46:
referendum on limits to free speech in
Switzerland occurred on February 9, 2020 where the Swiss people voted 63.1% to 36.9% to allow a 2018 anti-LGBT discrimination bill to be enacted. The bill criminalizes "discriminatory statements made on TV, social media, or public venues." The committee "No to Censorship" argues on its website that individuals have the right to express controversial public opinions. Other Swiss laws passed from 2012 penalize public
78:
Operators Group protested that the blocks could easily be bypassed and that the move was contrary to the Swiss constitution, which guarantees "the right to receive information freely, to gather it from generally accessible sources and to disseminate it" to every person. Nonetheless, there was strong enforcement, as the directors of noncompliant ISPs were asked to appear personally in court, failing which they faced charges of disobedience.
77:
In
December 2002 a local Swiss magistrate ordered several Swiss ISPs to block access to three Web sites hosted in the United States that were strongly critical of Swiss courts, and to modify their DNS-servers to block the domain appel-au-people.org. The Swiss Internet User Group and the Swiss Network
73:
A proposal was drafted in 2002 to revise Swiss federal laws on lotteries and betting. Under the proposal providers offering access to games that are considered illegal face fines up to 1 million Swiss francs or up to a year of imprisonment. This effort was suspended in 2004, and no further action has
50:
or discrimination, spreading racist ideology, and denying crimes against humanity, but there were no convictions or arrests under these laws in 2012. Under Swiss federal law, it is a crime to publish information based on leaked "secret official discussions." A number of cases involving violations of
69:
praised the decision and said that companies using personal information to track
Internet usage are assuming "tasks clearly in the State's domain" and only the state can violate personal privacy and only when pursuing criminal cases. He also made clear his view that the "decision provides no
45:
The constitution provides for freedom of speech and press, and the government generally respects (meaning not really), these rights in practice. An independent press, an effective judiciary, and a functioning democratic political system combine to ensure freedom of speech and of the press. A
30:(ISPs) are subject to a "voluntary recommendation" by the Federal Supreme Court of Switzerland, which requires blocking of websites just after 18 December 2007. As of October 2015, this might change soon and additional topics like
54:
In
November 2011 the Swiss government ruled that downloading unlicensed copies of films, music and video games for personal use will remain legal, because it is not detrimental to copyright owners.
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There were no government restrictions on access to the
Internet or credible reports that the government monitored e-mail or Internet chat rooms without appropriate legal authority.
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are personal information and that under Swiss privacy laws they may not be used to track
Internet usage without the knowledge of the individuals involved. Switzerland's
355:("Copyright infringement on the Internet: The existing legal framework is sufficient"), Medienmitteilungen, Der Bundesrat, 30 November 2011. Retrieved 29 October 2013.
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protection for anyone breaking the law. Clearly it should be possible to punish copyright infringements on the
Internet".
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is the process used by
Internet users to bypass the technical aspects of Internet filtering and gain access to otherwise
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secrecy by the press were under investigation during 2012, but authorities handed down no sentences for such offenses.
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265:, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor, U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 29 October 2013.
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346:"Urheberrechtsverletzungen im Internet: Der bestehende rechtliche Rahmen genĂĽgt"
236:"Bundesrat will mit Netzsperren gegen ausländische Geldspielangebote vorgehen"
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Software applications for circumventing web-blocking are readily available.
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is another popular solution available for free download from the
Internet.
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214:
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215:"Exklusiv! Lausanner Justiz lässt Webseite(n) als 'Tatwerkzeug' sperren"
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114:
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on a case by case basis. Internet services provided by the
330:"Swiss insist file-sharers don't hurt copyright holders"
254:
252:
415:"The Best Browser Extensions that Protect Your Privacy"
194:"Exklusiv! ISPs sollen Zugang zu 11 Webseiten sperren"
277:"Switzerland votes in favour of LGBT protection bill"
67:
Federal Data
Protection and Information Commissioner
1302:
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865:
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469:
263:Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2012
113:, and a number of other proxy solutions including
403:, OpenNet Initiative. Retrieved 29 October 2013.
387:, OpenNet Initiative. Retrieved 29 October 2013.
463:Internet censorship and surveillance by country
371:, 10 September 2010. Retrieved 29 October 2013.
365:"P2P investigations now illegal in Switzerland"
447:
336:, 5 December 2011. Retrieved 29 October 2013.
8:
454:
440:
432:
306:"Swiss Vote to Penalize Public Homophobia"
185:
401:Internet Filtering in Europe 2006-2007
385:Internet Filtering in Europe 2006-2007
105:is in use through software including
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1356:Freedom of expression in Switzerland
299:
297:
59:Federal Supreme Court of Switzerland
21:Federal Supreme Court of Switzerland
275:Foulkes, Imogen (9 February 2020).
304:Peltier, Elian (9 February 2020).
