463:
second in the
Governorate of Kirkuk, winning 71,492 votes, nearly 13% of the total votes in Kirkuk Governorate. Although there was a second Turkmen list named Kirkuk Turkmen Alliance, participating in elections in Kirkuk; the votes of ITF in Kirkuk have increased about 3,000 when compared to the received votes of ITF candidates in the 2010 elections. The total vote received by Turkmen lists, nevertheless it was almost fully received by the ITF's Turkmen List, have increased too. There were 7 other non-ITF Turkmen candidates who were elected to the parliament from various lists. The biggest surprise was the 3 Turkmens getting elected in
188:
1116:
462:
advance in Iraq was shown as the main reason for this. The movement's leader Arahad Salihi (Kirkuk) and deputy Hasan Turan (Kirkuk) has been elected as members of parliament from ITF's own list; Kirkuk
Turkmen Front List, headed by party's deputy Hasan Turan. ITF's, Kirkuk Turkmen Front List was the
426:
The other candidates of ITF who have entered the parliament from ITF lists and different lists were as following, Arshad Salihi (Kirkuk), Jale Çiftçi (Kirkuk), İzzettin Devle (Mosul) who was appointed as the
Minister of Agriculture, Nebil Harbo (Mosul), Müdrike Ahmet (Mosul) and Hasan Özmen (Diyala)
445:
in 2014, the ITF has protected its total parliament member count of 10 and protecting the number of their directly elected number of candidates from ITF-Turkmen lists (without alliances) but also increasing the total number of ITF parliamenters to 3, as a result of the victory of the ITF member who
231:
people. It was founded on April 5, 1995 as a coalition of several
Turkmen parties operating within the framework of Iraq's unity. The party aims for the Turkmen community to have greater political involvement, increased recognition and more rights.
546:. Maruf considered this an important step for the future of Iraqi Turkmens. There are 4,000 Turkmen fighters battling Daesh in the northern province of Kirkuk and 10,000 others have finished their training in Mosul.
1000:
427:
and 4 more including Turhan Müftü who was appointed as the
Minister of the Governorates. The ITF has won a total of 127,989 votes in general in Iraq, increasing their total vote cast by 34,600.
518:
declared that an official
Turkmen Brigade of the Iraqi army would be created in the near future, starting with 500 men and then growing up to 1500 shortly thereafter for the defense of
773:
714:
1101:
1366:
1010:
346:, the ITF list (#630) polled 76,434 votes, or 0.7% nationwide, according to the uncertified published results. The overwhelming majority of those votes were cast in
1443:
1423:
538:
and that an Iraqi
Turkmen commander would be in charge of the brigade in the ongoing fight. This official agreement between ITF, the Iraqi Government and the
389:
555:
1154:
1438:
1428:
974:
370:
385:. In the election, they received just over 90,000 votes, or 1.1% of votes cast, earning them three seats in the transitional National Assembly of Iraq.
1371:
458:. ITF tried hard to make all Turkmens cast their votes but they couldn't change the situation a lot, when compared to the previous elections and the
1293:
343:
1322:
503:'s Mosul stronghold. Nujaifi also said that Turkish authorities had promised to send weapons. Turkish officials later confirmed training camps in
362:
430:
ITF has decided to enter the latest
Kurdish Elections which took place in late 2013, too. ITF has made up one list and got the highest vote in
1094:
1070:
488:
366:
1413:
943:
283:
1079:
781:
511:
as well as at unrevealed locations inside Syria. They said the training focussed on street clashes, sabotage and intelligence gathering.
1418:
251:(literally meaning the "land of the Turkmens") as the homeland of the Iraqi Turkmen. Turkmeneli includes within its boundaries Kirkuk,
166:
1110:
690:
640:
442:
203:
1376:
1087:
1183:
395:
In the 2010 Iraqi national elections, the ITF has entered into an alliance with the Iraqi
National Movement (Iraqiya) in the
72:
539:
1433:
1278:
1190:
420:
408:
125:
392:, many Turkmen boycotted the elections. The ITF polled just 7,077 votes, or 0.38% of the popular vote, winning 1 seat.
