Knowledge (XXG)

Indigenous peoples in Guyana

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themselves were also viewed as needing protection, leading to policies of missionization. Early land concessions and rights granted to appease Amerindians in order for European interests to survive in the Guianas eroded with the end of slavery and the growing viewpoint that Amerindians were benefiting by the civilizing force of European culture. Missions and schools were founded from various Christian societies, and these continue to play an important role in many contemporary communities.
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The Constitutional Conference of 1965 recognized the rights of Amerindians. Contrasting with the paternalistic missionary approach, integration and assimilation became more important in the 20th century. In 1976, an Indigenous Residence was opened in Georgetown to provide accommodation for hinterland
212:, only 20% of households were fluent in their own language, and higher fluency was related to longer distance from the capital. Caribs have been historically viewed as a warrior people, and while there is inter-tribal rivalry, much of what remains today was instigated during European colonization. 239:
Titling is a key current issue for indigenous communities, with encroachment on traditional lands for mining, logging, or other commercial uses. Court cases have presented problems with economic activity performed in adjacent lands affecting Amerindian communities, such as pollution of water
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Early interaction with the Dutch involved trade, or militia services such as hunting escaped slaves which continued on into the 1800s for the British. They were viewed by European colonial governments as protectors of the lands, or their borders, from claims by Spain and France. Amerindians
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In 1899, the Hague tribunal to designate the border between British Guiana and Venezuela used evidence that by the accepting British sovereignty, the traditional lands of those tribes were thus a part of British Guiana.
1997: 1662: 974: 1705: 1695: 2452: 1958: 1953: 1735: 145: 1357: 1655: 967: 2306: 2221: 2447: 573: 2265: 2110: 1648: 2462: 1970: 1965: 2419: 2272: 1544: 960: 449: 196:
Customs and languages vary across the nations of Amerindians. Each group has a distinct language, although there is understanding between speakers of
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A lack of writing system at the time of European contact has contributed to a wide array of spellings of group names; an example was the
2414: 2315: 2251: 2106: 1930: 1364: 1199: 170: 2091: 2031: 2023: 1920: 1671: 1379: 1272: 1262: 421: 2299: 1948: 1161: 313:(Also known as Uapixana, Vapidiana, Wapichan, Wapichana, Wapisana, Wapishshiana, Wapisiana, Wapitxana, Wapixana) Brazil and Guyana 2457: 2041: 1615: 1335: 1277: 1145: 2409: 2386: 2331: 2174: 2119: 2081: 2061: 1741: 553: 209: 2376: 2366: 2351: 2236: 2164: 2154: 2139: 2066: 1907: 1242: 481:"Indian, African-Guyanese numbers continue to decline, in census finds mixed race and Amerindian population still growing." 2381: 2356: 2336: 2169: 2144: 2124: 2071: 1094: 646: 2341: 2292: 2129: 2086: 2076: 2036: 1450: 1211: 2346: 2194: 2134: 1883: 1827: 1700: 1440: 1415: 1325: 1125: 2371: 2159: 1469: 1352: 409: 930: 1748: 1584: 1206: 546: 2323: 1822: 1420: 1374: 2241: 1837: 1769: 1345: 1310: 1554: 1486: 1315: 1257: 1183: 1118: 983: 788: 431: 2246: 1925: 1832: 1511: 1445: 1410: 591: 54: 1720: 483: 2204: 2199: 1915: 1710: 1574: 1340: 1074: 1069: 182: 2397: 1569: 1521: 1506: 1491: 1455: 1369: 1320: 1230: 1099: 189:, the national dish of Guyana. Amerindian languages have also been incorporated in the lexicon of 2209: 2002: 1516: 1293: 1166: 701: 565: 500: 186: 108: 201: 96: 525: 2056: 1940: 1690: 1608: 1536: 1526: 1398: 1305: 1267: 1153: 810: 693: 652: 128: 112: 2214: 1888: 1559: 1549: 1496: 1435: 1079: 800: 685: 557: 381: 363: 310: 205: 124: 100: 84: 17: 1893: 1624: 1589: 1579: 1481: 1427: 1252: 1247: 1033: 604: 487: 375: 244: 190: 166: 104: 88: 40: 335: 1863: 1853: 1784: 1564: 1221: 1191: 1084: 1043: 999: 789:"Religious Ferment among the Indians of British Guiana at the Turn of the 19th Century" 392: 304: 292: 264: 256: 197: 120: 116: 50: 2284: 2436: 1858: 1799: 1685: 1640: 1629: 1089: 1021: 1016: 569: 459: 353: 274: 270: 2051: 1789: 1779: 1774: 1053: 952: 743: 397: 387: 316: 298: 216: 141: 905: 805: 869: 674:"Carib Ethnic Soldiering in Venezuela, the Guianas, and the Antilles, 1492–1820" 545:
Bollers, Elton; Clarke, Dillon; Johnny, Teniesha; Wenner, Mark (February 2019).
