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564:, whose traditions have been historically learnt and mostly passed down from one generation to the next through word of mouth and casual joint practice. A semi-classical Indian dance is one that contains a classical imprint but has become a folk dance and lost its texts or schools. A tribal dance is a more local form of folk dance, typically found in one tribal population; typically tribal dances evolve into folk dances over a historic period.
1015:
1969:
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57:
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1882:), though it is not unusual to see western choreography and adapted classical dance numbers side by side in the same film. Typically, the hero or heroine performs with a troupe of supporting dancers. Many song-and-dance routines in Indian films feature dramatic shifts of location and/or changes of costume between verses of a song. It is popular for a hero and heroine to dance and sing a
1281:
1304:, that is a dance which is delicate, with soft movements and feminine. It is traditionally a solo dance performed by women after extensive training. The repertoire of Mohiniyattam includes pure and expressive dance-drama performances, timed to sopana (slower melody) styled music, with recitation. The songs are typically in a Malayalam-Sanskrit hybrid called Manipravala.
372:
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rhythms. A few of them also have songs, either sung by themselves or by onlookers. The costumes vary from traditional saris of a particular pattern to skirts and blouses with mirror work for women and corresponding dhotis and upper-wear for men. They celebrate contemporary events, and victories and are often performed as a mode of appeasing the tribal deities.
1353:
1527:
The dancers do not necessarily fall rigidly into the category of "tribal". However, these forms of dance closely depict their life, social relationships, work, and religious affiliations. They represent the rich culture and customs of their native lands through intricate movements of their bodies. A
712:
Classical dance of India has developed a type of dance-drama that is a form of total theater. The dancer acts out a story almost exclusively through gestures. Most of the classical dances of India enact stories from Hindu mythology. Each form represents the culture and ethos of a particular region or
1908:
Often in movies, the actors don't sing the songs themselves that they dance too, themselves but have another artist sing in the background. For an actor to sing in the song is unlikely but not rare. The dances in
Bollywood can range from slow dancing to a more upbeat hip-hop style dance. The dancing
1535:
A lot of the dance styles depend upon the regional positioning of the ethnic group. Factors as small as the east or west of a river result in a change of dance form even though the overreaching look of it may seem the same. Religious affiliation affects the content of the songs and hence the actions
791:
The classical dance of India is also common outside it, for example, it was performed on the island of Ouahu by their mayor (Proshakov E.D.) as part of the local folklore festival. The tradition of dance has been codified in the
Natyashastra and performance is considered accomplished if it manages
2227:
It would be appropriate here to comment on Hindu classical dance. This developed in a religious context and was given high profile as part of temple worship. There are a number of regional and other styles as well as source texts, but the point we wish to stress is the participative nature of such
484:
Folk dances are numerous in number and style and vary according to the local tradition of the respective state, ethnic, or geographic region. Contemporary dances include refined and experimental fusions of classical, folk, and
Western forms. Dancing traditions of India have influence not only over
979:, as well as independently in the courts of north Indian kingdoms. It transitioned, adapted and integrated the tastes and Persian arts influence in the Mughal courts of the 16th and 17th century, was ridiculed and declined in the colonial British era, then was reborn as India gained independence.
1531:
These dances are composed mostly on locally made instruments. Percussion instruments feature in most of these dances. Music is produced through indigenous instruments. Music too has its own diversity in these tribal dances with the aesthetics ranging from mild and soothing to strong and weighted
2297:
All of the dances considered to be part of the Indian classical canon (Bharata Natyam, Chhau, Kathak, Kathakali, Kuchipudi, Manipuri, Mohiniattam, Odissi, Sattriya and
Yakshagana) trace their roots to religious practices (...) the Indian diaspora has led to the translocation of Hindu dances to
1539:
For example, the ethnic groups from the plain land rabhas from the hilly forested areas of Assam make use of baroyat (plate-like instrument), Handa (a type of sword), boushi (adze-like instrument), boumshi (bamboo flute), sum (heavy wooden instrument), dhansi. kalbansi, kalhurang, chingbakak.
1928:, and these cities host hundreds of shows every year. Dances which were exclusive to one gender, now have participation by both males and females. Many innovations and developments in the modern practice of classical Indian dances, states Anne-Marie Geston, are of a quasi-religious type.
1646:, Theyyam, Mohiniyattom, Kadhakali, Koodiyattam, Thiruvathira Kali, Ottamthullal, Kerala folk dance, Kalamezhuthum Pattum, Oppana, Marghamkali, Chavittunadakam, Mudiyettu, Dhaphumuttu, Parichamuttukali, Kolkali, Arbhanamuttu, Pulikali, Kummattikali, Poorakali, Arjunanirtham, Pettathullal
865:
era. In the post-colonial period, it has grown to become the most popular classical Indian dance style in India and abroad, and is considered to be synonymous with Indian dance by many foreigners unaware of the diversity of dances and performance arts in Indian culture.
686:
is dated to between 200 BCE and 200 CE, but estimates vary between 500 BCE and 500 CE. The most studied version of the Natya
Shastra text consists of about 6000 verses structured into 36 chapters. The classical dances are rooted in
603:
integrate rituals with performance arts, such as a dramatic play, where not only praises to gods were recited or sung, but the dialogues were part of a dramatic representation and discussion of spiritual themes. The
Sanskrit verses in chapter 13.2 of
1829:
and
Shobana Jeyasingh have led modern Indian ballet which combined classical Indian dance and music with Western stage techniques. Their productions have included themes related to Shiva-Parvati, Lanka Dahan, Panchatantra, Ramayana among others.
1000:), the movement harmonized to the music, the legs and torso are generally straight, and the story is told through a developed vocabulary based on the gestures of arms and upper body movement, facial expressions, stage movements, bends and turns.
1266:(a barrel shaped, elegantly decorated skirt), aesthetics, conventions and repertoire. The Manipuri dance drama is, for most part, marked by a performance that is graceful, fluid, sinuous with greater emphasis on hand and upper body gestures.
916:
and religious drama traceable to at least the 1st millennium CE. A Kathakali performance incorporates movements from the ancient martial arts and athletic traditions of south India. While linked to the temple dancing traditions such as
557:(teacher-disciple tradition) and require studies of the classical texts, physical exercises, and extensive training to systematically synchronize the dance repertoire with underlying play or composition, vocalists and the orchestra.
908:
in the 17th century. This classical dance form is another "story play" genre of art, but one distinguished by its elaborately colorful make-up, costumes and face masks wearing actor-dancers, who have traditionally been all males.
1556:
Siddi, Tappeta Gundlu, Urumulu (thunder dance), Butta
Bommalata, Goravayyalu, Garaga (Vessel Dance), Vira Ntyam (Heroic Dance), Kolatam, Chiratala Bhajana, Dappu, Puli V Esham (Tiger Dance), Gobbi, Karuva, and Veedhi Bhagavatam.
1030:. It has roots in antiquity and developed as a religious art linked to traveling bards, temples and spiritual beliefs, like all major classical dances of India. In its history, the Kuchipudi dancers were all males, typically
804:(gesture or facial expression). Classical dance is distinguished from folk dance because it has been regulated by the rules of the Natyashastra and all classical dances are performed only in accordance with them.
1037:
Modern
Kuchipudi tradition believes that Tirtha Narayana Yati and his disciple an orphan named Siddhendra Yogi founded and systematized the art in the 17th century. Kuchipudi largely developed as a Hindu god
1523:
Tribal Dances in India are inspired by the tribal folklore. Each ethnic group has its own distinct combination of myths, legends, tales, proverbs, riddles, ballads, folk songs, folk dance, and folk music.
1631:, Nandi Dhwaja, Beesu Kamshaley, Pata Kunitha, Bana Debara Kunitha, Pooja kunitha, Karaga, Gorawa Mela, Bhuta Nrutya, Naga Nrutya, Batte Kola, Chennu Kunitha, Maaragalu Kunitha, Kolata, Simha Nrutya,
1540:
Traditionally, their dances are called basili. Through their dance, they express their labours, rejoicings and sorrows. Handur Basu their pseudo-war dance expresses their strength and solidarity.
912:
Kathakali primarily developed as a Hindu performance art, performing plays and mythical legends related to
Hinduism. While its origin are more recent, its roots are in temple and folk arts such as
1917:
Since India's independence from colonial rule, numerous schools have opened to further education, training, and socialization through dance classes, or simply a means to exercise and fitness.
1528:
wide variation can be observed in the intensity of these dances. Some involve very slight movement with a groovier edge to it, while others involve elevated and vigorous involvement of limbs.
846:
and neighboring regions. Traditionally, Bharatanatyam has been a solo dance that was performed exclusively by women, and expressed Hindu religious themes and spiritual ideas, particularly of
1874:
Dance in early Hindi films was primarily modeled on classical Indian dance styles such as Kathak, or folk dancers. Modern films often blend this earlier style with Western dance styles (
1893:
term, meaning "dance of two") in beautiful natural surroundings or architecturally grand settings, referred to as a "picturisation". Indian films have often used what are now called "
651:: ΕilΔlin) and Krishashva (KαΉΕaΕva), credited to be pioneers in the studies of ancient drama, singing, dance and Sanskrit compositions for these arts. Richmond et al. estimate the
5052:
1132:). Odissi is traditionally a dance-drama genre of performance art, where the artist(s) and musicians play out a mythical story, a spiritual message or devotional poem from the
442:, different forms of dances originated in different parts of India, developed according to the local traditions and also imbibed elements from other parts of the country.
