Knowledge (XXG)

Innerleithen

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47: 63: 474: 554: 729: 705: 717: 624:. In recent years the 'Golfie' trails in Caberston Forest have been widely developed and sanctioned, providing a unique network of rider managed technically demanding MTB descents. In addition to the downhill trails, there is a long cross-country loop that climbs to the top of the Minch Moor before descending through some excellent trails. The Innerleithen XC trails are more demanding than those found at 576:. Popular tourist activities in the area include golfing (the town has a 9-hole golf course), walking and mountain biking. The area is famous for fly fishing (both trout and salmon), and there is a fish ladder near the golf course, just outside the town boundary on Leithen Road. This proves a popular stopping point for locals and visitors to watch the autumn and winter runs of salmon. 70: 214: 516:
on a hunting trip), drowned accidentally in a deep pool at the confluence of the rivers Leithen and Tweed. The body was recovered by locals and taken to the church, in recognition of which the King bestowed the right of sanctuary to the land. The pool where the drowning is alleged to have taken place
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The area occupied by the town has been inhabited since pre-Roman times. The remains of an Iron Age palisaded settlement, with seven circular houses are visible on the summit of Caerlee Hill. This is a scheduled Ancient Monument. Ditchworks are also visible on the hill of Windy Knowe and, whilst there
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The layout of the town is dominated by the surrounding hills. To the north the peaked hill of Lee Pen (502m), and its southerly spur Caerlee Hill (258m). To the east the rounded hill of Pirn Craig (363m) - locally known as "Rocky" - and its townward spur of Windy Knowe (155m), also known as "Pirn
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The industries which have supplanted the wool industry and allowed the town to keep growing have been primarily tourism, of which Mountain Biking plays a huge part, and secondly, timber and forestry. Additionally, a significant proportion of the population now commutes to work, including to
505:, also known as 'Games Week' (although, in reality, this is a 10-day-long festival). The Border Games date from 1827 and are the oldest organised sports meeting in Scotland. These happen in the first and second week in July and draw significant local and tourist participation. 426:
Hill", and to the south, beyond the Tweed, the extended of ridge of Plora Craig rises sharply from the southerly bank. Thus the town has grown in an inverted 'T' shape north up the valley of the Leithen and east-west along north bank flood plain of the Tweed.
466:. A Celtic stone carved with cup and rings/channels, known as the Runic Cross (although there are neither runes on it, nor any evidence that it was a cross shaft) was found on the slopes of the Leithen valley suggesting that a church existed during the 524:
The industrial revolution and wool milling saw Innerleithen outgrow Traquair and become the larger village. Innerleithen's population rose from 1130 (1861 census) to its current level of over 2500. At one point it had five significant wool mills (or
616:". It is very popular with downhill bikers and has hosted national events since the early 1990s. An uplift shuttle bus service provides access to the top of Plora Rig, ready for riders to plummet back down the trails. Current gems include the " 520:
Later written accounts of the town date from the 15th century when it is referred to as "Henderleithen", and at this point it is recorded as a hamlet within the Parish of Traquair, which with its major baronial house was centre of the Parish.
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To get to Innerleithen from Edinburgh, follow the A701, then A703 south from Edinburgh, and at Peebles turn east onto the A72. The town is also served by the First Bus no. 62 service which runs between Edinburgh and Melrose via
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The town has several small hotels including the Traquair Arms Hotel and the St. Ronans Hotel. There are also numerous private houses offering bed and breakfast, a camp site and a caravan site.
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In the local legend of the town's founding "St. Ronan Cleik't the Deil by the hind leg and banished him", possibly a metaphor for the monks bringing Christian learning back into these regions.
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is still known locally as "The Droont Pool". However, it should be borne in mind that Malcolm IV is reported to have died childless at the age of twenty five, so the tale is questionable.
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The town hosts the annual Innerleithen Music Festival in the Memorial Hall. In addition, it has an active amateur operatic society which stages an annual production.
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Ceremonies" in 1901. This was seen as a way to prevent the legends and folktales of the region from dying out. Scott wrote about the town in his 1824 novel
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hill fort. Crop marks from aerial photographs of the 1950s suggest the existence of a semi-permanent Roman marching camp on the flood plain by the
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Innerleithen has several bookshops, the largest of which holds nearly 19,000 titles and is one of the largest in the Scottish Borders.