1794: 1764: 436: 814: 697: 277:(Also known as Cariña, Galibi, Kalihna, Kalinya, Kariña, Kari’nja), northeast 1048: 719: 357: 885: 618: 2046: 1171: 763: 347: 280: 260: 744:"Amerindian Land Titling (ALT) Project | Ministry of Amerindian Affairs" 1176: 1028: 329: 236:
people visiting Georgetown for educational, medical or other purposes.
705: 673: 1141: 1009: 1004: 561: 319:(Also known as Guarao, Guarauno, Warau, Warrau), Guyana and Venezuela 286: 219:, who had nearly 30 different variants according to early documents. 174: 71: 49:
Artists Group. From left to right: "Puffy" Clenkien, Telford Taylor,
46: 689: 1110: 1038: 178: 177:'s population. Amerindians are credited with the invention of the 480: 931:"Amotopoan trails : a recent archaeology of Trio movements" 341: 2288: 1644: 1114: 956: 247:, which combines Christian beliefs with Amerindian traditions. 829:"Interfaith service marks start of Indigenous Heritage month" 283:(Also known as Ingarikó), west central, Brazil, and Venezuela 648:
The Amerindians in Guyana, 1803–73: A Documentary History
301:(Arecuna), upland savannah, Brazil, Guyana, and Venezuela 400:, Arawak environmentalist and indigenous rights activist 886:"Indigenous Nations | Ministry of Amerindian Affairs" 619:"Indigenous Nations | Ministry of Amerindian Affairs" 324:
Nearby nations that may have had a presence in Guyana
2395: 2322: 2187: 2105: 2022: 2013: 1983: 1939: 1906: 1876: 1846: 1815: 1808: 1757: 1728: 1678: 1535: 1468: 1397: 1292: 1229: 1152: 1062: 990: 135: 78: 62: 524:Holbrook, David J.; Holbrook, Holly A. (2001). 173:ancestry. They comprise approximately 9.16% of 259:(Also known as Acahuayo, Acewaio, Akawai, or 2453:Guyanese people of indigenous peoples descent 2300: 1656: 1126: 968: 450:Indigenous peoples of the Americas portal 8: 2421:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 95:(including the nine recognized languages of 33: 787:Posern-Zieliński, Aleksander (1978-10-16). 2307: 2293: 2285: 2019: 1936: 1812: 1754: 1663: 1649: 1641: 1474: 1403: 1298: 1235: 1133: 1119: 1111: 975: 961: 953: 356:, Guyana, Brazil, Suriname. Recognised in 32: 865: 863: 861: 859: 857: 855: 853: 851: 849: 804: 547:"Guyana's Indigenous Peoples 2013 Survey" 208:. According to a survey conducted by the 470: 273:, known as their mainland counterpart 600: 589: 427:Category:Indigenous villages in Guyana 476: 474: 344:(Yao), Guyana, Trinidad and Venezuela 289:(Arawak), Guyana, Trinidad, Venezuela 7: 2316:Indigenous peoples in South America 640: 638: 636: 634: 2448:Indigenous peoples of South America 406:(b. 1947), artist and archaeologist 350:(also known as Mawayana), southwest 1672:Indigenous peoples of the Americas 422:Amerindian Heritage Month (Guyana) 25: 2463:Indigenous peoples of the Guianas 672:Whitehead, Neil Lancelot (1990). 378:, former vice-president of Guyana 1719: 1220: 984:Ancestry and ethnicity in Guyana 453: 443: 39: 579:from the original on 2020-02-20 554:Inter-American Development Bank 526:"Guyanese Creole Survey Report" 210:Inter-American Development Bank 724:Ministry of Amerindian Affairs 27:Earliest inhabitants of Guyana 1: 806:10.36447/Estudios1978.v4.art4 307:, Amazonas, Brazil and Guyana 2443:Indigenous peoples in Guyana 910:Wapichanao @ Community Lands 155:Indigenous peoples in Guyana 18:Indigenous peoples of Guyana 1331:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 645:Menezes, Mary Noel (1979). 