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Irene Manton

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South elevation of Botany House (13/14/15 Beech Grove Terrace) at the University of Leeds, within which Manton made many of her seminal discoveries using the electron microscope. Originally three Georgian town houses, the property was converted into a single building after the University acquired it,
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Irene Manton was the daughter of dental surgeon, George Manton and embroideress and designer, and descendant of French aristocracy, Milana Manton (née D'Humy). Her first name was originally pronounced and spelled in the French manner; but at 18 she dropped this and opted for "Irene". Her sister was
256:. As well as engaging chromosomes for the purposes of evolutionary investigation, Manton carried out research into gross morphological structure using the ultraviolet microscope. This venture proved to be an important stepping stone to her later fine structural research of the cell. 232:
also changing the entrance to the much less prepossessing rear of the building. Manton's electron microscopes and associated equipment were located in the basement, where the effects of vibration from traffic, etc. were lowest. The building is now
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Manton, I., Sutherland, J., Leadbeater, BSc. (1976) "Further observations on fine structure of marine collared flagellates (Choanoflagellata) from arctic Canada and West Greenland – species of Parviorbicula and Pleurasiga."
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Irene Manton bequeathed her collection of modern and oriental art to the University of Leeds. Many of these pictures hung on the walls of Botany House in the University of Leeds during her career there.
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Manton, I., Kowallik, K., Stosch, HAV. (1970) " Observations on fine structure and development of spindle at mitosis and meiosis in a marine centric diatom (
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The British Phycological Society awards the Irène Manton prize annually for the best postgraduate student presentation at its annual scientific meeting.
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thereafter and where her focus was on ferns and algae. The work with ferns addressed hybridisation, polyploidy, and apomixis and led to her 1950 book,
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Manton, I. (1965) " Observations on fine structure of 2 species of Platymonas with special reference to flagellar scales and mode of origin of theca."
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The Linnean Society also sponsors annual Irene Manton Lectures at University of Manchester and University of Leeds that have been held since 2014.
1056: 212:. She found Cambridge unsatisfying, in part because the university as a whole was not yet welcoming of women, and later went on to study with 1431: 344: 1284: 820: 175:– 13 May 1988) was a British botanist who was Professor of Botany at the University of Leeds. She was noted for study of ferns and algae. 1421: 1081: 224:. She had to apply for special permission to continue her PhD studies away from Cambridge when she obtained the position at Manchester. 389:
for the best doctoral thesis in botany while registered at an academic institution in the UK was established by the Linnean Society.
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Manton, I. Parke, M. (1960) "Further observations on small green flagellates with special reference to possible relatives of
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Manton, I. (1950) "Problems of Cytology and Evolution in the Pteridophyta." Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, England.
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Manton, I., Clarke, B., Greenwood AD. (1951) "Observations with the electron microscope on a species of Saprolegnia."
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Parke, M., Manton, I., Clarke, B. (1955) "Studies on marine flagellates 2. 3 new species of Chrysochromulina."
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Chomnunti, P.; Boonmee, S.; Hongsanan, S.; Doilom, M.; Thongklang, N.; Wanasinghe, D.N.; Suetrong, S. (2016).
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Williams, N. (2016) Manton, Erwin Schrödinger and the Puzzle of Chromosome Structure J Hist Biol/49: 425.
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Parke, M., Green JG., Manton I. (1971) "Observations on fine structure of zoids of genus Phaeocystis ."
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and her cytological work became known worldwide for the structure of cilia and flagella she revealed.
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Manton, I. (1964) " Observations on fine structure of zoospore and young germlings of Stigeoclonium."
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Manton was author or co-author of over 140 scientific publications. Among the most significant were:
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Manton, I., Clarke, B. (1952) "An electron microscopic study of the spermatozoid of Sphagnum."
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in March 1961 for her work on the ultramicroscopic structure of plants and on their evolution.
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Provasol, L., Yamasu, T., Manton I. (1968) " Experiments on resynthesis of symbiosis in
