Knowledge (XXG)

Isabelle Grant

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of forced disability retirement. They retained her, and she ended up working for thirteen years as a teacher for blind students. In February 1949, Grant was removed from her teaching position at Belvedere and placed at Polytechnic High School. Due to misconceptions of blindness, Grant was moved forced from school to school. She was required to have a sighted adult in the classroom at all times as a safety precaution.
208:. The aim of her trip was to learn as much as she could about education in the countries she visited. Her particular interest was in the education of children who are blind. At the time of her trip, she had been completely blind for twelve years, and society considered women and people who were blind too helpless to travel alone. During one of her yearlong trips, she visited twenty-three countries, including 193:, Grant fought to get the California legislature to eliminate discriminatory practices for teachers who are blind. The California legislature passed legislation to remove the requirement that teachers be keenly sighted in order to be certified as teachers and banned discrimination for teachers in the university application process, their education, and their job search process. 235:, who was president of the National Federation of the Blind and the International Federation of the Blind, asked Grant to travel to Africa to report on education of blind children in Africa and the overall acceptance of blind people in society, as well as their options for independence. For this trip, 171:
Due to her vision loss in the 1940s, she was forced from her position as Vice Principal at Belvedere Junior High School into early retirement by the Board of Education. The National Federation of the Blind and the Belvedere Junior High School Faculty Club fought the Board of Education to keep her out
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Grant wrote a book about her world travel with only her white cane accompanying her. There were challenges to writing her book, from Braille notes being flattened from the humidity in the tropical climate where she traveled to difficulty finding a publisher. Her book was not published until 2016,
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She was a skilled teacher. Once students showed improvement, they were removed from her classroom. She retired from teaching in June 1962. Her teaching career spanned thirty-two years. During her retirement celebration, her colleagues gave her a book filled with letters of appreciation. In August
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Grant felt blind students should be educated alongside their sighted peers. She believed this helps to prepare the children who are blind to live in a sighted world. This was most positively received in developing countries where they lacked funding to build separate schools for blind students.
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Grant was the first blind person to teach in the California Public School system. She began as a teacher in the Los Angeles, California public school system in 1927. She was an advocate for Mexican American students and often went with them to court if they got into trouble.
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books, typewriters, music, paper, watches, and folding canes. Some of these items she would send to people who needed them in the United States. Other items she sent to other countries. Due to these efforts, Grant helped to establish Braille libraries in 65 countries.
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Due to her humanitarian efforts, she was known to correspond with about 800 people in seven different languages. On her travels, she spoke about the "White Cane Law" and the National Federation of the Blind in order to spread the awareness of rights for blind people.
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Due to her experiences as a teacher who was blind, Grant worked on legislative and organizational efforts so that blind teachers would not have to experience such discrimination in the workplace. In conjunction with the
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Grant was married to a physician, Alexander Grant. Together they had one daughter, Jane Susannah "Hermione" Grant, born in 1930. Her husband died in 1946. Grant lost her vision in 1948 due to
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In 1964, Grant became the first woman to receive the Newell Perry award from the National Federation of the Blind. She was named International Teacher of 1967. She was nominated for the
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provided Grant with a $ 2,000 stipend for her travel and expenses. After her trip ended, she continued her humanitarian efforts from California. She would collect
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to educate teachers in Pakistan about teaching blind children. In 1964, she received another Fulbright Fellowship to continue her work in Pakistan.
643: 618: 90:(3 July 1896 — 1 June 1977) was a leader of the blind civil rights movement and worked to improve education for blind children around the world. 628: 608: 663: 583: 638: 305:
Grant, I.L.D. (1954). Some Considerations and Recommendations in the Education of Blind Children. CCB Committee on Educational Policy.
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in English and French. She taught in England and Scotland for 5 years after the completion of her degree. Additionally, she studied at
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Grant, I.L.D. (1956). Education of Blind Children in the Public Schools: A Teacher's Viewpoint. CCB Annual Convention
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Before she retired from teaching, Grant took a sabbatical from teaching in 1959 to travel around the world with her
678: 668: 110:. Her parents were Jane and William Dean. She had 3 siblings. Her 3 of her maternal uncles were captains of 317:
Grant, I.L.D. (2016). Crooked Paths Made Straight: A Blind Teachers Adventures Traveling Around the World.
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Grant, I.L.D. (1969). A White Paper for the Education of Our Blind Children. IFB Convention in Ceylon.