2479: 53:(standing), Foster Simon, 2260: 1717: 1602: 1477: 1406: 1301: 1238: 1218: 1207:Venezuelan crisis of 1895 793:Estudios Latinoamericanos 140: 83: 67: 38: 1421:Guyana Sugar Corporation 1380:Leader of the Opposition 651:. Taylor & Francis. 490:Retrieved 19 July 2016. 243:Amerindians founded the 2458:Ethnic groups in Guyana 1184:Berbice slave uprising 764:"Guyana – Christianity" 1441:Science and technology 1278:Neighbourhood Councils 1268:Administrative regions 1258:Kaieteur National Park 906:"Marora Naawa Village" 720:"Indigenous Residence" 599:Cite journal requires 432:Demographics of Guyana 332:, southwest and Brazil 223:Post-Columbian History 1993:European colonization 875:Retrieved 7 Dec 2013. 1711:Solutrean hypothesis 1243:Environmental issues 935:University of Leiden 183:Cassava-based dishes 146:Indigenous religions 93:Indigenous languages 2092:Trinidad and Tobago 384:, Arawak politician 338:, Brazil and Guyana 295:, Brazil and Guyana 267:basin and Venezuela 251:Contemporary groups 163:Amerindian Guyanese 35: 34:Indigenous Guyanese 2252:In popular culture 2003:Columbian exchange 1998:Population history 1729:Mythology/Religion 1502:Indigenous peoples 1451:Telecommunications 486:2011-02-07 at the 187:Guyanese pepperpot 57:and Lynus Clenkien 2430: 2429: 2402:other territories 2282: 2281: 2183: 2182: 1979: 1978: 1902: 1901: 1872: 1871: 1691:Pre-Columbian era 1638: 1637: 1598: 1597: 1464: 1463: 1393: 1392: 1365:Political parties 1353:National Assembly 1326:Foreign relations 1288: 1287: 1108: 1107: 768:countrystudies.us 658:978-0-7146-4030-3 460:Guyana portal 360:by the Wapishana. 152: 151: 16:(Redirected from 2470: 2422: 2410:Falkland Islands 2324:Sovereign states 2309: 2302: 2295: 2286: 2020: 1937: 1813: 1755: 1723: 1665: 1658: 1651: 1642: 1618: 1611: 1475: 1431: 1404: 1299: 1236: 1224: 1195: 1187: 1135: 1128: 1121: 1112: 977: 970: 963: 954: 947: 946: 944: 942: 927: 921: 920: 918: 916: 902: 896: 895: 893: 892: 882: 876: 867: 844: 843: 841: 840: 825: 819: 818: 808: 784: 778: 777: 775: 774: 760: 754: 753: 751: 750: 740: 734: 733: 731: 730: 716: 710: 709: 669: 663: 662: 642: 629: 628: 626: 625: 615: 609: 608: 602: 597: 595: 587: 585: 584: 578: 562:10.18235/0001591 551: 542: 536: 535: 533: 532: 521: 515: 514: 512: 511: 505:www.nalis.gov.tt 497: 491: 478: 458: 457: 456: 448: 447: 446: 382:Stephen Campbell 63:Total population 43: 36: 21: 2478: 2477: 2473: 2472: 2471: 2469: 2468: 2467: 2433: 2432: 2431: 2426: 2420: 2403: 2401: 2391: 2318: 2313: 2283: 2278: 2256: 2179: 2101: 2015: 2009: 1985: 1975: 1935: 1898: 1868: 1842: 1804: 1753: 1742:List of deities 1724: 1715: 1674: 1669: 1639: 1634: 1621: 1614: 1607: 1594: 1585:Public holidays 1531: 1460: 1429: 1389: 1284: 1225: 1216: 1193: 1192:British Guiana 1185: 1148: 1139: 1109: 1104: 1058: 986: 981: 951: 950: 940: 938: 929: 928: 924: 914: 912: 904: 903: 899: 890: 888: 884: 883: 879: 868: 847: 838: 836: 827: 826: 822: 786: 785: 781: 772: 770: 762: 761: 757: 748: 746: 742: 741: 737: 728: 726: 718: 717: 713: 671: 670: 666: 659: 644: 643: 632: 623: 621: 617: 616: 612: 598: 588: 582: 580: 576: 549: 544: 543: 539: 530: 528: 523: 522: 518: 509: 507: 501:"First Peoples" 499: 498: 494: 488:Wayback Machine 479: 472: 467: 454: 452: 444: 442: 418: 376:Sydney Allicock 372: 326: 253: 245:Alleluia church 225: 191:Guyanese Creole 167:Guyanese people 159:Native Guyanese 89:Guyanese Creole 69: 58: 31: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2476: 2474: 2466: 