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were 10 assembly points on the Ise where the logs were tied together into rafts. The rafts of logs were about 2.5 metres wide by around 20 metres long. The logging crew comprised 2 or 3 raftsmen. Losses occurred as a result of logs sinking or being stolen en route. In
Gifhorn, where the Ise enters the Aller, the logs continued to Celle. In Celle they came to rest at a
706:
923:
To begin with 100 men were employed on the task. They freed logs that had jammed at critical points such as sluices, bends, bridges and ox-bows. Later a smaller workforce was employed. Under good conditions it took 10 days for log rafts to reach Celle, otherwise it might take up to 3 weeks. There
721:
in
Gifhorn. There is no shipping on the river but it is well suited to canoe tours (boats may be hired near Gifhorn). In recent decades the Ise and its surrounding landscape has been discovered to be a valuable natural habitat, so that its use for nature conservation has become a top priority. In
776:
is located. The Otter Centre is a very popular tourist destination with about 100,000 visitors annually. Since 1987 they have worked on revitalising the Ise. As part of a research and development project, a lot of work has been carried out in the valley. The aim was to create a self-sustaining
862:
and other royal buildings. On the Ise north of
Gifhorn were several royal forests that could have been logged. For some reason the project was not carried out. In 1617 the rafting of logs to Celle was again proposed by the officials of
895:
there. Based on the recommendations of the advisors, in 1659 the river was cleared of rubbish, bushes and mud by several hundred farmers conscripted for the purpose. Extensive earthworks were created in order to get rid of the many
688:
of the Ise as variable. The values for organic pollution, nitrate, ammonium and phosphate contamination varied from lightly polluted to critically polluted. At the Jägerhof, a popular destination for day trippers, on the
722:
general, the river crosses wide, flat meadow country, far from habitation, in a sparsely-populated region. Shortly before its mouth in
Gifhorn, near the river banks, are the Gifhorn Mill Museum and
512:
with Lower Saxony, by the confluence of several small streams. In this Lower Saxony border region the river often runs dry in summer, but below the point where it is joined by the Rade ditch (
940:
town. Raft dealers took over the business. Around 1880, timber rafting on the Ise finally petered out. The cause was the upgrade of tracks and roads and the construction of
871:. Estimates at the time put the cost of transporting logs by horse and cart at about 10 times that of rafting them down the river. These plans foundered on the rocks of the
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of the Ise are the Bruno, Beberbach and
Knesebach; others include the Fulau, Gosebach, Isebeck, Momerbach and Riet. The catchment area of the
208:
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638:, shortly after the point where it is dammed to power a mill. In older lexica, Gifhorn is characterised as an old 'marsh castle' (
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932:, in 1705, timber rafting on the Ise and Aller went into decline. When the royal household moved to Hanover, Celle lost the
697:, a species of plant that is in danger of becoming extinct in Lower Saxony, grows very luxuriantly in this particular area.
493:
and its mouth at 51 metres (167 ft). Its slope of 0.05% is very gentle. The waters of the Ise flow via the Aller and
912:
and
Gifhorn. The first test run was carried out in 1659 and timber rafting officially began on the Ise in 1661 when 4,400
785:) has purchased around 500 hectares (1,200 acres) of agricultural land by the river and has converted the bulk of it into
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995:
Gewässergütebericht Aller/Quelle mit Ise by the Lower Saxon State Office for
Waterway, Coastal and Nature Conservation
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793:. As part of long-term scientific work accompanying the project, its development has been documented and assessed.
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that flows at a height of 65 metres (213 ft) above sea level. The natural stream passes under the canal in
730:. This has been a watermill at least since the 27 January 1213 (when it was mentioned in a deed of donation by
875:
which started in 1618. As a result, timber rafting down the Ise was not introduced until the reign of Duke
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Just before
Gifhorn the Ise feeds the castle moat in Gifhorn as well as the Mühlensee lake, on which the
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of 421.1 square kilometres (162.6 sq mi). This is bisected in a north-south direction by the
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Fulau, Isebeck, Knesebach, Kiekenbruchrönne, Momerbach, Riet, Fischergraben, Flotte, Sauerbach,
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near
Gifhorn there has been a testing station since 1967 where water quality is measured. The
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and shorten the course of the river. The canal cuts in the Ise valley left artificial
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environment around the waterway. The leading animal species for this project was the
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they had a lot of experience with timber rafting because logs were needed for the
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627:) is located near Neudorf-Platendorf, 13.4 km (8.3 mi) from its mouth.
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621:(a district of Gifhorn) to Gifhorn. The river's only water level gauge (
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The source of the Ise lies at a height of 74 metres (243 ft) above
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Water quality report Aller / Quelle 2004 from the State of Lower Saxony
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848:). Its purpose was to convey logs from the royal forests to the ducal
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789:. In addition, 46 km of unused river bank has been planted with
840:, submitted a plan to float logs down the Ise, an activity known as
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of wood fuel was transported to Gifhorn and from there down the
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Wasser Association in Wahrenholz but has been superseded by the
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is a 43 km (27 mi) long, almost natural river of East
726:. Several hundred metres downstream is another mill, the
439:
Gosebach, Emmer-Bach, Bruno, Beberbach, Heestenmoorkanal,
816:. In the vicinity, not far from the river, is the old
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and were then hauled ashore. After the death of Duke
634:stands. In Gifhorn's town centre the Ise meets the
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879:. For this he called for a senior forester from
37:by Jägerhof just before its confluence with the
867:and Gifhorn to the Duke of Celle, by this time
768:), that discharges into the Ise, flows through
781:. Since 1987 the Otter Conservation Project (
8:
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519:From there the Ise flows by the villages of
473:from north to south and discharges into the
980:Environmental map service of Lower Saxony (
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858:, where it was needed as fuel for heating
508:in Saxony-Anhalt, immediately on the old
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820:. It was used as a monastery until the
709:The Ise near Gifhorn, seen from a boat
18:
1010:Die Flößerei auf Ise, Aller und Örtze
713:The Ise used to be maintained by the
516:) its water flow is more consistent.
