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Inez Pearn

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140:, Pearn's second novel, also received positive reviews, although one reviewer found it "too long, but must not be missed", and another "very, though not too, long". The heroine was considered "a formidable piece of characterisation", "an extraordinary study ... feature of the tale is the masterly manner in which the author builds up Marguerite's portrait." The story focuses on Marguerite, the eldest of a family of working-class Irish Catholics living in the north-east of England, and her two sisters and niece. Marguerite is determined to better herself and her family; she is "boastful, unscrupulous, generous-hearted"; "a dominating, deplorable and heroic character, on a scale that English fiction seldom affords;" "through the skill of the author, a very living person emerges." Reviewers described the novel as "carefully and imaginatively written", "exceptionally vital", and felt that the author had a "rare gift for keeping a tale going." Reviews were also carried in other leading international publications, including 209:. The main characters are Dick, a British doctor working for the Thai government; Audrey, who is in love with Dick and has flown from England to join him; Rosukon, a Thai princess and doctor who is the "counterpart" appointed to work with Dick as a condition of his employment; and Ted, a British botanist who fell in love with Audrey at a party in Bangkok. Reviewers commented on the "magical loveliness of the country" evoked by the author, her sense of humour, and her ability to "create for us people we shall not quickly forget"; it is "a novel in which people, silly, imperfect, fascinating human beings, and not an elaborate plot, make the story's motive." 118:, described it as "a remarkable first novel .. a love story, but of an unusual kind - the two characters are in conflict, the love they feel is unwilling, and the love pursues an at once aimless and painful course. ... the outbreak of .. war leaves the fate of one of the characters a mystery." Bowen considered the characterisation of the man "a masterpiece" - he was "indolent, incalculable, conservative", while the author had "succeeded in putting across on us one of the most odious, arid, shrewish and egocentric young heroines on record ... and ... in investing the love-affair ... with mystery, pain and poetry." The 222:
wonderful voice She sang ‘Ave Maria’ with such clear bell-like notes in the school hall at the end of term Then to crown everything we heard that she had won a scholarship to Oxford University. Oxford! The word itself was magic. University was far enough beyond our reach. I had not heard of a single soul, other than our teachers, who had gone to one."
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in Southwark, run by a Belgian order of nuns, provides an insight into Pearn's personal allure, as well as the extent of the achievement for a girl of her background to win a scholarship to Oxford at that time: "As well as her beauty, regal manner and reputedly formidable intellect, she had the most
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Pearn was born in 1913 to Margaret Nichols, a third generation Irish immigrant, and William Pearn, a Cornishman. Her father died before she was born and she spent most of her childhood in convent boarding schools and orphanages while her mother worked as a governess in Europe. Pearn described her
174:(1949) features "a young man who goes to visit his uncle's widow in the country ... meets the doctor's daughter and they fall in love." The aunt, however, is "bed-ridden and bad-tempered", "a grotesque and repulsive old drunkard", who makes her nurse spy on the lovers. 82:. Unable to return as planned to Madrid in the summer of 1936, as a result of the military uprising in July, Pearn became involved in the Aid to Spain movement at Oxford. To demonstrate her commitment to the Spanish Republican cause, she had changed her name to Inez. 696: 78:. She was back in San Sebastián the following summer, chaperoned by her cousin, to work as a freelance English teacher. She returned to Madrid in the spring of 1936, this time winning a bursary to pursue research work on her doctoral thesis on 783: 249:, and a son. On Madge's retirement in 1970 they moved to France, restoring an old farm house, where they spent the next five years. Pearn developed cancer in 1975 and died in February 1976, shortly after her 62nd birthday. 30:, was a British novelist who was acclaimed for her "remorseless interest in emotional truth", her "formidable ... characterisation", and her ability to evoke places with "almost magical clarity". The author and critic 189:. The heroine, Peggy, was "a robust young person", who "falls foul of a nun and goes back to school one term to find that her enemy has been appointed headmistress." Reviewers compared this novel to 829: 801: 124:
also thought it "a good book": "the clash of conventions is movingly and amusingly done", and "the romance ends, as romance often does, with influenza." The novel was also reviewed in the
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drifted inexorably towards a violent confrontation. The novel was warmly received when it was published in 1945, under the pen name Elizabeth Lake (the name of her maternal grandmother).