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Accounts of Innerleithen date from the 12th century, when it was recorded as "Inverlethane". It is said that a son of King
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is some local speculation that these belong to an unusual round Roman hill fort, they are in fact typical of an indigenous
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Since 2003, the town has held a music festival every August. Acts that have played at the festival include
1166: 1131: 1091: 940: 509: 1326: 680: 473: 538: 1211: 553: 502: 494: 1336: 1236: 697:(b. 1988), Scottish international footballer who played for Livingston F.C. and St Johnstone F.C. 841: 1121: 489: 1051: 1011: 921: 625: 605: 569: 366: 193: 126: 83: 694: 386: 219: 1256: 652: 648: 644: 640: 573: 513: 358: 31: 1320: 1126: 1081: 414: 394: 1271: 1201: 1191: 1176: 688: 684: 636: 485: 374: 889: 470:. The stone can be viewed in the courtyard of the parish church on Leithen Road. 1291: 1246: 1186: 1151: 1076: 745: 668: 632: 467: 463: 455: 440: 398: 1286: 1281: 1266: 1196: 1086: 1031: 955: 935: 595: 390: 328: 315: 1276: 1111: 1106: 1071: 1056: 815: 534: 447: 410: 406: 362: 178: 144: 777:"Mid-2020 Population Estimates for Settlements and Localities in Scotland" 446:
The town is said to have been founded by an itinerant pilgrim monk called
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Innerleithen is also popular for mountain biking and, together with
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The town of Innerleithen has been twinned with the community of
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and Tweed valleys on their way between the religious centres of
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in A.D.737, who came to Innerleithen via the River Tweed in a
814:. Innerleithen Music Festival. 19 August 2012. Archived from 501:
The Ceremonies continue to this day as part of St. Ronans
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and was later instigated in a town festival called "The
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in Malawi since 2008. Both the local church and the
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at Toll Wood (near Traquair) and at nearby Eshiels.
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The town has a football team, 271: 253: 237: 225: 213: 199: 187: 177: 167: 153: 135: 117: 101: 93: 26: 838:"Innerleithen Music Festival | Previous Festivals" 405:) is common in many Scottish placenames, such as 710:Traquair Arms Hotel, Innerleithen taken in 2008. 541:, who were established in 1891 and play in the 397:", because it is here that the river joins the 722:A snowy evening in Innerleithen, taken in 2008 905: 8: 564:Tourist attractions within the town include 357:) is a civil parish and a small town in the 912: 898: 890: 734:Innerleithen, taken from the nearby hills. 560:typifies the buildings on the main street. 281:Midlothian South, Tweeddale and Lauderdale 23: 768: 700: 385:The name "Innerleithen" comes from the 263:Dumfriesshire, Clydesdale and Tweeddale 252: 208: 176: 152: 100: 43: 1308:List of places in the Scottish Borders 752:List of places in the Scottish Borders 484:The legend was actually formalised by 16:Town in Scottish Borders, Scotland, UK 270: 236: 224: 212: 198: 186: 166: 134: 116: 7: 801:Peebleshire vol.1 item 214 by RCAHMS 69: 14: 727: 715: 703: 543:East of Scotland Football League 68: 61: 45: 401:. The prefix "Inner-/Inver-" ( 51:St James' Church, Innerleithen 1: 1332:Towns in the Scottish Borders 812:"Innerleithen Music Festival" 566:Robert Smail's Printing Works 558:Robert Smail's Printing Works 781:National Records of Scotland 21:Human settlement in Scotland 103:OS grid reference 1358: 757:List of places in Scotland 610:Forestry and Land Scotland 1305: 369:. It was formerly in the 289: 249: 209: 56: 44: 1342:Parishes in Peeblesshire 273:Scottish Parliament 35: 561: 510:Malcolm IV of Scotland 478: 417:flows from the north. 