2465: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2435: 2434: 2428: 2427: 2425: 2424: 2417: 2412: 2406: 2404: 2396: 2393: 2392: 2390: 2389: 2384: 2379: 2374: 2369: 2364: 2359: 2354: 2349: 2344: 2339: 2334: 2328: 2326: 2320: 2319: 2314: 2312: 2311: 2304: 2297: 2289: 2280: 2279: 2277: 2276: 2269: 2261: 2258: 2257: 2255: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2224: 2219: 2218: 2217: 2212: 2207: 2202: 2191: 2189: 2188:Related topics 2185: 2184: 2181: 2180: 2178: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2116: 2114: 2103: 2102: 2100: 2099: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2079: 2074: 2069: 2064: 2059: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2028: 2026: 2017: 2011: 2010: 2008: 2007: 2006: 2005: 2000: 1989: 1987: 1981: 1980: 1977: 1976: 1974: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1962: 1961: 1951: 1945: 1943: 1934: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1912: 1910: 1904: 1903: 1900: 1899: 1897: 1896: 1891: 1886: 1880: 1878: 1874: 1873: 1870: 1869: 1867: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1850: 1848: 1844: 1843: 1841: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1819: 1817: 1810: 1806: 1805: 1803: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1785:Medicine wheel 1782: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1761: 1759: 1752: 1751: 1746: 1745: 1744: 1732: 1730: 1726: 1725: 1718: 1716: 1714: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1696:Classification 1693: 1688: 1682: 1680: 1676: 1675: 1670: 1668: 1667: 1660: 1653: 1645: 1636: 1635: 1633: 1632: 1627: 1620: 1619: 1612: 1604: 1603: 1600: 1599: 1596: 1595: 1593: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1541: 1539: 1533: 1532: 1530: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1478: 1472: 1466: 1465: 1462: 1461: 1459: 1458: 1453: 1448: 1446:Stock exchange 1443: 1438: 1433: 1425: 1424: 1423: 1413: 1407: 1401: 1395: 1394: 1391: 1390: 1388: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1375:Prime Minister 1372: 1367: 1362: 1361: 1360: 1350: 1349: 1348: 1346:Chief of Staff 1338: 1336:Heads of state 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1302: 1296: 1290: 1289: 1286: 1285: 1283: 1282: 1281: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1239: 1233: 1227: 1226: 1219: 1217: 1215: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1203: 1202: 1189: 1181: 1180: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1158: 1156: 1150: 1149: 1140: 1138: 1137: 1130: 1123: 1115: 1106: 1105: 1103: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1066: 1064: 1063:Non-Indigenous 1060: 1059: 1057: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1025: 1024: 1014: 1013: 1012: 1002: 996: 994: 988: 987: 982: 980: 979: 972: 965: 957: 949: 948: 922: 897: 877: 845: 820: 779: 755: 735: 711: 690:10.2307/482860 684:(4): 357–385. 664: 657: 630: 610: 601:|journal= 537: 516: 492: 469: 468: 466: 463: 440: 439: 434: 429: 424: 417: 414: 413: 412: 407: 401: 395: 393:Oswald Hussein 390: 385: 379: 371: 370:Notable people 368: 367: 366: 361: 351: 345: 339: 333: 325: 322: 321: 320: 314: 308: 302: 296: 290: 284: 278: 268: 265:Mazaruni River 252: 249: 224: 221: 150: 149: 138: 137: 133: 132: 81: 80: 76: 75: 65: 64: 60: 59: 44: 29: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2475: 2464: 2461: 2459: 2456: 2454: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2444: 2441: 2440: 2438: 