7:
908:with sluice channels were built at
1046:Tributaries of the Aller (Germany)
824:and has since become a Protestant
266:422 km (163 sq mi)
14:
33:Boats for hire on the Ise by the
944:in the vicinity of the forests.
27:
959:List of rivers of Saxony-Anhalt
672:begins east of the Ise region.
564:, Alt Isenhagen (a district of
447:Lakes: Mühlensee und Schlosssee
351:, Alt Isenhagen (a district of
954:List of rivers of Lower Saxony
202: • coordinates
117: • coordinates
1:
86:Physical characteristics
258:43.0 km (26.7 mi)
241: • elevation
156: • elevation
579:(a district of Wittingen),
545:(a district of Wittingen),
366:(a district of Wittingen),
332:(a district of Wittingen),
185: • location
104: • location
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684:of 2004 assessed chemical
504:The Ise is formed west of
246:51 m above
161:74 m above
883:and a mine surveyor from
746:Water mill on the Ise at
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836:In 1571 the Celle Duke,
435: • right
1056:Rivers of Saxony-Anhalt
783:Aktion Fischotterschutz
425: • left
408:(a district of Gifhorn)
1051:Rivers of Lower Saxony
887:to advise him. In the
822:Protestant Reformation
814:Isenhagener Kreisblatt
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803:district of Isenhagen
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664:. The most important
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682:water quality report
869:Christian the Elder
838:William the Younger
695:White-stem Pondweed
632:Gifhorn Mill Museum
510:Inner German border
471:district of Gifhorn
271:Basin features
224:52.4847°N 10.5395°E
220: /
135: /
1061:Gifhorn (district)
764:The Emmer stream (
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759:Neudorf-Platendorf
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719:Aller-Ohre-Verband
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701:Points of interest
658:Elbe Lateral Canal
593:Neudorf-Platendorf
380:Neudorf-Platendorf
1066:Rivers of Germany
680:The Lower Saxony
469:. It crosses the
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189:In the centre of
139:52.7711°N 10.77°E
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1012:, Gifhorn 1995,
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16:River in Germany
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1024:External links
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842:timber rafting
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779:European otter
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728:Cardenapsmühle
724:Gifhorn Castle
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652:The Ise has a
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774:Otter Centre
772:, where the
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77:Lower Saxony
1032:(pdf, 1 MB)
806: [
666:tributaries
615: [
600: [
581:Schönewörde
573: [
550: [
539: [
536:Wollersdorf
524: [
444:Waterbodies
416:Tributaries
402: [
387: [
368:Schönewörde
360: [
337: [
326: [
323:Wollersdorf
311: [
276:Progression
227: /
142: /
1040:Categories
965:References
926:needle dam
920:to Celle.
910:Wahrenholz
766:Emmer-Bach
748:Wahrenholz
715:Iseverband
585:Wahrenholz
372:Wahrenholz
306:Villages:
263:Basin size
215:10°32′22″E
212:52°29′05″N
130:10°46′12″E
127:52°46′16″N
904:. Wooden
893:ironworks
885:Clausthal
865:Knesebeck
787:grassland
641:Sumpfburg
589:Wagenhoff
558:Obernholz
532:Wittingen
499:North Sea
497:into the
491:sea level
376:Wagenhoff
345:Obernholz
319:Wittingen
294:Landmarks
288:North Sea
193:into the
948:See also
942:sawmills
938:Residenz
898:meanders
881:Harzburg
854:town of
851:Residenz
846:Flößerei
801:The old
662:culverts
506:Neuekrug
481:itself.
110:Neuekrug
108:west of
50:Location
1003:Sources
934:baroque
906:sluices
902:ox-bows
826:convent
732:Otto IV
608:Gifhorn
597:Kästorf
547:Wentorf
521:Stöcken
479:Gifhorn
467:Germany
395:Gifhorn
384:Kästorf
334:Wentorf
308:Stöcken
302:Gifhorn
191:Gifhorn
59:Germany
55:Country
43:Gifhorn
1016:
914:stères
791:alders
612:Gamsen
610:) and
514:Graben
485:Course
419:
399:Gamsen
255:Length
179:
98:
95:Source
65:States
918:Aller
856:Celle
810:]
691:B 188
636:Aller
624:Pegel
619:]
604:]
577:]
554:]
543:]
528:]
495:Weser
475:Aller
406:]
391:]
364:]
341:]
330:]
315:]
284:Weser
280:Aller
195:Aller
175:Mouth
41:near
39:Aller
35:B 188
1014:ISBN
670:Elbe
461:and
453:The
568:),
560:),
534:),
477:at
455:Ise
397:),
347:),
321:),
22:Ise
1042::
972:^
828:.
808:de
617:de
602:de
595:,
591:,
587:,
583:,
575:de
552:de
541:de
526:de
501:.
465:,
404:de
389:de
382:,
378:,
374:,
370:,
362:de
355:,
339:de
328:de
313:de
286:→
282:→
984:)
844:(
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