354: 189:Postcode district 681:Alexander Tait (poet) 556: 476: 137:Lieutenancy area 1005:Villages and hamlets 748:- The 'Cleikum Inn'. 512:(who was staying at 477:Saint Ronan's Wells. 329:55.61841°N 3.05901°W 169:Sovereign state 82:Location within the 1212:Newtown St Boswells 885:Innerleithen Online 844:on 19 January 2016. 659:Twinned communities 594:, Innerleithen and 325: /  562: 479: 334:55.61841; -3.05901 255:UK Parliament 201:Dialling code 1314: 1313: 1052:Burnfoot (Hawick) 862:. 15 October 2022 860:Peeblesshire News 468:Early Middle Ages 344: 343: 119:Council area 97:3,180 (2022) 1349: 1012:Abbey St Bathans 922:Scottish Borders 914: 907: 900: 891: 872: 871: 869: 867: 852: 846: 845: 840:. Archived from 834: 828: 827: 825: 823: 808: 802: 799: 793: 792: 790: 788: 773: 731: 719: 707: 570:St. Ronans Wells 495:St. Ronan's Well 486:Sir Walter Scott 367:Scottish Borders 355:Inbhir Leitheann 340: 339: 337: 336: 335: 330: 326: 323: 322: 321: 318: 295: 163: 127:Scottish Borders 113: 112: 84:Scottish Borders 72: 71: 65: 49: 24: 1357: 1356: 1352: 1351: 1350: 1348: 1347: 1346: 1317: 1316: 1315: 1310: 1301: 1000: 924: 920:Settlements in 918: 881: 876: 875: 865: 863: 854: 853: 849: 836: 835: 831: 821: 819: 810: 809: 805: 800: 796: 786: 784: 783:. 31 March 2022 775: 774: 770: 765: 742: 735: 732: 723: 720: 711: 708: 695:Murray Davidson 677: 661: 622:"Make or Break" 608:, forms one of 551: 539:Vale of Leithen 432: 423: 387:Scottish Gaelic 383: 371:historic county 351:Scottish Gaelic 333: 331: 327: 324: 319: 316: 314: 312: 311: 310: 293: 285: 267: 159: 149: 131: 108: 107: 89: 88: 87: 86: 80: 79: 78: 77: 73: 52: 40: 22: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1355: 1353: 1345: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1319: 1318: 1312: 1311: 1306: 1303: 1302: 1300: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1008: 1006: 1002: 1001: 999: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 932: 930: 926: 925: 919: 917: 916: 909: 902: 894: 888: 887: 880: 879:External links 877: 874: 873: 847: 829: 818:on 2 June 2013 803: 794: 767: 766: 764: 761: 760: 759: 754: 749: 741: 738: 737: 736: 733: 726: 724: 721: 714: 712: 709: 702: 699: 698: 692: 676: 675:Notable people 673: 671:are involved. 660: 657: 653:Old Blind Dogs 649:Karen Matheson 645:Karine Polwart 641:Dougie MacLean 574:Traquair House 550: 547: 514:Traquair House 431: 428: 422: 419: 382: 379: 377:or Tweeddale. 359:committee area 342: 341: 309: 308: 306: 301: 296: 294:List of places 290: 287: 286: 284: 283: 277: 275: 269: 268: 266: 265: 259: 257: 251: 250: 247: 246: 241: 235: 234: 229: 223: 222: 217: 211: 210: 207: 206: 203: 197: 196: 191: 185: 184: 181: 175: 174: 173:United Kingdom 171: 165: 164: 157: 151: 150: 148: 147: 141: 139: 133: 132: 130: 129: 123: 121: 115: 114: 105: 99: 98: 95: 91: 90: 81: 75: 74: 67: 66: 60: 59: 58: 57: 54: 53: 50: 42: 41: 39: 38: 28: 20: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1354: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1324: 1322: 1309: 1304: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1127:Ettrickbridge 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1082:Cockburnspath 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1009: 1007: 1003: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 933: 931: 927: 923: 915: 910: 908: 903: 901: 896: 895: 892: 886: 883: 882: 878: 861: 857: 851: 848: 843: 839: 833: 830: 817: 813: 807: 804: 798: 795: 782: 778: 772: 769: 762: 758: 755: 753: 750: 747: 744: 743: 739: 730: 725: 718: 713: 706: 701: 696: 693: 690: 686: 682: 679: 678: 674: 672: 