544:
Classical dance is one whose theory, training, means and rationale for expressive practice is documented and traceable to ancient classical texts, particularly the
3051:
248:
1300:
of Vishnu, who in Hindu mythology uses her charms to help the good prevail in a battle between good and evil. Mohiniyattam follows the Lasya style described in
698:
forms, each of which can be traced to different parts of the country. Classical and folk dance forms also emerged from Indian traditions, epics and mythology.
2607:
5638:
3176:, pp. 83β84, the other major classical Indian dances are: Kathak, Kuchipudi, Odissi, Kathakali, Manipuri, Cchau, Satriya, Yaksagana and Bhagavata Mela.
1909:
itself is a fusion of all dance forms. It could be Indian classical, Indian folk dance, belly dancing, jazz, hip-hop, and everything else you can imagine.
402:
584:
The origins of dance in India go back to ancient times. The earliest paleolithic and neolithic cave paintings such as the UNESCO world heritage site at
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for Hindi films, are often noted for freeform expression of dance and hold a significant presence in the popular culture of the Indian subcontinent.
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Hindu classical dance-forms, like Hindu music, are associated with worship. References to dance and music are found in the Vedic literature, (...)".
318:
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dance. In form and content, the heart of dance as worship in Hinduism has always been 'expression' (abhinaya), i.e. the enacting of various themes.
1769:
Karakam, Puravai Attam, Ariyar Natanam, Podikazhi Attam, Kummi, Kavadi, Kolattam, Navasandhi, Kuravaik Koothu, Mayilaattam, Oyil Kummi, Pavakkuthu
6711:
1198:, which combine the aesthetic and the religious through a ballad, dance and drama. The plays are usually performed in the dance community halls (
933:
separated these roles allowing the dancer-actor to excel in and focus on choreography while the vocal artists focused on delivering their lines.
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Dance and song sequences have been an integral component of films across the country. With the introduction of sound to the cinema in the film
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means dance) performed during the Pang Lhabsol festival in honor of the Guardian deity Khang-Chen-Dzonga, Maruni (Nepali Dance), and Tamak.
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Folk dances and plays in India retain significance in rural areas as the expression of the daily work and rituals of village communities.
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1417:
469:
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Dadariya, Panthii, Suaa, Kaksat, Maria, Shaila, Gondi, Gaur, Karma, Sarhul, Raut Nacha, Danda Nacha, Gerri, Thiski, Bar, Relo, Muriya
1112:. Odissi, in its history, was performed predominantly by women, and expressed religious stories and spiritual ideas, particularly of
618:) is presented as a kind of fight, with its actors, its dialogues, its portion to be set to music, its interludes, and its climaxes.
5310:
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4680:
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2060:"the Natyashastra remains the ultimate authority for any dance form that claims to be 'classical' dance, rather than 'folk' dance".
1948:, with which India shares several other cultural traits. Indian mythologies play a significant part in dance forms of countries in
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From a broader point of view, the different tribal dance forms, as they would be classified in the context of territory are:
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1901:. The choreography for such item numbers varies depending on the film's genre and situation. The film actress and dancer
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Chambyali dance, ghuraiyan, pahadi nati, Dalshone and Cholamba, jhamakda, Jataru Kayang, Jhoori, Ji, Swang Tegi, Rasa.
1164:
1023:
341:
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662:, attributed to sage Bharata. He credits the art his text systematically presents to times before him, ultimately to
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History of Indian Literature Vol 3 (Original in German published in 1922, translated into English by VS Sarma, 1981)
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Narayan, Shovanna (2005). β The Sterling Book: Indian Classical Dance", Nepalian Dawn Press Group, New Delhi, India.
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is different from these because unlike the older arts where the dancer-actor also had to be the vocal artist,
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Kathak is found in three distinct forms, named after the cities where the Kathak dance tradition evolved β
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The criteria for being considered as classical is the style's adherence to the guidelines laid down in
592:
archaeological sites, now distributed between Pakistan and India, show dance figures. For example, the
6591:
6476:
1589:
Rasleela, Phag Dance, Phalgun, Daph Dance, Dhamaal, Loor, Guga, Jhomar, Ghomar, Khoria, Holi, Sapela.
1226:
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to have been composed around 600 BCE, whose complete manuscript has not survived into the modern age.
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994:. Stylistically, the Kathak dance form emphasizes rhythmic foot movements, adorned with small bells (
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in a dance sequence. Another major factor affecting their content is the festivals, mostly harvest.
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Bharatanatyam and other classical dances in India were ridiculed and suppressed during the colonial
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is dated to about 2500 BCE, showing a 10.5 centimetres (4.1 in) high figurine in a dance pose.
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The Literature 100: A Ranking of the Most Influential Novelists, Playwrights, and Poets of All Time
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834:, practiced predominantly in modern times by women. The dance is usually accompanied by classical
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in India encompasses a wide range of dance activities currently performed in India. It includes
1808:
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1262:. The Manipuri Raas Leela dance is a team performance, with its own unique costumes notably the
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in Sanskrit means "he who tells a story", or "to do with stories". Kathak evolved during the
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536:) as dancers could have the tools of these languages to go into the primary material texts.
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448:, the national academy for performing arts in India, recognizes eight traditional dances as
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in 1931, choreographed dance sequences became ubiquitous in Hindi and other Indian films.
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Krishna in History, Thought, and Culture: An Encyclopedia of the Hindu Lord of Many Names
452:, while other sources and scholars recognize more. These have roots in the Sanskrit text
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includes group dances of women as a preliminary dance performed in prelude to a drama.
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Sanskrit literature of medieval times describes several forms of group dances such as
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5305:"Revealing the Art of Surya-namasjarnatyasastra" by Narayanan Chittoor Namboodiripad
5200:
Migration and Religion in Europe: Comparative Perspectives on South Asian Experiences
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A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India: From the Stone Age to the 12th Century
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1920:
Major cities in India now have numerous schools that offer lessons in dances such as
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Early History of the VaiαΉ£αΉava Faith and Movement in Assam: ΕaαΉ
karadeva and His Times
1823:
and experiments with existing classical and folk forms of dance by various artists.
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1987:(The National Academy of Music, Dance, and Drama) organizes dance festivals around
1849:
1826:
1812:
1761:
1493:
1433:
1401:
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1101:
788:). All classical dances of India have roots in Hindu arts and religious practices.
773:
717:
658:
The classic text of dance and performance arts that has survived is the Hindu text
608:(β800β700 BCE), for example, are written in the form of a play between two actors.
473:
376:
5053:"Bharatanatyam as a Global Dance: Some Issues in Research, Teaching, and Practice"
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The Garland Encyclopedia of World Music: South Asia : the Indian subcontinent
2954:
1234:
Manipuri Raas Leela dance is a unique form of dance drama which has its origin in
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text is mentioned in other late Vedic texts, are as two scholars names Shilalin (
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959:, known as Kathakas or storytellers. The term Kathak is derived from the Vedic
532:, are highly appreciated and respected for learning dances (most significantly
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themes, and performances of love-inspired dance drama of Radha-Krishna called
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116:
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National dance festivals in India: public culture, social memory and identity
5103:"At Home in the World? The Bharatanatyam Dancer As Transnational Interpreter"
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4237:, UNESCO: Asia-Pacific Database on Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH), Japan
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17:
975:, particularly by incorporating childhood and amorous stories of Hindu god
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724:
currently confers classical status on eight Indian classical dance styles:
5557:
Wallace Dace (1963). "The Concept of "Rasa" in Sanskrit Dramatic Theory".
3667:
Resonances of the Raj: India in the English Musical Imagination, 1897-1947
3289:
Donors, Devotees, and Daughters of God: Temple Women in Medieval Tamilnadu
6400:
6202:
6177:
6122:
6092:
6072:
6062:
6052:
5992:
5967:
5952:
5859:
5798:
2147:
2100:
Engendering Performance: Indian Women Performers in Search of an Identity
1953:
1941:
1936:
Some traditions of the Indian classical dance are practiced in the whole
1856:
1686:
Cheraw, Khuallam, Chheihlam, Chailam, Tlanglam, Sarlamkai, Chawnglaizawn
1501:
1477:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1208:). The themes played relate to Krishna and Radha, sometimes other Vishnu
1159:
1129:
996:
987:
960:
855:
847:
781:
671:
577:
501:
463:
459:
419:
Dance in India include classical (above), semiclassical, folk and tribal.
5079:
4020:
1581:
Mussoll, Dulpod or Durpod, Kunnbi-Geet, Amon, Shigmo, Fugdi, and Dhalo.
1172:
Sattriya is a classical dance-drama performance art with origins in the
6405:
6272:
6257:
6172:
6137:
6082:
6042:
6002:
5977:
5864:
5834:
5733:
5662:
5578:
5487:"In the Shadow of Hollywood Orientalism: Authentic East Indian Dancing"
1867:
1738:
1662:
Sugga, Banjaara (Lehangi), Matki dance, Phul Patti dance, Grida dance.
1609:
1605:
1565:
Ponung, Sadinuktso, Khampti, Ka Fifai, Idu Mishmi (ritual) and Wancho.