1288:
374:
843:
1161:
302:
355:
354:. According to the full official results of that election, the ITF is entitled to only one seat in the permanent
1283:
1243:
1219:
1032:
809:
404:
1316:
1143:
978:
878:
588:
287:
131:
1381:
1137:
286:
to defend the region of
Turkmeneli (especially around Kirkuk) and the Iraqi Turkmen population from the
236:
407:
which the ITF candidates have taken part in, has won the elections in the governorate over the list of
311:
535:
1298:
480:
464:
455:
416:
351:
187:
1342:
1149:
650:
543:
515:
396:
347:
306:
143:
79:
951:
1173:
1066:
853:(Interview). Interviewed by ORSAM. ORSAM-Turkish Center for Middle Eastern Strategical Studies
686:
636:
484:
208:
1394:
1266:
1237:
1213:
1178:
1131:
1005:
599:
350:, where the ITF won more than 10% of the total. Most of the rest of the ITF's votes were in
198:
279:
have not allowed them to form their militia and take control of the areas where they live.
1231:
1225:
892:(in Turkish) (190). Turkish Center for Middle Eastern Strategical Studies(ORSAM): 15 to 17
881:(Iraqi parliamentary elections in 2014, ISIL Operations, Iraq's and Turkmens' Near Future)
662:
579:
496:
315:
92:
846:(ORSAM Regional News Talk-The Significant Turkmen Population of Kirkuk Can Not Be Denied)
530:
and also for the planned offense to retake the areas which were under ISIL control, like
1358:
1272:
1167:
1036:
914:
560:
492:
382:
135:
1001:"Iraqi Turkmens demand armed force of their own ahead of Mosul offensive against ISIL"
1407:
1196:
759:
451:
260:
228:
534:. He also stated that the brigade from now on would receive official support by the
247:, claiming that Kirkuk belongs to the Turkmen people. The ITF claims a region named
810:"The Iraqi Turkmen Front in Its 17th Anniversary and the Turkmen in Iraqi Politics"
635:. Contemporain Co-éditions. Presses de l’Ifpo. 13 February 2013. pp. 313–328.
468:
447:
268:
630:
17:
844:"ORSAM Bölgesel Gelişmeler Söyleşileri - Kerkük'te Türkmen Varlığı Hiçe Sayılamaz
400:
358:. The party has been funded deeply by the Turkish administration and military.
947:
879:"Irak'ta 2014 Seçimleri, IŞİD Operasyonları, Irak'ın ve Türkmenlerin Geleceği
272:
248:
148:
276:
298:
The Iraqi Turkmen Front is a coalition of the following political parties:
415:, Arshad Salihi, won 59,732 votes all by himself. This was second only to
823:(41). Turkish Center for Middle Eastern Strategical Studies(ORSAM): 58–60
777:
519:
252:
730:
728:
378:
508:
412:
240:
118:
872:
870:
868:
531:
523:
504:
435:
431:
264:
256:
1115:
527:
500:
459:
244:
158:
1083:
917:(NEWS - 10 Turkmens Have Been Elected For the Iraqi Parliament)
411:
in total votes. The ITF candidate in the Turkmen stronghold of
1063:
Crisis in Kirkuk: The Ethnopolitics of Conflict and Compromise
938:
936:
680:
381:
to vote in the places from which they had been expelled under
909:
907:
434:
making Aydın Maruf the ITF Turkmen member of parliament from
803:
801:
799:
774:"Turkmens fight besides Iraqi army for Turkmen settlements"
305:(INTP), founded in 1988 and which operated in the northern
975:"Turkish military starts training missions in Iraq, Syria"
446:
participated in Muttahidun Lil'Islah List, Hena Asğar, in
373:
and protesting the Commission's decision to allow Kurdish
282:
The party played an active role in the fight against the
365:, the ITF lodged a number of formal complaints to the
1061:
Anderson, Liam D.; Stansfield, Gareth R. V. (2009).
760:"Iraq's Turkmen call for arms to join anti-ISIS war"
593:
1351:
1335:
1309:
1259:
1206:
1124:
180:
164:
154:
142:
124:
114:
106:
98:
88:
78:
68:
60:
32:
746:
734:
288:genocide that ISIS committed against Iraqi Turkmen
915:"HABER - 10 Türkmen Vekil Irak Meclisine Girdi
491:known as the "Maroon Berets" are training both
467:, including the first ITF parliament member of
1033:"Iraq: 4,000 Turkmens 'ready to combat Daesh'"
499:in a training mission targeted at recapturing
475:Training by the Turkish Special Forces Command
1095:
39:
8:
944:"Iraq's parliament elections, 2014 - Kirkuk"
450:, a major Turkmen settlement located in the
390:2009 Kurdistan Region parliamentary election
45:
556:List of armed groups in the Iraqi Civil War
227:) is a political movement representing the
1102:
1088:
1080:
186:
29:
921:(in Turkish). biyografi.net. May 21, 2014
715:"In Iraq, Kirkuk remains a question mark"
526:and other major Turkmen settlements from
1294:Chaldean Syriac Assyrian Popular Council
679:Raber Tal’at Jawhar (13 February 2013).