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recommended it "for its lack of sentimentality, for the skill with which the gloom is frequently relieved by subtle humour, and for the sheer perfection of Miss Lake's style," while
94:, in 1937. Her visits to Spain and her romantic involvement, first with a Spanish diplomat and later with an unsuccessful portrait artist, provided the background material for 256:, a process that involved some 40 sittings. The painting is now held in the archives at the Tate Britain. There is also a series of studies of her by the Bauhaus photographer 1220: 1195: 1200: 218: 1205: 51:, her second novel, which was closely based on her family history, spanning four generations since their arrival from Ireland in the mid-1840s, and 1215: 182:
said "it is the development of the four characters ... which will hold the reader and reveal the writer's quite exceptional talent and quality."
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Between 1945 and 1958, Pearn published five novels, at least three of them highly autobiographical. Pearn completed a draft of her first novel,
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Pearn drew on her time as a student at a Catholic boarding school in London, run by nuns from the Convent of Notre Dame de Namur, in writing
1166: 100: 245:. She left Spender the following year and married Madge in 1942, after their respective divorces. They had two children: a daughter, 1210: 1140: 164: 1015: 466: 608: 98:, which gives an insightful first hand impression of the confusion and apprehension of the period known in Spanish as the 1071: 120: 843: 237:
in Oxford and married him in December 1936 after a three-week engagement. In 1938 she met the poet and sociologist
67: 55:, which focuses on an incident during her time as a sixth-former in a Catholic convent boarding school in London. 1171: 1045: 983: 953: 926: 896: 866: 666: 622: 532: 496: 434: 1097: 105: 63: 815: 1126: 648: 1190: 1185: 297: 157: 271: 253: 142: 1102: 932: 588: 563: 406: 370: 308: 304: 286: 282: 168:, perhaps because Marguerite trains and works as a nurse, as do, eventually, her two sisters. 131: 364: 71: 35: 234: 109: 31: 242: 230: 1179: 399: 321: 278: 246: 238: 190: 148: 126: 75: 1161: 257: 1116:
William Coldstream, letter to Tate Gallery, 8 March 1955, Tate catalogue files
756: 726: 114: 79: 1141:"Lucia Moholy: Agnes Marie Inez Spender – National Portrait Gallery, London" 226: 59: 202: 162:
literary magazine, Dublin. It even made the recommended reading list in
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Letters from and to Inez Pearn are held in the following collections:
277:(Pilot Press, 1945) — Republished with an afterword by her daughter, 260:, two of which are held at the National Portrait Gallery in London. 197:, with one saying "this new book is certainly in the same class." 1170:
Stephen Spender archive, Bodleian Library, University of Oxford
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Charles Madge Archive, University of Sussex Special Collections
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While at Oxford, Pearn had several affairs, with, among others,
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Stephen Spender Collection, Watkinson Library, Trinity College
844:"The British Journal of Nursing, November 1946, Vol.94, p. 130" 66:. She then won a scholarship to study Spanish Literature at 201:
