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agents and observed Native
American living conditions and health care needs through correspondence and trips to reservations and settlements. They also sponsored speaking tours for activists and Indian representatives to inform the public about native issues. The
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in 1882, the group was highly influential in
American Indian policy through the 1930s and remained an organization until 1994. The organization's initial objective was to "bring about the complete civilization of the Indians and their admission to citizenship."
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In 1909, a different organization of the same name formed in
British Columbia, Canada. The Indian Rights Association in BC was a coalition of Indigenous leaders fighting to protect Aboriginal titles.
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180:"The Indian Rights Association, Native Protest Activity and the 'Land Question' in British Columbia, 1903–1916 | I-Portal: Indigenous Studies Portal"
67:. The management of early Indian Rights Association's programs fell almost entirely to five men, all of whom had lengthy careers with the IRA:
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223:, including correspondence, organizational records, photographs, and other printed materials, are available for research use at the
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In addition to efforts on policy development and congressional lobbying, the Indian Rights
Association monitored the actions of
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The Action of the
Interior Department in Forcing the Standing Rock Indians to Lease Their Lands to Cattle Syndicates
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was an influential observer, publishing several books and articles detailing his findings in the late 1880s.
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in 1882 and spent four weeks with the Sioux agencies. In 1884 they opened an additional office in
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The Indian Rights
Association: The Herbert Welsh Years, 1882 - 1904
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The colleges and the
Indians, and the Indian Rights Association
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by
William T. Hagan, University of Arizona Press (1985)
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after they traveled with an
Episcopal mission to the
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138:, Philadelphia: The Indian Rights Association 1884.
131:, Philadelphia: The Indian Rights Association 1888.
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107:The Indian Rights Association in British Columbia
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87:, agents and lobbyists in Washington, D.C.
122:The latest studies on Indian reservations
63:. The IRA also opened an early office in
39:The organization was founded in 1883 by
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246:1994 disestablishments in Pennsylvania
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256:Organizations disestablished in 1994
251:Native American rights organizations
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225:Historical Society of Pennsylvania
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261:Organizations established in 1882
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31:. Founded by non-Indians in
166:"Indian Rights Association"
127:Harrison, Jonathan Baxter.
120:Harrison, Jonathan Baxter.
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134:Pancoast, Henry Spackman.
136:The Indian Before the Law
21:Indian Rights Association
101:Jonathan Baxter Harrison
99:minister and journalist
92:Bureau of Indian Affairs
61:Board of Indian Affairs
45:Henry Spackman Pancoast
65:Boston, Massachusetts
16:Social activist group
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85:Samuel M. Brosius
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