2423: 2418: 2416: 2415:French Guiana 2413: 2411: 2408: 2407: 2405: 2399: 2394: 2388: 2385: 2383: 2380: 2378: 2375: 2373: 2370: 2368: 2365: 2363: 2360: 2358: 2355: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2345: 2343: 2340: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2330: 2329: 2327: 2325: 2321: 2317: 2310: 2305: 2303: 2298: 2296: 2291: 2290: 2287: 2275: 2274: 2270: 2268: 2267: 2263: 2262: 2259: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2243: 2240: 2238: 2235: 2233: 2230: 2228: 2225: 2223: 2220: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2208: 2206: 2203: 2201: 2198: 2197: 2196: 2193: 2192: 2190: 2186: 2176: 2173: 2171: 2168: 2166: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2117: 2115: 2112: 2108: 2107:South America 2104: 2098: 2097:United States 2095: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2083: 2080: 2078: 2075: 2073: 2070: 2068: 2065: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2055: 2053: 2050: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2029: 2027: 2025: 2024:North America 2021: 2018: 2014:Modern groups 2012: 2004: 2001: 1999: 1996: 1995: 1994: 1991: 1990: 1988: 1982: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1960: 1957: 1956: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1947: 1946: 1944: 1942: 1938: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1913: 1911: 1909: 1905: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1881: 1879: 1877:South America 1875: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1851: 1849: 1845: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1820: 1818: 1814: 1811: 1807: 1801: 1800:Turtle Island 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1762: 1760: 1758:North America 1756: 1750: 1747: 1743: 1740: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1733: 1731: 1727: 1722: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1694: 1692: 1689: 1687: 1686:Paleo-Indians 1684: 1683: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1666: 1661: 1659: 1654: 1652: 1647: 1646: 1643: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1622: 1617: 1613: 1610: 1606: 1605: 1601: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1542: 1540: 1538: 1534: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1467: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1426: 1422: 1419: 1418: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1396: 1386: 1385:Supreme Court 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1359: 1356: 1355: 1354: 1351: 1347: 1344: 1343: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1311:Chief Justice 1309: 1307: 1304: 1303: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1291: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1265: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1228: 1223: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1201: 1198: 1197: 1196: 1190: 1188: 1182: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1164: 1163: 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Index

Indigenous peoples of Guyana

Lokono
Ossie Hussein
George Simon
Guyana
English
Guyanese Creole
Indigenous languages
Akawaio
Macushi
Waiwai
Arawak
Patamona
Warrau
Carib
Wapishana
Arekuna
Christianity
Indigenous religions
Guyanese people
indigenous
Guyana
canoe
Cassava-based dishes
Guyanese pepperpot
Guyanese Creole
Pemon
Kapóng
Macushi

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