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she lovingly named Oscar. She was in Pakistan from September 1959 to February 1960 organizing the
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Isabelle Grant died in 1977, on the day before she was to leave for New York to present to the
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Kresmer, Anna (July 2012). "A Vote of Confidence for Isabelle Grant, Blind Teacher".
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Crooked Paths Made Straight: A Blind Teacher's Adventures Traveling around the World
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Blake, Lou Ann (March 2007). "Dr. Isabelle Grant-Teacher and World Traveler".
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She moved to the United States in 1924 with her husband aboard the 
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Model White Cane Law by the National Federation of the Blind
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Newel Perry award, National Federation of the Blind, 1964
494: 492: 490: 488: 486: 484: 482: 77: 69: 57: 28: 21: 117:Grant attended public school in her hometown and 456: 454: 452: 450: 448: 446: 444: 442: 440: 438: 436: 434: 432: 396: 394: 392: 390: 388: 386: 384: 382: 380: 378: 376: 374: 372: 370: 368: 366: 364: 362: 430: 428: 426: 424: 422: 420: 418: 416: 414: 412: 360: 358: 356: 354: 352: 350: 348: 346: 344: 342: 314:Grant, I.L.D. Quotes from My African Letters. 121:. In 1917, she earned a master's degree from 8: 273:Nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize in 1972 237:The American Action Fund for Blind Children 461:Grant, Isabelle L. D. (January 12, 2016). 18: 297:about the needs of people who are blind. 634:Complutense University of Madrid alumni 569:People educated at Elgin Academy, Moray 338: 614:British emigrants to the United States 133:, where she became fluent in Spanish. 659:20th-century American women educators 7: 649:20th-century British women educators 624:Alumni of the University of Aberdeen 559:American disability rights activists 259:nearly forty years after her death. 674:British activists with disabilities 554:British disability rights activists 514:"The Sacramento Bee". July 2, 1972. 16:Blind civil rights movement leader 14: 206:Pakistan Association of the Blind 157:University of Southern California 81:Activism for people who are blind 654:20th-century American educators 191:California Council of the Blind 644:20th-century British educators 619:Schoolteachers from California 270:International Teacher of 1967 1: 629:Scottish expatriates in Spain 609:British expatriates in France 664:British expatriates in Spain 584:Schoolteachers from Glasgow 700: 639:University of Paris alumni 564:Activists from California 528:. No. September 1977 178:Fulbright-Hays Fellowship 88:Isabelle Lyon Dean Grant 604:People from Los Angeles 599:People from Lossiemouth 684:Educators of the blind 153:comparative literature 123:University of Aberdeen 594:American blind people 589:Scottish blind people 176:1962, she received a 131:University of Madrid 147:. Grant earned her 143:. They settled in 98:Grant was born in 73:Activist, Educator 23:Isabelle Lyon Dean 526:"Braille Monitor" 249:Nobel Peace Prize 129:in Paris and the 85: 84: 691: 538: 537: 535: 533: 522: 516: 515: 511: 505: 504: 496: 477: 476: 458: 407: 406: 398: 233:Jacobus tenBroek 64: 38: 36: 19: 699: 698: 694: 693: 692: 690: 689: 688: 679:Blind educators 669:Blind activists 544: 543: 542: 541: 531: 529: 524: 523: 519: 513: 512: 508: 501:Braille Monitor 498: 497: 480: 473: 460: 459: 410: 403:Braille Monitor 400: 399: 340: 335: 323: 303: 291: 279: 265: 186: 165: 96: 62: 53: 40: 34: 32: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 697: 695: 687: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 546: 545: 540: 539: 517: 506: 478: 472:978-1491770351 471: 408: 337: 336: 334: 331: 330: 329: 322: 321:External links 319: 302: 299: 295:United Nations 290: 287: 278: 275: 264: 261: 185: 182: 164: 161: 95: 92: 83: 82: 79: 78:Known for 75: 74: 71: 67: 66: 65:(aged 80) 59: 55: 54: 41: 30: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 696: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 551: 549: 527: 521: 518: 510: 507: 502: 495: 493: 491: 489: 487: 485: 483: 479: 474: 468: 465:. iUniverse. 464: 457: 455: 453: 451: 449: 447: 445: 443: 441: 439: 437: 435: 433: 431: 429: 427: 425: 423: 421: 419: 417: 415: 413: 409: 404: 397: 395: 393: 391: 389: 387: 385: 383: 381: 379: 377: 375: 373: 371: 369: 367: 365: 363: 361: 359: 357: 355: 353: 351: 349: 347: 345: 343: 339: 332: 328: 325: 324: 320: 318: 315: 312: 309: 306: 300: 298: 296: 288: 286: 284: 277:Personal life 276: 274: 271: 268: 262: 260: 256: 252: 250: 245: 242: 238: 234: 229: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 210:Great Britain 207: 203: 198: 194: 192: 183: 181: 179: 173: 169: 162: 160: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 141: 134: 132: 128: 124: 120: 119:Elgin Academy 115: 113: 109: 105: 101: 93: 91: 89: 80: 76: 72: 70:Occupation(s) 68: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 31: 27: 20: 530:. Retrieved 520: 509: 500: 462: 402: 316: 313: 310: 307: 304: 301:Publications 292: 280: 272: 269: 266: 257: 253: 246: 230: 199: 195: 187: 174: 170: 166: 139: 135: 116: 102:, a town in 97: 87: 86: 63:(1977-06-01) 61:June 1, 1977 39:July 3, 1896 579:1977 deaths 574:1896 births 145:Los Angeles 140:Californian 100:Lossiemouth 43:Lossiemouth 548:Categories 333:References 202:white cane 94:Early life 35:1896-07-03 532:7 October 251:in 1972. 231:In 1967, 159:in 1940. 155:from the 112:schooners 283:Glaucoma 226:Pakistan 184:Activism 138:SS  127:Sorbonne 108:Scotland 51:Scotland 241:Braille 222:Myanmar 469:  263:Awards 224:, and 163:Career 289:Death 218:India 104:Moray 47:Moray 534:2017 467:ISBN 214:Fiji 58:Died 29:Born 151:in 149:PhD 550:: 481:^ 411:^ 341:^ 285:. 228:. 220:, 216:, 212:, 106:, 49:, 45:, 536:. 503:. 475:. 405:. 37:) 33:(

Index

Lossiemouth
Moray
Scotland
Lossiemouth
Moray
Scotland
schooners
Elgin Academy
University of Aberdeen
Sorbonne
University of Madrid
SS Californian
Los Angeles
PhD
comparative literature
University of Southern California
Fulbright-Hays Fellowship
California Council of the Blind
white cane
Pakistan Association of the Blind
Great Britain
Fiji
India
Myanmar
Pakistan
Jacobus tenBroek
The American Action Fund for Blind Children
Braille
Nobel Peace Prize
Glaucoma

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