670: 666: 658: 656: 654: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 629: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 602: 599: 597: 593: 589: 583: 580: 577: 575: 572:, and nearby 571: 567: 559: 555: 548: 546: 544: 540: 536: 530: 528: 522: 518: 515: 511: 506: 504: 503:Borders Games 499: 497: 496: 491: 487: 482: 475: 471: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 444: 442: 438: 429: 427: 420: 418: 416: 415:Leithen Water 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 380: 378: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 338: 307: 305: 302: 300: 297: 292: 291: 288: 282: 279: 278: 276: 274: 264: 261: 260: 258: 256: 248: 245: 242: 240: 233: 230: 228: 221: 218: 216: 204: 202: 195: 192: 190: 182: 180: 172: 170: 162: 158: 156: 146: 143: 142: 140: 138: 128: 125: 124: 122: 120: 111: 106: 104: 96: 92: 85: 64: 55: 48: 37: 33: 30: 29: 25: 19: 1327:Innerleithen 1272:Town Yetholm 1202:Newcastleton 1192:Longformacus 1177:Kirk Yetholm 966:Innerleithen 965: 864:. Retrieved 859: 850: 842:the original 832: 820:. Retrieved 816:the original 806: 797: 785:. Retrieved 771: 689:David Sillar 685:Robert Burns 662: 637:Julie Fowlis 630: 621: 617: 603: 600: 584: 581: 578: 563: 531: 523: 519: 507: 500: 493: 483: 480: 445: 433: 424: 402: 384: 375:Peeblesshire 347:Innerleithen 346: 345: 183:Innerleithen 76:Innerleithen 36:Innerleithen 27:Innerleithen 18: 1292:West Linton 1247:St Boswells 1187:Lilliesleaf 1152:Grantshouse 1077:Clovenfords 866:8 September 746:Auchentiber 669:Rotary Club 633:Eddi Reader 464:Holy Island 441:river Tweed 332: / 1321:Categories 1287:Walkerburn 1282:Tweedsmuir 1267:Teviothead 1197:Morebattle 1087:Coldingham 1032:Auchencrow 956:Galashiels 936:Coldstream 763:References 596:Galashiels 391:confluence 317:55°37′06″N 94:Population 1337:Tweeddale 1277:Tweedbank 1112:Edgerston 1107:Eddleston 1072:Chirnside 1057:Burnmouth 1047:Broughton 626:Glentress 606:Glentress 535:Edinburgh 527:hosieries 448:St. Ronan 411:Inverurie 407:Inverness 389:meaning " 381:Etymology 365:, in the 363:Tweeddale 320:3°03′32″W 239:Ambulance 179:Post town 145:Tweeddale 1297:Whitsome 1252:Stichill 1237:Roxburgh 1207:Newstead 1182:Leitholm 1157:Greenlaw 1142:Gavinton 1102:Dryburgh 1067:Cardrona 1062:Camptown 1017:Allanton 971:Jedburgh 951:Eyemouth 946:Earlston 787:31 March 740:See also 614:7 Stanes 588:Penicuik 437:Iron Age 304:Scotland 244:Scottish 232:Scottish 220:Scotland 161:Scotland 110:NT334366 1262:Swinton 1242:St Abbs 1227:Preston 1137:Foulden 1122:Ettrick 1097:Denholm 1042:Birgham 1027:Ashkirk 996:Selkirk 991:Peebles 986:Melrose 822:10 July 665:Thondwe 618:Matador 592:Peebles 549:Tourism 490:Cleikum 452:coracle 430:History 403:Inbhir- 395:Leithen 393:of the 155:Country 1232:Reston 1222:Paxton 1172:Hutton 1162:Heriot 1147:Gordon 1022:Ancrum 981:Lauder 961:Hawick 620:" and 421:Layout 215:Police 1217:Oxton 1117:Edrom 1037:Ayton 976:Kelso 929:Towns 456:Clyde 399:Tweed 205:01896 32:Scots 1257:Stow 1167:Hume 1132:Fogo 1092:Cove 941:Duns 868:2023 824:2013 789:2022 687:and 651:and 612:'s " 568:and 462:and 460:Iona 409:and 227:Fire 194:EH44 373:of 361:of 1323:: 858:. 779:. 655:. 647:, 643:, 639:, 635:, 628:. 598:. 590:, 498:. 353:: 299:UK 34:: 913:e 906:t 899:v 870:. 826:. 791:. 691:. 349:(

Index

Scots

Innerleithen is located in Scottish Borders
Scottish Borders
OS grid reference
NT334366
Council area
Scottish Borders
Lieutenancy area
Tweeddale
Country
Scotland
Sovereign state
Post town
Postcode district
EH44
Dialling code
Police
Scotland
Fire
Scottish
Ambulance
Scottish
UK Parliament
Dumfriesshire, Clydesdale and Tweeddale
Scottish Parliament
Midlothian South, Tweeddale and Lauderdale
UK
Scotland
55°37′06″N 3°03′32″W / 55.61841°N 3.05901°W / 55.61841; -3.05901

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