1481:
1457:
1449:
1425:
1421:
1397:
1393:
1243:
1235:
1173:
1050:
performance art found in Tamil Nadu, which itself has originated from
1039:
1031:
991:
976:
769:
667:
5003:
Word & image in colonial and postcolonial literatures and cultures
2766:
2764:
1352:
6308:
6232:
6187:
6132:
6117:
6077:
6037:
6027:
6017:
5824:
5793:
5768:
5723:
5071:
2135:
2131:
1977:
1890:
1820:
1722:
1718:
1509:
1485:
1469:
1461:
1453:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1209:
1204:
1105:
1087:
1066:
mime the play. Vocalists and musicians accompany the artist, and the
983:
955:
Kathak is traditionally attributed to the traveling bards of ancient
950:
905:
777:
761:
757:
745:
733:
663:
529:
477:
5570:
5536:
Richmond, Farley P.; Swann, Darius L.; Zarrilli, Phillip B. (1993).
2718:
ML Varadpande (1990), History of Indian Theatre, Volume 1, Abhinav,
2689:
ML Varadpande (1990), History of Indian Theatre, Volume 1, Abhinav,
2073:
Folklore: An Encyclopedia of Beliefs, Customs, Tales, Music, and Art
1120:), but also of other traditions such as those related to Hindu gods
1078:). In modern productions, Kuchipudi dancers include men and women.
643:, and who is dated to about 500 BCE. This performance arts related
6242:
6147:
6142:
6127:
6022:
6007:
5987:
5897:
5874:
5633:
Center for India Studies, Performance Art Series: Classical Dances
5620:
1988:
1613:
1513:
1377:
1351:
1239:
1177:
1142:
1125:
1121:
1109:
901:
897:
800:
785:
737:
644:
614:
600:
468:
427:
48:
5668:
4042:"Guidelines for Sangeet Natak Akademi Ratna and Akademi Puraskar"
588:
in Madhya Pradesh show dance scenes. Several sculptures found at
550:. Classical Indian dances have historically involved a school or
6416:
1973:
1852:, has exposed the range of dance in India to a global audience.
1369:
648:
552:
6420:
5672:
4783:"Welcome :: Jharkhand Tourism Development Corporation Ltd"
4058:
Guidelines for Sangeet Natak Akademi Ratna and Akademi Puraskar
2126:, pp. 83β84, the other major classical Indian dances are:
3862:
Bruno Nettl; Ruth M. Stone; James Porter; et al. (1998).
2070:
McCormick, Charlie T.; White, Kim Kennedy (13 December 2010).
1875:
5254:. International Academy of Indian Culture. 1974. p. 131.
4005:
3993:
3954:
3927:
3795:
2872:
2870:
1573:
Dhuliya and Bhawariya, Bihu, Deodhani, Zikirs, Apsara-Sabah.
2179:
The World Encyclopedia of Contemporary Theatre: Asia/Pacific
1254:. However, the dance is also performed to themes related to
55:
4949:
Between cinema and performance: Globalizing Bollywood dance
4918:(Illustrated ed.). U of Minnesota Press. p. 249.
3080:
Indian classical dances: "ekam sat vipraah bahudaa vadanti"
2391:
John Pragathi national aware Gassner; Edward Quinn (2002).
3833:
3831:
3480:
Peter J. Claus; Sarah Diamond; Margaret Ann Mills (2003).
3204:
Peter J. Claus; Sarah Diamond; Margaret Ann Mills (2003).
2996:. New Delhi: Encyclopædia Britannica (India). p. 13.
2529:
Dance Matters: Performing India on Local and Global Stages
2475:
Dance Matters: Performing India on Local and Global Stages
2421:
Dance Matters: Performing India on Local and Global Stages
5644:
3694:
Movement in Stills: The Dance and Life of Kumudini Lakhia
3596:
Movement in Stills: The Dance and Life of Kumudini Lakhia
3547:
Kathakali Dance-drama: Where Gods and Demons Come to Play
3514:
Kathakali Dance-drama: Where Gods and Demons Come to Play
3408:
The Kathakali complex: actor, performance & structure
5296:
India's Dances: Their History, Technique, and Repertoire
4098:
were employed in temples dedicated to Shiva and Shakti."
3133:. SPICMACAY chapter, Cornell university. Archived from
1508:
and likewise for each state and smaller regions in it.
4094:
used to dance. Besides the temple of Lord Jagannatha,
798:(emotion) among the audience by invoking a particular
5143:
Gokulsing; Dissanayake, Wimal (2009). K. Moti (ed.).
4447:
4215:
3939:
3630:
3628:
3575:
3441:
3439:
3437:
3435:
2770:
1022:
Kuchipudi classical dance originated in a village of
5228:. Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press.
3670:. Oxford University Press. pp. 97 footnote 72.
3252:. University of Pennsylvania Press. pp. 65β66.
2342:
Munsi, Urmimala Sarkar; Burridge, Stephanie (2012).
830:
is a classical dance from the South Indian state of
631:
The evidence of earliest dance-related texts are in
6750:
6710:
6452:
6393:
6347:
6317:
6291:
5883:
5852:
5807:
5756:
5747:
5706:
3313:
3311:
3309:
666:who created Natya-veda by taking the word from the
5317:
4839:
4630:
4473:
3636:
3544:
3511:
3447:
3384:. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 149β150, 170β171.
2953:
2912:
2706:
2663:The Indus Civilization: A Contemporary Perspective
2445:Urmimala Sarkar Munsi; Stephanie Burridge (2012).
2176:Don Rubin; Chua Soo Pong; Ravi Chaturvedi (2001).
2033:
5617:, National Centre for the Performing Arts, Mumbai
5224:Sharma, Arvind (1998). Katherine K. Young (ed.).
4976:Global Bollywood: travels of Hindi song and dance
4915:Global Bollywood: travels of Hindi song and dance
4090:"There are other temples too in Orissa where the
4036:Centre for Cultural Resources and Training (CCRT)
4016:
4014:
3373:
3371:
3109:. The Rosen Publishing Group. 2010. p. 352.
2736:
2734:
2732:
2666:. Rowman. pp. 111β115 with Figures 6.4β6.5.
1848:The presentation of Indian dance styles in film,
1694:Lavani, Koli, Tamasha, Bala Dindi, Dhangari Gaja
1054:. The Kuchipudi performance includes pure dance (
4771:. New Delhi: Neha Publishers & Distributors.
4340:. The Rosen Publishing Group. pp. 420β421.
4329:
4327:
3814:. The Rosen Publishing Group. pp. 376β377.
3643:. The Rosen Publishing Group. pp. 358β359.
3475:
3473:
3471:
3343:
3341:
3199:
3197:
2448:Traversing Tradition: Celebrating Dance in India
2345:Traversing Tradition: Celebrating Dance in India
2097:Bishnupriya Dutt; Urmimala Sarkar Munsi (2010).
1670:Lie Haraoba dance, Chanlam, Toonaga Lomna dance
1246:(Burma). It is particularly known for its Hindu
896:, "performance") is a highly stylized classical
5650:Dance in India Study Abroad Programs in the USA
5646:, Darpana Academy of Performing Arts, Ahmedabad
5251:Studies in Indo-Asian art and culture, Volume 3
4696:Chakravorty, Pallabi; Gupta, Nilanjana (2010).
4501:
4499:
4497:
4111:The Creative Spirit: An Introduction to Theatre
3190:. New Jersey: Abhinav Publications. p. 43.
3154:
3152:
2685:
2683:
2424:. Routledge. pp. 56β57, 169β170, 209β210.
2270:
2268:
2027:
2025:
2023:
2021:
1804:, a music genre started by Rabindranath Tagore.
720:, which explains the Indian art of acting. The
610:
560:A folk Indian dance is one which is largely an
5170:Anne-Marie Gaston (1992). Julia Leslie (ed.).
4979:. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
3378:Anne-Marie Gaston (1992). Julia Leslie (ed.).
3351:India's Kathak Dance in Historical Perspective
3324:. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 165β168.
2931:(1st ed.). New Delhi: Star Publications.
2876:
2853:(1st ed.). New Delhi: Star Publications.
1741:, Fire dance, Tera tali, Kachhi Ghori, Geedar
1706:, Goti Pua, Dal khai, Baagha Nacha, Keisabadi
6432:
5684:
4476:The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-M
4337:The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-M
4168:. Oxford University Press. pp. 193β195.
3811:The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-M
3639:The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-M
3588:
3586:
3584:
3505:
3503:
3450:The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-M
2526:Pallabi Chakravorty; Nilanjana Gupta (2012).
2472:Pallabi Chakravorty; Nilanjana Gupta (2012).
2418:Pallabi Chakravorty; Nilanjana Gupta (2012).
2281:. Oxford University Press. pp. 195β196.
2212:Hindus: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices
2036:The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: N-Z
1952:, an example being the performances based on
1897:" where a glamorous female figure performs a
1046:tradition, and it is most closely related to
396:
8:
5422:India's Kathak Dance - Past, Present, Future
4412:The pleasing of the gods: Meitei Lai Haraoba
4245:
4243:
4165:The Oxford Handbook of Religion and the Arts
2900:
2610:. National Museum, New Delhi. Archived from
2608:"Collections: Pre-History & Archaeology"
2278:The Oxford Handbook of Religion and the Arts
4884:. The Rosen Publishing Group. p. 284.
4480:. The Rosen Publishing Group. p. 433.
4459:
4435:
4415:. Vikas Publishers. pp. 14β20, 42β46.
4384:
4192:The Sterling Book of INDIAN CLASSICAL DANCE
3888:
3849:
3783:
3454:. The Rosen Publishing Group. p. 359.
3292:. Oxford University Press. pp. 11β13.
2888:
2782:
2201:
2199:
1058:), and expressive part of the performance (
6439:
6425:
6417:
5753:
5691:
5677:
5669:
5342:Dances of Manipur: The Classical Tradition
4575:Bharati Shivaji; Avinash Pasricha (1986).