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In 1998, the tenth anniversary of her death, the Biological Sciences building at the
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The Manton Crater on the planet Venus is named after Irene Manton and her sister
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Smith, Val (March 2022). "Biographical Sketch – Patrick John Brownsey (1948-)".
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Metamorphosis: a 300 year story of intrepid women, rainforests and butterflies
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in December 1928. In June 1930 she received her PhD, with her thesis being on
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Manton, I. (1932) "Introduction to the general cytology of the Cruciferae."
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The body’s immune response to injury or infections such as parasitic worms
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with special reference to origin and nature of coccoliths and scales."
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Manton was a co-supervisor (with David Jennings) for then-PhD student
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Manton, I., Leedale, GF. (1969) " Observations of microanatomy of
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In the footsteps of Manton: Spores and early land plant evolution
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Can we help species cope with climate change and habitat loss?
1004:"Academy of Sciences Leopoldina – Schleiden Medal – Laureate" 1365:"Irene Manton and Ida Roper – Leeds Museums & Galleries" 1285:"Irene Manton Lecture 2016: A (scientific) life in imaging" 1029:"Irene Manton Prize for the Best Plant Science Ph.D Thesis" 381:
commemorating discoveries made by Manton at the University.
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Manton, I. (1945) "New evidence on the telophase split in
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in Stockholm. Manton obtained a lecturing position at the
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Manton, I. (1950) "The spiral structure of chromosomes."
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In 1969 she was elected a Foreign Honorary Member of the
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was re-named the Irene Manton Building in her honour.
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Problems of cytology and evolution in the pteridophyta
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Her work on the algae was notable for its use of the
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Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
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Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society
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Faculty of Life Sciences - University of Manchester
823:. Lippy: No Gloss. 18 November 2012. Archived from 301:is used to indicate this person as the author when 274:, who graduated in 1963 and later became a notable 139: 121: 94: 83: 73: 61: 39: 23: 1184:"How butterflies move through Greater Manchester" 1108:"Irene Manton Lecture 7th December 2021 (online)" 603:Journal of the Marine Biological Association (UK) 596:Journal of the Marine Biological Association (UK) 578:Journal of the Marine Biological Association (UK) 534:Journal of the Marine Biological Association (UK) 560:Journal of the Marine Biological Association (UK 333:, being elected in 1973 and serving until 1976. 975:The Biographical Dictionary of Women in Science 438:How butterflies move through Greater Manchester 436:2017 Anna Gilchrist, University of Manchester, 196:, Hammersmith. While still in school she read 785:University of Leeds, Reporter 420, 11 May 1998 543:) 4. Second meiotic division and conclusion." 504:Irene Manton's specimen collection is held by 501:, who was also a Fellow of the Royal Society. 414:2020 Eleanor Drinkwater, University of York, 240:Much of her academic career was spent at the 8: 1137:Linnean Society and University of Manchester 1082:"Linnean Society Annual Lecture: 8 December" 797:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10739-015-9424-5ref 624:Biol Reviews Cambridge Philosophical Society 480:2016 Michelle Peckham, University of Leeds, 420:2019 Jay Bradley, University of Nottingham, 1487:Presidents of the Linnean Society of London 670:"Irene Manton. 17 April 1904 – 13 May 1988" 350:From 1969 to 1972 she was President of the 1467:People educated at St Paul's Girls' School 919:"Lists of Royal Society Fellows 1660–2007" 408:2021 Kat Coyte, University of Manchester, 404:Can democracy save us from climate change? 329:She was the first female President of the 31: 20: 1447:Academics of the University of Manchester 863: 821:"Women in Science series // Irene Manton" 687: 637:, Vol 32, pp 342–348 DOI: 10.2307/2437168 612:, Vol 3, pp 265- DOI: 10.1093/jxb/3.3.265 1427:Fellows of the Linnean Society of London 881:New Zealand Botanical Society Newsletter 1310:"British Phycological Society Meetings" 946:. American Academy of Arts and Sciences 941:"Book of Members, 1780–2010: Chapter M" 657: 236:on account of its fine Georgian facade. 1462:Alumni of the University of Manchester 569:with different flagellate cultures." 