During the 1950s, Pearn and her husband spent a year in
146:(which described it as "unusual ... a total surprise"), 205:, which provided the inspiration for her final novel, 560:
Spanish Portrait (with an afterword by Vicky Randall)
1098:"Angus Calder: Charles Madge, Obituary, 20Jan1996" 398: 252:Early in 1938 Pearn was captured in a portrait by 1127:"William Coldstream: Inez Spender - Tate Britain" 405:. Routledge/Cañada Blanch Foundation, London. 34:considered that she belonged to the school of 8: 920: 918: 720: 718: 435:"Elizabeth Bowen reviewing Books - In Spain" 358: 356: 354: 352: 350: 58:Pearn spent the summer of 1933 working as a 703:. No. 6450. London, England. p. 3 241:, who was married at that time to the poet 860: 858: 856: 690: 688: 660: 658: 562:. The Clapton Press, London. p. 226. 1039: 1037: 1009: 1007: 1005: 750: 748: 392: 390: 388: 386: 526: 524: 522: 520: 518: 428: 426: 424: 422: 977: 975: 890: 888: 757:"Book Reviews - Involved Relationships" 460: 458: 456: 401:British Women and the Spanish Civil War 346: 62:to the children of a wealthy family in 958:Yorkshire Post and Leeds Intelligencer 665:Howells-Jones, W. (20 November 1946). 490: 488: 695:Sadleir, Michael (24 November 1946). 531:Bowen, Elizabeth (18 December 1946). 433:Bowen, Elizabeth (13 February 1946). 303:(Pilot Press, 1946) — Republished by 7: 1221:Alumni of Somerville College, Oxford 725:Tomlinson, H.M. (30 November 1946). 1044:Harvey, Elizabeth (25 March 1958). 649:"The New Statesman, 2nd March 1946" 533:"Books Reviewed by Elizabeth Bowen" 70:, where she was close friends with 1196:20th-century British women writers 1014:Bowen, Elizabeth (23 April 1958). 865:Fane, Vernon (17 September 1949). 816:"The Listener, 12th December 1946" 782:Parker, Helen B. (27 April 1947). 363:John Sutherland (6 January 2005). 14: 1201:British people of Cornish descent 895:Page, Philip (7 September 1949). 583:Elizabeth Lake (19 August 2019). 784:"Heroine in Search of Her Class" 465:Laker, J.H.C. (4 January 1947). 369:. Oxford University Press, USA. 366:Stephen Spender: A Literary Life 1206:British people of Irish descent 952:Cooper, Lettice (30 May 1952). 1216:20th-century British novelists 867:"Variety among the New Novels" 802:"The Spectator, November 1946" 763:. Cincinnati, Ohio. p. 16 755:Bardon, Minna (5 April 1947). 609:"The First Rebellion - Review" 165:The British Journal of Nursing 1: 873:. London, England. p. 32 731:The Times Literary Supplement 587:. The Clapton Press, London. 495:Fane, Vernon (5 April 1958). 733:(2339). London, England: 589 697:"New Novels - Mostly Abroad" 629:. 7 February 1946. p. 2 47:childhood in some detail in 1072:"Philosophical philanderer" 984:"A glimpse behind the veil" 441:. London. pp. 215, 220 1237: 982:Hood, John (28 May 1952). 217:A contemporary of hers at 68:Somerville College, Oxford 925:Jennie Hawthorne (2005). 988:Birmingham Daily Gazette 467:"Books for Fife Readers" 42:Early life and education 1211:British women novelists 1078:. Ireland. 20 June 1999 761:The Cincinnati Enquirer 558:Elizabeth Lake (2019). 397:Angela Jackson (2002). 667:"A Snob in Petticoats" 22:(1913–1976), known as 1050:Birmingham Daily Post 931:. Sutton Publishing. 830:"The Bell, June 1946" 336:(Cresset Press, 1958) 330:(Cresset Press, 1951) 156:(by Henry Reed), and 497:"The World of Books" 471:Fifeshire Advertiser 318:The Lovers Disturbed 233:. She also met poet 172:The Lovers Disturbed 64:San Sebastián, Spain 26:and by the pen name 623:"It Ends With 'Flu" 334:Siamese Counterpart 328:The First Rebellion 298:"Marguerite Reilly" 207:Siamese Counterpart 187:The First Rebellion 53:The First Rebellion 1106:. 