4141:. Marg Publications. pp. 1β4, 76β77.
3907:. Cambridge University Press. p. 96.
2994:A to C (Abd Allah ibn al-Abbas to Cypress)
2451:. Taylor & Francis. pp. 115β116.
1516:, and Koli dance is most popular dance in
1150:) set out in ancient Sanskrit literature.
1136:, using symbolic costumes, body movement,
403:
389:
31:
5663:The Anthropology of Theater and Spectacle
5539:Indian Theatre: Traditions of Performance
5443:Sanskrit Play Production in Ancient India
5176:. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 150β152.
4310:. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 294β299.
4006:Sunil Kothari & Avinash Pasricha 2001
3994:Sunil Kothari & Avinash Pasricha 2001
3955:Sunil Kothari & Avinash Pasricha 2001
3928:Sunil Kothari & Avinash Pasricha 2001
3796:Sunil Kothari & Avinash Pasricha 2001
3054:. One India. 9 March 2023. Archived from
2747:. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 111β113.
1322:Gujarati Navaratri Garba at Ambaji Temple
5639:Dance in India college exchange programs
5621:Center for the Performance Arts in India
5360:Sunil Kothari; Avinash Pasricha (2001).
4700:. New Delhi: Routledge. pp. 43β44.
4527:. Lancer Publishers. pp. 6, 44β48.
4135:Sunil Kothari; Avinash Pasricha (1990).
4068:Sunil Kothari; Avinash Pasricha (1990).
3901:Martin Banham; James R. Brandon (1993).
3717:
3272:T Balasaraswati (1976), Bharata Natyam,
3173:
2992:Ramchandani; Dale Hoiberg, eds. (2000).
2586:. Abhinav Publications. pp. 12β19.
2502:The Reader's Encyclopedia of World Drama
2394:The Reader's Encyclopedia of World Drama
2298:Europe, North America and to the world."
2123:
1967:
1861:
1795:
1760:
1642:Thirayattam, Padayani, Ayyappanvilakku,
1317:
1279:
1225:
1163:
1091:
1013:
935:
879:
842:that originated in the Hindu temples of
817:
571:
414:
5149:. London: Routledge. pp. 125β126.
4912:Gopal, Sangita; Moorti, Sujata (2008).
4762:
4760:
4758:
4756:
4754:
4752:
4725:. New Delhi: Routledge. pp. 50β51.
4195:. Sterling Publishers. pp. 73β74.
4074:. Marg Publications. pp. 4β6, 41.
3411:. Abhinav Publications. pp. 3β11.
3235:. India: Clarion Books. pp. 73β76.
2639:. Pearson Education. pp. 153β162.
2040:. The Rosen Publishing Group. pp.
2017:
1288:Mohiniyattam developed in the state of
43:
4750:
4748:
4746:
4744:
4742:
4740:
4738:
4736:
4734:
4732:
4396:
4372:
4360:
3837:
3619:
2369:
1364:India has numerous folk dances. Every
1356:Bhangra, folk dance form from dancers
493:as well. Dances in Indian films, like
5146:Popular culture in a globalised India
4581:. Lancer Publishers. pp. 79β90.
3763:. Abhinav Publications. p. 133.
3483:South Asian Folklore: An Encyclopedia
3207:South Asian Folklore: An Encyclopedia
2798:The Routledge Companion to Dramaturgy
1180:, and attributed to the 15th century
1176:-centered Vaishnavism monasteries of
635:, which are mentioned in the text of
27:Classical to folk dance arts of India
7:
5659:, Schools for International Training
4605:Students' Britannica India, Volume 2
3904:The Cambridge guide to Asian theatre
3321:The Encyclopedia of World Folk Dance
3233:Traditions of Indian Classical Dance
2952:Kapoor, Sukhbir Singh (March 1989).
1905:was famous for her cabaret numbers.
682:. The first complete compilation of
639:, the sage who wrote the classic on
5467:Indian Music: History and Structure
4813:"Danda Nacha: Folk Dance of Odisha"
4551:Routledge Handbook of Asian Theatre
4448:Richmond, Swann & Zarrilli 1993
4280:Routledge Handbook of Asian Theatre
4216:Richmond, Swann & Zarrilli 1993
3940:Richmond, Swann & Zarrilli 1993
3576:Richmond, Swann & Zarrilli 1993
3017:Chander, Prakash (1 January 2003).
2771:Richmond, Swann & Zarrilli 1993
2499:John Gassner; Edward Quinn (2002).
2246:. Bloomsbury Academic. p. 85.
838:. Bharatnatyam is a major genre of
500:In India, a command over either of
5593:. New Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass.
5401:Drama and Ritual of Early Hinduism
5271:. University of Wisconsin--Madison
4608:. Popular Prakashan. p. 392.
4138:Odissi, Indian classical dance art
4071:Odissi, Indian classical dance art
3957:, pp. 43β45, 97β104, 117β121.
3757:Manohar Laxman Varadpande (1982).
3083:. Shubhi Publications. p. 5.
2744:Drama and Ritual of Early Hinduism
2103:. SAGE Publications. p. 216.
1368:has its own folk dance forms like
25:
5173:Roles and Rituals for Hindu Women
4838:Banerji, Projesh (October 1983).
3381:Roles and Rituals for Hindu Women
3131:"A Dance Recital of Bharatanatya"
1866:A Bollywood dance performance in
6805:
6796:
6795:
5029:"Viral Dance Song in India 2020"
4846:. Abhinav Publications. p.
4508:, Encyclopædia Britannica (2016)
3973:. De Gruyter. pp. 310β319.
3798:, pp. 43β46, 80 footnote 8.
3249:Between Theater and Anthropology
2785:, pp. xxiv, xxxiβxxxii, 17.
1620:, Mundari dance, Santali dance.
1062:), where rhythmic gestures as a
480:district school kalothsavam 2019
370:
4878:Kathleen Kuiper (1 July 2010).
4767:Bajpai, Gyanendra Dutt (2014).
4637:. Motilal Banarsidass. p.
4554:. Routledge. pp. 131β132.
3970:Body - Language - Communication
3868:. Routledge. pp. 516β518.
3736:. Routledge. pp. 170β175.
3486:. Routledge. pp. 332β333.
3023:. APH Publishing. p. 131.
2314:. Routledge. pp. 127β128.
2240:Jean Holm; John Bowker (1994).
2182:. Routledge. pp. 130β139.
6763:British Indian Ocean Territory
5615:Dance - Indian performing arts
5391:10.1093/obo/9780195399318-0071
3276:, Volume 4, Issue 4, pages 1-8
2960:. Rourke Enterprises. p.
2311:The concept of dance education
1780:, Santali dance, Jatra, Gazan
1128:, as well as Hindu goddesses (
1108:β an eastern coastal state of
1026:in modern era Indian state of
489:, but on the dancing forms of
1:
5641:, City University of New York
5203:. Routledge. pp. 32β33.
4946:Shreshthova, Sangita (2008).
4721:Chakravorty, Pallabi (2010).
4409:Saroj Nalini Parratt (1997).
4283:. Routledge. pp. 19β21.
3405:Zarrilli, Phillip B. (1984).
3354:. Routledge. pp. 94β98.
3318:Mary Ellen Snodgrass (2016).
2801:. Routledge. pp. 94β95.
2532:. Routledge. pp. 43β45.
2505:. Courier. pp. 448β454.
2397:. Courier. pp. 448β454.
2376:: CS1 maint: date and year (
426:comprises numerous styles of
5226:Feminism and world religions
4472:James G. Lochtefeld (2002).
4334:James G. Lochtefeld (2002).
4256:. ABC-CLIO. pp. 12β13.
3808:James G. Lochtefeld (2002).
3635:James G. Lochtefeld (2002).
3543:Phillip B. Zarrilli (2000).
3510:Phillip B. Zarrilli (2000).
3446:James G. Lochtefeld (2002).
2032:James G. Lochtefeld (2002).
904:form, which originated from
6299:Hindi cinema song and dance
5559:Educational Theatre Journal
5385:. Oxford University Press.
4521:; Avinash Pasricha (1986).
3348:Margaret E. Walker (2016).
2660:Gregory L. Possehl (2002).
1702:Naga, Ghumri, Danda Nacha,
1678:Wiking, Pombalang Nongkrem
1308:Folk and tribal dance forms
485:the dances in the whole of
438:. As with other aspects of
6848:
5627:Dance and Theatre in India
5623:, University of Pittsburgh
5122:10.1162/105420403321250071
4675:. Har-Anand Publications.
4162:Frank Burch Brown (2014).
4114:. McGraw Hill. p. 9.
4008:, pp. 20β21, 190β204.
3733:Encyclopedia of Percussion
3246:Richard Schechner (2010).
3210:. Routledge. p. 136.
3186:Banerjee, Projesh (1983).
2928:Let's know dances of India
2851:Let's know dances of India
2275:Frank Burch Brown (2013).
2215:. Routledge. p. 206.
1837:
1544:Tribal dances by territory
1311:
1273:
1238:, a state in northeastern
1219:
1157:
1085:
1007:
948:
873:
811:
705:
430:, generally classified as
6791:
5506:10.1080/08949460490274013
5419:Massey, Reginald (1999).
5294:Massey, Reginald (2004),
4108:Stephanie Arnold (2014).
3077:Narayan, Shovana (2005).
3020:India: past & present
2828:. Infobase. p. 335.
2580:Kapila Vatsyayan (1982).
