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96:. The opera was first performed in Vienna, 1791, and in German, while the first performances in Italian took place in 1794, so Sor could have feasibly written the piece any time since then. However, it is more likely that he was inspired to write the piece when the first major production was premiered in England in May 1819, when Sor was in the area.
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107:. It is the theme played near the end of act 1 as Papageno charms the slaves of Sarastro with his magic chimes. The theme is called “Das klinget so herrlich”, in Italian either translating to "O dolce concento", "O dolce armonia", or, as Sor chose to use, "O cara armonia". This last translation was also used in the vocal score of
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This piece embodies
Fernando Sor's best characteristics as a composer, requiring great technique. It is a relatively frequently performed piece that serves as a “testing ground for every aspiring guitarist” As Brian Jeffrey, author of the largest Sor biography to date, wrote of this piece and Op. 7,
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The title page of the first edition reads “As performed by the author, at the
Nobilities’ Concerts.” The French edition was published by Meissonnier, dated roughly in the same period, and had one less variation, no coda, and some differing notes. It is thought that this version could have been a
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Sor's theme differs somewhat from Mozart's original, as may be seen in the comparison above/right. The time and key signatures of the originals have been changed and repeats deleted to better make the comparison. None of the bars (measures) are exactly the same but most only differ slightly.
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simplification of the original work. However, in 1826 or 27, Meissonnier brought out another version, this one identical to the London first edition.
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The theme and the variations are based on one that was used in numerous composer's arrangements, some being by the flutist Drouet, by
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Wolf Moser (November 2007). "Fernando Sor: The Life and Works of a
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Introduction and
Variations on a Theme by Mozart (Sor)
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239:"Das klinget so herrlich, das klinget so schön!" (
90:The work is based on a melody from Mozart's opera
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313:Introduction and Variations on a Theme by Mozart
46:Introduction and Variations on a Theme by Mozart
170:, Julian Bream edition, vol. 27, New York 1993
111:published in Birchall, London in around 1813.
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227:. Vol. 26, no. 3. pp. 20–26.
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319:International Music Score Library Project
267:"Fernando Sor's Mozart Variations, Op. 9"
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78:Comparison of Mozart's and Sor's themes
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40:, Op. 9, published in Paris in 1821
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408:Dies Bildnis ist bezaubernd schön
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401:O zittre nicht, mein lieber Sohn
27:1821 composition by Fernando Sor
157:edition, vol. 24, New York 1993
38:Variations on a Theme of Mozart
166:John Duarte, liner notes from
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211:John Williams: Guitar Recital
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168:Music of Spain: Guitarra
36:Original cover of Sor's
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315:, Op. 9 (Fernando Sor)
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301:52, Winter 1983: 6–9.
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