514:On the same day, Iraqi Turkmen Front MP
367:Independent Electoral Commission of Iraq
344:December 2005 Iraqi legislative election
1323:Yazidi Movement for Reform and Progress
622:
572:
369:alleging vote fraud on the part of the
1155:Islamic Dawa Party – Iraq Organisation
890:ORSAM-Middle Eastern Turkmen Programme
817:ORSAM-Middle Eastern Turkmen Programme
658:
648:
1444:Political parties in Kurdistan Region
1424:Political parties established in 1995
674:
672:
542:will be guaranteed officially by the
239:, the party has contested control of
7:
1065:. University of Pennsylvania Press.
713:Ignatius, David (13 February 2015).
363:Iraqi parliamentary election in 2005
583:
471:, from a non-ITF list, Hena Asğar.
327:Movement of the Independent Turkmen
46:
479:In March 2015, exiled governor of
167:Council of Representatives of Iraq
25:
1439:Turkmen political parties in Iraq
1429:Political party alliances in Iraq
595:al-Jabha al-Turkmāniya al-Irāqiya
52:al-Jabha al-Turkmaniya al-Iraqiya
1114:
999:Aydın Albayrak (14 March 2015).
333:Turkmen Islamic Movement of Iraq
1184:Islamic Supreme Council of Iraq
780:. 13 March 2015. Archived from
950:. May 20, 2014. Archived from
747:Anderson & Stansfield 2009
735:Anderson & Stansfield 2009
361:In the aftermath of the first
1:
842:Maruf, Aydın (July 7, 2014).
1363:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party
1328:Council of Free Shabaks (1)
1279:Assyrian Democratic Movement
1260:Reserved Christian seats (5)
1191:Patriotic Union of Kurdistan
973:Uğur Ergan (16 March 2015).
443:Iraqi parliamentary election
421:Patriotic Union of Kurdistan
409:Patriotic Union of Kurdistan
375:internally displaced persons
303:Iraqi National Turkmen Party
243:and other areas of northern
1414:1995 establishments in Iraq
1336:Unrepresented in parliament
1310:Reserved minority seats (3)
1289:Beth Nahrin Patriotic Union
919:- at the most bottom point"
877:DUMAN, Bilgay (June 2014).
594:
1460:
1419:Anti-ISIL factions in Iraq
1162:Kurdistan Democratic Party
808:DUMAN, Bilgay (May 2012).
584:الجبهة التركمانية العراقية
330:Iraqi Turkmen Rights Party
237:the fall of Saddam Hussein
47:الجبهة التركمانية العراقية
1392:
1111:Political parties in Iraq
194:
185:
1284:Assyrian Patriotic Party
423:, who won 68,522 votes.
324:Provincial Turkmen Party
1244:Kurdistan Justice Group
1220:New Generation Movement
1207:Minor political parties
1125:Major political parties
682:The Iraqi Turkmen Front
632:The Iraqi Turkmen Front
144:Political position
1317:Hareth Shanshal Sunaid
1144:State of Law Coalition
603:
489:Turkish Special Forces
456:Governorate of Saladin
40:
1382:Arab Liberation Front
1372:pan-Arab organization
685:. Presses de l’Ifpo.
397:Governorate of Kirkuk
314:, founded in 1992 in
27:Iraqi political party
604:Irak Türkmen Cephesi
536:Turkish Armed Forces
41:Irak Türkmen Cephesi
1434:Regionalist parties
1299:Sons of Mesopotamia
1250:Iraqi Turkmen Front
979:Hürriyet Daily News
719:The Washington Post
465:Saladin Governorate
438:in KRG Parliament.