2559:. Indus. pp. 35β36.
2478:. Routledge. p. 40.
2076:. ABC-CLIO. p. 705.
1230:Manipuri Raas Leela dance
1100:Odissi originated in the
736:(North, West and Central
590:Indus Valley Civilisation
568:Origins of dance in India
6512:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
5655:28 November 2016 at the
5635:, Stony Brook University
5425:. Abhinav Publications.
5366:. Abhinav Publications.
5051:Meduri, Avanthi (2004).
4438:, pp. 19β20, 93β99.
4250:Lavanya Vemsani (2016).
4233:17 February 2020 at the
4189:Shovana Narayan (2011).
3967:Cornelia MΓΌller (2013).
3760:Krishna Theatre in India
3052:"Indian Classical Dance"
2583:Dance in Indian Painting
1844:Bollywood song and dance
1202:) of monastery temples (
1184:scholar and saint named
826:Dating back to 1000 BC,
6773:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
5542:. Motilal Banarsidass.
5485:Williams, Drid (2004).
5446:. Motilal Banarsidass.
5404:. Motilal Banarsidass.
5398:Natalia Lidova (1994).
5381:Natalia Lidova (2014).
5324:. Motilal Banarsidass.
5320:Dance Dialects of India
5006:. Rodopi. p. 379.
5000:Meyer, Michael (2009).
4973:Gopal, Sangita (2008).
4787:jharkhandtourism.gov.in
4669:Gupta, Shobhna (2005).
4633:Dance dialects of India
4578:The Art of MohiniyΔttam
4524:The Art of MohiniyΔttam
4024:Encyclopædia Britannica
3162:Encyclopædia Britannica
2925:Sinha, Aakriti (2006).
2913:Emmie Te Nijenhuis 1974
2891:, pp. xxiv, 19β20.
2849:Sinha, Aakriti (2006).
2822:Daniel S. Burt (2008).
2795:Magda Romanska (2014).
2741:Natalia Lidova (1994).
2707:Maurice Winternitz 2008
1834:Dance in Bollywood Film
1212:such as Rama and Sita.
678:, and emotion from the
586:Bhimbetka rock shelters
534:Indian Classical Dances
450:Indian classical dances
5298:, Abhinav Publications
5265:Shah, Purnima (2000).
5101:O'Shea, Janet (2003).
5060:Dance Research Journal
5027:Jubin (4 March 2020).
4602:Hoiberg, Dale (2000).
4304:Maheswar Neog (1980).
3664:Nalini Ghuman (2014).
3551:. Routledge. pp.
3518:. Routledge. pp.
3286:Leslie C. Orr (2000).
3274:NCPA Quarterly Journal
3231:Khokar, Mohan (1984).
2633:Upinder Singh (2008).
2308:McFee, Graham (1994).
1981:
1871:
1805:
1766:
1361:
1323:
1285:
1231:
1169:
1097:
1019:
941:
885:
840:Indian classical dance
823:
708:Indian classical dance
696:classical Indian dance
694:India has a number of
629:
594:Dancing Girl sculpture
581:
481:
420:
60:
6218:Poikkal Kuthiraiattam
5665:William Beeman (1993)
5345:. Marg Publications.
4842:Indian ballet dancing
4629:Devi, Ragini (1990).
3730:John H. Beck (2013).
3188:Indian Ballet Dancing
2556:Folk Dances of ChambΔ
2553:Kamal Sharma (2004).
1985:Sangeet Natak Akademi
1971:
1865:
1800:Dance accompanied by
1799:
1764:
1355:
1321:
1292:, gets its name from
1283:
1229:
1167:
1095:
1017:
967:meaning "story", and
939:
883:
821:
722:Sangeet Natak Akademi
612:The Vedic sacrifice (
575:
472:
446:Sangeet Natya Academy
418:
59:
6687:United Arab Emirates
5440:Tarla Mehta (1995).
5339:Saryu Doshi (1989).
5316:Ragini Devi (1990).
5197:Ester Gallo (2016).
4881:The Culture of India
3697:. Mapin. p. 9.
3599:. Mapin. p. 8.
2354:Taylor & Francis
2006:Dance sport in India
462:performance arts of
314:World Heritage Sites
6714:limited recognition
5714:Perini Sivatandavam
5494:Visual Anthropology
4548:Siyuan Liu (2016).
4450:, pp. 174β175.
4399:, pp. 177β180.
4387:, pp. 175β180.
4363:, pp. 177β187.
4277:Siyuan Liu (2016).
3996:, pp. 147β149.
3691:Reena Shah (2006).
3593:Reena Shah (2006).
3578:, pp. 317β318.
2877:Natalia Lidova 2014
2709:, pp. 181β182.
1938:Indian subcontinent
1314:Folk dance in India
1222:Manipuri Raas Leela
1188:. One-act plays of
713:a group of people.
606:Shatapatha Brahmana
342:Ministry of Tourism
337:Ministry of Culture
111:Arts and literature
5587:Maurice Winternitz
5470:. BRILL Academic.
5462:Emmie Te Nijenhuis
4048:on 14 October 2013
1982:
1872:
1809:Contemporary dance
1806:
1792:Contemporary dance
1767:
1362:
1324:
1286:
1232:
1186:Srimanta Sankardev
1170:
1140:(expressions) and
1098:
1020:
942:
886:
824:
670:, melody from the
582:
555:-shishya parampara
482:
421:
61:
6819:
6818:
6756:other territories
6414:
6413:
6304:Hindi dance songs
5848:
5847:
5629:, Goethe Institut
5549:978-81-208-0981-9
5477:978-90-04-03978-0
5453:978-81-208-1057-0
5432:978-81-7017-374-8
5411:978-81-208-1234-5
5373:978-81-7017-359-5
5352:978-81-85026-09-1
5331:978-81-208-0674-0
5235:978-0-7914-4023-0
5210:978-1-317-09637-5
5183:978-81-208-1036-5
5156:978-0-415-47666-9
5013:978-90-420-2743-5
4959:978-0-549-90081-8
4925:978-0-8166-4579-4
4891:978-1-61530-203-1
4857:978-0-391-02716-9
4769:ext Book of Dance
4707:978-0-415-55375-9
4648:978-81-208-0674-0
4588:978-81-7062-003-7
4561:978-1-317-27886-3
4534:978-81-7062-003-7
4487:978-0-8239-3179-8
4347:978-0-8239-3179-8
4317:978-81-208-0007-6
4290:978-1-317-27886-3
4263:978-1-61069-211-3
4202:978-81-207-9078-0
4175:978-0-19-517667-4
4148:978-81-85026-13-8
4121:978-0-07-777389-2
4081:978-81-85026-13-8
3980:978-3-11-026131-8
3875:978-0-8240-4946-1
3852:, pp. 67β68.
3840:, pp. 79β81.
3821:978-0-8239-3179-8
3786:, pp. 60β68.
3770:978-81-7017-151-5
3743:978-1-317-74768-0
3704:978-81-88204-42-7
3677:978-0-19-931489-8
3650:978-0-8239-3179-8
3606:978-81-88204-42-7
3562:978-0-415-13109-4
3529:978-0-415-13109-4
3493:978-0-415-93919-5
3461:978-0-8239-3179-8
3418:978-81-7017-187-4
3391:978-81-208-1036-5
3361:978-1-317-11737-7
3331:978-1-4422-5749-8
3299:978-0-19-535672-4
3259:978-0-8122-0092-8
3217:978-0-415-93919-5
3116:978-1-61530-203-1
3030:978-81-7648-455-8
3003:978-0-85229-760-5
2971:978-0-86592-984-5
2938:978-81-7650-097-5
2901:Wallace Dace 1963
2860:978-81-7650-097-5
2835:978-1-4381-2706-4
2808:978-1-135-12289-8
2754:978-81-208-1234-5
2673:978-0-7591-0172-2
2646:978-81-317-1120-0
2614:on 6 January 2019
2593:978-81-7017-153-9
2566:978-81-7387-166-5
2539:978-1-136-51612-2
2512:978-0-486-42064-6
2485:978-1-136-51612-2
2458:978-1-136-70378-2
2431:978-1-136-51612-2
2404:978-0-486-42064-6
2363:978-1-136-70378-2
2321:978-0-415-08376-8
2288:978-0-19-972103-0
2253:978-1-85567-111-9
2222:978-1-135-24061-5
2189:978-0-415-26087-9
2110:978-81-321-0612-8
2083:978-1-59884-241-8
2051:978-0-8239-3180-4
1932:Geographic spread
1880:Broadway musicals
1840:Hindi dance music
1749:Pang Toed Chaam (
1561:Arunachal Pradesh
1418:Jammu and Kashmir
1296:β the seductress
413:
412:
16:(Redirected from
6839:
6809:
6799:
6798:
6768:Christmas Island
6454:Sovereign states
6441:
6434:
6427:
6418:
6365:Himachal Pradesh
6268:Thitambu Nritham
5754:
5693:
5686:
5679:
5670:
5604:
5582:
5553:
5532:
5530:
5528:
5522:
5516:. Archived from
5491:
5481:
5457:
5436:
5415:
5394:
5377:
5356:
5335:
5323:
5299:
5281:
5280:
5278:
5276:
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5239:
5221:
5215:
5214:
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5188:
5187:
5167:
5161:
5160:
5140:
5134:
5133:
5107:
5098:
5092:
5091:
5072:10.2307/20444589
5057:
5048:
5042:
5041:(Campbell, 2007)
5039:
5033:
5032:
5024:
5018:
5017:
4997:
4991:
4990:
4970:
4964:
4963:
4943:
4937:
4936:
4934:
4932:
4909:
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4902:
4900:
4898:
4875:
4869:
4868:
4866:
4864:
4845:
4835:
4829:
4828:
4826:
4824:
4809:
4803:
4802:
4800:
4798:
4793:on 5 August 2018
4789:. Archived from
4779:
4773:
4772:
4764:
4727:
4726:
4718:
4712:
4711:
4693:
4687:
4686:
4666:
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4599:
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4545:
4539:
4538:
4515:
4509:
4503:
4492:
4491:
4479:
4469:
4463:
4460:Ragini Devi 1990
4457:
4451:
4445:
4439:
4436:Saryu Doshi 1989
4433:
4427:
4426:
4406:
4400:
4394:
4388:
4385:Ragini Devi 1990
4382:
4376:
4370:
4364:
4358:
4352:
4351:
4331:
4322:
4321:
4301:
4295:
4294:
4274:
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4247:
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4225:
4219:
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4207:
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4186:
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4159:
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4152:
4132:
4126:
4125:
4105:
4099:
4085:
4065:
4059:
4057:
4055:
4053:
4044:. Archived from
4033:
4027:
4018:
4009:
4003:
3997:
3991:
3985:
3984:
3964:
3958:
3952:
3943:
3937:
3931:
3925:
3919:
3918:
3898:
3892:
3889:Ragini Devi 1990
3886:
3880:
3879:
3859:
3853:
3850:Ragini Devi 1990
3847:
3841:
3835:
3826:
3825:
3805:
3799:
3793:
3787:
3784:Ragini Devi 1990
3781:
3775:
3774:
3754:
3748:
3747:
3727:
3721:
3715:
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3507:
3498:
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3477:
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3425:
3402:
3396:
3395:
3375:
3366:
3365:
3345:
3336:
3335:
3315:
3304:
3303:
3283:
3277:
3270:
3264:
3263:
3243:
3237:
3236:
3228:
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3201:
3192:
3191:
3183:
3177:
3171:
3165:
3156:
3147:
3146:
3144:
3142:
3127:
3121:
3120:
3106:Culture of India
3101:
3095:
3094:
3074:
3068:
3067:
3065:
3063:
3058:on 17 April 2009
3048:
3042:
3041:
3039:
3037:
3014:
3008:
3007:
2989:
2983:
2982:
2980:
2978:
2959:
2949:
2943:
2942:
2922:
2916:
2915:, pp. 1β25.