20 January 1996. 788:The New York Times 272:"Spanish Portrait" 254:William Coldstream 143:The New York Times 112:, reviewing it in 1103:Independent.co.uk 954:"Four New Novels" 938:978-0-750939-96-6 928:East End Memories 727:"Change of Scene" 594:978-1-9996543-1-3 585:Marguerite Reilly 569:978-1-9996543-2-0 412:978-0-19-517816-6 376:978-0-19-517816-6 313:978-1-9996543-1-3 305:The Clapton Press 291:978-1-9996543-2-0 283:The Clapton Press 219:Notre Dame School 138:Marguerite Reilly 49:Marguerite Reilly 20:Marie Agnes Pearn 1228: 1145: 1144: 1137: 1131: 1130: 1123: 1117: 1114: 1108: 1107: 1094: 1088: 1087: 1085: 1083: 1068: 1062: 1061: 1059: 1057: 1041: 1032: 1031: 1029: 1027: 1011: 1000: 999: 997: 995: 979: 970: 969: 967: 965: 949: 943: 942: 922: 913: 912: 910: 908: 892: 883: 882: 880: 878: 862: 851: 850: 848: 840: 834: 833: 826: 820: 819: 812: 806: 805: 798: 792: 791: 779: 773: 772: 770: 768: 752: 743: 742: 740: 738: 722: 713: 712: 710: 708: 701:The Sunday Times 692: 683: 682: 680: 678: 662: 653: 652: 645: 639: 638: 636: 634: 619: 613: 612: 611:. 20 March 2015. 605: 599: 598: 580: 574: 573: 555: 549: 548: 546: 544: 528: 513: 512: 510: 508: 492: 483: 482: 480: 478: 462: 451: 450: 448: 446: 430: 417: 416: 404: 394: 381: 380: 360: 301: 275: 106:Spanish Republic 96:Spanish Portrait 92:Spanish Portrait 72:Marghanita Laski 36:literary realism 16:British novelist 1236: 1235: 1231: 1230: 1229: 1227: 1226: 1225: 1176: 1175: 1154: 1149: 1148: 1139: 1138: 1134: 1125: 1124: 1120: 1115: 1111: 1096: 1095: 1091: 1081: 1079: 1070: 1069: 1065: 1055: 1053: 1043: 1042: 1035: 1025: 1023: 1013: 1012: 1003: 993: 991: 981: 980: 973: 963: 961: 951: 950: 946: 939: 924: 923: 916: 906: 904: 894: 893: 886: 876: 874: 864: 863: 854: 846: 842: 841: 837: 828: 827: 823: 814: 813: 809: 800: 799: 795: 781: 780: 776: 766: 764: 754: 753: 746: 736: 734: 724: 723: 716: 706: 704: 694: 693: 686: 676: 674: 664: 663: 656: 647: 646: 642: 632: 630: 621: 620: 616: 607: 606: 602: 595: 582: 581: 577: 570: 557: 556: 552: 542: 540: 530: 529: 516: 506: 504: 494: 493: 486: 476: 474: 464: 463: 454: 444: 442: 432: 431: 420: 413: 396: 395: 384: 377: 362: 361: 348: 343: 296: 270: 266: 235:Stephen Spender 215: 198: 110:Elizabeth Bowen 88: 44: 32:Elizabeth Bowen 17: 12: 11: 5: 1234: 1232: 1224: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1178: 1177: 1174: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1153: 1152:External links 1150: 1147: 1146: 1132: 1118: 1109: 1089: 1063: 1033: 1016:"Book Reviews" 1001: 971: 944: 937: 914: 897:"Book Reviews" 884: 852: 835: 821: 807: 793: 774: 744: 714: 684: 654: 640: 614: 600: 593: 575: 568: 550: 514: 484: 452: 418: 411: 382: 375: 345: 344: 342: 339: 338: 337: 331: 325: 315: 293: 265: 262: 243:Kathleen Raine 231:Philip Toynbee 214: 211: 87: 84: 43: 40: 28:Elizabeth Lake 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1233: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1183: 1181: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1158: 1157: 1151: 1142: 1136: 1133: 1128: 1122: 1119: 1113: 1110: 1105: 1104: 1099: 1093: 1090: 1077: 1073: 1067: 1064: 1051: 1047: 1040: 1038: 1034: 1021: 1017: 1010: 1008: 1006: 1002: 989: 985: 978: 976: 972: 959: 955: 948: 945: 940: 934: 930: 929: 921: 919: 915: 903:. p. 402 902: 898: 891: 889: 885: 872: 868: 861: 859: 857: 853: 845: 839: 836: 831: 825: 822: 817: 811: 808: 803: 797: 794: 790:. p. 90. 