:RI
1494::
1303:/
1140:.
1092:.
1045:.
992:.
967:.
938:.
912:.
906:.
879:.
854:^
762:.
701:,
563:.
485::
409:AA
304:hp
90:,
1439:X
1428:)
1180:e
1173:t
1166:v
1152:.
1131:.
1102:.
1078:.
1056:.
1003:.
978:.
952:.
924:.
892:.
481:(
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