2910:
2904:
2898:
2892:
2889:Tarla Mehta 1995
2886:
2880:
2874:
2865:
2864:
2846:
2840:
2839:
2819:
2813:
2812:
2792:
2786:
2783:Tarla Mehta 1995
2780:
2774:
2768:
2759:
2758:
2738:
2727:
2716:
2710:
2704:
2698:
2687:
2678:
2677:
2657:
2651:
2650:
2630:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2619:
2604:
2598:
2597:
2577:
2571:
2570:
2550:
2544:
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2523:
2517:
2516:
2496:
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2489:
2469:
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2442:
2436:
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2415:
2409:
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2328:
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2257:
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2203:
2194:
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2173:
2167:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2094:
2088:
2087:
2067:
2061:
2055:
2039:
2029:
1819:, modern Indian
1802:Rabindra Sangeet
1593:Himachal Pradesh
1406:Himachal Pradesh
1024:Krishna district
674:, mime from the
641:Sanskrit grammar
627:
580:(Lord of Dance).
405:
398:
391:
377:India portal
375:
374:
373:
357:Incredible India
227:Physical culture
58:
32:
21:
6847:
6846:
6842:
6841:
6840:
6838:
6837:
6836:
6822:
6821:
6820:
6815:
6787:
6755:
6746:
6727:Northern Cyprus
6713:
6706:
6448:
6445:
6415:
6410:
6389:
6343:
6333:Abhinavabharati
6313:
6287:
6158:Mardana Jhumair
5879:
5844:
5803:
5743:
5702:
5697:
5657:Wayback Machine
5611:
5601:
5585:
5571:10.2307/3204783
5556:
5550:
5535:
5526:
5524:
5523:on 4 March 2016
5520:
5489:
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5478:
5460:
5454:
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5412:
5397:
5380:
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5196:
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5184:
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5105:
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5099:
5095:
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5050:
5049:
5045:
5040:
5036:
5026:
5025:
5021:
5014:
4999:
4998:
4994:
4987:
4972:
4971:
4967:
4960:
4952:. p. 372.
4945:
4944:
4940:
4930:
4928:
4926:
4911:
4910:
4906:
4896:
4894:
4892:
4877:
4876:
4872:
4862:
4860:
4858:
4837:
4836:
4832:
4822:
4820:
4819:. 25 April 2017
4817:Hindustan Times
4811:
4810:
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4796:
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4776:
4766:
4765:
4730:
4720:
4719:
4715:
4708:
4695:
4694:
4690:
4683:
4672:Dances of India
4668:
4667:
4663:
4653:
4651:
4649:
4628:
4627:
4623:
4616:
4601:
4600:
4596:
4589:
4574:
4573:
4569:
4562:
4547:
4546:
4542:
4535:
4519:Bharati Shivaji
4517:
4516:
4512:
4504:
4495:
4488:
4471:
4470:
4466:
4458:
4454:
4446:
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4408:
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4318:
4303:
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4298:
4291:
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4275:
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4264:
4249:
4248:
4241:
4235:Wayback Machine
4226:
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3607:
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3501:
3494:
3479:
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3462:
3445:
3444:
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3423:
3421:
3419:
3404:
3403:
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3392:
3377:
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3307:
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3284:
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3245:
3244:
3240:
3230:
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3225:
3218:
3203:
3202:
3195:
3185:
3184:
3180:
3172:
3168:
3157:
3150:
3140:
3138:
3137:on 17 June 2012
3129:
3128:
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3117:
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3102:
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3075:
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2254:
2239:
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2223:
2205:
2204:
2197:
2190:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2122:
2118:
2111:
2096:
2095:
2091:
2084:
2069:
2068:
2064:
2052:
2031:
2030:
2019:
2014:
1997:
1976:dancers during
1966:
1958:Javanese dances
1934:
1915:
1913:Dance education
1846:
1838:Main articles:
1836:
1794:
1546:
1316:
1310:
1278:
1272:
1242:bordering with
1224:
1218:
1182:Bhakti movement
1162:
1156:
1090:
1084:
1012:
1006:
973:Bhakti movement
953:
947:
878:
872:
816:
810:
710:
704:
702:Classical dance
628:
622:
570:
542:
495:Bollywood Dance
409:
371:
369:
362:
361:
332:
324:
323:
289:
281:
280:
190:
182:
181:
112:
104:
103:
69:
56:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6845:
6843:
6835:
6834:
6832:Dance in India
6824:
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6813:
6803:
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6789:
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6529:
6524:
6519:
6514:
6509:
6504:
6499:
6494:
6489:
6484:
6479:
6474:
6469:
6464:
6458:
6456:
6450:
6449:
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6443:
6436:
6429:
6421:
6412:
6411:
6409:
6408:
6403:
6397:
6395:
6391:
6390:
6388:
6387:
6382:
6377:
6372:
6367:
6362:
6357:
6355:Andhra Pradesh
6351:
6349:
6345:
6344:
6342:
6341:
6336:
6329:
6321:
6319:
6315:
6314:
6312:
6311:
6306:
6301:
6295:
6293:
6289:
6288:
6286:
6285:
6280:
6275:
6270:
6265:
6260:
6255:
6250:
6245:
6240:
6235:
6230:
6225:
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6215:
6210:
6205:
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6065:
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6015:
6010:
6005:
6000:
5995:
5990:
5985:
5980:
5975:
5970:
5965:
5960:
5955:
5950:
5945:
5943:Chakyar koothu
5940:
5935:
5930:
5925:
5920:
5915:
5910:
5905:
5900:
5894:
5892:
5881:
5880:
5878:
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5872:
5867:
5862:
5856:
5854:
5850:
5849:
5846:
5845:
5843:
5842:
5837:
5832:
5827:
5822:
5817:
5811:
5809:
5805:
5804:
5802:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5781:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5760:
5758:
5751:
5745:
5744:
5742:
5741:
5736:
5731:
5726:
5721:
5716:
5710:
5708:
5704:
5703:
5700:Dance in India
5698:
5696:
5695:
5688:
5681:
5673:
5667:
5666:
5660:
5647:
5642:
5636:
5630:
5624:
5618:
5610:
5609:External links
5607:
5606:
5605:
5600:978-8120800564
5599:
5583:
5565:(3): 249β254.
5554:
5548:
5533:
5482:
5476:
5458:
5452:
5437:
5431:
5416:
5410:
5395:
5378:
5372:
5357:
5351:
5336:
5330:
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5303:
5300:
5289:
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5282:
5257:
5241:
5234:
5216:
5209:
5189:
5182:
5162:
5155:
5135:
5116:(1): 176β186.
5093:
5043:
5034:
5019:
5012:
4992:
4985:
4965:
4958:
4938:
4924:
4904:
4890:
4870:
4856:
4830:
4804:
4774:
4728:
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4706:
4688:
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4661:
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4614:
4594:
4587:
4567:
4560:
4540:
4533:
4510:
4493:
4486:
4464:
4462:, p. 176.
4452:
4440:
4428:
4421:
4401:
4389:
4377:
4375:, p. 177.
