190:, on initiative of Foreign Minister Carlos M. Muñiz. Discussions on the professionalisation of diplomatic corps (as well as other state officials, in general) had become popular in Argentina and elsewhere since the 1950s. Throughout the 20th century, Argentina's unstable political climate led to abrupt changes in the institute's curricula and internal norms.
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Since its foundation in 1963, it has served as the only institution for selecting and training diplomatic professionals in
Argentina. ISEN graduates are granted "diplomatic state" for life, meaning they must follow the responsibilities laid out in Argentine diplomatic law even after retirement.
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The same year of its foundation, the first class of diplomats graduated from the institute. At the time of its foundation, no prior education was required for applicants. This would change starting in 1971, due in part to protests from undergraduate students of diplomacy degrees from
Argentine
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