282:, who became Curator of Botany at the 171:(born Irène Manton; 17 April 1904, in 1482:20th-century British women scientists 663: 661: 345:American Academy of Arts and Sciences 7: 1452:Academics of the University of Leeds 430:, President of the Linnean Society, 1457:Alumni of Girton College, Cambridge 1437:Female fellows of the Royal Society 248:from 1946 until 1969 and Professor 1340:"Sisters make their mark on Venus" 1133:"Metamorphosis - a 300 year story" 715:Williams, Nicola (1 August 2016). 14: 721:Journal of the History of Biology 668:Preston, Reginald Dawson (1990). 1369:museumsandgalleries.leeds.gov.uk 357:In 1972, Manton was awarded the 1233:Stout, Kory (5 December 2014). 899:International Plant Names Index 1477:20th-century British botanists 1008:Academy of Sciences Leopoldina 482:A (scientific) life in imaging 363:Academy of Sciences Leopoldina 352:British Pteridological Society 284:National Museum of New Zealand 1: 527:Revue Canadienne de Botanique 188:FRS. She was educated at the 1432:Fellows of the Royal Society 1314:British Phycological Society 446:, University of Manchester, 394:At University of Manchester 190:Froebel Demonstration School 921:. London: The Royal Society 506:Leeds Museums and Galleries 402:, University of Lancaster, 338:Fellow of the Royal Society 244:where she was Professor of 1503: 1422:Schleiden Medal recipients 1057:"Fieldwork in fancy dress" 769:Linnean Society biography 702:Linnean Society biography 318:In 1969 Manton shared the 272:Evan Benjamin Gareth Jones 87:Girton College, Cambridge 1188:Ujniversity of Manchester 809:Linnean Society biography 733:10.1007/s10739-015-9424-5 331:Linnean Society of London 210:Girton College, Cambridge 155: 144:Girton College, Cambridge 114: 30: 1213:University of Manchester 1162:University of Manchester 1112:University of Manchester 1086:University of Manchester 1061:University of Manchester 865:10.5943/mycosphere/7/9/1 432:Fieldwork in Fancy Dress 234:Grade II heritage listed 218:University of Manchester 208:In 1923 Manton attended 194:St. Paul's Girls' School 147:University of Manchester 1412:British women botanists 466:At University of Leeds 78:St Paul's Girls' School 1472:People from Kensington 1235:"Irene Manton Lecture" 966:Marilyn Bailey Ogilvie 689:10.1098/rsbm.1990.0011 571:Marine Biol Asscn (UK) 567:Convoluta roscoffensis 541:Lithodesmium undulatum 529:, Vol 54, pp 1932–1955 474:, University of York, 410:Worlds within our guts 382: 237: 556:Cricosphaera carterae 552:Coccolithus pelagicus 512:Selected publications 376: 230: 214:Gustaf Otto Rosenberg 198:Edmund Beecher Wilson 972:(16 December 2003). 644:, Vol 46, pp 509–556 1320:on 15 February 2018 1158:"From man to mouse" 489:University of Leeds 379:University of Leeds 292:author abbreviation 261:electron microscope 242:University of Leeds 150:University of Leeds 134:Electron microscopy 1417:Linnean Medallists 1088:. 21 November 2022 635:American J. Botany 605:, Vol 34, pp 579 – 598:, Vol 39, pp 275 – 592:Chromulina pusilla 587:, Vol 15, pp 399 – 580:, Vol 45, pp 743 – 573:, Vol 48, pp 465 – 444:Sheena Cruickshank 387:Irene Manton Prize 383: 336:She was elected a 324:Ethelwynn Trewavas 238: 1397:English botanists 619:, Vol 2, pp 321 – 562:), Vol 49, pp 1 – 547:, Vol 7, pp 407 – 536:, Vol 51, pp 927- 523:Canadian J Botany 422:From man to mouse 184:the entomologist 159: 158: 116:Scientific career 90: 1494: 1381: 1380: 1378: 1376: 1361: 1355: 1354: 1352: 1350: 1336: 1330: 1329: 1327: 1325: 1316:. 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July 2019 428:Sandy Knapp 89:(PhD, 1930) 65:13 May 1988 1391:Categories 1117:7 December 1092:2 December 970:Joy Harvey 852:Mycosphere 652:References 594:Butcher." 276:mycologist 222:Cruciferae 173:Kensington 54:Kensington 46:1904-04-17 980:Routledge 741:1573-0387 472:Jane Hill 278:. and of 179:Biography 74:Education 1349:16 April 887:: 15–17. 757:46235413 749:26385728 250:Emeritus 130:Genetics 56:, London 1324:8 April 950:22 July 925:14 July 831:6 March 682:: 248. 361:by the 314:Honours 986:  755:  747:  739:  499:Sidnie 369:Legacy 303:citing 297:Manton 246:Botany 126:Botany 122:Fields 109:(1972) 102:(1969) 95:Awards 1013:9 May 944:(PDF) 772:p. 24 753:S2CID 470:2017 455:2014 442:2016 426:2018 398:2022 322:with 1377:2023 1351:2023 1326:2015 1296:2020 1271:2020 1246:2020 1220:2020 1195:2020 1170:2020 1144:2020 1119:2021 1094:2022 1068:2020 1040:2020 1015:2015 984:ISBN 968:and 952:2014 927:2010 833:2014 799:> 745:PMID 737:ISSN 554:and 452:2015 192:and 62:Died 40:Born 885:147 860:doi 729:doi 684:doi 633:." 169:FLS 166:FRS 1393:: 1367:. 1342:. 1312:. 1287:. 1262:. 1237:. 1211:. 1186:. 1160:. 1135:. 1110:. 1084:. 1059:. 1048:^ 1031:. 1006:. 978:. 901:. 883:. 854:. 850:. 777:^ 751:. 743:. 735:. 725:49 723:. 719:. 680:35 678:. 672:. 660:^ 525:– 365:. 354:. 347:. 326:. 305:a 286:. 164:, 132:, 128:, 1379:. 1353:. 1328:. 1298:. 1273:. 1248:. 1222:. 1197:. 1172:. 1146:. 1121:. 1096:. 1070:. 1042:. 1017:. 992:. 954:. 929:. 907:. 868:. 862:: 856:7 835:. 759:. 731:: 692:. 686:: 309:. 48:) 44:(

Index


Kensington
St Paul's Girls' School
Linnean Medal
Schleiden Medal
Botany
Genetics
Electron microscopy
Girton College, Cambridge
University of Manchester
University of Leeds
FRS
FLS
Kensington
Sidnie Manton
Froebel Demonstration School
St. Paul's Girls' School
Edmund Beecher Wilson
Girton College, Cambridge
Gustaf Otto Rosenberg
University of Manchester
Cruciferae

Grade II heritage listed
University of Leeds
Botany
Emeritus
electron microscope
Evan Benjamin Gareth Jones
mycologist

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