4365:
4353:
4346:
4323:
4316:
4296:
4289:
4269:
4262:
4239:
4220:
4208:
4201:
4181:
4174:
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4127:
4120:
4100:
4080:
4060:
4028:
4010:
3998:
3986:
3979:
3959:
3944:
3942:, p. 173.
3932:
3920:
3914:978-0521588225
3913:
3893:
3881:
3874:
3854:
3842:
3827:
3820:
3800:
3788:
3776:
3769:
3749:
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3683:
3676:
3656:
3649:
3624:
3612:
3605:
3580:
3568:
3561:
3535:
3528:
3499:
3492:
3467:
3460:
3431:
3417:
3397:
3390:
3367:
3360:
3337:
3330:
3305:
3298:
3278:
3265:
3258:
3238:
3223:
3216:
3193:
3178:
3166:
3159:Bharata-natyam
3148:
3122:
3115:
3096:
3089:
3069:
3043:
3029:
3009:
3002:
2984:
2970:
2956:Sikh festivals
2944:
2937:
2917:
2905:
2903:, p. 249.
2893:
2881:
2866:
2859:
2841:
2834:
2814:
2807:
2787:
2775:
2760:
2753:
2728:
2724:978-8170172789
2711:
2699:
2695:978-8170172789
2679:
2672:
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2599:
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2572:
2565:
2545:
2538:
2518:
2511:
2491:
2484:
2464:
2457:
2437:
2430:
2410:
2403:
2383:
2362:
2356:. p. 35.
2334:
2320:
2300:
2287:
2264:
2252:
2232:
2221:
2195:
2188:
2168:
2164:Bhagavata Mela
2116:
2109:
2089:
2082:
2062:
2050:
2016:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2008:
2003:
1996:
1993:
1965:
1962:
1950:Southeast Asia
1933:
1930:
1914:
1911:
1835:
1832:
1793:
1790:
1788:Lozen, Gouyen
1786:
1785:
1784:Tribal Gypsies
1775:
1774:
1759:
1758:
1747:
1746:
1735:
1734:
1712:
1711:
1700:
1699:
1692:
1691:
1684:
1683:
1676:
1675:
1668:
1667:
1660:
1659:
1658:Madhya Pradesh
1652:
1651:
1640:
1639:
1626:
1625:
1603:
1602:
1595:
1594:
1587:
1586:
1579:
1578:
1571:
1570:
1563:
1562:
1554:
1553:
1552:Andhra Pradesh
1545:
1542:
1386:Gagari (dance)
1312:Main article:
1309:
1306:
1274:Main article:
1271:
1268:
1220:Main article:
1217:
1214:
1158:Main article:
1155:
1152:
1146:(gestures and
1086:Main article:
1083:
1080:
1076:Carnatic music
1052:Andhra Pradesh
1048:Bhagavata Mela
1028:Andhra Pradesh
1008:Main article:
1005:
1002:
957:northern India
949:Main article:
946:
943:
874:Main article:
871:
868:
850:, but also of
836:Carnatic music
812:Main article:
809:
806:
706:Main article:
703:
700:
620:
569:
566:
562:oral tradition
541:
538:
491:Southeast Asia
440:Indian culture
424:Dance in India
411:
410:
408:
407:
400:
393:
385:
382:
381:
380:
379:
364:
363:
360:
359:
354:
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333:
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81:
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67:
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63:
62:
52:
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41:
40:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
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3:
2:
6844:
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6758:
6753:
6749:
6743:
6740:
6738:
6737:South Ossetia
6735:
6733:
6730:
6728:
6725:
6723:
6720:
6719:
6717:
6715:
6709:
6703:
6700:
6698:
6695:
6693:
6690:
6688:
6685:
6683:
6680:
6678:
6675:
6673:
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6663:
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6653:
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6643:
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6508:
6505:
6503:
6500:
6498:
6495:
6493:
6490:
6488:
6485:
6483:
6480:
6478:
6475:
6473:
6470:
6468:
6465:
6463:
6460:
6459:
6457:
6455:
6451:
6447:Dance in Asia
6442:
6437:
6435:
6430:
6428:
6423:
6422:
6419:
6407:
6404:
6402:
6399:
6398:
6396:
6392:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6353:
6352:
6350:
6346:
6340:
6337:
6335:
6334:
6330:
6328:
6327:
6326:Natya Shastra
6323:
6322:
6320:
6316:
6310:
6307:
6305:
6302:
6300:
6297:
6296:
6294:
6290:
6284:
6281:
6279:
6276:
6274:
6271:
6269:
6266:
6264:
6261:
6259:
6256:
6254:
6251:
6249:
6246:
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6241:
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6181:
6179:
6176:
6174:
6171:
6169:
6166:
6164:
6161:
6159:
6156:
6154:
6153:Malwai Giddha
6151:
6149:
6146:
6144:
6141:
6139:
6136:
6134:
6131:
6129:
6126:
6124:
6121:
6119:
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6111:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6089:
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6084:
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6061:
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6051:
6049:
6046:
6044:
6041:
6039:
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6034:
6031:
6029:
6026:
6024:
6021:
6019:
6016:
6014:
6011:
6009:
6006:
6004:
6001:
5999:
5998:Dollu Kunitha
5996:
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5991:
5989:
5986:
5984:
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
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5956:
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5944:
5941:
5939:
5936:
5934:
5931:
5929:
5926:
5924:
5921:
5919:
5918:Bardwi Sikhla
5916:
5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5901:
5899:
5896:
5895:
5893:
5890:
5886:
5882:
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5873:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5857:
5855:
5851:
5841:
5838:
5836:
5833:
5831:
5828:
5826:
5823:
5821:
5818:
5816:
5815:Andhra Natyam
5813:
5812:
5810:
5806:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5764:Bharatanatyam
5762:
5761:
5759:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5746:
5740:
5737:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5711:
5709:
5705:
5701:
5694:
5689:
5687:
5682:
5680:
5675:
5674:
5671:
5664:
5661:
5658:
5654:
5651:
5648:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5637:
5634:
5631:
5628:
5625:
5622:
5619:
5616:
5613:
5612:
5608:
5602:
5596:
5592:
5588:
5584:
5580:
5576:
5572:
5568:
5564:
5560:
5555:
5551:
5545:
5541:
5540:
5534:
5519:
5515:
5511:
5507:
5503:
5499:
5495:
5488:
5483:
5479:
5473:
5469:
5468:
5463:
5459:
5455:
5449:
5445:
5444:
5438:
5434:
5428:
5424:
5423:
5417:
5413:
5407:
5403:
5402:
5396:
5392:
5388:
5384:
5379:
5375:
5369:
5365:
5364:
5358:
5354:
5348:
5344:
5343:
5337:
5333:
5327:
5322:
5321:
5314:
5312:
5311:9788121512183
5308:
5304:
5301:
5297:
5292:
5291:
5287:
5270:
5269:
5261:
5258:
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5252:
5245:
5242:
5237:
5231:
5227:
5220:
5217:
5212:
5206:
5202:
5201:
5193:
5190:
5185:
5179:
5175:
5174:
5166:
5163:
5158:
5152:
5148:
5147:
5139:
5136:
5131:
5127:
5123:
5119:
5115:
5111:
5104:
5097:
5094:
5089:
5085:
5081:
5077:
5073:
5069:
5065:
5061:
5054:
5047:
5044:
5038:
5035:
5030:
5023:
5020:
5015:
5009:
5005:
5004:
4996:
4993:
4988:
4986:9780816645787
4982:
4978:
4977:
4969:
4966:
4961:
4955:
4951:
4950:
4942:
4939:
4927:
4921:
4917:
4916:
4908:
4905:
4893:
4887:
4883:
4882:
4874:
4871:
4859:
4853:
4849:
4844:
4843:
4834:
4831:
4818:
4814:
4808:
4805:
4792:
4788:
4784:
4778:
4775:
4770:
4763:
4761:
4759:
4757:
4755:
4753:
4751:
4749:
4747:
4745:
4743:
4741:
4739:
4737:
4735:
4733:
4729:
4724:
4723:Dance Matters
4717:
4714:
4709:
4703:
4699:
4698:Dance Matters
4692:
4689:
4684:
4682:9788124108666
4678:
4674:
4673:
4665:
4662:
4650:
4644:
4640:
4635:
4634:
4625:
4622:
4617:
4615:9780852297605
4611:
4607:
4606:
4598:
4595:
4590:
4584:
4580:
4579:
4571:
4568:
4563:
4557:
4553:
4552:
4544:
4541:
4536:
4530:
4526:
4525:
4520:
4514:
4511:
4507:
4502:
4500:
4498:
4494:
4489:
4483:
4478:
4477:
4468:
4465:
4461:
4456:
4453:
4449:
4444:
4441:
4437:
4432:
4429:
4424:
4422:9788125904168
4418:
4414:
4413:
4405:
4402:
4398:
4393:
4390:
4386:
4381:
4378:
4374:
4369:
4366:
4362:
4357:
4354:
4349:
4343:
4339:
4338:
4330:
4328:
4324:
4319:
4313:
4309:
4308:
4300:
4297:
4292:
4286:
4282:
4281:
4273:
4270:
4265:
4259:
4255:
4254:
4246:
4244:
4240:
4236:
4232:
4229:
4224:
4221:
4218:, p. 22.