789: 785: 778: 775: 762: 758: 751: 749: 745: 732: 728: 721: 719: 715: 702: 698: 691: 689: 685: 672: 668: 661: 659: 655: 650: 644: 641: 628: 624: 618: 615: 610: 604: 601: 596: 590: 586: 579: 576: 571: 565: 561: 554: 551: 539:. p. 400 538: 534: 527: 525: 523: 521: 519: 515: 502: 498: 491: 489: 485: 472: 468: 461: 459: 457: 453: 440: 436: 429: 427: 425: 423: 419: 414: 408: 403: 402: 393: 391: 389: 387: 383: 378: 372: 368: 367: 359: 357: 355: 353: 351: 347: 340: 335: 332: 329: 326: 323: 322:Cresset Press 319: 316: 314: 310: 306: 302: 299: 294: 292: 288: 284: 280: 279:Vicky Randall 276: 273: 268: 267: 263: 261: 259: 255: 250: 248: 247:Vicky Randall 244: 240: 239:Charles Madge 236: 232: 228: 223: 220: 213:Personal life 212: 210: 208: 204: 199: 196: 192: 191:Antonia White 188: 183: 181: 177: 173: 169: 167: 166: 161: 160: 155: 151: 150: 149:The Spectator 145: 144: 139: 135: 133: 129: 128: 127:New Statesman 123: 122: 117: 116: 111: 107: 103: 102: 97: 93: 85: 83: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 56: 54: 50: 41: 39: 37: 33: 29: 25: 21: 1155: 1135: 1121: 1112: 1101: 1092: 1080:. 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Retrieved 438: 400: 365: 333: 327: 317: 295: 269: 258:Lucia Moholy 251: 224: 216: 206: 200: 195:Frost in May 194: 186: 184: 179: 175: 171: 170: 163: 158: 154:The Listener 153: 147: 141: 137: 136: 130:by the poet 125: 121:Daily Herald 119: 113: 101:bienio negro 99: 95: 91: 89: 76:Sally Graves 57: 52: 48: 45: 27: 23: 19: 18: 1191:1976 deaths 1186:1913 births 1076:Independent 1052:. p. 5 990:. p. 4 960:. p. 2 673:. p. 4 473:. p. 4 1180:Categories 1020:The Tatler 901:The Tatler 871:The Sphere 537:The Tatler 501:The Sphere 439:The Tatler 341:References 180:The Sphere 176:The Tatler 132:Henry Reed 115:The Tatler 24:Inez Pearn 1082:6 January 1056:6 January 1026:6 January 994:6 January 964:6 January 907:6 January 877:6 January 767:7 January 737:6 January 707:6 January 677:5 January 633:5 January 543:5 January 507:5 January 477:5 January 445:5 January 227:A.J. Ayer 104:, as the 60:governess 307:, 2019, 285:, 2019, 203:Thailand 159:The Bell 324:, 1949) 80:Góngora 935:  591:  566:  409:  373:  311:  289:  264:Novels 86:Career 847:(PDF) 281:, by 1084:2019 1058:2019 1028:2019 996:2019 966:2019 933:ISBN 909:2019 879:2019 769:2019 739:2019 709:2019 679:2019 635:2019 589:ISBN 564:ISBN 545:2019 509:2019 479:2019 447:2019 407:ISBN 371:ISBN 309:ISBN 287:ISBN 229:and 74:and 193:'s 1182:: 1100:. 1074:. 1048:. 1036:^ 1018:. 1004:^ 986:. 974:^ 956:. 917:^ 899:. 887:^ 869:. 855:^ 786:. 759:. 747:^ 729:. 717:^ 699:. 687:^ 669:. 657:^ 625:. 535:. 517:^ 499:. 487:^ 469:. 455:^ 437:. 421:^ 385:^ 349:^ 152:, 134:. 38:. 1143:. 1129:. 1086:. 1060:. 1030:. 998:. 968:. 941:. 911:. 881:. 849:. 832:. 818:. 804:. 771:. 741:. 711:. 681:. 651:. 637:. 597:. 572:. 547:. 511:. 481:. 449:. 415:. 379:. 320:( 300:. 274:.

Index

Elizabeth Bowen
literary realism
governess
San Sebastián, Spain
Somerville College, Oxford
Marghanita Laski
Sally Graves
Góngora
bienio negro
Spanish Republic
Elizabeth Bowen
The Tatler
Daily Herald
New Statesman
Henry Reed
The New York Times
The Spectator
The Bell
The British Journal of Nursing
Antonia White
Thailand
Notre Dame School
A.J. Ayer
Philip Toynbee
Stephen Spender
Charles Madge
Kathleen Raine
Vicky Randall
William Coldstream
Lucia Moholy

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