163:Internet censorship in Switzerland
136:Global Internet Freedom Consortium
17:Internet censorship in Switzerland
14:
146:Computer and network surveillance
141:Bypassing content-control filters
87:Internet censorship circumvention
82:Opposition to Internet censorship
1346:Internet censorship by country
1:
1351:Internet censorship in Europe
413:Alan Henry (24 April 2013).
177:Resources in other libraries
48:incitement to racial hatred
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28:Internet service providers
397:"Nationalistic Filtering"
172:Resources in your library
507:Central African Republic
993:Palestinian territories
1163:YouTube video blocking
1114:Bosnia and Herzegovina
351:19 August 2014 at the
97:Circumvention software
34:are on the focus now.
25:registered with BAKOM
1053:United Arab Emirates
19:is regulated by the
835:Trinidad and Tobago
760:Dominican Republic
381:"Social Filtering"
74:been taken since.
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367:, Nate Anderson,
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259:"Switzerland"
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1048:Turkmenistan
1008:Saudi Arabia
654:South Africa
644:Sierra Leone
492:Burkina Faso
419:. Retrieved
417:. LifeHacker
408:
400:
392:
384:
376:
369:Ars Technica
368:
360:
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334:The Register
333:
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313:. Retrieved
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284:. Retrieved
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239:. Retrieved
230:
218:. Retrieved
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197:. Retrieved
188:
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63:IP addresses
57:In 2010 the
56:
53:
44:
41:
16:
15:
1320:New Zealand
1279:Switzerland
1224:Netherlands
1018:South Korea
998:Philippines
978:North Korea
873:Afghanistan
845:Puerto Rico
770:El Salvador
562:Ivory Coast
61:found that
1340:Categories
1219:Montenegro
1199:Kazakhstan
1099:Azerbaijan
1058:Uzbekistan
1038:Tajikistan
953:Kyrgyzstan
903:East Timor
883:Bangladesh
750:Costa Rica
614:Mozambique
597:Mauritania
587:Madagascar
241:29 October
220:29 October
199:29 October
152:References
107:xB Browser
93:material.
1310:Australia
1209:Lithuania
1023:Sri Lanka
1013:Singapore
918:Indonesia
908:Hong Kong
857:Venezuela
810:Nicaragua
780:Guatemala
775:Greenland
705:Argentina
664:Swaziland
1264:Slovenia
1259:Slovakia
1239:Portugal
1119:Bulgaria
1043:Thailand
988:Pakistan
963:Mongolia
958:Malaysia
893:Cambodia
830:Suriname
820:Paraguay
795:Honduras
745:Colombia
715:Barbados
698:Americas
689:Zimbabwe
669:Tanzania
537:Ethiopia
522:Congo RO
517:Congo DR
502:Cameroon
487:Botswana
349:Archived
125:See also
91:censored
1303:Oceania
1289:Ukraine
1244:Romania
1214:Moldova
1189:Ireland
1184:Iceland
1179:Hungary
1169:Georgia
1159:Germany
1149:Finland
1144:Estonia
1139:Denmark
1124:Croatia
1109:Belgium
1104:Belarus
1094:Austria
1089:Armenia
1084:Albania
1063:Vietnam
968:Myanmar
878:Bahrain
852:Uruguay
800:Jamaica
765:Ecuador
725:Bolivia
710:Bahamas
679:Tunisia
649:Somalia
639:Senegal
629:Nigeria
619:Namibia
602:Morocco
577:Liberia
572:Lesotho
532:Eritrea
497:Burundi
477:Algeria
421:9 April
315:2 March
286:2 March
119:Freenet
115:Proxify
111:Vidalia
38:History
1284:Turkey
1274:Sweden
1254:Serbia
1249:Russia
1234:Poland
1204:Latvia
1174:Greece
1154:France
1129:Cyprus
1077:Europe
1033:Taiwan
948:Kuwait
943:Jordan
933:Israel
888:Bhutan
815:Panama
805:Mexico
785:Guyana
735:Canada
730:Brazil
720:Belize
684:Zambia
634:Rwanda
592:Malawi
552:Guinea
542:Gambia
482:Angola
470:Africa
160:about
1269:Spain
1194:Italy
1068:Yemen
1028:Syria
1003:Qatar
973:Nepal
938:Japan
913:India
898:China
790:Haiti
740:Chile
659:Sudan
624:Niger
582:Libya
567:Kenya
547:Ghana
527:Egypt
1315:Fiji
983:Oman
928:Iraq
923:Iran
866:Asia
825:Peru
755:Cuba
674:Togo
512:Chad
423:2015
317:2020
288:2020
243:2015
222:2015
201:2015
109:and
281:BBC
103:Tor
1342::
399:,
383:,
308:.
296:^
279:.
261:,
251:^
117:.
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1161:(
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604:(
455:e
448:t
441:v
425:.
319:.
290:.
245:.
224:.
203:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.