4217:
4212:
4209:
4204:
4198:
4194:
4193:
4185:
4182:
4177:
4171:
4167:
4166:
4158:
4155:
4150:
4144:
4140:
4139:
4131:
4128:
4123:
4117:
4113:
4112:
4104:
4101:
4097:
4093:
4089:
4083:
4077:
4073:
4072:
4064:
4061:
4047:
4043:
4037:
4032:
4029:
4025:
4022:
4017:
4015:
4011:
4007:
4002:
3999:
3995:
3990:
3987:
3982:
3976:
3972:
3971:
3963:
3960:
3956:
3951:
3949:
3945:
3941:
3936:
3933:
3929:
3924:
3921:
3916:
3910:
3906:
3905:
3897:
3894:
3891:, p. 73.
3890:
3885:
3882:
3877:
3871:
3867:
3866:
3858:
3855:
3851:
3846:
3843:
3839:
3834:
3832:
3828:
3823:
3817:
3813:
3812:
3804:
3801:
3797:
3792:
3789:
3785:
3780:
3777:
3772:
3766:
3762:
3761:
3753:
3750:
3745:
3739:
3735:
3734:
3726:
3723:
3720:, p. 83.
3719:
3718:Williams 2004
3714:
3711:
3706:
3700:
3696:
3695:
3687:
3684:
3679:
3673:
3669:
3668:
3660:
3657:
3652:
3646:
3641:
3640:
3631:
3629:
3625:
3622:, p. 15.
3621:
3616:
3613:
3608:
3602:
3598:
3597:
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1102:Hindu temples
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331:Organizations
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30:
19:
6752:Dependencies
6682:Turkmenistan
6647:Saudi Arabia
6526:
6331:
6324:
6292:Contemporary
6248:Singhi Chham
6088:Kachhi Ghodi
5983:Dandiya Raas
5923:Bedara Vesha
5853:Divine forms
5789:Mohiniyattam
5699:
5590:
5562:
5558:
5538:
5525:. Retrieved
5518:the original
5500:(1): 69β98.
5497:
5493:
5466:
5442:
5421:
5400:
5383:Natyashastra
5382:
5362:
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5319:
5295:
5273:. Retrieved
5267:
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5219:
5199:
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5066:(2): 11β29.
5063:
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5022:
5002:
4995:
4975:
4968:
4948:
4941:
4929:. Retrieved
4914:
4907:
4895:. Retrieved
4880:
4873:
4861:. Retrieved
4841:
4833:
4821:. Retrieved
4816:
4807:
4795:. Retrieved
4791:the original
4786:
4777:
4768:
4722:
4716:
4697:
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4671:
4664:
4652:. Retrieved
4632:
4624:
4604:
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4550:
4543:
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4506:Mohini Attam
4475:
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4095:
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4063:
4050:. Retrieved
4046:the original
4031:
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3546:
3538:
3513:
3482:
3449:
3422:. Retrieved
3407:
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3273:
3268:
3248:
3241:
3232:
3226:
3206:
3187:
3181:
3169:
3161:
3139:. Retrieved
3135:the original
3125:
3105:
3099:
3079:
3072:
3060:. Retrieved
3056:the original
3046:
3034:. Retrieved
3019:
3012:
2993:
2987:
2975:. Retrieved
2955:
2947:
2927:
2920:
2908:
2896:
2884:
2850:
2844:
2824:
2817:
2797:
2790:
2778:
2743:
2714:
2702:
2662:
2655:
2635:
2628:
2616:. Retrieved
2612:the original
2602:
2582:
2575:
2555:
2548:
2528:
2521:
2501:
2494:
2474:
2467:
2447:
2440:
2420:
2413:
2393:
2386:
2344:
2337:
2325:. Retrieved
2310:
2303:
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2277:
2259:
2242:
2235:
2226:
2211:
2178:
2171:
2119:
2099:
2092:
2072:
2065:
2057:
2035:
1983:
1940:, including
1935:
1925:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1907:
1895:item numbers
1873:
1854:
1850:Hindi Cinema
1847:
1827:Uday Shankar
1825:
1813:choreography
1807:
1787:
1776:
1768:
1750:
1748:
1736:
1713:
1701:
1693:
1685:
1677:
1669:
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1650:Chhattisgarh
1641:
1627:
1604:
1596:
1588:
1580:
1572:
1564:
1555:
1547:
1538:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1494:Perini Dance
1434:Bedara Vesha
1363:
1328:
1325:
1301:
1287:
1284:Mohiniyattam
1276:Mohiniyattam
1270:Mohiniyattam
1263:
1233:
1203:
1199:
1193:
1189:
1171:
1141:
1137:
1099:
1071:
1067:
1059:
1055:
1036:
1021:
995:
981:
968:
964:
954:
930:
926:
925:and others,
922:
918:
913:
911:
893:
889:
887:
860:
827:
825:
799:
793:
790:
774:Mohiniyattam
718:Natyashastra
715:
711:
693:
688:
683:
659:
657:
652:
632:
630:
613:
611:
598:
583:
559:
551:
545:
543:
540:Nomenclature
499:
483:
474:Mohiniyattam
453:
444:
423:
422:
299:State Emblem
136:
122:Architecture
29:
18:Indian dance
6811:Asia portal
6712:States with
6632:Philippines
6572:South Korea
6567:North Korea
6462:Afghanistan
6394:Accessories
6263:Thirayattam
6253:Sword dance
5938:Bommalattam
5913:Bardo Chham
5903:Baagh Naach
5739:Veeranatyam
5729:Parai Attam
4897:29 February
4863:28 February
4797:6 September
4654:29 February
4397:Massey 2004
4373:Massey 2004
4361:Massey 2004
3838:Massey 2004
3620:Massey 1999
3424:28 February
3036:29 February
2977:28 February
2618:30 December
2327:29 February
1972:A group of
1884:pas de deux
1773:West Bengal
1690:Maharashtra
1518:Maharashtra
1506:Uttarakhand
1446:Thirayattam
1414:Bacha Nagma
1339:Dand Rasaka
1248:Vaishnavism
1192:are called
1134:Hindu texts
1116:(Vishnu as
1114:Vaishnavism
1044:Vaishnavism
892:, "story";
888:Kathakali (
863:British Raj
852:Vaishnavism
792:to evoke a
680:Atharvaveda
624:Louis Renou
239:Video games
232:Traditional
6692:Uzbekistan
6667:Tajikistan
6582:Kyrgyzstan
6562:Kazakhstan
6482:Bangladesh
6472:Azerbaijan
6380:Tamil Nadu
6318:Literature
6283:Yakshagana
6238:Raut Nacha
6228:Puliyattam
6208:Pavri Nach
6198:Paampattam
6168:Mayilattam
6098:Karakattam
5973:Corridinho
5963:Chheih Lam
5757:Recognised
5719:Margamkali
4931:6 February
4823:15 January
4228:Ankiya Nat
4052:6 November
3555:β25, 191.
3141:24 January
2012:References
2001:Mettu Aata
1946:Bangladesh
1757:Tamil Nadu
1737:Banjaara,
1644:Vattakkali
1633:Yakshagana
1390:Ghodakhund
1195:Ankiya Nat
1042:-oriented
923:Kutiyattam
914:Kutiyattam
844:Tamil Nadu
832:Tamil Nadu
730:Tamil Nadu
653:Natasutras
633:Natasutras
487:South Asia
458:, and the
309:Miss India
215:Television
205:Newspapers
152:Literature
6778:Hong Kong
6732:Palestine
6657:Sri Lanka
6652:Singapore
6532:Indonesia
6278:Veeragase
6223:Puli Kali
6193:Oyilattam
6113:Khual Lam
6108:Keisabadi
6068:Hulivesha
6013:Duffmuttu
5908:Bagurumba
5870:Rasa lila
5779:Kuchipudi
5774:Kathakali
5749:Classical
5363:Kuchipudi
5275:20 August
5088:144784756
3520:xi, 17β19
2726:, page 48
2372:cite book
2350:Routledge
2160:Yaksagana
2144:Kuchipudi
2140:Kathakali
1964:Festivals
1733:Rajasthan
1729:, Karthi
1674:Meghalaya
1629:Veeragase
1624:Karnataka
1601:Jharkhand
1504:dance in
1498:Telangana
1490:Rajasthan
1442:Karnataka
1430:Jharkhand
1374:Bagurumba
1343:Charchari
1331:Hallisaka
1118:Jagannath
1018:Kuchipudi
1010:Kuchipudi
1004:Kuchipudi
931:Kathakali
927:Kathakali
884:Kathakali
876:Kathakali
870:Kathakali
750:Kuchipudi
742:Kathakali
676:Yajurveda
576:Shiva as
460:religious
432:classical
319:Monuments
249:Mythology
172:Sculpture
147:Festivals
142:Education
89:Languages
6826:Category
6801:Category
6722:Abkhazia
6672:Thailand
6627:Pakistan
6607:Mongolia
6602:Maldives
6597:Malaysia
6497:Cambodia
6401:Ghungroo
6348:By state
6213:Phulpati
6203:Padayani
6123:Kolattam
6093:Kalbelia
6073:Jhijhiya
6063:Hojagiri
6053:Gombhira
5993:Dhunachi
5968:Chholiya
5953:Chang Lo
5860:Nataraja
5799:Sattriya
5784:Manipuri
5653:Archived
5589:(2008).
5527:5 August
5514:29065670
5464:(1974).
5130:17824898
5080:20444589
4231:Archived
2209:(2012).
2156:Manipuri
2148:Sattriya
1995:See also
1954:Ramayana
1942:Pakistan
1857:Alam Ara
1502:Chholiya
1478:Kalbelia
1260:Shaktism
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