352:Saladin Governorate
320:Turkmen Union Party
221:Iraqi Turkmen Front
35:Iraqi Turkmen Front
1150:Islamic Dawa Party
544:Republic of Turkey
348:Kirkuk Governorate
307:Iraqi no-fly zones
18:Iraq Turkmen Front
1401:
1400:
1174:Badr Organization
1072:978-0-8122-4176-1
592:
485:Atheel al-Nujaifi
356:National Assembly
217:
216:
204:Political parties
136:Turkmen interests
53:
16:(Redirected from
1451:
1395:Politics of Iraq
1267:Babylon Movement
1238:Victory Alliance
1214:Emtidad Movement
1179:Al-Sadiqoun Bloc
1119:
1118:
1104:
1097:
1090:
1081:
1076:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1044:
1029:
1023:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1009:. Archived from
996:
990:
989:
987:
985:
970:
964:
963:
961:
959:
940:
931:
930:
928:
926:
911:
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899:
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852:
839:
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828:
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805:
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738:
732:
723:
722:
710:
704:
703:
701:
699:
676:
667:
666:
660:
656:
654:
646:
627:
611:
597:
587:
585:
577:
487:, revealed that
338:Election results
312:Turkmeneli Party
223:(abbreviated as
199:Politics of Iraq
190:
175:
138:
99:Deputy President
54:
51:
49:
48:
43:
30:
21:
1459:
1458:
1454:
1453:
1452:
1450:
1449:
1448:
1404:
1403:
1402:
1397:
1388:
1347:
1331:
1305:
1255:
1232:Tasmim Alliance
1226:Ishraqat Kanoon
1202:
1120:
1113:
1108:
1073:
1060:
1057:
1052:
1042:
1040:
1039:. 19 March 2015
1031:
1030:
1026:
1016:
1014:
998:
997:
993:
983:
981:
972:
971:
967:
957:
955:
954:on May 23, 2014
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941:
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924:
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913:
912:
905:
895:
893:
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876:
875:
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856:
854:
850:
841:
840:
836:
826:
824:
812:
807:
806:
797:
787:
785:
784:on 6 March 2016
772:
771:
767:
758:
757:
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745:
741:
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697:
695:
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670:
657:
647:
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629:
628:
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615:
614:
598:
578:
574:
569:
552:
497:Syrian Turkmens
477:
371:Kurdish parties
340:
316:Northern Cyprus
296:
213:
176:
173:
134:
130:
93:Saadeddin Arkej
89:Honorary Leader
84:Ali Sadık Mehdi
56:
55:
50:
44:
38:
36:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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1455:
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1399:
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1393:
1390:
1389:
1387:
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1385:
1384:
1379:
1374:
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1359:Hizb ut-Tahrir
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1307:
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1301:
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1286:
1281:
1273:Athra Alliance
1270:
1263:
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1254:
1253:
1247:
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1235:
1229:
1223:
1217:
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1208:
1204:
1203:
1201:
1200:
1194:
1188:
1187:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1168:Fatah Alliance
1165:
1159:
1158:
1157:
1152:
1141:
1138:Progress Party
1135:
1128:
1126:
1122:
1121:
1109:
1107:
1106:
1099:
1092:
1084:
1078:
1077:
1071:
1056:
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1051:
1050:
1037:Anadolu Agency
1024:
1013:on 30 May 2016
991:
965:
932:
903:
864:
834:
819:(in Turkish).
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739:
724:
705:
691:
668:
659:|website=
641:
621:
619:
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571:
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565:
564:
563:
561:Erbil massacre
558:
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548:
476:
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383:Saddam Hussein
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1224:
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1198:
1197:Azem Alliance
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1006:Today's Zaman
1002:
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692:9782351592618
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642:9782351592618
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452:Tooz District
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418:
417:Khalid Shwani
414:
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284:Islamic State
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229:Iraqi Turkmen
226:
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189:
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179:
171:
168:
165:Seats in the
163:
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157:
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145:
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137:
133:
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120:
117:
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110:24 April 1995
109:
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97:
94:
91:
87:
83:
81:
77:
74:
71:
67:
63:
59:
42:
31:
19:
1249:
1062:
1041:. Retrieved
1027:
1015:. Retrieved
1011:the original
1004:
994:
982:. Retrieved
968:
956:. Retrieved
952:the original
923:. Retrieved
916:
894:. Retrieved
889:
880:
855:. Retrieved
845:
837:
825:. Retrieved
820:
816:
786:. Retrieved
782:the original
768:
754:
742:
718:
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698:February 26,
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61:Abbreviation
1055:Works cited
516:Aydın Maruf
401:Iyad Allawi
294:Composition
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73:Hasan Turan
1408:Categories
1343:The Iraqis
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567:Notes
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